An agricultural seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural seedling raising equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of agricultural seedling raising device, including four universal wheel, four universal wheel upper end are jointly fixed with the connection of box group, three planting mechanisms are equipped in the middle part of box group, driving motor is equipped in the middle part of box group upside, water tank is equipped in the right part of box group upside, water supply component is equipped in the output end of water tank, baffle one is slidably connected in the front and rear sides of box group, baffle two is slidably connected in the left and right sides of box group, three air permeable panels are equipped in the middle part of the outer surface of two baffle one and the outer surface of two baffle two, this agricultural seedling raising device, by starting driving motor, under the cooperation use of rotating shaft, thread three, thread two, thread one and cabinet, make three sleeve disc move up while adjusting the distance between three sleeve disc, make it suitable for the growth of seedling, and it is not necessary manual operation in the adjustment process, it is convenient and fast time-saving and labor-saving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural seedling equipment technology, and more specifically to an agricultural seedling device. Background Technology

[0002] To improve the success rate and quality of seedling cultivation and reduce the impact of the seedling environment on seedlings, artificial seedling cultivation devices are frequently used in the current seedling cultivation process. These devices provide seedlings with suitable light, temperature, and water indoors, thereby increasing their survival rate. Watering is essential during artificial seedling cultivation, but it's difficult to control the amount and intensity of water during manual watering. Too little water results in insufficient soil saturation, while too much water can cause root rot. Excessive watering force can knock over seedlings, and using misting nozzles can lead to high indoor humidity, which is detrimental to the growth of agricultural plants like fruits and vegetables that have lower humidity requirements. Furthermore, water in the seedling trays evaporates easily, necessitating frequent watering.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN222235865U discloses an agricultural seedling raising device, including a support frame with a tray detachably mounted on the frame. A seedling box is placed on the tray, and a watering pipe is installed inside the seedling box. The watering pipe is connected to a water supply component via a flexible hose. The water supply component is mounted on the support frame, and the seedling box has an overflow outlet. This relates to the field of agricultural seedling raising technology. By setting an overflow outlet on the seedling box, when the water level exceeds the overflow outlet, excess water will flow back into the water tank, preventing overwatering and recycling excess water, thus avoiding water waste. By setting two trays, a first tray and a second tray, the seedling boxes can be staggered, allowing each seedling box to receive sufficient light. Supplemental lighting is provided by setting light strips to ensure the light required for plant growth. The distance between the trays can be adjusted by using a lower positioning hole, a sliding sleeve, and a positioning rod. However, this requires manual screwing the positioning rod into the positioning hole, which is cumbersome and difficult to operate. Therefore, we propose an agricultural seedling raising device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an agricultural seedling raising device, which aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An agricultural seedling raising device includes four omnidirectional wheels, with a housing assembly fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four omnidirectional wheels. Three planting mechanisms are located in the middle of the housing assembly. A drive motor is located in the middle of the upper side of the housing assembly. A water tank is located on the upper right side of the housing assembly, with a water supply component at the output end of the water tank. Baffles are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the housing assembly, and baffles are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the housing assembly. Three ventilation plates are located in the middle of the outer surfaces of the two baffles and the two baffles.

[0005] In some embodiments, the cabinet assembly includes a cabinet body, the bottom wall of the inner cavity is provided with a planting trough, and two L-shaped plates symmetrically connected to the front and rear ends and the left and right ends of the cabinet body are fixedly connected. The middle of the bottom wall and the middle of the top wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet body are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with thread three, thread two and thread one from top to bottom. The top wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet body is provided with a spray pipe row one. A supplementary light one and a humidity and temperature sensor one are fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, and the supplementary light one is located directly in front of the humidity and temperature sensor one.

[0006] In some embodiments, the upper ends of the four casters are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cabinet, the middle part of the upper end of the cabinet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive motor, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, the inner cavities of the four L-shaped plates on the left and right sides are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two baffles, the inner cavities of the four L-shaped plates on the front and rear sides are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two baffles, the right side of the upper end of the cabinet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank, and the input end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water supply component.

[0007] In some embodiments, each of the three planting mechanisms includes a sleeve, and each of the three sleeves has a locking hole on the front side of the middle of its inner cavity. The inner cavity of the sleeve and the inner cavity of the locking hole on the same side are provided with a planting group. Each of the three sleeves has a rectangular sliding hole at the four corners of its upper end. Each of the three sleeves has a connector in the middle of its right end. Each of the three sleeves has a ventilation groove in the rear side of the middle of its inner cavity. Each of the three sleeves has a second row of spray pipes at its lower end. A second supplementary light and a second humidity and temperature sensor are fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of each of the three sleeves, and the second supplementary light is located directly in front of the second humidity and temperature sensor. The output ends of the three connectors are fixedly connected to the input ends of the three second rows of spray pipes, respectively.

