Aquaculture incubation device

CN224805713UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29WUXUE CITY MAKOU LAKE ECOLOGICAL FISHERY BREEDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522340858.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种水产养殖孵化装置,具备孵化效率高的优点,解决了现有孵化装置底部缺乏附着基础,受精卵易在孵化框底部堆积造成局部溶氧量不足,从而导致受精卵缺氧死亡,此外,刚孵出的幼苗缺乏适宜的隐蔽场所,易因外界干扰产生应激反应,影响其正常发育和存活率的问题

Benefits of technology

1、该水产养殖孵化装置,通过在孵化网框底部设置沉底板,沉底板表面设置有延伸至孵化网框内的多个毛绒杆,有利于为受精卵提供附着点,使受精卵能够均匀分布,避免堆积在一起,减少了因缺氧导致的受精卵死亡情况,提高了受精卵的孵化成功率,在幼苗孵出后,可为幼苗提供隐蔽和栖息的空间,降低外界环境变化对幼苗的干扰,减少幼苗的应激反应,有利于幼苗的正常发育,提高了幼苗的存活率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology discloses an aquaculture hatching device, including hatching water tank, be equipped with hatching mechanism on the hatching water tank, the hatching mechanism includes the support frame fixedly installed in the top of hatching water tank, the inside fixed mounting of support frame has hatching net frame, the bottom fixed mounting of hatching net frame has the bottom plate. This aquaculture hatching device, through setting up the bottom plate of sinking in the bottom of hatching net frame, the surface of bottom plate is provided with multiple plush poles extending to the inside of hatching net frame, is favorable for providing the attachment point for the fertilized egg, makes the fertilized egg can be evenly distributed, avoids to be accumulated together, reduced the death situation of fertilized egg because of the lack of oxygen, improved the hatching success rate of fertilized egg, after the seedling hatches, can provide the space of hiding and habitat for the seedling, reduce the interference of outside environment change to the seedling, reduce the stress reaction of seedling, is favorable for the normal development of seedling, improved the survival rate of seedling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, specifically to an aquaculture hatching device. Background Technology

[0002] Aquaculture hatching devices are specialized equipment or systems used for the artificial incubation of aquatic seedlings. They improve the hatching rate of fertilized eggs and the survival rate of larvae by precisely controlling environmental conditions (such as temperature, water quality, dissolved oxygen, and flow rate).

[0003] Existing incubation devices involve directly placing fertilized eggs into an incubation frame and then immersing the frame in a water tank. However, due to the lack of a support base at the bottom of the incubation frame, fertilized eggs tend to accumulate at the bottom, causing insufficient dissolved oxygen and leading to hypoxia and death. Furthermore, newly hatched seedlings lack suitable shelter and are prone to stress responses due to external disturbances, affecting their normal development and survival rate. Therefore, an aquaculture incubation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an aquaculture hatching device with the advantage of high hatching efficiency. It solves the problems of existing hatching devices lacking a base for attachment, causing fertilized eggs to accumulate at the bottom of the hatching frame, resulting in insufficient dissolved oxygen and thus leading to fertilized eggs dying from hypoxia. In addition, newly hatched seedlings lack suitable hiding places and are prone to stress reactions due to external disturbances, affecting their normal development and survival rate.

[0005] To achieve the aforementioned goal of high hatching efficiency, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an aquaculture hatching device, comprising a hatching tank, wherein the hatching tank is provided with a hatching mechanism; The incubation mechanism includes a support frame fixedly installed on the top of the incubation tank, an incubation net frame fixedly installed inside the support frame, a bottom plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubation net frame, and a plush rod extending into the incubation net frame fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate. The incubation tank is equipped with a water inlet and outlet mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the outer surface of the incubation tank. Two fixing slots are opened on the upper surface of the support plate. A fixing rod that matches the fixing slot is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support frame. A handle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame.

