Sweet potato seedling cultivation device

CN224805589UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29ANHUI YINGYANG FOOD TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522156019.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-13
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述红薯种苗培育装置在浇水的过程中通过滑板拖动水管进行浇水,但水管充满水源后具有较大的重量,因此在拖动的过程中会加大滑板的负重,并随着水管的不断牵引拉直,会为齿轮与齿条的啮合带来阻力,使得滑板无法顺利滑动

Benefits of technology

[0019]1.采用分水管与弹簧水管配合实现输水喷淋工作,同时在工作的过程中将弹簧水管收纳在安装座内,在保护弹簧水管的同时兼具整洁美观,避免水管杂乱破损,并且多个弹簧水管可以有效分散单次水流的重力,方便拉伸。

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Abstract

The present application relates to sweet potato seedling cultivation technical field, specifically is a kind of sweet potato seedling cultivation device, including cultivation pond body, still including the mounting seat being arranged in cultivation pond body top and the water storage tank being arranged in cultivation pond body side, water storage tank top is equipped with water delivery pump;Still including the spray pipe being arranged in the bottom of mounting seat and can be moved along the length direction of mounting seat, the water inlet pipe is vertically connected in the top of spray pipe;The sweet potato seedling cultivation device, adopt the cooperation of water distribution pipe and spring water pipe to realize water delivery and spray work, while in the process of work, spring water pipe is stored in mounting seat, while protecting spring water pipe, it has neat and beautiful, avoid water pipe disorder broken, multiple spring water pipes can also effectively disperse the gravity of single water flow, convenient to stretch;The drainage plate is arranged in cultivation pond body, and the drainage groove and drain pipe are arranged in the bottom of drainage plate, internal accumulated water can be discharged in time, avoid excessive wet soil and lead to sweet potato rot.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of sweet potato seedling cultivation technology, specifically to a sweet potato seedling cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Sweet potato seedling cultivation is a crucial step in sweet potato planting, directly impacting seedling quality, transplant survival rate, and subsequent yield. The core objective of sweet potato seedling cultivation is to develop robust seedlings with thick stems, well-developed root systems, and freedom from pests and diseases in a controlled environment.

[0003] Sweet potatoes require watering at specific times during cultivation, but existing plantations are too large, making watering seedlings time-consuming and labor-intensive. Chinese Patent No. CN202022207413.0 discloses a novel sweet potato seedling cultivation device, including a cultivation pool body with an internal cavity. The top of the cultivation pool body has a cultivation opening, and support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of each of the four support columns, and the fixing frame has an internal mounting cavity. In use, a servo motor drives the rotating shaft A to rotate the gear, causing the rack to move the sliding plate horizontally back and forth within the fixing frame along the direction of the fixing rod. Simultaneously, the nozzle also moves horizontally back and forth. Then, the drive motor is turned on to make the rotating shaft B rotate alternately clockwise and counterclockwise.

[0004] The aforementioned sweet potato seedling cultivation device uses a sliding plate to drag a water pipe during watering. However, the water pipe, once full of water, has considerable weight, increasing the load on the sliding plate during dragging. Furthermore, as the water pipe is continuously pulled and straightened, it creates resistance to the meshing of the gears and rack, preventing the sliding plate from moving smoothly. Simultaneously, the water pipe is prone to damage and leakage under prolonged dragging and bending, requiring frequent replacements and hindering long-term stable use. Moreover, excessive watering can lead to water accumulation in the cultivation tank; sweet potatoes submerged in this water for extended periods will rot, affecting the sweet potato seedling cultivation process. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, a sweet potato seedling cultivation device is provided. This device utilizes a combination of water distribution pipes and spring water pipes to achieve water delivery and spraying. During operation, the spring water pipes are neatly stored within the mounting base, protecting them while maintaining a clean and aesthetically pleasing appearance, preventing damage and clutter. Multiple spring water pipes also effectively distribute the weight of a single water flow, facilitating stretching. Furthermore, a drainage board is installed within the cultivation tank, with a drainage trough and drain pipe at the bottom to promptly remove accumulated water, preventing excessive soil moisture and thus sweet potato rot.

