A hatch feeding device for a ship
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522351238.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种养殖工船的船舱投料装置,解决现有技术中由于海上空气潮湿,鱼料长时间堆积在储存仓内,在下料的过程中难免会出现结块、结团的现象,若不及时分离下料后会造成鱼料投放不均匀的情况,影响鱼的喂食养殖效果的问题
本实用新型的船舱投料装置工作时,打开盖体将鱼料存入储料罐,鱼料下落至安装箱内的分散组件,初步分离结块与未结块鱼料,启动下料组件,其运行中带动结构按压弧形按钮,触发击打组件击打安装箱,使分散组件振荡破碎结块鱼料,破碎后的鱼料经下料组件,从下料筒的下料口一均匀投放至船舱,实现自动解决鱼料结块问题,避免投放不均,保障鱼群喂食效果,适配海上潮湿作业环境,提升投料效率。
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Figure CN224805722U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ship cabin feeding technology, specifically to a ship cabin feeding device for aquaculture vessels. Background Technology
[0002] The aquaculture vessels are designed with green principles, equipped with wastewater treatment systems to ensure that aquaculture wastewater meets discharge standards, reducing pollution to the marine environment. They also use energy-saving propulsion systems to reduce carbon emissions and minimize impact on the marine climate. By utilizing these mobile aquaculture vessels, large-scale aquaculture can be carried out in deep-sea areas, reducing dependence on near-shore environments. Intelligent technologies optimize stocking densities, preventing over-farming from damaging the marine ecosystem.
[0003] In actual use, existing aquaculture vessels need to feed fish in the aquaculture area inside the cabin. However, due to the humid air at sea, the fish feed tends to accumulate in the storage compartment for a long time, inevitably causing clumping and clumping during the feeding process. If the feed is not separated in time, it will result in uneven feeding and affect the feeding and aquaculture effect. Therefore, a feeding device for the aquaculture vessel is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding device for the hold of an aquaculture vessel, which solves the problem in the prior art that, due to the humid air at sea, fish feed tends to accumulate in the storage bin for a long time, inevitably causing clumping and lumps during the feeding process. If the feed is not separated in time, it will result in uneven feeding and affect the feeding and aquaculture effect of the fish.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding device for the hold of an aquaculture vessel, including a mounting frame, a storage tank fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, a cover threadedly connected to the top of the storage tank, a mounting box fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank, a feeding cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box, a striking component for assisting in crushing the material on the side of the mounting box, a dispersing component for dispersing fish feed inside the mounting box, and a feeding component between the inside and the bottom of the feeding cylinder.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the mounting box has a mounting groove on its side, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box, and a screw hole is provided on the side of the fixing plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the feeding cylinder, a button is installed on the side of the mounting plate, the side of the button is arc-shaped, and a plurality of feeding ports are opened at the bottom of the feeding cylinder.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the striking assembly includes an extension plate, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting box. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate, and a rotating rod is installed at the output end of the motor. An installation head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the installation head. A striking head is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the dispersion component includes a dispersion plate, which is inserted into the mounting groove. The top of the dispersion plate has a plurality of dispersion holes. A gripping plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the dispersion plate. A bolt is installed on the side end of the gripping plate through a bearing. The side end of the bolt can be threaded into a screw hole.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the feeding assembly includes a bracket, which is fixedly installed at the bottom outer end of the feeding cylinder. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the bracket, and a second rotating rod is installed at the output end of the second motor. The top end of the second rotating rod is rotatably disposed at the bottom outer end of the feeding cylinder, and the top end of the second rotating rod extends to the bottom inner end of the feeding cylinder. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating rod, and a plurality of feeding ports are provided at the bottom end of the rotating plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod two, and an overlapping rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeve plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: When the ship's hold feeding device of this utility model is in operation, the cover is opened to store fish feed into the storage tank. The fish feed falls into the dispersing component in the installation box, which initially separates the clumped and unclumped fish feed. The feeding component is then activated, and during its operation, the driven structure presses the arc-shaped button, triggering the striking component to strike the installation box, causing the dispersing component to vibrate and break up the clumped fish feed. The broken fish feed is then evenly fed into the ship's hold through the feeding port of the feeding cylinder via the feeding component, thus automatically solving the problem of fish feed clumping, avoiding uneven feeding, ensuring the feeding effect of the fish, adapting to the humid marine operating environment, and improving feeding efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a feeding device in the hold of an aquaculture vessel; Figure 2 A top-down view of the exploded feed feeding device in the hold of an aquaculture vessel; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding device in the hold of an aquaculture vessel; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Storage tank; 201. Cover; 202. Mounting box; 203. Mounting groove; 204. Fixing plate; 205. Discharge cylinder; 206. Mounting plate; 207. Button; 208. Discharge port one; 3. Striking assembly; 301. Extension plate; 302. Motor one; 303. Rotating rod one; 304. Mounting head; 305. Connecting plate; 306. Striking head; 4. Dispersion assembly; 401. Dispersion plate; 402. Dispersion hole; 403. Holding plate; 404. Bolt; 5. Discharge assembly; 501. Bracket; 502. Motor two; 503. Rotating rod two; 504. Sleeve plate; 505. Overlapping rod; 506. Rotating plate; 507. Discharge port two. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0016] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding device for the hold of an aquaculture vessel, including a mounting frame 1. A storage tank 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1. A cover 201 is threadedly connected to the top of the storage tank 2. A mounting box 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 2. A mounting groove 203 is provided on the side of the mounting box 202. A fixing plate 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box 202. A screw hole is provided on the side of the fixing plate 204. A feeding cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box 202. A mounting plate 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the feeding cylinder 205. A button 207 is installed on the side of the mounting plate 206. The side of the button 207 is arc-shaped. A plurality of feeding ports 208 are provided on the bottom of the feeding cylinder 205. The side of the mounting box 202 is provided with auxiliary feeding ports 208. The aquaculture vessel's feed feeding device includes a crushing component 3, a dispersing component 4 for fish feed inside the installation box 202, and a feeding component 5 located between the inside and the bottom of the feeding cylinder 205. When the vessel's feed feeding device is in operation, the cover 201 is opened to store the fish feed in the storage tank 2. The fish feed falls into the dispersing component 4 inside the installation box 202, initially separating clumps from unclumped fish feed. The feeding component 5 is then activated, and during its operation, the mechanism presses the arc-shaped button 207, triggering the crushing component 3 to strike the installation box 202. This causes the dispersing component 4 to vibrate and break up the clumps of fish feed. The broken fish feed is then fed evenly into the cabin from the feeding port 208 of the feeding cylinder 205 via the feeding component 5. This automatically solves the problem of fish feed clumping, avoids uneven feeding, ensures the feeding effect of the fish, adapts to the humid marine environment, and improves feeding efficiency.
[0017] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the dispersing component 4 includes a dispersing plate 401, which is inserted into the mounting groove 203. The top of the dispersing plate 401 has several dispersing holes 402. A gripping plate 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the dispersing plate 401. A bolt 404 is installed on the side of the gripping plate 403 through a bearing. The side of the bolt 404 can be threaded into a screw hole. In practice, the storage tank 2 and the dispersing component 4 first achieve preliminary material separation. The fish feed is poured into the storage tank 2 by opening the cover 201. The fish feed falls naturally onto the dispersing plate 401 in the mounting box 202. The dispersing holes 402 at the top of the dispersing plate 401 allow unclumped fish feed to pass through. Clumped fish feed is intercepted at the top of the dispersing plate 401, thus initially achieving the separation of clumped and unclumped fish feed. The gripping plate 403 and the bolt 404 cooperate to fix the position of the dispersing plate 401, which also facilitates subsequent disassembly and cleaning.
[0018] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the striking assembly 3 includes an extension plate 301, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting box 202. A motor 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate 301. A rotating rod 303 is installed at the output end of the motor 302. An installation head 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 303. A connecting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the side end of the installation head 304. A striking head 306 is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting plate 305. The feeding assembly 5 includes a bracket 501, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding cylinder 205. At the bottom, a motor 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 501. A rotating rod 503 is installed at the output end of the motor 502. The top of the rotating rod 503 is rotatably positioned at the bottom outer end of the feed cylinder 205, extending to the bottom inner end of the feed cylinder 205. A rotating plate 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 503. Several feed ports 507 are opened at the bottom end of the rotating plate 506. A sleeve plate 504 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod 503. An overlapping rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve plate 504. 05. During implementation, in the initial state, the second feeding port 507 at the bottom of the rotating plate 506 is misaligned with the first feeding port 208 of the feeding cylinder 205. Fish feed is temporarily stored on the rotating plate 506. The second motor 502 at the top of the bracket 501 is started, and its output end drives the second rotating rod 503 to rotate. The rotating plate 506 rotates synchronously. When the second feeding port 507 is aligned with the first feeding port 208, the sleeve plate 504 drives the overlapping rod 505 to rotate to the side of the arc-shaped button 207 and press the button 207. Because the button 207 is electrically connected to the first motor 302, The motor 302 at the top of the trigger plate 301 starts, driving the rotating rod 303 and the mounting head 304 to rotate. The striking head 306 on the side of the connecting plate 305 swings back and forth, repeatedly striking the outer wall of the mounting box 202. The vibration generated by the striking is transmitted to the dispersing plate 401, causing the clumps of fish feed intercepted at the top to vibrate and disperse. The dispersed fish feed falls through the dispersing hole 402 onto the rotating plate 506, and together with the original unclumped fish feed, it falls evenly into the aquaculture area of the ship's hold through the aligned feeding port 507 and feeding port 208. The entire process requires no manual intervention, automatically completing the breaking up of clumps and uniform feeding, completely solving the problem of uneven feeding caused by fish feed clumping in the humid marine environment, ensuring the feeding effect of the fish, and the structural stability of each component makes it suitable for the complex environment of aquaculture vessels operating at sea.
