A pest control spraying device for under-forest rock tortoise planting

CN224805767UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29NINGLANG YIGU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522249667.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种林下岩陀种植的病虫害防治喷雾装置,可以有效解决传统的林下岩陀种植的病虫害防治喷雾装置喷幅不可调,在进行大面积的林下岩陀进行喷雾时,增多其作业时间的问题

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置喷雾机构,伸缩管通过连接管与喷雾管道侧端进行连接,呈现在第一喷雾头下方的左右两侧,旋出螺纹杆,块体在铰接块内部转动,第一支撑通柱卡接在卡扣侧端内部,机构采用机械传动原理,改善传统林下岩陀种植的病虫害防治喷雾装置,利用附加结构改善传统林下岩陀种植的病虫害防治喷雾装置喷雾作业效率,在进行大面积的林下岩陀进行喷雾时,减短其作业时间。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an undergrowth rock devil planting's disease and insect pest control sprayer, specifically related to mechanical engineering technical field, the side end of sprayer main part is equipped with the spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism includes the spray pipeline, the top of spray pipeline is provided with first spray head, the outside of spray pipeline is equipped with first support column, the left and right sides of spray pipeline upper portion are provided with the connecting pipe respectively, every connecting pipe is provided with telescopic pipe away from first support column one side, every telescopic pipe is provided with second spray head away from first support column one side. The utility model discloses an undergrowth rock devil planting's disease and insect pest control sprayer improves the disease and insect pest control sprayer of traditional undergrowth rock devil planting, utilizes additional structure to improve the disease and insect pest control sprayer of traditional undergrowth rock devil planting spray operation efficiency, when carrying out the undergrowth rock devil of large area and sprays, reduces its operation time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering technology, and in particular to a pest and disease control spraying device for rocky plantations under forest cover. Background Technology

[0002] Rhizophora is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Rhizophora in the family Saxifragaceae. Understory Rhizophora specifically refers to Rhizophora species artificially cultivated in the understory ecological environment. Its growth habits, planting scenarios, and core values ​​all revolve around understory adaptation, making it an understory economic crop with both ecological and economic benefits.

[0003] The pest and disease control spraying device for understory rock jujube cultivation is a specialized plant protection device designed specifically for the growth characteristics and pest and disease occurrence patterns of understory rock jujube. Its core function is to precisely atomize low-toxicity pesticides, biological agents, and other control agents, and then evenly cover the rock jujube plants and their surrounding environment to effectively kill or suppress pests and diseases, thus safeguarding the healthy growth of the rock jujube.

[0004] However, the existing pest and disease control spraying devices for understory rock planting have the following shortcomings: Traditional spraying devices for pest and disease control in forest undergrowth planting typically have a direct spraying distance of 1-2 meters and the spray width is not adjustable, which increases the operation time when spraying large areas of forest undergrowth. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a pest and disease control spraying device for understory rock planting, which can effectively solve the problem that the spray width of traditional understory rock planting pest and disease control spraying devices is not adjustable, which increases the operation time when spraying large areas of understory rock.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A pest and disease control spraying device for understory rock planting includes a spraying body, a spraying mechanism mounted on the side of the spraying body, and a support mechanism mounted on the bottom of the spraying body. The spraying mechanism includes a spray pipe, a first spray head at the top of the spray pipe, a first support column on the outside of the spray pipe, second support columns on the left and right sides of the first support column, a hinge block at the bottom of the side of each second support column away from the first support column, a block body internally hinged to the side end of each hinge block, a column plate at the side end of each block, a threaded rod at the side end of each column plate, a third support column on the side of each column plate away from the first support column, connecting pipes on the left and right sides of the upper part of the spray pipe, a telescopic pipe on the side of each connecting pipe away from the first support column, and a second spray head on the side of each telescopic pipe away from the first support column.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the first spray head is located at the top of the first support column, the side end of each column plate is located at the side end of the second support column via a threaded rod, the side of each second spray head near the first support column is located at the side end of the third support column, and the outer side of each telescopic tube penetrates the interior of the first support column, the interior of the second support column, the interior of the column plate, and the interior of the third support column.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the spray body is provided with an inlet, the rear of the spray body is provided with a shoulder strap, and the right side of the spray body is provided with a buckle.

[0009] Preferably, a main switch, an adjustment knob, and a charging port are located on the right side of the spray body.