[0007] Furthermore, there are multiple fluff rods, which are evenly distributed inside the incubation frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the water inlet and outlet mechanism includes a water inlet cover fixedly installed on one side surface of the incubation tank and connected to the inside of the incubation tank. Three water distribution pipes are fixedly installed on one side surface of the water inlet cover. A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed at one end of each water distribution pipe. A water outlet cover connected to the inside of the incubation tank is fixedly installed on the side surface of the incubation tank away from the water inlet cover.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of diversion blocks are fixedly installed inside the water inlet hood. The plurality of diversion blocks are evenly distributed inside the water inlet hood, and the distance between two adjacent diversion blocks is equal. The shape of the diversion block near the end of the water distribution pipe is conical.

[0010] Furthermore, a baffle frame is fixedly installed inside the water outlet hood, and a filter bag located on one side of the baffle frame is snapped into the water inlet hood.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an aquaculture hatching device with the following beneficial effects: 1. This aquaculture hatching device, by setting a sinking plate at the bottom of the hatching net frame, with multiple fluffy rods extending into the hatching net frame on the surface of the sinking plate, helps to provide attachment points for fertilized eggs, allowing the fertilized eggs to be evenly distributed and avoiding clumping together. This reduces the mortality of fertilized eggs due to lack of oxygen, improves the hatching success rate, and provides the seedlings with a hiding and resting space after hatching, reducing the interference of external environmental changes on the seedlings, reducing the stress response of the seedlings, promoting normal development of the seedlings, and improving the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0012] 2. This aquaculture hatching device features a support plate on the opposite side of the outer surface of the water tank. A fixing groove is formed on the upper surface of the support plate, and a fixing rod that matches the fixing groove is set on the lower surface of the support frame. At the same time, a handle is installed on the upper surface of the support frame, which allows the hatching net frame to be easily and quickly installed on the hatching water tank. It can also be easily disassembled through the handle, making it convenient for cleaning and maintenance of the hatching net frame, thus improving the ease of use and flexibility of the hatching device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the incubation mechanism and water inlet / outlet mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water inlet cover structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water outlet cover of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Incubation tank; 2. Incubation mechanism; 21. Support frame; 22. Incubation net frame; 23. Bottom plate; 24. Fluff rod; 3. Water inlet / outlet mechanism; 31. Water inlet cover; 32. Water distribution pipe; 33. Water inlet pipe; 34. Water outlet cover; 4. Support plate; 5. Fixing trough; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Handle; 8. Diverter block; 9. Baffle frame; 10. Filter bag. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 An aquaculture hatching device in this embodiment includes a hatching tank 1, a hatching mechanism 2 on the hatching tank 1, a support frame 21 fixedly installed on the top of the hatching tank 1, a hatching net frame 22 fixedly installed inside the support frame 21, a bottom plate 23 fixedly installed at the bottom of the hatching net frame 22, and a plush rod 24 extending into the hatching net frame 22 fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate 23. The hatching tank 1 is provided with a water inlet / outlet mechanism 3.

[0017] In this embodiment, a support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the outer surface of the incubation tank 1. Two fixing slots 5 are opened on the upper surface of the support plate 4. A fixing rod 6 that matches the fixing slot 5 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support frame 21. A handle 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 21. By setting the support plate 4 and the fixing rod 6, it is easy to fix the support frame 21 and the incubation net frame 22 to the top of the incubation tank 1.

[0018] In this embodiment, there are multiple fluff rods 24, which are evenly distributed inside the incubation frame 22.

[0019] In this embodiment, the water inlet / outlet mechanism 3 includes a water inlet cover 31 fixedly installed on one side surface of the incubation tank 1 and connected to the inside of the incubation tank 1. Three water distribution pipes 32 are fixedly installed on one side surface of the water inlet cover 31. A water inlet pipe 33 is fixedly installed at one end of the water distribution pipe 32. A water outlet cover 34 connected to the inside of the incubation tank 1 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the incubation tank 1 away from the water inlet cover 31. This facilitates the flow of water inside the incubation tank 1, helps to increase the oxygen content inside the incubation tank 1, and also helps to remove impurities from the bottom of the incubation tank 1.

