A post-operative chest support device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521037872.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-26
AI Technical Summary
[0002]一些进行过胸部手术的病人由于在术后长时间卧床,得不到好的锻炼,导致伤口痊愈速度较为缓慢,这些病人长期行动不方便,不仅生理上得不到康复,心理上也受到很大的影响,需要进行站立锻炼和行走,防止并入由于长时间卧床出现褥疮,导致肌内萎缩及骨质疏松,减少肌肉痉挛及骨关节畸形,维护患者生活质量并恢复部分生活自理能力
[0013]本实用新型的有益效果:本装置中的卷扬机能够对患者的后续恢复提供支持,卷扬机能够对患者的肌肉强化训练,通过调节卷扬机上的吊块的重量,为患者提供渐进式阻力,帮助恢复肌肉力量,扶手底部设置有第二滑轨,患者可以通过第二滑轨调节扶手的距离长短,确保使用舒适度,髋部支架和腰背板连接在一起的目的是通过两者的协同作用提供更全面的身体支撑和稳定性,髋部支架能够分散髋部承受的压力,大腿调节杆能够辅助患者进行站立走路等行为,对患者的恢复治疗有好处,能够有效防止患者因长时间卧床导致腿部肌肉萎缩。
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Figure CN224806716U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sitting posture assistance technology, and in particular to a postoperative chest support device. Background Technology
[0002] Some patients who have undergone chest surgery experience slow wound healing due to prolonged bed rest and lack of exercise. These patients suffer from long-term mobility issues, which not only hinders their physical recovery but also significantly impacts their mental well-being. They need to engage in standing and walking exercises to prevent bedsores caused by prolonged bed rest, which can lead to muscle atrophy and osteoporosis. This also helps reduce muscle spasms and bone and joint deformities, maintain the patient's quality of life, and restore some of their self-care abilities.
[0003] While existing postoperative chest support devices can hold a person in place, their complex structure and poor comfort make it difficult to select appropriate auxiliary pads with suitable volume, shape, and elasticity because the size and posture of seated individuals vary. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a postoperative chest support device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a postoperative chest support device, which includes an overall frame and a support frame. The overall frame includes a support skeleton, a bottom crossbeam, casters and a first motor. The support skeleton is fixedly connected to the bottom crossbeam, the bottom crossbeam is fixedly connected to the casters, the casters are rotatably connected to the first motor, and the support skeleton is fixedly connected to the support frame.
[0006] Preferably, the support frame is fixedly connected to a first slide rail, the first slide rail is slidably connected to a slider, the slider is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a lifting ring, the lifting ring is hingedly connected to a winch, and the winch is fixedly connected to a lifting block.
[0007] Preferably, the support frame is fixedly connected to the second slide rail, the second slide rail is slidably connected to the handrail arm, the handrail arm is fixedly connected to the handrail, and the handrail is fixedly connected to the handle.
[0008] Preferably, the support frame is fixedly connected to a buffer lug, the buffer lug is rotatably connected to a first cylinder, the first cylinder is rotatably connected to a swing rod, the swing rod is fixedly connected to a lug, the lug is fixedly connected to a backrest plate, and the backrest plate is fixedly connected to a hip support.
[0009] Preferably, the hip support is rotatably connected to the thigh support, the thigh support is fixedly connected to the thigh adjustment rod, the thigh adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the calf support, and the calf support is fixedly connected to the calf adjustment rod.
[0010] Preferably, the thigh adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the second cylinder, the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder connecting block, the cylinder connecting block is fixedly connected to the knee joint support, and the knee joint support is rotatably connected to the lower leg bracket.
