A rehabilitation auxiliary support device for head and neck stabilization

CN224806650UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29CANCER INST & HOSPITAL CHINESE ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520796439.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在医疗康复领域,头颈部的稳定固定对于因颈椎疾病、颈部创伤或术后恢复的患者至关重要,稳定且有效的固定不仅有助于减轻疼痛、促进损伤组织的修复,还能防止进一步的损伤,然而,现有的头颈部固定康复辅助支撑装置在尺寸规格上较为固定,不同患者的头颈部形态、尺寸存在显著差异,从儿童到成年人,从身材娇小者到身材魁梧者,头颈部的围度、长度以及曲线特征各不相同,但现有装置往往仅提供有限的几种尺码选择,难以精准适配每位患者的独特身体结构,导致佩戴时过紧会引起不适、影响血液循环,过松则无法实现稳定的支撑固定效果,并且患者在康复过程中,随着身体状况的改善,所需的支撑力度会逐渐改变,例如,初期受伤时可能需要较强的支撑来限制颈部活动,以促进损伤部位愈合;而在康复后期,可能仅需适度的支撑以辅助颈部进行功能锻炼,但现有多数康复辅助支撑装置一旦设定支撑力度,便难以灵活改变,无法满足患者在不同康复阶段对支撑力度的动态需求,因此需要对其进行改进

Benefits of technology

[0017]1、该一种头颈部稳定固定的康复辅助支撑装置,在支撑力度方面,本装置具有独特的手动调节机构,在患者康复的初期阶段,装置可提供强大且稳定的支撑力度,有力地限制颈部活动,为损伤部位的愈合创造良好条件,随着康复进程推进,患者身体状况逐步改善,所需支撑力度发生变化时,使用者可根据实际需求,通过拧动旋钮轻松调整支撑力度,使其恰到好处地辅助颈部进行功能锻炼,完全满足患者在不同康复时期对支撑力度的动态需求。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of head and neck stable fixed rehabilitation auxiliary support device, comprising: front support, the inside of the front support is movably sleeved with rotating block;Adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of rotating block.This kind of head and neck stable fixed rehabilitation auxiliary support device, in support degree aspect, the device has unique manual adjusting mechanism, in the initial stage of patient rehabilitation, device can provide strong and stable support degree, effectively limit neck movement, create good conditions for healing of injury site, with the rehabilitation process advances, patient's physical condition gradually improves, when required support degree changes, user can adjust support degree easily according to actual demand by screwing knob, make it just right to assist neck to carry out functional exercise, completely satisfy the dynamic demand of support degree of patient in different rehabilitation period.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rehabilitation equipment technology, and more specifically, to a rehabilitation auxiliary support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of medical rehabilitation, stable fixation of the head and neck is crucial for patients recovering from cervical spine diseases, neck injuries, or surgery. Stable and effective fixation not only helps reduce pain and promote the repair of damaged tissues but also prevents further injury. However, existing head and neck fixation rehabilitation support devices are relatively fixed in size. Different patients have significant differences in head and neck shape and size, ranging from children to adults, and from petite to robust individuals. The circumference, length, and curvature of the head and neck vary, but existing devices often only offer a limited number of size options, making it difficult to accurately fit each patient's unique body structure. This results in discomfort and impaired blood circulation when worn too tightly, while a loose fit fails to provide stable support and fixation. Furthermore, as the patient's physical condition improves during rehabilitation, the required support strength gradually changes. For example, strong support may be needed in the early stages of injury to restrict neck movement and promote healing, while in the later stages of rehabilitation, only moderate support may be needed to assist in neck functional exercises. However, most existing rehabilitation support devices, once the support strength is set, are difficult to change flexibly and cannot meet the dynamic needs of patients at different stages of rehabilitation. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a rehabilitation auxiliary support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck, which has the advantage of adjusting the support force of the device according to the patient's needs.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rehabilitation auxiliary support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck, comprising:

