A new drawer structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522248081.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,大多数抽屉滑轨组件普遍采用五金木质导轨结构,其木质导轨类型主要为轮式或滚珠式三节轨,其五金配件均需外购,且随着使用时间的增加,五金木质导轨结构难免会出现不同程度的损坏,如滚珠丢失或五金件变形等问题
[0015]1、本实用新型提出的一种新型抽屉结构,包括设有容置空间的柜体,该容置空间内安装有至少一个抽屉本体。抽屉本体的两侧开设有木质导槽,容置空间的内侧壁上设有与木质导槽滑动适配的木质导轨,抽屉本体通过滑动配合的木质导轨和木质导槽滑动安装至容置空间内,实现了木质导轨的隐藏,解决了现有技术的木质导轨留有空隙的问题。抽屉本体内的的顶部还滑动安装有盖板,以增加抽屉的私密性。
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Figure CN224806154U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drawer technology, and in particular to a novel drawer structure. Background Technology
[0002] A drawer is a box-like device used to store small, loose items in daily life, typically installed inside furniture such as cabinets, wardrobes, and refrigerators. Using drawers to store loose items not only organizes indoor space but also provides excellent dust protection and concealment, effectively preventing items from becoming contaminated.
[0003] Currently, most drawer slide assemblies use a hardware-wooden guide rail structure. The wooden guide rails are primarily wheel-type or ball-bearing three-section rails. All hardware components must be purchased externally, and with increased use, the hardware-wooden guide rail structure inevitably suffers varying degrees of damage, such as missing ball bearings or deformed hardware. Furthermore, drawers generally use an open design, with the slide assemblies directly installed inside the cabinet, resulting in poor privacy and exposed items that can easily lead to hygiene problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a novel drawer structure, which aims to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A novel drawer structure includes a cabinet body with an accommodating space inside, and at least one drawer body. The two sides of the drawer body are slidably installed in the accommodating space via a set of connecting components. The connecting components include a sliding wooden guide rail and a wooden guide groove, one of which is located on the side of the drawer body and the other is located on the inner side wall of the accommodating space. A cover plate is also slidably installed on the top of the drawer body.
[0007] Furthermore, the drawer body has wooden guide grooves on both sides along its pull-out direction, and the accommodating space has wooden guide rails.
[0008] Furthermore, the front end of the wooden guide rail is provided with an anti-detachment part, and the rear end of the wooden guide groove is provided with an anti-detachment groove that rotatably engages with the anti-detachment part.
[0009] Furthermore, the drawer body includes a bottom plate, side plates disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate, and a front plate and a back plate connected to the side plates. The cover plate is movable on the side of the front plate near the back plate, and the cover plate is movable above the back plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the cover plate is provided with an operating section.
[0011] Furthermore, each of the side plates is provided with a sliding groove, and the cover plate is slidably installed in the two sliding grooves.
[0012] Furthermore, the drawer body and cabinet body are made of wood.
[0013] Furthermore, the accommodating space has assembly gaps on both the upper and lower sides of each drawer body.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model proposes a novel drawer structure, comprising a cabinet with a accommodating space, within which at least one drawer body is installed. Wooden guide grooves are provided on both sides of the drawer body, and wooden guide rails that slide and adapt to the wooden guide grooves are provided on the inner sidewall of the accommodating space. The drawer body is slidably installed into the accommodating space via the slidingly engaging wooden guide rails and wooden guide grooves, thus concealing the wooden guide rails and solving the problem of gaps in the wooden guide rails of existing technologies. A cover plate is also slidably installed on the top of the drawer body to increase the drawer's privacy.
[0016] 2. This utility model proposes a novel drawer structure. The front end of the wooden guide rail is provided with an anti-detachment part, and the rear end of the wooden guide groove is provided with an anti-detachment groove that rotatably engages with the anti-detachment part. During installation, the end of the anti-detachment part first enters the anti-detachment groove, and then the drawer body is rotated to a horizontal position, allowing the wooden guide rail to be smoothly installed into the wooden guide groove. During daily use, the anti-detachment groove abuts against the anti-detachment part to prevent accidental detachment.
[0017] 3. This utility model proposes a novel drawer structure. The drawer body includes a bottom plate, two side plates, a front plate, and a back plate. The cover plate is concealed behind the front plate. When the drawer body is closed, the front edge of the cover plate is flush with the inner wall of the front plate, making it impossible to directly observe its presence from the outside. This further enhances the overall aesthetics and integrated design of the drawer. An operating part is provided on the top of the cover plate for easy opening and use of the drawer body. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the schematic diagrams illustrating the use of a novel drawer structure according to this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2This is the second schematic diagram of the use of a novel drawer structure according to this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is the third schematic diagram illustrating the use of a novel drawer structure according to this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a novel drawer structure according to the present invention (one side panel omitted);
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0024] In the diagram, 10 is the cabinet body; 20 is the drawer body; 201 is the bottom plate; 202 is the side plate; 2021 is the slide rail; 203 is the front plate; 30 is the cover plate; 401 is the wooden guide rail; 4011 is the anti-slip part; 402 is the wooden guide groove; 4021 is the anti-slip groove; and 301 is the operating part. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The following is combined Figure 1-5 This utility model will be described in detail.