[0019] Working principle: When the feeding device in the cabin of the aquaculture vessel is working, the initial feeding is achieved through the storage tank 2 and the dispersing component 4. The fish feed is poured into the storage tank 2 by opening the cover 201. The fish feed falls naturally onto the dispersing plate 401 in the installation box 202. The dispersing hole 402 at the top of the dispersing plate 401 allows unclumped fish feed to pass through, while clumped fish feed is intercepted at the top of the dispersing plate 401, thus initially separating clumped and unclumped fish feed. The gripping plate 403 and the bolt 404 can fix the position of the dispersing plate 401, which also facilitates subsequent disassembly and cleaning.
[0020] Next, the feeding component 5 and the striking component 3 work together to achieve agglomeration, crushing, and uniform feeding. In the initial state, the feeding port 2 507 at the bottom of the rotating plate 506 is misaligned with the feeding port 1 208 of the feeding cylinder 205. The fish feed is temporarily stored on the rotating plate 506. The motor 2 502 at the top of the bracket 501 is started, and its output end drives the rotating rod 2 503 to rotate. The rotating plate 506 rotates synchronously. When the feeding port 2 507 is aligned with the feeding port 1 208, the sleeve plate 504 drives the overlapping rod 505 to rotate to the side of the arc-shaped button 207 and press the button 207. Because the button 207 is electrically connected to the motor 1 302, the motor 1 302 at the top of the extension plate 301 is triggered to start. The motor 1 302 drives the rotating rod 1 303 and the mounting head 304 to rotate. The striking head 306 at the side of the connecting plate 305 swings back and forth, repeatedly striking the outer wall of the mounting box 202.
[0021] The vibration generated by the impact is transmitted to the dispersing plate 401, causing the clumps of fish feed intercepted at the top to vibrate and disperse. The dispersed fish feed falls through the dispersing holes 402 onto the rotating plate 506, where it, along with the original unclumped fish feed, falls evenly into the aquaculture area of the ship's hold through the aligned feed outlets 507 and 208. The entire process requires no manual intervention, automatically breaking up clumps and uniformly distributing the feed, completely solving the problem of uneven feeding caused by fish feed clumping in the humid marine environment, ensuring the feeding effect of the fish, and the structural stability of each component makes it suitable for the complex environment of aquaculture vessels operating at sea.
[0022] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.
Claims
1. A feeding device for the hold of an aquaculture vessel, comprising a mounting frame (1), wherein a storage tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1), and a cover (201) is threadedly connected to the top of the storage tank (2), characterized in that: The bottom end of the storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting box (202), the bottom end of the mounting box (202) is fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder (205), the side end of the mounting box (202) is provided with a striking component (3) for assisting in crushing the material, the inside of the mounting box (202) is provided with a dispersing component (4) for dispersing fish feed, and the inside of the feeding cylinder (205) is provided with a feeding component (5) between the inside and the bottom of the outside.
2. The feeding device for the aquaculture vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting box (202) has a mounting groove (203) on its side end, and a fixing plate (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting box (202). The fixing plate (204) has a screw hole on its side end.
3. The feeding device for the aquaculture vessel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom side of the feeding cylinder (205) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (206), and a button (207) is installed on the side of the installation plate (206). The side of the button (207) is arc-shaped, and the bottom of the feeding cylinder (205) has several feeding ports (208).
4. The feeding device for the aquaculture vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The striking assembly (3) includes an extension plate (301), which is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting box (202). A motor (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate (301). A rotating rod (303) is installed at the output end of the motor (302). An installation head (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (303). A connecting plate (305) is fixedly connected to the side end of the installation head (304). A striking head (306) is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting plate (305).
5. The feeding device for the aquaculture vessel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dispersion component (4) includes a dispersion plate (401), which is inserted into the mounting groove (203). The top of the dispersion plate (401) has a plurality of dispersion holes (402). A gripping plate (403) is fixedly connected to the side end of the dispersion plate (401). A bolt (404) is installed on the side end of the gripping plate (403) through a bearing. The side end of the bolt (404) can be threaded into a screw hole.
6. The feeding device for the aquaculture vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (5) includes a bracket (501), which is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the feeding cylinder (205). A motor (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (501). A rotating rod (503) is installed at the output end of the motor (502). The top of the rotating rod (503) is rotatably set on the outer bottom of the feeding cylinder (205). The top of the rotating rod (503) extends to the inner bottom of the feeding cylinder (205). A rotating plate (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (503). Several feeding ports (507) are opened at the bottom of the rotating plate (506).
7. The feeding device for the aquaculture vessel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer end of the rotating rod (503) is fixedly connected to a sleeve plate (504), and the top end of the sleeve plate (504) is fixedly connected to an overlapping rod (505).