[0011] Preferably, the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the third slide rail 30, the third slide rail 30 is slidably connected to the support frame 2, and the support frame 2 includes an upper fixing ring 31, a third cylinder 32 and a lower fixing ring 33. The upper fixing ring 31 is fixedly connected to the third cylinder 32, and the third cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the lower fixing ring 33.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing pad is fixedly connected between the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The winch in this device can support the patient's subsequent recovery and strengthen the patient's muscles. By adjusting the weight of the blocks on the winch, progressive resistance is provided to the patient, helping to restore muscle strength. A second slide rail is provided at the bottom of the handrail, allowing the patient to adjust the length of the handrail to ensure comfort. The hip support and lumbar support are connected together to provide more comprehensive body support and stability through their synergistic effect. The hip support can distribute the pressure on the hip, and the thigh adjustment bar can assist the patient in standing and walking, which is beneficial to the patient's recovery and can effectively prevent leg muscle atrophy caused by prolonged bed rest. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the overall frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the support frame of this utility model.
[0015] Reference numerals: 1. Overall frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Support skeleton; 4. Bottom crossbeam; 5. Casters; 6. First motor; 7. First slide rail; 8. Slider; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Lifting ring; 11. Winch; 12. Lifting block; 13. Second slide rail; 14. Handrail arm; 15. Handrail; 16. Handle; 17. Buffer lug; 18. First cylinder; 19. Swinging support rod; 20. Support lug; 21. Backrest plate; 22. Hip support; 23. Thigh support; 24. Thigh adjustment rod; 25. Lower leg support; 26. Lower leg adjustment rod; 27. Second cylinder; 28. Cylinder connecting block; 29. Knee joint support lug; 30. Third slide rail; 31. Upper fixing ring; 32. Third cylinder; 33. Lower fixing ring; 34. Fixing pad. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Example 1 (refer to) Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a postoperative chest support device, which includes an overall frame 1 and a support frame 2. The overall frame 1 includes a support skeleton 3, a bottom crossbeam 4, casters 5 and a first motor 6. The support skeleton 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom crossbeam 4, the bottom crossbeam 4 is fixedly connected to the casters 5, the casters 5 are rotatably connected to the first motor 6, and the support skeleton 3 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2.
[0018] When the first motor 6 starts, it drives the caster wheel 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the entire device to move forward. The caster wheel 5 ensures that the patient can move around at any time, which helps the patient's recovery.
[0019] The support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the first slide rail 7, the first slide rail 7 is slidably connected to the slider 8, the slider 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 9, the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lifting ring 10, the lifting ring 10 is hingedly connected to the winch 11, and the winch 11 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 12.
[0020] The supporting frame 3 is the core of the whole device. When the slider 8 slides on the first slide rail 7, it can drive the hanging ring 10 to move up and down. Driven by the winch 11, the arm can move. The main function of the winch 11 is to strengthen muscles. By adjusting the weight of the hanging block 12 of the winch 11, it provides progressive resistance to help restore muscle strength. Especially after chest surgery, when it is inconvenient to raise the arm, the winch 11 can provide auxiliary pulling force to assist in lifting, stretching and other movements. The supporting frame 3 provides a stable support structure. The winch 11 can adjust the direction of force (horizontal, vertical and oblique) through the pulley system to adapt to different rehabilitation needs (such as lumbar and back core training, upper limb multi-plane movement).
[0021] Example 2 is based on the previous example, but differs from the previous example in that...
[0022] Reference Figures 2-4 The support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the second slide rail 13, the second slide rail 13 is slidably connected to the handrail arm 14, the handrail arm 14 is fixedly connected to the handrail 15, the handrail 15 is fixedly connected to the handle 16.
[0023] The second slide rail 13 is mainly responsible for controlling the armrest arm 14. Since everyone's height, weight, and body shape are different, the armrest arm 14 can slide on the second slide rail 13, thereby adjusting the overall length of the armrest arm 14 and the second slide rail 13 to ensure comfort. The patient places their hand on the armrest 15, which has protrusions at the bottom corresponding to the second slide rail 13. By exerting force with their arm, they can slide the armrest 15 forward or backward.