[0010] Preferably, the support mechanism includes multiple support columns, two support blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the spray body, a circular plate is provided at the top of each support column, an arc-shaped block is provided at the side end of each circular plate, a guide column is provided at the top of each circular plate, and a spring is provided on the outer side of each guide column.

[0011] Preferably, one side of each spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the support block, and the other side of each spring is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a spraying mechanism, the telescopic tube is connected to the side end of the spraying pipe through the connecting pipe, and is presented on the left and right sides below the first spray head. The threaded rod is unscrewed, and the block rotates inside the hinge block. The first support column is locked inside the buckle side end. The mechanism adopts the mechanical transmission principle to improve the traditional spraying device for pest and disease control in forest understory rock planting. The additional structure improves the spraying efficiency of the traditional spraying device for pest and disease control in forest understory rock planting, and shortens the operation time when spraying large areas of forest understory rock.

[0013] 2. By setting up a support mechanism, the support column, circular plate, arc block and guide column slide inside the support block, the spring deforms, and multiple support columns can adapt to the unevenness of the ground, which can prevent the spray body from being moved and placed on the ground again. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the first supporting column of this utility model; Figure 4For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged 3D view of part A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the support block of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Sprayer body; 2. Inlet; 3. Spray mechanism; 31. Spray pipe; 32. First support column; 33. First spray head; 34. Second support column; 35. Hinge block; 36. Block; 37. Column plate; 38. Threaded rod; 39. Third support column; 310. Connecting pipe; 311. Telescopic pipe; 312. Second spray head; 4. Support mechanism; 41. Support block; 42. Support column; 43. Circular plate; 44. Arc-shaped block; 45. Guide column; 46. Spring; 5. Shoulder strap; 6. Buckle; 7. Main switch; 8. Adjustment knob; 9. Charging interface. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0017] like Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 5As shown, a pest and disease control spraying device for understory rock planting includes a spraying body 1, a spraying mechanism 3 mounted on the side of the spraying body 1, and a support mechanism 4 mounted on the bottom of the spraying body 1. The spraying mechanism 3 includes a spraying pipe 31, a first spray head 33 mounted on the top of the spraying pipe 31, a first support column 32 sleeved on the outside of the spraying pipe 31, second support columns 34 mounted on the left and right sides of the first support column 32, a hinge block 35 mounted on the bottom of the side of each second support column 34 away from the first support column 32, a block 36 hinged to the inside of the side end of each hinge block 35, a column plate 37 mounted on the side end of each block 36, a threaded rod 38 mounted on the side end of each column plate 37, a third support column 39 mounted on the side of each column plate 37 away from the first support column 32, and connecting pipes 310 mounted on the left and right sides of the upper part of the spraying pipe 31. A telescopic tube 311 is provided on the side away from the first support column 32. A second spray head 312 is provided on the side of each telescopic tube 311 away from the first support column 32. The bottom of the first spray head 33 is provided on the top of the first support column 32. The side end of each column plate 37 is provided on the side end of the second support column 34 through a threaded rod 38. The side of each second spray head 312 is provided on the side end of the third support column 39 near the first support column 32. The outer side of each telescopic tube 311 penetrates the interior of the first support column 32, the interior of the second support column 34, the interior of the column plate 37, and the interior of the third support column 39. An inlet 2 is provided on the top of the spray body 1. A shoulder strap 5 is provided on the rear side of the spray body 1. A buckle 6 is provided on the right side of the spray body 1. A main switch 7 is provided on the right side of the spray body 1. An adjustment knob 8 is provided on the right side of the spray body 1. A charging interface 9 is provided on the right side of the spray body 1.

[0018] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: the relevant components can improve the spraying efficiency of traditional forest understory rock planting pest and disease control spraying devices through mechanical transmission. By setting the second support column 34 to have a longer diameter distance from the first spray head 33 and the third support column 39 to have a shorter length, the distance between the first spray head 33 and the second spray head 312 spraying the pesticide is increased. The telescopic tube 311 is set to accommodate the hinged rotation of the block 36 inside the hinge block 35 side end, thereby protecting the telescopic tube 311. This mechanical transmission method reduces the operation time when spraying large areas of forest understory rock.

[0019] Example 2, as Figures 1-5As shown, the support mechanism 4 includes multiple support columns 42. Two support blocks 41 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the spray body 1. A circular plate 43 is provided on the top of each support column 42. An arc-shaped block 44 is provided on the side end of each circular plate 43. A guide column 45 is provided on the top of each circular plate 43. A spring 46 is provided on the outside of each guide column 45. One side of each spring 46 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support block 41, and the other side of each spring 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate 43.

