Automatic mixing and feeding device for complete feed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment discloses a full -value material automatic proportioning mixed feeding device, including shell, stirring subassembly and guide component, the inside rotation of shell is installed with driving gear, is connected with support axle in the shell, is rotatably installed with the driven gear that engages with driving gear on support axle, is connected with the guide rod on driven gear, support axle bottom is connected with drive shaft, is rotatably installed with rotary cover on drive shaft, the rotary cover is slidably installed on the guide rod, is equipped with the sliding slot and sliding block cooperation structure between drive shaft and rotary cover, the rotary cover bottom is connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft end is transmission connection with guide component. The utility model discloses through drive rotating shaft and realizes rotation and reciprocating motion, drives the stirring blade to move in the device inside, improves stirring efficiency, at the same time, reciprocating motion of rotating shaft is passed to guide component through connecting rod transmission, drives guide component synchronous up and down vibration effect and promotes the feed to the movement to the discharge end, avoids the feed blockage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, specifically, it relates to an automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed. Background Technology

[0002] Complete feed is the core feed that meets the nutritional needs of livestock throughout their growth cycle. The uniformity of its formulation and mixing directly affects the growth efficiency and health of livestock. In large-scale farming, automated complete feed mixing and feeding devices have become key equipment for reducing manual labor intensity and improving farming efficiency. These devices typically need to achieve precise input, uniform mixing, and stable output of multiple feeds, and by integrating functions such as feeding, mixing, and delivery, they can adapt to the high-efficiency feeding needs of farms of different sizes.

[0003] However, most of the mixing structures in current complete feed mixing devices are single-rotation designs, with the mixing blades only able to rotate within a fixed height range. This leads to uneven mixing of the feed, affecting the nutritional balance of the complete feed. At the same time, when the mixed feed moves towards the bottom discharge port, it is prone to accumulating and compressing, causing blockages that require frequent manual cleaning and reducing feeding efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the problems of current complete feed mixing devices, which mostly employ a single rotary design where the mixing blades can only rotate within a fixed height range, resulting in uneven feed mixing and affecting the nutritional balance of the complete feed, and the tendency for the mixed feed to accumulate and clog as it moves towards the bottom outlet, requiring frequent manual cleaning and reducing feeding efficiency, the basic concept of this utility model is as follows: An automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed includes a shell, a stirring assembly and a feeding guide assembly disposed inside the shell. A drive gear is rotatably mounted inside the shell. A support shaft is connected to the top of the shell. A driven gear that meshes with the drive gear is rotatably mounted on the support shaft. A guide rod is connected to the end face of the driven gear. A drive shaft is connected to the bottom of the support shaft. A rotating cover is rotatably mounted on the drive shaft. The rotating cover is slidably mounted on the guide rod. A sliding groove and slider cooperation structure is provided between the drive shaft and the rotating cover to realize the reciprocating motion of the rotating cover. A rotating shaft is connected to the bottom of the rotating cover. The end of the rotating shaft is connected to the feeding guide assembly.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, three feed pipes are connected through the top of the outer shell, and the input ends of the feed pipes are respectively connected to different feed boxes. A sealing window is hinged to the side wall of the outer shell.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motor is installed on the top outer wall of the housing, and an output shaft is connected to the motor. The end of the output shaft extends into the housing and is connected to the drive gear.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support shaft is vertically connected to the top center position inside the housing, the driven gear is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft through a bearing, the drive shaft is vertically connected to the bottom of the support shaft, and the axis of the drive shaft is collinear with the axis of the support shaft.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, three guide holes are provided on the top end face of the rotating cover. The three guide holes are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating cover. The three guide rods correspond to the three guide holes respectively, and the guide rods slide through the corresponding guide holes.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a groove is provided on the outer wall of the drive shaft, and a slider adapted to the groove is connected to the rotating cover. The slider is slidably embedded in the groove, and the rotating shaft is vertically connected to the bottom center of the rotating cover. Several stirring blades are evenly installed on the rotating shaft.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the material guiding assembly is slidably installed on the bottom of the housing, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft, the connecting rod is connected to the material guiding assembly, and a valve is connected to the bottom discharge end of the material guiding assembly.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer covers of the driving gear and the driven gear are provided with protective covers, which are connected to the inner top of the outer shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: This invention achieves synchronous rotation and reciprocating motion of the drive shaft, which in turn moves the stirring blades inside the device, allowing different types of feed to come into full contact and mix evenly during the stirring process. At the same time, the reciprocating motion of the drive shaft is transmitted to the feed guiding component through the connecting rod, causing the feed guiding component to slide up and down synchronously. The vibration effect promotes the movement of feed towards the discharge end, avoiding bottom blockage caused by feed accumulation and compression, and improving the continuous operation capability and feeding efficiency of the device.