[0006] To address the problems of existing technologies, the present invention provides a sweet potato seedling cultivation device, including a cultivation pool body, a mounting base disposed directly above the cultivation pool body, and a water storage tank disposed on one side of the cultivation pool body, wherein a water pump is installed on the top of the water storage tank.

[0007] It also includes a spray pipe located at the bottom of the mounting base and movable along the length of the mounting base, with a water inlet pipe vertically connected to the top of the spray pipe;

[0008] The mounting base has an open mounting cavity on one side. The mounting cavity extends vertically downward and through the bottom of the mounting base to form a movable groove for the water inlet pipe to move. The water inlet pipe extends vertically upward through the movable groove to the mounting cavity, and the part of the water inlet pipe located in the mounting cavity is a connecting part.

[0009] The opening of the mounting cavity is provided with a water distribution pipe and a protective cover connected to the mounting base. Multiple spring water pipes are provided between the water distribution pipe and the connecting part.

[0010] One side of the water pump is connected to the water storage tank via a pumping pipe, and the top of the water pump is connected to the distribution pipe via a delivery pipe.

[0011] The mounting base is also equipped with a moving mechanism that drives the spray pipe to move along the length of the mounting base.

[0012] Preferably, the spray pipe extends along the width direction of the mounting base and is arranged parallel to the body of the cultivation tank, and a support column connecting the body of the cultivation tank and the mounting base is provided between the body of the cultivation tank and the mounting base.

[0013] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a movable frame that can move along the length of the mounting cavity. The mounting cavity extends horizontally and passes through both sides of the mounting base to form guide grooves. The two ends of the movable frame extend horizontally through the guide grooves on both sides of the mounting base and then extend vertically to connect with the spray pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a threaded rod is provided in the middle of the movable frame and screwed thereto, a bearing seat connected to one end of the threaded rod is connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, and the other end of the threaded rod extends horizontally to penetrate the mounting seat to form a mounting part.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the mounting base is provided with a drive assembly that drives the threaded rod to rotate via the mounting part.

[0016] Preferably, the cultivation tank body is provided with a draining plate, and a drainage trough is provided at the bottom of the draining plate, and the drainage trough is inclined.

[0017] Preferably, a drain pipe connected to the bottom of the drainage trough is installed on one side of the cultivation tank body, and multiple partitions supporting the drainage plate are connected to the inner wall of the drainage trough.

[0018] The advantages of this invention compared to the prior art are:

[0019] 1. The system uses a combination of water distribution pipes and spring water pipes to achieve water delivery and spraying. During operation, the spring water pipes are stored in the mounting base, which protects the spring water pipes and keeps the system neat and aesthetically pleasing, preventing the water pipes from becoming messy and damaged. In addition, multiple spring water pipes can effectively distribute the weight of a single water flow, making it easy to stretch.

[0020] 2. A drainage board is installed inside the cultivation pond, and a drainage trough and drain pipe are installed at the bottom of the drainage board to drain the water inside in time and prevent the sweet potatoes from rotting due to excessive soil moisture. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sweet potato seedling cultivation device.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water storage tank in a sweet potato seedling cultivation device.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting base for a sweet potato seedling cultivation device.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the mounting base for a sweet potato seedling cultivation device.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the mounting base for a sweet potato seedling cultivation device.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a spring water pipe in a sweet potato seedling cultivation device.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cultivation pool of a sweet potato seedling cultivation device.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the cultivation pool of a sweet potato seedling cultivation device.

[0029] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Culture tank body; 1a. Support column; 1b. Drainage pipe; 1c. Partition plate; 2. Mounting base; 2a. Protective cover; 3. Water storage tank; 3a. Water pump; 4. Spray pipe; 4a. Inlet pipe; 5. Divider pipe; 6. Spring water pipe; 7. Movable frame; 7a. Threaded rod; 8. Drainage plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] See Figure 1-3 and Figure 5 As shown, a sweet potato seedling cultivation device includes a cultivation pool body 1, a mounting base 2 located directly above the cultivation pool body 1, and a water storage tank 3 located on one side of the cultivation pool body 1. A water pump 3a is installed on the top of the water storage tank 3.