[0024] The support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the buffer support ear 17, the buffer support ear 17 is rotatably connected to the first cylinder 18, the first cylinder 18 is rotatably connected to the swing support rod 19, the swing support rod 19 is fixedly connected to the support ear 20, the support ear 20 is fixedly connected to the back panel 21, and the back panel 21 is fixedly connected to the hip support 22.
[0025] The buffer lugs 17 and 20 are part of the fixing device, facilitating installation and maintenance, and can be rotated and adjusted as needed. The lumbar support plate 21 is a lumbar brace that effectively restricts the patient's lumbar movement, thereby reducing lumbar pain and nerve stimulation. When the first cylinder 18 is activated, its extension and retraction movement drives the swing rod 19 to rotate at a certain angle. When the first cylinder 18 is in the extended state, the swing rod 19 will rotate upward; when the first cylinder 18 is in the shortened state, the swing rod 19 will rotate downward. This allows for adjustment of the angle to accommodate patients of different body types, ensuring patient comfort. The hip support 22 is rotatably connected to the thigh support 23, the thigh support 23 is fixedly connected to the thigh adjustment rod 24, the thigh adjustment rod 24 is rotatably connected to the calf support 25, and the calf support 25 is fixedly connected to the calf adjustment rod 26. The thigh adjustment rod 24 is fixedly connected to the second cylinder 27, the second cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the cylinder connecting block 28, the cylinder connecting block 28 is fixedly connected to the knee joint support 29, and the knee joint support 29 is rotatably connected to the lower leg support 25.
[0026] The hip support 22 can distribute the pressure on the hip. The hip support 22 is rotatably connected to the thigh support 23 by bolts, which can ensure that the thigh support 23 can bend to a certain extent. The thigh support 23 is fixedly connected to the thigh adjustment rod 24 on the side. The thigh adjustment rod 24 can assist the patient in standing and walking, which is beneficial to the patient's recovery and can effectively prevent the leg muscles from atrophying due to prolonged bed rest. The thigh adjustment rod 24 is rotatably connected to the calf support 24 by bolts. The second cylinder 27 is fixed on the top of the thigh adjustment rod 24. The bottom of the second cylinder 27 is connected to the cylinder connecting block 28. When the second cylinder 27 is activated, it can drive the cylinder connecting block 28 and the knee joint lug 29 to move, which in turn drives the calf support 25 to rotate. The calf support 25 works in the same way. The function of the second cylinder 27 is to provide rotational power to the calf support 25.
[0027] Working principle: When the first motor 6 starts, it drives the universal wheel 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the whole device to move forward. The universal wheel 5 ensures that the patient can walk in real time, which helps the patient's recovery.
[0028] The supporting frame 3 is the core of the entire device. When the slider 8 slides on the first slide rail 7, it can drive the hanging ring 10 to move up and down. The patient can place both hands on the horizontal bar and move their arms through the drive of the winch 11. The supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the second slide rail 13, which is slidably connected to the handrail arm 14. The handrail arm 14 is fixedly connected to the handrail 15, and the handrail 15 is fixedly connected to the handle 16. The second slide rail 13 is mainly responsible for controlling the handrail arm 14. Since everyone's height, weight, and body shape are different, the patient can adjust the length of the handrail 15 through the second slide rail 13 to ensure comfort. The patient places their hands on the handrail 15 and exerts force with their arms to move forward or backward. Sliding allows the handrail to slide; the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the buffer lug 17, the buffer lug 17 is rotatably connected to the first cylinder 18, the first cylinder 18 is rotatably connected to the swing rod 19, the swing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the lug 20, the lug 20 is fixedly connected to the lumbar support plate 21, and the lumbar support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the hip support 22; the buffer lug 17 and the lug 20 are part of the fixing device, providing convenience for installation and maintenance, and can also be rotated and adjusted as needed. The lumbar support plate 21 is a lumbar brace that can effectively restrict the patient's lumbar movement, thereby reducing lumbar pain and nerve stimulation. When the first cylinder 18 is activated, the first cylinder 18 can extend and retract in length. A short distance can drive the swing support rod 19 to rotate at a certain angle. When the first cylinder 18 is in the extended state, the swing support rod 19 will rotate upward; when