[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0015] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an automatic complete feed mixing and feeding device; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an automatic complete feed mixing and feeding device. Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the mixing and gear components of an automatic complete feed mixing and feeding device; Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the gear assembly of an automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Sealed window; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Feed guide assembly; 5. Valve; 6. Motor; 7. Output shaft; 8. Drive gear; 9. Driven gear; 10. Guide rod; 11. Support shaft; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Rotating cover; 14. Slide groove; 15. Sliding block; 16. Guide hole; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Stirring blade; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed includes a housing 1, a stirring assembly and a feeding guide assembly 4 disposed inside the housing 1. A drive gear 8 is rotatably mounted inside the housing 1. A support shaft 11 is connected to the top of the housing 1. A driven gear 9 that meshes with the drive gear 8 is rotatably mounted on the support shaft 11. A guide rod 10 is connected to the end face of the driven gear 9. A drive shaft 12 is connected to the bottom of the support shaft 11. A rotating cover 13 is rotatably mounted on the drive shaft 12. The rotating cover 13 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 10. A sliding groove 14 and a slider 15 are provided between the drive shaft 12 and the rotating cover 13 to realize the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the rotating cover 13. A rotating shaft 17 is connected to the bottom of the rotating cover 13. The end of the rotating shaft 17 is connected to the feeding guide assembly 4 for transmission. In this configuration, the outer shell 1 provides the mounting base for each component. The meshing of the drive gear 8 and the driven gear 9 transmits power. The guide rod 10 provides rotational power for the rotating cover 13. The cooperation between the slide groove 14 and the slider 15 enables the rotating cover 13 to achieve up-and-down reciprocating motion while rotating, thereby driving the rotating shaft 17 to synchronously complete the rotation and up-and-down reciprocating motion. The rotating shaft 17 transmits power to the material guiding assembly 4, forming a linkage between stirring and material guiding.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the specific embodiment, three feed pipes 3 are connected through the top of the outer casing 1, and the input ends of the feed pipes 3 are respectively connected to different feed bins. A sealing window 2 is hinged to the side wall of the outer casing 1. In this configuration, the three feed pipes 3 correspond to different types of feed, realizing the classified input of multiple feeds to meet the proportioning requirements. The sealing window 2 provides an openable maintenance channel for the interior of the outer casing 1, facilitating equipment maintenance and cleaning.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a motor 6 is further mounted on the top outer wall of the housing 1. An output shaft 7 is connected to the motor 6, and the end of the output shaft 7 extends into the housing 1 and connects to the drive gear 8. In this configuration, the motor 6 provides a power source for the device, and the output shaft 7 transmits the power of the motor 6 to the drive gear 8, driving the drive gear 8 to rotate and providing power support for the subsequent transmission structure.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, furthermore, the support shaft 11 is vertically connected to the top center position inside the housing 1. The driven gear 9 is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft 11 via a bearing. The drive shaft 12 is vertically connected to the bottom of the support shaft 11, and the axis of the drive shaft 12 is collinear with the axis of the support shaft 11. In this configuration, the support shaft 11 provides stable rotational support for the driven gear 9, and the drive shaft 12 is collinear with the support shaft 11, improving the structural operational stability.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, furthermore, three guide holes 16 are provided on the top end face of the rotating cover 13. The three guide holes 16 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating cover 13, and three guide rods 10 correspond to the three guide holes 16 respectively. The guide rods 10 slide through the corresponding guide holes 16. In this configuration, the guide holes 16 and the guide rods 10 form a sliding fit and drive the rotating cover 13 to rotate.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, furthermore, a groove 14 is provided on the outer wall of the drive shaft 12, and a slider 15 adapted to the groove 14 is connected to the rotating cover 13. The slider 15 is slidably embedded in the groove 14. The rotating shaft 17 is vertically connected to the bottom center of the rotating cover 13, and several stirring blades 18 are evenly installed on the rotating shaft 17. In this configuration, when the slider 15 slides along the groove 14, it converts the rotational motion of the rotating cover 13 into up-and-down reciprocating motion. The rotating shaft 17 moves synchronously with the rotating cover 13. Under the dual action of rotation and up-and-down movement, the evenly distributed stirring blades 18 expand the stirring coverage area and improve the feed mixing effect.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the feed guiding assembly 4 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the housing 1. A connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 17. The connecting rod 19 is connected to the feed guiding assembly 4, and a valve 5 is connected to the bottom discharge end of the feed guiding assembly 4. In this configuration, the connecting rod 19 transmits the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the rotating shaft 17 to the feed guiding assembly 4, causing the feed guiding assembly 4 to slide up and down synchronously, promoting the movement of feed towards the discharge end. The valve 5 is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge and adjust the discharge amount.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the driving gear 8 and driven gear 9 are further provided with protective covers 20, which are connected to the inner top of the housing 1. In this configuration, the protective covers 20 isolate the driving gear 8 and driven gear 9 from the outside, thus avoiding affecting the transmission effect.