[0008] In some embodiments, the inner cavities of the four rectangular sliding holes on the same side are slidably connected to the outer surface of the cabinet, the outer surfaces of thread three, thread two and thread one are respectively engaged with the three sleeve discs, and the input ends of the three connectors are adapted to the output end of the water supply component.

[0009] In some embodiments, each of the three planting groups includes a planting tray, a U-shaped slot is provided at the center of the rear end of each of the three planting trays, an installation slot is provided at the center of the front end of each of the three planting trays, a spring is fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the inner cavity of each of the three installation slots, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the three springs.

[0010] In some embodiments, the outer surfaces of the three card blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the three mounting slots, the outer surfaces of the three planting trays are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the three sleeve trays, and the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the three card blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the three card holes.

[0011] As can be seen from the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses an agricultural seedling raising device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model has a box assembly and a planting mechanism. By starting the drive motor, the three sleeve plates are moved upward and the distance between the three sleeve plates is adjusted in the cooperation of the rotating shaft, thread three, thread two, thread one and the cabinet, so that it is suitable for the growth of seedlings. The adjustment process does not require manual operation, which is convenient, quick and saves time and effort. In addition, the planting tray and the sleeve plate can be quickly installed or disassembled by the cooperation of the locking hole, locking block and spring, which facilitates the placement and removal of seedlings.

[0012] 2. In the specific implementation of this utility model, when the ambient humidity is too high, the L-shaped card can quickly install the first baffle and the second baffle on the cabinet, so that the seedlings are isolated from the external environment and can grow in a suitable humidity environment. The ventilation plate and ventilation groove are used for air circulation to prevent the internal temperature of the device from being too high, thereby affecting the growth of the seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the box assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the box assembly of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planting mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the planting mechanism of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the planting group of this utility model; Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0015] in: 1. Casters; 2. Box assembly; 21. Cabinet; 22. L-shaped tray; 23. Thread 1; 24. Thread 2; 25. Planting trough; 26. Thread 3; 27. Shaft; 28. Supplemental light 1; 29. ​​Sprinkler pipe row 1; 291. Humidity and temperature sensor 1; 3. Planting mechanism; 31. Sleeve; 32. Locking hole; 33. Planting assembly; 331. Planting tray; 332. U-shaped slot; 333. Mounting slot; 334. Locking block; 335. Spring; 34. Rectangular sliding hole; 35. Connector; 36. Ventilation groove; 37. Sprinkler pipe row 2; 38. Supplemental light 2; 39. Humidity and temperature sensor 2; 4. Ventilation plate; 5. Baffle 1; 6. Water supply components; 7. Water tank; 8. Drive motor; 9. Baffle 2. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural seedling raising device, including four universal wheels 1, with a box assembly 2 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four universal wheels 1, three planting mechanisms 3 in the middle of the box assembly 2, a drive motor 8 in the middle of the upper side of the box assembly 2, a water tank 7 in the upper right side of the box assembly 2, a water supply component 6 at the output end of the water tank 7, baffles 5 slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the box assembly 2, baffles 9 slidably connected to the left and right sides of the box assembly 2, and three ventilation plates 4 in the middle of the outer surface of the two baffles 5 and the two baffles 9.

[0018] It should be noted that the water supply component 6 consists of a water pump, a four-hole connector, and three rolls of water delivery hose. The specific installation method, circuit connection method, and control method of the water pump and the drive motor 8 in this utility model are all conventional designs and are standard design methods used by designers. By starting the drive motor 8 and cooperating with the box assembly 2, the distance between the three planting mechanisms 3 can be adjusted to facilitate the planting of seedlings on the box assembly 2 and the planting mechanism 3. An appropriate amount of water is added to the water tank 7, and the water supply component 6 irrigates the seedlings in the box assembly 2 and the planting mechanism 3 as needed. During the planting process, when the ambient humidity is too high, two baffles 5 and 9 are installed around the box assembly 2 to reduce the humidity and allow air circulation through the ventilation plate 4.