the first cylinder 18 is in the shortened state, the swing support rod 19 will rotate downward. This allows for corresponding angle adjustments for patients of different body types, ensuring patient comfort. The hip support 22 can distribute the pressure on the hip. The hip support 22 is rotatably connected to the thigh support 23 by bolts, ensuring that the thigh support 23 can bend to a certain extent. The side of the thigh support 23 is fixedly connected to the thigh adjustment rod 24, which assists the patient in standing and walking, benefiting the patient's recovery. To effectively prevent leg muscle atrophy caused by prolonged bed rest, the thigh adjustment rod 24 is rotatably connected to the calf support 24 via bolts. A second cylinder 27 is fixed above the thigh adjustment rod 24, and the bottom of the second cylinder 27 is connected to the cylinder connecting block 28. When the second cylinder 27 is activated, it can drive the cylinder connecting block 28 and the knee joint lug 29 to move, thereby driving the calf support 25 to rotate. The calf support 25 works similarly. The function of the second cylinder 27 is to provide rotational power to the calf support 25. The thigh adjustment rod 24 can assist patients in standing and walking, which is beneficial to the patient's recovery and can effectively prevent degenerative muscle atrophy caused by prolonged bed rest.
[0029] The third slide rail 30 can adjust the height of the support frame 2, and the third cylinder 32 can adjust the height between the upper fixing ring 31 and the lower fixing ring 33, thus adapting to patients of different body types. This support frame 2 can help patients' wounds recover and adjust better, preventing damage to the lower back caused by prolonged lying down. The fixing pad 34 is to protect the wound from being bumped.
Claims
1. A postoperative chest support device, characterized in that: The system includes an overall frame (1) and a support frame (2). The overall frame (1) includes a support skeleton (3), a bottom crossbeam (4), casters (5), and a first motor (6). The support skeleton (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom crossbeam (4), the bottom crossbeam (4) is fixedly connected to the casters (5), the casters (5) are rotatably connected to the first motor (6), and the support skeleton (3) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2). The support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the first slide rail (7), the first slide rail (7) is slidably connected to the slider (8), the slider (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (9), the connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lifting ring (10), the lifting ring (10) is hingedly connected to the winch (11), and the winch (11) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (12).
2. The postoperative chest support device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the second slide rail (13), the second slide rail (13) is slidably connected to the handrail arm (14), the handrail arm (14) is fixedly connected to the handrail (15), and the handrail (15) is fixedly connected to the handle (16).
3. The postoperative chest support device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the buffer lug (17), the buffer lug (17) is rotatably connected to the first cylinder (18), the first cylinder (18) is rotatably connected to the swing rod (19), the swing rod (19) is fixedly connected to the lug (20), the lug (20) is fixedly connected to the back panel (21), and the back panel (21) is fixedly connected to the hip support (22).
4. The postoperative chest support device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The hip support (22) is rotatably connected to the thigh support (23), the thigh support (23) is fixedly connected to the thigh adjustment rod (24), the thigh adjustment rod (24) is rotatably connected to the calf support (25), and the calf support (25) is fixedly connected to the calf adjustment rod (26).
5. The postoperative chest support device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The thigh adjustment rod (24) is fixedly connected to the second cylinder (27), the second cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the cylinder connecting block (28), the cylinder connecting block (28) is fixedly connected to the knee joint support (29), and the knee joint support (29) is rotatably connected to the lower leg support (25).
6. The postoperative chest support device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the third slide rail (30), and the third slide rail (30) is slidably connected to the support frame (2). The support frame (2) includes an upper fixing ring (31), a third cylinder (32) and a lower fixing ring (33). The upper fixing ring (31) is fixedly connected to the third cylinder (32), and the third cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the lower fixing ring (33).
7. The postoperative chest support device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The upper fixing ring (31) and the lower fixing ring (33) are fixedly connected to the fixing pad (34).