[0020] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is as follows: by setting the support mechanism 4, the support column 42, the circular plate 43, the arc block 44 and the guide column 45 slide inside the support block 41, the spring 46 deforms, and the multiple support columns 42 can adapt to the unevenness of the ground, which can prevent the spray body 1 from being moved and placed on the ground again.

[0021] The prepared pesticide is injected through the inlet 2 at the top of the spray body 1. The inlet cover is closed, and the operator carries the device on their back using the shoulder strap 5. The operator presses the main switch 7 on the right side of the spray body 1 to power on the device. The operator rotates the adjustment knob 8 to select the appropriate mist volume mode according to the location of the pests and diseases. Holding the outside of the first support column 32, the operator sprays left, right, up, and down. At the same time, the first spray head 33 delivers pesticide through the spray pipe 31, and the second spray heads 312 on both sides deliver pesticide through the connecting pipe 310 and the telescopic pipe 311. When the spraying operation is completed, the operator turns off the main switch 7 and slowly lowers the spray body 1 on their back so that the bottom support column 42 touches the ground. The support column 42 adjusts according to the unevenness of the ground. The internal components of the support block 41 slide relative to each other. When encountering a higher ground, the support column 42, circular plate 43, arc-shaped block 44, and guide column 45 slide upward inside the support block 41, and the spring 46 deforms. Then, the operator can engage the outer side of the middle part of the first support column 32 inside the buckle 6. After that, the threaded rod 38 can be rotated. The threaded rod 38 is rotated out from the side end of the second support column 34 and the side end of the column plate 37 in sequence. The block 36 initially rotates away from the first support column 32 inside the side end of the hinge block 35. At this time, the column plate 37, the third support column 39, and the second spray head rotate synchronously with the block 36 until the third support column 39 is in a relatively perpendicular state to the ground, reducing the footprint.

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest and disease control spraying device for understory rock-grown crops, characterized in that: It includes a spray body (1), a spray mechanism (3) is mounted on the side end of the spray body (1), and a support mechanism (4) is mounted on the bottom of the spray body (1). The spraying mechanism (3) includes a spray pipe (31), a first spray head (33) is provided at the top of the spray pipe (31), a first support column (32) is sleeved on the outside of the spray pipe (31), and second support columns (34) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the first support column (32). A hinge block (35) is provided at the bottom of the side of each second support column (34) away from the first support column (32). A block (36) is hinged to the inside of the side end of each hinge block (35). The side end of the spray pipe (31) is provided with a through-column plate (37), and each through-column plate (37) is provided with a threaded rod (38) on its side end. Each through-column plate (37) is provided with a third support through-column (39) on the side away from the first support through-column (32). The upper left and right sides of the spray pipe (31) are respectively provided with connecting pipes (310). Each connecting pipe (310) is provided with a telescopic pipe (311) on the side away from the first support through-column (32). Each telescopic pipe (311) is provided with a second spray head (312) on the side away from the first support through-column (32).

2. The pest and disease control spraying device for understory rock planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first spray head (33) is located at the top of the first support column (32). The side end of each column plate (37) is located at the side end of the second support column (34) via a threaded rod (38). The side of each second spray head (312) near the first support column (32) is located at the side end of the third support column (39). The outer side of each telescopic tube (311) penetrates the interior of the first support column (32), the interior of the second support column (34), the interior of the column plate (37), and the interior of the third support column (39).

3. The pest and disease control spraying device for understory rock planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray body (1) has an inlet (2) at the top, a shoulder strap (5) at the rear, and a buckle (6) on the right side.

4. The pest and disease control spraying device for understory rock planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main switch (7) is provided on the right side of the spray body (1), an adjustment knob (8) is provided on the right side of the spray body (1), and a charging interface (9) is provided on the right side of the spray body (1).

5. The pest and disease control spraying device for understory rock planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (4) includes multiple support columns (42), and two support blocks (41) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the spray body (1). Each support column (42) has a circular plate (43) at its top, an arc-shaped block (44) at the side end of each circular plate (43), a guide column (45) at its top, and a spring (46) on the outside of each guide column (45).

6. The pest and disease control spraying device for understory rock planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of each spring (46) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support block (41), and the other side of each spring (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate (43).