[0032] It also includes a spray pipe 4 located at the bottom of the mounting base 2 and movable along the length of the mounting base 2, with a water inlet pipe 4a vertically connected to the top of the spray pipe 4.

[0033] It should be noted that when the spraying operation is carried out, the water pump 3a will pump the water in the water storage tank 3 to the water inlet pipe 4a, and the water inlet pipe 4a will guide the water into the spray pipe 4 and spray it out.

[0034] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting base 2 has an open mounting cavity on one side. The mounting cavity extends vertically downward and passes through the bottom of the mounting base 2 to form a movable groove for the water inlet pipe 4a to move. The water inlet pipe 4a extends vertically upward through the movable groove to the mounting cavity, and the part of the water inlet pipe 4a located in the mounting cavity is a connecting part.

[0035] See Figure 3-6 As shown, a water distribution pipe 5 and a protective cover 2a connected to the mounting base 2 are provided at the opening of the mounting cavity. Multiple spring water pipes 6 are provided between the water distribution pipe 5 and the connecting part.

[0036] One side of the water pump 3a is connected to the water storage tank 3 via a pumping pipe, and the top of the water pump 3a is connected to the water distribution pipe 5 via a water delivery pipe.

[0037] It should be noted that during the spraying operation, the water pump 3a pumps water from the storage tank 3 to the distribution pipe 5 via the pumping pipe. The distribution pipe 5 then distributes the water to the spring water pipe 6, which in turn delivers the water to the inlet pipe 4a. From the inlet pipe 4a, the water is then directed into the spray pipe 4 and sprayed out. The distribution pipe 5 and the spring water pipe 6 work together to achieve the water supply and spraying operation. During operation, the spring water pipe 6 is stored in the mounting base 2, which protects the spring water pipe 6 while maintaining a neat and aesthetically pleasing appearance, preventing the water pipes from becoming messy and damaged. Furthermore, multiple spring water pipes 6 can effectively distribute the weight of a single water flow, facilitating extension.

[0038] See Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting base 2 is also provided with a moving mechanism that drives the spray pipe 4 to move along the length direction of the mounting base 2.

[0039] See Figure 1-3As shown, the spray pipe 4 extends along the width direction of the mounting base 2 and is arranged parallel to the culture tank body 1. A support column 1a is provided between the culture tank body 1 and the mounting base 2 to connect the culture tank body 1 and the mounting base 2.

[0040] It should be noted that the parallel arrangement of the spray pipe 4 and the cultivation tank body 1 facilitates the movement of the spray pipe 4 by the moving mechanism, which in turn sprays the cultivation tank body 1 evenly, so that the water source can fully soak the soil during the spraying process.

[0041] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the moving mechanism includes a movable frame 7 that can move along the length of the mounting cavity. The mounting cavity extends horizontally and passes through both sides of the mounting base 2 to form guide grooves. The two ends of the movable frame 7 extend horizontally through the guide grooves on both sides of the mounting base 2 and then extend vertically to connect with the spray pipe 4.

[0042] It should be noted that during operation, the movable frame 7 moves horizontally along the guide groove to spray water through the spray pipe 4.

[0043] See Figure 4 As shown, a threaded rod 7a is provided in the middle of the movable frame 7 and is screwed to it. A bearing seat connected to one end of the threaded rod 7a is connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity. The other end of the threaded rod 7a extends horizontally to penetrate the mounting seat 2 to form a mounting part.

[0044] One side of the mounting base 2 is provided with a drive assembly that drives the threaded rod 7a to rotate through the mounting part.

