Automatic egg collecting device with buffer ramp

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, specifically an automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp. It includes a collection plate and a feeding trough. The collection plate comprises multiple sets of first, second, and third sliding rods and anti-slip rubber sleeves. The feeding trough is installed at the right end of the collection plate and has a guide component inside. The guide component includes a transmission roller, an electric motor, a conveyor belt, a feed trough, a guide plate, and a buffer plate. Multiple sets of support frames are fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding trough. The second and third sliding rods cooperate to form a buffer ramp, which cushions the rapidly falling eggs. The anti-slip rubber sleeve further reduces the rolling speed of the eggs, causing them to fall slowly onto the surface of the conveyor belt. Simultaneously, the buffer plate blocks the falling eggs, and the guide plate guides the eggs to the front half of the conveyor belt, preventing direct collisions between the falling eggs and the eggs on the conveyor belt surface, thus effectively improving the safety of egg transportation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, specifically to an automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp. Background Technology

[0002] An automatic egg collection device is an automated device used in egg-laying hen farming to improve the efficiency of egg collection, reduce manual labor, and lower the egg breakage rate. This device is usually installed under or around the egg-laying hen cages and can automatically pick up and transport eggs to designated collection points or containers.

[0003] The publication number CN223053678U discloses an automatic egg collection device for laying hens, including a collection belt. A protective plate is slidably connected to one side of the collection belt, and a chicken cage body is slidably connected to the other side. Multiple chicken cage bodies are provided, and the bottom surface of each cage body is inclined. Adjacent chicken cage bodies are fixedly connected. A buffer pad is installed on the side of the protective plate near the collection belt. Two support blocks are symmetrically connected to both ends of the collection belt. One support block is fixedly connected to the chicken cage body, and the other support block is fixedly connected to the protective plate. This device facilitates the automatic collection of eggs at different heights, improves egg collection efficiency, facilitates the transport of eggs at different heights, improves transport efficiency, reduces the occurrence of collisions between eggs during transport, reduces the breakage rate of eggs, and protects the integrity of the eggs.

[0004] During use, eggs mostly roll directly from the bottom of the chicken cage onto the surface of the collection belt. However, as the collection belt continues to move to the right, the number of eggs on its surface gradually increases. As the eggs inside the chicken cage on the right slide onto the surface of the collection belt, they are very likely to collide with the eggs being transported on the surface of the collection belt, which can lead to the eggs breaking. This results in low safety during egg collection.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp to solve the problem that, in the process of eggs sliding from inside the right side of the chicken cage onto the surface of the collection belt, they are very likely to collide with the eggs being transported on the surface of the collection belt, which can lead to egg breakage and low safety during egg collection.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp, comprising a collection plate and a feeding trough. The collection plate includes multiple sets of first sliding rods, second sliding rods, third sliding rods, and anti-slip rubber sleeves. The feeding trough is installed at the right end of the collection plate. The feeding trough is equipped with a guide component, which includes a transmission roller, an electric motor, a conveyor belt, a feeding trough, a guide plate, and a buffer plate. Multiple sets of support frames are fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding trough.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the collecting plate is tilted and fixed at the lower end of the chicken cage. After the eggs fall on the surface of the collecting plate, they slide directly forward to the surface of the guide component and are transported by the conveyor belt.

[0009] Optionally, the second slide rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the first slide rod, the third slide rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the second slide rod, and the anti-slip rubber sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the third slide rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, during the sliding process of the egg, it passes through the first slide bar, the second slide bar, and the third slide bar in sequence. The anti-slip rubber sleeve increases the friction on the surface of the third slide bar, thus buffering the speed of the egg's rolling.

[0011] Optionally, the slope of the second slide bar is less than the slope of the first slide bar, and the slope of the third slide bar is less than the slope of the second slide bar.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first slide bar has the largest slope, which facilitates the eggs to slide down quickly and avoids the hens stepping on the eggs and causing damage. As the slope of the second and third slide bars gradually decreases, the rolling speed of the eggs gradually decreases. With the help of the anti-slip rubber sleeve, the rolling speed of the eggs is further reduced, so that the eggs fall slowly onto the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Optionally, multiple sets of drive rollers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the conveyor trough, and the conveyor belt is connected to the drive rollers for transmission.

[0014] Optionally, the electric motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed trough, and the output end of the electric motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the left transmission roller.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric motor works in conjunction with multiple sets of transmission rollers to drive the conveyor belt to rotate and transport the eggs.