[0019] Box assembly 2 includes cabinet 21, with a planting trough 25 on the bottom wall of the inner cavity. Two symmetrical L-shaped plates 22 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends and the left and right ends of cabinet 21. A rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom and top walls of the inner cavity of cabinet 21. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 27 has three threads 26, two threads 24, and one thread 23 sequentially formed from top to bottom. A spray pipe array 29 is provided on the top wall of the inner cavity of cabinet 21. A supplementary light 28 and a humidity and temperature sensor 291 are fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the inner cavity of cabinet 21, with the supplementary light 28 located at the humidity and temperature sensor. Directly in front of sensor 291, the upper ends of four universal wheels 1 are fixedly connected to the lower end of cabinet 21. The middle of the upper end of cabinet 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of drive motor 8. The upper end of rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of drive motor 8. The inner cavities of four L-shaped clamps 22 on the left and right sides are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of two baffles 9 respectively. The inner cavities of four L-shaped clamps 22 on the front and rear sides are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of two baffles 5 respectively. The upper right side of cabinet 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of water tank 7. The input end of spray pipe row 29 is fixedly connected to the output end of water supply component 6.

[0020] First, it should be noted that the humidity sensor 291 is composed of a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and its installation method, circuit connection method, and control method are all conventional designs, which are standard design methods for designers. The humidity sensor 291 monitors the temperature and humidity of the surrounding space. Through the four L-shaped plates 22 on the left and right sides and the front and back sides, the two baffles 5 and the two baffles 9 can be quickly installed on the front and back sides and the left and right sides of the cabinet 21. Seedlings can be placed in the planting trough 25 for planting. The input end of the spray pipe row 29 penetrates the top wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet 21 and is connected to the four-hole connector in the water supply component 6 without the connector connected to the water supply hose. Water in the water tank 7 enters the spray pipe row 29 through the water supply component 6 and irrigates the seedlings on the uppermost planting mechanism 3 through the spray pipe row 29. In addition, the seedlings on the uppermost planting mechanism 3 can be illuminated by turning on the supplementary light 28.

[0021] Each of the three planting units 3 includes a sleeve plate 31. A locking hole 32 is provided on the front side of the center of the inner cavity of each of the three sleeve plates 31. A planting assembly 33 is located in the inner cavity of the sleeve plate 31 and the inner cavity of the locking hole 32 on the same side. Rectangular sliding holes 34 are provided at the four corners of the upper end of each of the three sleeve plates 31. A connector 35 is provided in the center of the right end of each of the three sleeve plates 31. A ventilation groove 36 is provided on the rear side of the center of the inner cavity of each of the three sleeve plates 31. A second row of spray pipes 37 is provided at the lower end of each of the three sleeve plates 31. A fixed connection is provided at the center of the lower end of each of the three sleeve plates 31. It is equipped with a supplementary light 38 and a humidity and temperature sensor 39, with the supplementary light 38 located directly in front of the humidity and temperature sensor 39. The output ends of the three connectors 35 are fixedly connected to the input ends of the three spray pipe rows 37 respectively. The inner cavities of the four rectangular sliding holes 34 on the same side are slidably connected to the outer surface of the cabinet 21. The outer surfaces of the threads 36, 24, and 23 are respectively engaged with the three sleeves 31. The input ends of the three connectors 35 are adapted to the output end of the water supply component 6.

[0022] In detail, the humidity and temperature sensor 29 is the same as the humidity and temperature sensor 291, consisting of a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. Threaded posts are provided at the lower center of the three sleeves 31 and at the center of the inner cavity bottom wall. The three sleeves 31 are arranged from top to bottom so that the three threaded posts are on the same axis and sequentially engage with the outer surfaces of thread 36, thread 24, and thread 13. Because the threads of thread 36, thread 24, and thread 13 are different, the drive motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate between the center of the bottom wall and the top wall of the cabinet 21, causing the three sleeves 31 to slide upwards on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 27, and the distance between the three sleeves 31 also increases. For seedling growth, the three rolls of water supply hose in the water supply component 6 are connected to three connectors 35 at the ends away from the four-hole connector. Water in the water tank 7 can be sent to the three spray pipe rows 37 through the water supply component 6. The three spray pipe rows 37 irrigate the seedlings in the middle and lower planting groups 33 and planting troughs 25. The spray pipe row 29 irrigates the seedlings on the uppermost planting group 33. The three supplementary lights 38 provide light to the seedlings in the middle and lower planting groups 33 and planting troughs 25 respectively. The temperature and humidity of each space are monitored by the humidity and temperature sensor 39. The ventilation slots 36 are opened to allow air to circulate up and down inside the device.