[0026] The implementation principle of the automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed in this embodiment is as follows: The motor 6, installed on the top outer wall of the housing 1, is started. The motor 6 drives the output shaft 7 to rotate, and the drive gear 8 connected to the end of the output shaft 7 rotates synchronously with it. Since the drive gear 8 meshes with the driven gear 9 rotatably installed on the support shaft 11, the driven gear 9 rotates around the support shaft 11 under the drive of the drive gear 8. The three guide rods 10 connected to the end face of the driven gear 9 rotate synchronously with the driven gear 9, and the guide rods 10 slide through the guide holes 16 at the top of the rotating cover 13. Therefore, the rotating cover 13 begins to rotate under the drive of the guide rods 10. Simultaneously, the slider 15 connected to the inner wall of the rotating cover 13 is embedded in the groove 14 on the outer wall of the drive shaft 12. The drive shaft 12 is fixed to the bottom of the support shaft 11. When the rotating cover 13 rotates, the slider 15 slides along the groove 14, causing the rotating cover 13 to move up and down along the drive shaft 12 while rotating.

[0027] The rotating shaft 17 connected to the bottom of the rotating cover 13 rotates and reciprocates up and down synchronously. The stirring blades 18 evenly installed on the rotating shaft 17 fully mix the different feeds entering from the three feed pipes 3 at the top of the outer shell 1 under the action of the dual motion.

[0028] The input end of the feed pipe 3 is connected to different feed boxes, which can realize the automatic proportioning input of feed. The end of the rotating shaft 17 drives the guide assembly 4, which is slidably installed at the bottom of the outer shell 1, to move up and down synchronously through the connecting rod 19. The mixed feed falls onto the guide assembly 4 and moves towards the bottom discharge end under the vibration of the guide assembly 4. Finally, the discharge is controlled by the valve 5 connected to the bottom of the guide assembly 4.

[0029] The protective cover 20 covering the drive gear 8 and driven gear 9 can prevent feed from entering the gear meshing area and affecting the transmission. The sealing window 2 hinged to the side wall of the outer casing 1 facilitates the inspection and cleaning of the inside of the device.

Claims

1. An automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed, comprising a shell (1), a stirring assembly and a feeding guide assembly (4) disposed inside the shell (1), characterized in that, The outer shell (1) is rotatably mounted with a drive gear (8). The top of the outer shell (1) is connected to a support shaft (11). A driven gear (9) that meshes with the drive gear (8) is rotatably mounted on the support shaft (11). A guide rod (10) is connected to the end face of the driven gear (9). A drive shaft (12) is connected to the bottom of the support shaft (11). A rotating cover (13) is rotatably mounted on the drive shaft (12). The rotating cover (13) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (10). A sliding groove (14) and a slider (15) are provided between the drive shaft (12) and the rotating cover (13) to realize the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the rotating cover (13). A rotating shaft (17) is connected to the bottom of the rotating cover (13). The end of the rotating shaft (17) is connected to the material guide assembly (4) for transmission.

2. The automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the outer shell (1) is connected to three feed pipes (3), and the input end of the feed pipes (3) is connected to different feed boxes respectively. The side wall of the outer shell (1) is hinged with a sealing window (2).

3. The automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor (6) is installed on the top outer wall of the housing (1), and an output shaft (7) is connected to the motor (6). The end of the output shaft (7) extends into the housing (1) and is connected to the drive gear (8).

4. The automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support shaft (11) is vertically connected to the top center of the housing (1). The driven gear (9) is rotatably mounted on the support shaft (11) through a bearing. The drive shaft (12) is vertically connected to the bottom of the support shaft (11), and the axis of the drive shaft (12) is collinear with the axis of the support shaft (11).

5. The automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating cover (13) has three guide holes (16) on its top end face. The three guide holes (16) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating cover (13). The three guide rods (10) correspond to the three guide holes (16) respectively. The guide rods (10) slide through the corresponding guide holes (16).

6. The automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive shaft (12) has a groove (14) on its outer wall. The rotating cover (13) is connected to a slider (15) that is compatible with the groove (14). The slider (15) is slidably embedded in the groove (14). The rotating shaft (17) is vertically connected to the bottom center of the rotating cover (13). Several stirring blades (18) are evenly installed on the rotating shaft (17).

7. The automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material guiding assembly (4) is slidably installed on the bottom of the outer shell (1). The end of the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (19). The connecting rod (19) is connected to the material guiding assembly (4). The bottom discharge end of the material guiding assembly (4) is connected to a valve (5).

8. The automatic proportioning and mixing feeding device for complete feed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving gear (8) and the driven gear (9) are covered with protective covers (20), which are connected to the inner top of the outer shell (1).

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