[0005] The front support has a rotating block movably sleeved inside it;

[0006] An adjustment mechanism is provided at the top of the rotating block;

[0007] The adjusting mechanism includes a screw, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of a rotating block. A moving rod is threaded onto the outer surface of the screw, and a connecting block is fixedly installed at the top end of the moving rod. A moving block is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting block, and the outer surface of the moving block is movably sleeved with the interior of the rotating block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a knob is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the outer surface of the screw, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the knob.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of the front support is movably connected to a fastening strap, and the outer surface of the fastening strap is movably connected to a rear support.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer surface of the front end of the fastening strap is provided with a fastening groove, and a buckle is movably connected inside the fastening groove. The outer surface of the buckle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front support.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of the fastening band is provided with a circular groove, and a pin is movably sleeved inside the circular groove, with the outer surface of the pin contacting the back of the rear support.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the internal thread of the pin is fitted with a threaded rod, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is in contact with the outer surface of the circular groove. At this time, a turning block is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a first support plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front support, a mesh fabric is provided on the first support plate, and memory foam is wrapped between the first support plate and the mesh fabric.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second support plate is fixedly installed on the front of the rear support, and the front of the second support plate is provided with a silicone liner.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two sets of symmetrically distributed support airbags are provided on the inner side of the first support plate and at the lower jaw of the human body, and two sets of symmetrically distributed airbags are provided on the inner side of the second support plate and at the back of the neck of the human body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. This rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck features a unique manual adjustment mechanism for support strength. In the early stages of patient rehabilitation, the device provides strong and stable support strength, effectively restricting neck movement and creating favorable conditions for the healing of the injured area. As rehabilitation progresses and the patient's physical condition gradually improves, the required support strength changes. The user can easily adjust the support strength by turning the knob according to actual needs, so as to appropriately assist the neck in functional exercises and fully meet the dynamic needs of patients for support strength at different rehabilitation stages.

[0018] 2. This rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck abandons the traditional fixed size mode in terms of size adaptation. It adopts an innovative adjustable structure design. By designing a mechanism that can tighten the front support and the back support by pulling two fastening straps, it can accurately fit the neck size of different patients. Whether it is a small child or a tall adult, the device can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual circumference, length and unique curve of the head and neck. This not only ensures the comfort of wearing and avoids discomfort or impaired blood circulation due to being too tight, but also ensures the stability of the support and fixation, and will not result in poor support due to being too loose. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the screw of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the adjusting mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening strap of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the pin of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Front support; 2. Rotating block; 3. Screw; 4. Moving rod; 5. Connecting block; 6. Moving block; 7. Knob; 8. Rubber sleeve; 10. Fastening strap; 11. Rear support; 12. Fastening groove; 13. Buckle; 14. Circular groove; 15. Pin; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Tightening block; 18. First support plate; 19. Second support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides a rehabilitation auxiliary support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck, comprising:

[0028] Front support 1, with a rotating block 2 movably connected inside the front support 1;

[0029] An adjustment mechanism is located at the top of the rotating block 2;

[0030] The adjusting mechanism includes a screw 3, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating block 2. A moving rod 4 is threaded onto the outer surface of the screw 3. A connecting block 5 is fixedly installed at the top end of the moving rod 4. A moving block 6 is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting block 5. The outer surface of the moving block 6 is movably sleeved with the inside of the rotating block 2.

[0031] When the screw 3 rotates, it will drive the rotating block 2 to rotate. Since the rotating block 2 is internally connected to the front support 1, the screw 3 can only rotate around the connection point between the rotating block 2 and the front support 1. Since the outer surface of the screw 3 is connected to the internal thread of the moving rod 4, when the screw 3 rotates, it will drive the moving rod 4 to move up and down. At this time, the moving rod 4 will drive the moving block 6 to move through the connecting block 5. At this time, the moving block 6 will pull or push the front support 1 during the movement, causing the support angle of the front support 1 to change, thereby changing the support force of the front support 1 on the patient's neck.