[0016] Optionally, multiple sets of feeding troughs are spaced apart on the rear wall of the feeding trough, and the front end of the collecting plate is inserted into the feeding trough.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding trough is used to reduce the height between the collecting plate and the conveyor belt, thereby improving the safety of eggs slipping off.

[0018] Optionally, inclined guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the feeding trough at the right end of multiple feeding troughs, and the buffer plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer plate blocks the falling eggs, causing them to land in the rear half of the conveyor belt, while the guide plate guides the eggs to the front half of the conveyor belt, preventing the falling eggs from directly colliding with the eggs on the conveyor belt surface and improving the safety of egg transportation.

[0020] Optionally, the support frame is a rectangular steel pipe frame, with a plug rod welded to the upper end of the support frame, and locking grooves are provided on the surface of both the lower end of the support frame and the plug rod.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the support frame is used to support the guide components and facilitates the installation of multiple sets of guide components.

[0022] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows: 1. This utility model utilizes a first sliding rod to quickly slide the egg down, and a second and third sliding rod work together to form a buffer ramp to cushion the rapidly sliding egg. In addition, an anti-slip rubber sleeve is used to further reduce the rolling speed of the egg, so that the egg falls slowly onto the surface of the conveyor belt. 2. This utility model uses a buffer plate to divide the conveyor belt into two parts, front and back. The buffer plate blocks the falling eggs, causing them to land in the back half of the conveyor belt. Then, the guide plate guides the eggs to the front half of the conveyor belt, avoiding direct collision between the falling eggs and the eggs on the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby effectively improving the safety of egg transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collecting plate structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material conveying trough of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Collection plate; 11. First slide bar; 12. Second slide bar; 13. Third slide bar; 14. Anti-slip rubber sleeve; 2. Feed trough; 21. Drive roller; 22. Electric motor; 23. Conveyor belt; 24. Feed trough; 25. Guide plate; 26. Buffer plate; 3. Support frame; 31. Insertion rod; 32. Locking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1 and Figure 2 The automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp shown includes a collection plate 1 and a feeding trough 2. The collection plate 1 includes multiple sets of first slide rods 11, second slide rods 12, third slide rods 13 and anti-slip rubber sleeves 14. The second slide rods 12 are fixedly connected to the front end of the first slide rods 11, and the third slide rods 13 are fixedly connected to the front end of the second slide rods 12. The anti-slip rubber sleeves 14 are fitted on the surface of the third slide rods 13. The slope of the second slide rods 12 is less than the slope of the first slide rods 11, and the slope of the third slide rods 13 is less than the slope of the second slide rods 12. The feeding trough 2 is installed at the right end of the collection plate 1, and a guide component is provided inside the feeding trough 2.

[0027] The first slide bar 11, the second slide bar 12, and the third slide bar 13 are all made of stainless steel. An inclined egg groove is formed between two adjacent sets of the first slide bar 11, the second slide bar 12, and the third slide bar 13. After the egg falls into the surface of the collecting plate 1, it will be stuck in the egg groove and slide forward with the inclined egg groove. As the slope of the second slide bar 12 and the third slide bar 13 gradually decreases, a buffer ramp is formed to buffer and slow down the falling egg. At the same time, the anti-slip rubber sleeve 14 further reduces the falling speed of the egg, so that the egg slowly falls onto the surface of the guide component, and then the guide component transports the egg.

[0028] See Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The material guiding components include a transmission roller 21, an electric motor 22, a conveyor belt 23, a feed trough 24, a guide plate 25, and a buffer plate 26. Multiple sets of transmission rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the material conveying trough 2. The conveyor belt 23 is connected to the transmission rollers 21. The electric motor 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of the material conveying trough 2. The output end of the electric motor 22 is coaxially fixedly connected to the left transmission roller 21. Multiple sets of feed troughs 24 are spaced apart on the rear wall of the material conveying trough 2. The front end of the collecting plate 1 is stuck inside the feed trough 24. Inclined guide plates 25 are fixedly connected to the right end of the multiple sets of feed troughs 24 on the rear inner wall of the material conveying trough 2. The buffer plate 26 is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide plate 25.

[0029] Specifically, the output of the electric motor 22 drives the transmission roller 21 on the left to rotate, and multiple sets of transmission rollers 21 work together to drive the conveyor belt 23 to rotate clockwise, conveying the eggs to the right.