[0020] In this embodiment, a number of diversion blocks 8 are fixedly installed inside the water inlet cover 31. The multiple diversion blocks 8 are evenly distributed inside the water inlet cover 31, and the distance between two adjacent diversion blocks 8 is equal. The shape of the diversion block 8 near the end of the water distribution pipe 32 is conical. By setting the diversion blocks 8, the water flow can enter the incubation tank 1 evenly and slowly, which can avoid the impact on the fertilized eggs and seedlings caused by excessive or insufficient local water flow.

[0021] In this embodiment, a baffle 9 is fixedly installed inside the water outlet cover 34, and a filter bag 10 located on one side of the baffle 9 is snapped into the water inlet cover 31. The filter bag 10 facilitates the collection and filtration of impurities discharged from the incubation tank 1.

[0022] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows: Place the incubation tank 1 in a suitable position and fill it with water. Insert the rod 6 on the support frame 21 into the fixing groove 5 on the tray 4, and the incubation net frame 22 can be installed on top of the incubation tank 1. The bottom plate 23 drives the bottom of the incubation net frame 22 to move downward, so that the incubation net frame 22 can unfold inside the incubation tank 1. Place the fertilized eggs in the incubation net frame 22. The fertilized eggs can be attached to the plush rod 24. Water is injected into the water inlet cover 31 through the water inlet pipe 33 and the water distribution pipe 32. After the water enters the water inlet cover 31, it is divided by the diverting block 8 and can be evenly discharged into the incubation tank 1. At the same time, the water discharged from the water inlet cover 31 can flush the impurities at the bottom of the incubation tank 1 to the water outlet cover 34, so that the impurities at the bottom of the incubation tank 1 can be discharged. The baffle frame 9 and the filter bag 10 can further filter the impurities in the water, ensuring that the discharged water is relatively clean and convenient for subsequent recycling.

[0023] All electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional and known device such as a computer, and the existing publicly available power connection technology will not be elaborated in the text.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aquaculture hatching device, comprising a hatching tank (1), characterized in that: The incubation tank (1) is equipped with an incubation mechanism (2); The incubation mechanism (2) includes a support frame (21) fixedly installed on the top of the incubation tank (1), an incubation net frame (22) fixedly installed inside the support frame (21), a bottom plate (23) fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubation net frame (22), a plush rod (24) extending into the incubation net frame (22) fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate (23), and a water inlet / outlet mechanism (3) provided on the incubation tank (1).

2. The aquaculture hatching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the incubation tank (1) are all fixedly installed with trays (4). The upper surface of the trays (4) has two fixing slots (5). The lower surface of the support frame (21) is fixedly installed with fixing rods (6) that are compatible with the fixing slots (5). The upper surface of the support frame (21) is fixedly installed with handles (7).

3. The aquaculture hatching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple fluff rods (24), and the multiple fluff rods (24) are evenly distributed inside the incubation net frame (22).

4. The aquaculture hatching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet and outlet mechanism (3) includes a water inlet cover (31) fixedly installed on one side surface of the incubation tank (1) and connected to the inside of the incubation tank (1). Three water distribution pipes (32) are fixedly installed on one side surface of the water inlet cover (31). A water inlet pipe (33) is fixedly installed at one end of the water distribution pipe (32). A water outlet cover (34) connected to the inside of the incubation tank (1) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the incubation tank (1) away from the water inlet cover (31).

5. The aquaculture hatching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water inlet cover (31) has a number of diversion blocks (8) fixedly installed inside. The multiple diversion blocks (8) are evenly distributed inside the water inlet cover (31). The distance between two adjacent diversion blocks (8) is equal. The shape of the diversion block (8) near the end of the water distribution pipe (32) is conical.

6. The aquaculture hatching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water outlet cover (34) has a baffle frame (9) fixedly installed inside, and the water inlet cover (31) has a filter bag (10) located on one side of the baffle frame (9) snapped into the inside.