[0032] Among them, a knob 7 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the outer surface of the screw 3, and a rubber sleeve 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the knob 7.

[0033] When the knob 7 is rotated, it will drive the screw 3 to rotate. Due to the design of the rubber sleeve 8, the friction of the outer surface of the knob 7 will be enhanced, making it easier for the operator to turn the knob 7.

[0034] The outer surface of the front support 1 is movably connected to a fastening strap 10, and the outer surface of the fastening strap 10 is movably connected to a rear support 11.

[0035] The design of the rear support 11 will provide good support for the back of the patient's neck.

[0036] The fastening band 10 has a buckle groove 12 on its outer surface at the front end, and a buckle 13 is movably connected inside the buckle groove 12. The outer surface of the buckle 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front support 1.

[0037] Due to the design of the fastening groove 12 and the buckle 13, the fastening strap 10 serves to connect the front support 1 and the rear support 11.

[0038] The outer surface of the fastening band 10 is provided with a circular groove 14, and a pin 15 is movably sleeved inside the circular groove 14. The outer surface of the pin 15 is in contact with the back of the rear support 11.

[0039] When the operator pulls the fastening strap 10, the front support 1 and the rear support 11 will retract inward, allowing them to conform to the patient's neck and provide support for the necks of patients of different body types. When the pin 15 is inserted into the circular groove 14, the repositioning movement of the circular groove 14 will be blocked by the pin 15, thus ensuring that the front support 1 and the rear support 11 remain in close contact with the patient's neck.

[0040] The threaded rod 16 is threaded inside the pin 15, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 16 contacts the outer surface of the circular groove 14. At this time, the top end of the threaded rod 16 is fixedly installed with a screwing block 17.

[0041] Since the outer surface of the threaded rod 16 is threaded with the inner thread of the pin 15, the threaded rod 16 will move up and down when it rotates along the inside of the pin 15. When the pin 15 is inserted into the circular groove 14, if the threaded rod 16 is inside the pin 15, the threaded rod 16 will lock the movement of the pin 15, so that the pin 15 is fixed inside the circular groove 14. Due to the design of the turning block 17, the operator can rotate the threaded rod 16 by turning the turning block 17.

[0042] In practice, medical staff first place the front support 1 and the rear support 11 on the front and back of the patient's neck, respectively. Then, they fasten the two buckles 13 into the two fastening slots 12, connecting the front support 1 and the rear support 11 via the fastening straps 10. Next, the medical staff simultaneously pull the two fastening straps 10 backward, causing the front support 1 and the rear support 11 to tighten inward. This allows the first support plate 18 and the second support plate 19 to fit snugly against the patient's neck, providing effective support for the patient's head and neck. This allows the device to fit the neck of patients of different body types. When the first support plate 18 and the second support plate 19 are in contact with the patient's neck, the medical staff inserts the pin 15 into the round groove 14 closest to the back of the rear support 11. Due to the design of the pin 15, when the pin 15 contacts the back of the rear support 11, the pin 15 will block the resetting operation of the fastening band 10 through the round groove 14, thereby allowing the first support plate 18 and the second support plate 19 to remain in contact with the patient's neck. Then, the medical staff screws the threaded rod 16 into the inside of the pin 15, at which point the pin 15 will be locked inside the round groove 14 by the threaded rod 16.

[0043] Subsequently, medical staff simultaneously turned the two knobs 7, which caused the two screws 3 to rotate. Since the outer surfaces of the two screws 3 are respectively connected to the internal threads of the two moving rods 4, when the two screws 3 rotate, they will drive the two moving rods 4 to move upward. At this time, the two moving rods 4 will drive the two moving blocks 6 to move through the two connecting blocks 5. The two moving blocks 6 will push the front support 1 in the upward movement, thereby causing the front support 1 and the first support plate 18 to deform. During this process, the first support plate 18 will fit against the patient's throat and jaw, thus realizing the function of adjusting the support force of the device according to the patient's needs.