[0030] Meanwhile, the buffer plate 26 divides the conveyor belt 23 into two parts, front and back. The front conveyor belt 23 transports the eggs to the right in sequence. After the eggs slide from the collection plate 1 onto the surface of the conveyor belt 23, they will slide to the rear half of the conveyor belt 23 and be cushioned by the buffer plate 26. When there are eggs on the surface of the front half of the conveyor belt 23, the buffer plate 26 will be placed between two eggs to prevent the eggs from colliding directly, thereby improving the safety of egg collection and preventing the eggs from colliding directly.

[0031] In addition, after the egg slides onto the surface of the rear half of the conveyor belt 23, as the conveyor belt 23 continues to move to the right, it will also move the egg to the right. When the egg comes into contact with the guide plate 25, it will move to the front half of the conveyor belt 23 along with the inclined guide plate 25, and the conveyor belt 23 will continue to move it to the right, thereby effectively preventing the newly fallen egg from colliding with the eggs on the surface of the conveyor belt 23.

[0032] See Figure 1 and Figure 5 The lower end of the material conveying trough 2 is fixedly connected to multiple sets of support frames 3. The support frame 3 is a rectangular steel pipe frame. The upper end of the support frame 3 is welded with a plug rod 31. The lower end of the support frame 3 and the surface of the plug rod 31 are both provided with locking grooves 32.

[0033] The support frame 3 is fixed to the side of the feeding trough 2 with screws. When the multi-layer chicken cage is in use, multiple sets of feeding troughs 2 are spliced ​​together in sequence, that is, the upper support frame 3 is installed on the upper end of the lower support frame 3, and multiple sets of feeding troughs 2 are fixed in sequence.

[0034] Specifically, during the assembly of the support frame 3, the lower end of the upper support frame 3 is directly fitted onto the outside of the lower plug rod 31, and the screw is passed through the locking groove 32. The upper and lower support frames 3 are fixed together with the nut. This method can adapt to chicken cages with different layers and is easy to disassemble and assemble, improving the ease of installation.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The egg first falls into the egg groove between multiple sets of first slide bars 11, and then slides quickly between two adjacent sets of first slide bars 11. At the same time, the second slide bar 12 and the third slide bar 13 cooperate to form a buffer ramp to buffer the rapidly sliding egg. In addition, the anti-slip rubber sleeve 14 further reduces the rolling speed of the egg and further buffers the egg, so that the egg slowly falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt 23. By using the buffer plate 26 to divide the conveyor belt 23 into two parts, the buffer plate 26 blocks the sliding egg, so that the egg falls into the rear half of the conveyor belt 23. Then, the guide plate 25 guides the egg to the front half of the conveyor belt 23, avoiding direct collision between the falling egg and the eggs on the surface of the conveyor belt 23, thereby effectively improving the safety of egg transportation.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp, comprising a collection plate (1) and a feeding trough (2), characterized in that: The collecting plate (1) includes multiple sets of first slide rods (11), second slide rods (12), third slide rods (13) and anti-slip rubber sleeves (14). The conveying trough (2) is installed at the right end of the collecting plate (1). The conveying trough (2) is equipped with a guide component inside. The guide component includes a transmission roller (21), an electric motor (22), a conveyor belt (23), a feed trough (24), a guide plate (25) and a buffer plate (26). Multiple sets of support frames (3) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the conveying trough (2).

2. The automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second slide rod (12) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first slide rod (11), the third slide rod (13) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second slide rod (12), and the anti-slip rubber sleeve (14) is sleeved on the surface of the third slide rod (13).

3. The automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slope of the second slide bar (12) is less than that of the first slide bar (11), and the slope of the third slide bar (13) is less than that of the second slide bar (12).

4. The automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the conveying trough (2) are rotatably connected to multiple sets of transmission rollers (21), and the conveyor belt (23) is connected to the transmission rollers (21) for transmission.

5. An automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric motor (22) is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed trough (2), and the output end of the electric motor (22) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the left transmission roller (21).

6. The automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear wall of the conveying trough (2) is provided with multiple sets of feeding troughs (24) at intervals, and the front end of the collecting plate (1) is stuck inside the feeding trough (24).

7. An automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rear side of the feeding trough (2) is fixedly connected with inclined guide plates (25) at the right end of multiple feeding troughs (24), and the buffer plate (26) is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide plate (25).

8. The automatic egg collection device with a buffer ramp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) is a rectangular steel pipe frame. The upper end of the support frame (3) is welded with a plug rod (31). The lower end of the support frame (3) and the surface of the plug rod (31) are both provided with locking grooves (32).

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