[0026] A new type of drawer structure, such as Figure 1 As shown, the system includes a cabinet body 10 with an internal storage space, and at least one drawer body 20. The drawer body 20 is slidably mounted in the storage space on both sides via a set of connecting components. These connecting components include a sliding wooden guide rail 401 and a wooden guide groove 402. One of the wooden guide rail 401 and the wooden guide groove 402 is located on the side of the drawer body 20, and the other is located on the inner wall of the storage space, thus concealing the wooden guide rail 401 and solving the problem of gaps in the wooden guide rail 401 in existing technologies. A cover plate 30 is also slidably mounted on the top of the drawer body 20, sealing the drawer body 20, reducing dust accumulation, and increasing the drawer's privacy. In use, as... Figure 2 As shown, first pull the drawer body 20 out of the accommodating space, then push the cover 30 into the accommodating space to open the drawer body 20 for use. After use, push the drawer body 20 back into the accommodating space, and the cover 30 will return to its original position, allowing it to be pulled out with the drawer body 20 during the next use.
[0027] Specifically, the drawer body 20 has wooden guide grooves 402 on both sides along its pull-out direction, and wooden guide rails 401 are provided in the accommodating space. The wooden guide rails 401 are fixed to the cabinet body 10 by screws or other fasteners. In other embodiments, the wooden guide grooves 402 are formed in the accommodating space, while the wooden guide rails 401 are installed on both sides of the drawer body 20. The wooden guide rails 401 and the drawer body 20 can also be manufactured as a single piece.
[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the front end of the wooden guide rail 401 is provided with an anti-detachment part 4011, and the rear end of the wooden guide groove 402 is provided with an anti-detachment groove 4021 that rotatably engages with the anti-detachment part 4011. When the drawer body 20 is pulled out to its limit position, the anti-detachment part 4011 will engage with the anti-detachment groove 4021, restricting the drawer body 20 from moving further outward, effectively preventing the drawer body 20 from accidentally detaching from the cabinet 10, and improving the safety and stability of the drawer during use. During installation, first align the wooden guide rail 401 at an angle, so that the end of the anti-detachment part 4011 enters the anti-detachment groove 4021 first, and then rotate the drawer body 20 to a horizontal position, so that the wooden guide rail 401 is smoothly installed into the wooden guide groove 402. When it is necessary to remove the drawer body 20 from the cabinet 10, pull the drawer body 20 to its limit position. The anti-detachment part 4011 will then engage with the anti-detachment groove 4021. Rotate the drawer body 20 to the tilt angle used during installation, and the anti-detachment part 4011 can be removed from the anti-detachment groove 4021. The tilt angle should be less than 90 degrees to facilitate smooth installation and prevent the wooden guide groove 402 from being exposed in the storage space.
[0029] The drawer body 20 includes a base plate 201, side plates 202 disposed on the left and right sides of the base plate 201, and a front plate 203 and a back plate connected to the side plates 202. A cover plate 30 is movable on the side of the front plate 203 near the back plate and is positioned above the back plate. The cover plate 30 is concealed behind the front plate 203. When the drawer body 20 is closed, the front edge of the cover plate 30 is flush with the inner wall of the front plate 203, making it invisible from the outside and enhancing the overall aesthetics and integrated design of the drawer. An operating part 301 is provided on the top of the cover plate 30 to facilitate opening the cover plate 30 and using the drawer body 20. Specifically, the operating part 301 is a through hole for the user's fingers to pass through; in other embodiments, the operating part 301 can be a groove or a protrusion.
[0030] Each side plate 202 has a sliding groove 2021, and the cover plate 30 is slidably installed in the two sliding grooves 2021. The side plate 202 is at the same height as the front plate 203, and the height of the rear plate is lower than that of the front plate 203. Each sliding groove 2021 is located above the rear plate to ensure that the cover plate 30 can slide smoothly.
[0031] In this embodiment, both the drawer body 20 and the cabinet 10 are made of wood, which is readily available and easy to process. The accommodating space has assembly gaps on both the upper and lower sides of each drawer body 20, meaning that during use, the upper and lower sides of each drawer body 20 will not come into contact with other drawer bodies 20 or cabinets 10, reducing friction and providing operational space for tilting assembly and disassembly / replacement.
[0032] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel drawer structure, comprising a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body has an accommodating space, characterized in that, It also includes at least one drawer body, with each side of the drawer body slidably mounted in the accommodating space via a set of connecting components. The connecting components include a sliding wooden guide rail and a wooden guide groove, one of which is located on the side of the drawer body and the other on the inner wall of the accommodating space. A cover plate is also slidably mounted on the top of the drawer body.
2. The novel drawer structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drawer body has wooden guide grooves on both sides along its pull-out direction, and the accommodating space has wooden guide rails.
3. The novel drawer structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The front end of the wooden guide rail is provided with an anti-detachment part, and the rear end of the wooden guide groove is provided with an anti-detachment groove that rotates with the anti-detachment part.
4. The novel drawer structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drawer body includes a bottom plate, side plates disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate, and a front plate and a back plate connected to the side plates. The cover plate is movable on the side of the front plate near the back plate and is movable above the back plate.
5. A novel drawer structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, An operating section is provided on the top of the cover plate.
6. A novel drawer structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the side plates is provided with a sliding groove, and the cover plate is slidably installed in the two sliding grooves.
7. A novel drawer structure as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The drawer body and cabinet are made of wood.
8. A novel drawer structure as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The accommodating space has assembly gaps on both the upper and lower sides of each drawer body.