[0045] It should be noted that the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a reduction gear used in conjunction with the drive motor, and a coupling. In use, the drive motor drives the threaded rod 7a to rotate through the reduction gear and coupling. When the threaded rod 7a rotates, it interacts with the threaded part of the movable frame 7, thereby driving the movable frame 7 to move along the guide groove. This, in turn, drives the water inlet pipe 4a along the movable groove, causing the spray pipe 4 to move along the length of the mounting base 2 for spraying.

[0046] See Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the cultivation tank body 1 is equipped with a drain plate 8, and a drainage trough is provided at the bottom of the drain plate 8. The drainage trough is inclined.

[0047] A drain pipe 1b connected to the bottom of the drainage trough is installed on one side of the cultivation pool body 1. The inner wall of the drainage trough is connected to a plurality of partitions 1c that support the drainage plate 8.

[0048] It should be noted that when cultivating sweet potato seedlings, first cover the top of the drainage board 8 with a layer of soil, then neatly arrange the sweet potatoes on top of the soil and add more soil to cover them. After planting, spray the sweet potatoes and the surrounding soil. During spraying, excess water will be filtered through the drainage board 8 into the drainage trough, and then the excess water will be discharged from the drain pipe 1b. The partition 1c is designed to improve the support of the drainage board 8 and prevent it from bending or deforming due to excessive weight.

[0049] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A sweet potato seedling cultivation device, comprising a cultivation pool body (1), characterized in that, It also includes a mounting base (2) located directly above the culture tank body (1) and a water storage tank (3) located on one side of the culture tank body (1), wherein a water pump (3a) is installed on the top of the water storage tank (3). It also includes a spray pipe (4) located at the bottom of the mounting base (2) and movable along the length of the mounting base (2), with a water inlet pipe (4a) vertically connected to the top of the spray pipe (4); The mounting base (2) forms a mounting cavity with one side open. The mounting cavity extends vertically downward and passes through the bottom of the mounting base (2) to form a movable groove for the water inlet pipe (4a) to move. The water inlet pipe (4a) extends vertically upward through the movable groove to the mounting cavity, and the part of the water inlet pipe (4a) located in the mounting cavity is a connecting part. The opening of the mounting cavity is provided with a water distribution pipe (5) and a protective cover (2a) connected to the mounting base (2). Multiple spring water pipes (6) are provided between the water distribution pipe (5) and the connecting part. One side of the water pump (3a) is connected to the water storage tank (3) through a water pumping pipe, and the top of the water pump (3a) is connected to the water distribution pipe (5) through a water delivery pipe. The mounting base (2) is also provided with a moving mechanism that drives the spray pipe (4) to move along the length of the mounting base (2).

2. The sweet potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray pipe (4) extends along the width direction of the mounting base (2) and is arranged parallel to the cultivation tank body (1). A support column (1a) connecting the cultivation tank body (1) and the mounting base (2) is provided between the cultivation tank body (1) and the mounting base (2).

3. The sweet potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes a movable frame (7) that can move along the length of the mounting cavity. The mounting cavity extends horizontally and passes through both sides of the mounting base (2) to form guide grooves. The two ends of the movable frame (7) extend horizontally through the guide grooves on both sides of the mounting base (2) and then extend vertically to connect with the spray pipe (4).

4. The sweet potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable frame (7) is provided with a threaded rod (7a) screwed to it in the middle. The inner wall of the mounting cavity is connected to a bearing seat connected to one end of the threaded rod (7a). The other end of the threaded rod (7a) extends horizontally to pass through the mounting seat (2) to form a mounting part.

5. The sweet potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, One side of the mounting base (2) is provided with a drive assembly that drives the threaded rod (7a) to rotate through the mounting part.

6. The sweet potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cultivation pool body (1) is equipped with a drain plate (8), and a drainage trough is provided at the bottom of the drain plate (8), and the drainage trough is inclined.

7. The sweet potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cultivation tank body (1) is equipped with a drain pipe (1b) connected to the bottom of the drainage trough on one side, and the inner wall of the drainage trough is connected with a plurality of partitions (1c) that support the drainage plate (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel sweet potato seedling cultivation device

    CN213847840U