[0023] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 7-8This utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural seedling raising device, including three planting groups 33, each including a planting tray 331. Each of the three planting trays 331 has a U-shaped groove 332 at the center of its rear end, and an installation groove 333 at the center of its front end. A spring 335 is fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of each of the three installation grooves 333. A locking block 334 is fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the three springs 335. The outer surfaces of the three locking blocks 334 are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the three installation grooves 333. The outer surfaces of the three planting trays 331 are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the three sleeve trays 31. The lower sides of the outer surfaces of the three locking blocks 334 are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the three locking holes 32.

[0024] First, slide the planting tray 331 into the inner cavity of the sleeve 31 and make the inner cavity of the U-shaped slot 332 lock into the outer surface of the threaded hole on the sleeve 31. Then, move the locking block 334 to compress the spring 335 and slide it upward in the inner cavity of the mounting groove 333, so that the planting tray 331 slides into the appropriate position in the inner cavity of the sleeve 31. Then, release the locking block 334. Under the action of the elastic force 355, the locking block 334 locks into the inner cavity of the locking hole 32, and the planting tray 331 cannot move. This achieves the purpose of quick installation and also facilitates quick removal. Seedlings can be planted on the planting tray 331.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0026] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the method section.

[0027] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An agricultural seedling raising device, comprising four casters (1), characterized in that: The upper ends of the four casters (1) are fixedly connected to the box assembly (2). The box assembly (2) has three planting mechanisms (3) in the middle. The upper middle of the box assembly (2) has a drive motor (8). The upper right side of the box assembly (2) has a water tank (7). The output end of the water tank (7) has a water supply component (6). The front and rear sides of the box assembly (2) are slidably connected to baffles (5). The left and right sides of the box assembly (2) are slidably connected to baffles (9). The middle of the outer surface of the two baffles (5) and the middle of the outer surface of the two baffles (9) are provided with three breathable plates (4).

2. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box assembly (2) includes a cabinet (21). The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet (21) is provided with a planting trough (25). The front and rear ends and the left and right ends of the cabinet (21) are fixedly connected with two symmetrical L-shaped plates (22). The middle of the bottom wall and the middle of the top wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet (21) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (27). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (27) is provided with thread three (26), thread two (24) and thread one (23) from top to bottom. The top wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet (21) is provided with a spray pipe row one (29). The middle of the top wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet (21) is fixedly connected with a supplementary light one (28) and a humidity and temperature sensor one (291), and the supplementary light one (28) is located directly in front of the humidity and temperature sensor one (291).

3. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper ends of the four casters (1) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cabinet (21). The middle part of the upper end of the cabinet (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive motor (8). The upper end of the shaft (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (8). The inner cavities of the four L-shaped plates (22) on the left and right sides are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two baffles (9). The inner cavities of the four L-shaped plates (22) on the front and rear sides are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two baffles (5). The upper right side of the cabinet (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank (7). The input end of the spray pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water supply component (6).

4. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: All three planting mechanisms (3) include a sleeve plate (31). Each of the three sleeve plates (31) has a card hole (32) on the front side of the middle of the inner cavity. The inner cavity of the sleeve plate (31) and the inner cavity of the card hole (32) on the same side are provided with a planting group (33). Each of the three sleeve plates (31) has a rectangular sliding hole (34) at the four corners of the upper end. Each of the three sleeve plates (31) has a connector (35) at the middle of the right end. Each of the three sleeve plates (31) has a ventilation groove (36) at the rear side of the middle of the inner cavity. Each of the three sleeve plates (31) has a second spray pipe row (37) at the lower end. Each of the three sleeve plates (31) has a supplementary light (38) and a humidity and temperature sensor (39) fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end. The supplementary light (38) is located directly in front of the humidity and temperature sensor (39). The output end of each of the three connectors (35) is fixedly connected to the input end of each of the three spray pipe rows (37).

5. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner cavities of the four rectangular sliding holes (34) on the same side are slidably connected to the outer surface of the cabinet (21). The outer surfaces of the three threads (26), two threads (24) and one threads (23) are respectively engaged with the three sleeve discs (31). The input ends of the three connectors (35) are adapted to the output end of the water supply component (6).

6. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the three planting groups (33) includes a planting tray (331). A U-shaped slot (332) is provided in the middle of the rear end of each of the three planting trays (331). An installation slot (333) is provided in the middle of the front end of each of the three planting trays (331). A spring (335) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the inner cavity of each of the three installation slots (333). A locking block (334) is fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the three springs (335).

7. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the three card blocks (334) are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the three mounting slots (333), the outer surfaces of the three planting trays (331) are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the three sleeve trays (31), and the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the three card blocks (334) are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the three card holes (32).

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