[0044] The operator then inflates the airbags on the first support plate 18 and the second support plate 19. As the airbags gradually collide, they enhance the support effect of the device on the patient's jaw at the back of the neck, allowing the patient to fine-tune the support strength according to their needs.

[0045] In the specific technical solution, a first support plate 18 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front support 1, a mesh is provided on the first support plate 18, and memory foam is wrapped between the first support plate 18 and the mesh.

[0046] When the support angle of the front support 1 changes, the first support plate 18 will also change accordingly. When the front support 1 tightens inward, the first support plate 18 will tighten inward under the action of the front support 1. When the first support plate 18 contacts the patient's neck and jaw, it will provide support and fixation. Because the first support plate 18 is equipped with mesh and memory foam, it is more breathable and comfortable for the patient when in contact with the first support plate 18, and the memory foam can provide good flexible support for the patient's neck.

[0047] In the specific technical solution, a second support plate 19 is fixedly installed on the front of the rear support 11, and the front of the second support plate 19 is provided with a silicone liner.

[0048] When the back support 11 retracts inward, it will cause the second support plate 19 to retract inward. When the second support plate 19 comes into contact with the patient's neck, it will provide support and fixation for the patient's neck. Since the second support plate 19 is equipped with a silicone liner, it makes the patient more comfortable when in contact with the second support plate 19.

[0049] Among them, two sets of symmetrically distributed support airbags are provided on the inner side of the first support plate 18 and located at the lower jaw of the human body, and two sets of symmetrically distributed airbags are provided on the inner side of the second support plate 19 and located at the back of the neck of the human body.

[0050] Since both the first support plate 18 and the second support plate 19 are equipped with support airbags, the support effect of the device can be improved, allowing patients to flexibly adjust the support strength and enhance the applicability of the device.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck, characterized in that, Including: Front support (1), the front support (1) is movably fitted with a rotating block (2); An adjustment mechanism is provided at the top of the rotating block (2); The adjusting mechanism includes a screw (3), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating block (2), a moving rod (4) is threaded onto the outer surface of the screw (3), a connecting block (5) is fixedly installed at the top end of the moving rod (4), a moving block (6) is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting block (5), and the outer surface of the moving block (6) is movably sleeved with the inside of the rotating block (2).

2. The rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (7) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer surface of the screw (3), and a rubber sleeve (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the knob (7).

3. The rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the front support (1) is movably connected to a fastening strap (10), and the outer surface of the fastening strap (10) is movably connected to a rear support (11).

4. The rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the front end of the fastening band (10) is provided with a fastening groove (12), and a buckle (13) is movably connected inside the fastening groove (12). The outer surface of the buckle (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front support (1).

5. A rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fastening band (10) is provided with a circular groove (14), and a pin (15) is movably sleeved inside the circular groove (14). The outer surface of the pin (15) is in contact with the back of the rear support (11).

6. The rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded rod (16) is threaded inside the pin (15). The outer surface of the threaded rod (16) is in contact with the outer surface of the circular groove (14). At this time, a screwing block (17) is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod (16).

7. A rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the front support (1) is fixedly installed with a first support plate (18), and a mesh is provided on the first support plate (18). Memory foam is wrapped between the first support plate (18) and the mesh.

8. A rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front of the rear support (11) is fixedly installed with a second support plate (19), and the front of the second support plate (19) is provided with a silicone liner.

9. A rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rehabilitation support device for stabilizing and fixing the head and neck is characterized in that: two sets of symmetrically distributed support airbags are provided on the inner side of the first support plate (18) and located at the lower jaw of the human body, and two sets of symmetrically distributed airbags are provided on the inner side of the second support plate (19) and located at the back of the neck of the human body.