Medical infusion support
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522386088.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
[0002]静脉输液是临床治疗中最常用的给药方式之一,输液架是静脉输液中常用的辅助工具,输液架的高度直接影响输液治疗的安全性、有效性与患者舒适度,当输液架高度过低时,药液静水压不足,可能导致患者静脉血回流至输液管,引发针头堵塞或血管内凝血,若输液架高度过高,静水压过大,药液滴速过快可能引发循环负荷过重,或局部药液外渗导致组织肿胀,而合适的输液高度还会随着患者的输液体位以及身高不同而发生变化,因此需要一种高度可调节的医用输液架
输液架在使用时,若需要调节高度,只要转动旋拧件,由于定位件与定位滑槽的滑动配合,使旋拧件不会上下移动,而与旋拧件螺纹连接的调节杆便会上下位移,从而实现调节输液架整体高度的目的,使输液架的高度可灵活适应不同体位的输液者和不同身高的输液者,提高了患者的治疗舒适度,而限位件与阻隔件的限位配合,使调节杆在上升过程中,不会与旋拧件脱离,造成安全事故,提高了输液架高度调节的安全性和可靠性。
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Figure CN224806794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical auxiliary device technology, and in particular relates to a medical infusion stand. Background Technology
[0002] Intravenous infusion is one of the most common methods of drug administration in clinical treatment. Infusion stands are commonly used auxiliary tools in intravenous infusion. The height of the infusion stand directly affects the safety, effectiveness, and patient comfort of infusion therapy. When the infusion stand is too low, the hydrostatic pressure of the drug solution is insufficient, which may cause venous blood to flow back into the infusion tube, leading to needle blockage or intravascular coagulation. If the infusion stand is too high, the hydrostatic pressure is too high, and the drug drip rate is too fast, which may cause excessive circulatory load or local extravasation of the drug solution, resulting in tissue swelling. The appropriate infusion height also varies with the patient's infusion level and height. Therefore, a height-adjustable medical infusion stand is needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to achieve adjustable height of the infusion stand by using the threaded connection between the screwing part and the adjusting rod, and the limiting cooperation between the limiting part and the blocking part. By rotating the screwing part, the adjusting rod can move up and down within a certain range, thereby solving the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the height of the infusion stand needs to be adjusted according to the patient's infusion level and height.
[0004] The specific technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A medical infusion stand includes a base, a support rod vertically mounted on the upper surface of the base, the support rod having a circular cross-section, and a screw-on component connected to the support rod, the screw-on component having an annular cross-section, a positioning groove provided around the outer periphery of the support rod, and a positioning element circumferentially provided on the inner wall of the screw-on component to mate with the positioning groove. The screw-on component achieves a rotatable connection with the support rod through the sliding engagement of the positioning element and the positioning groove. An adjusting rod with an annular cross-section is threaded onto the screw-on component. A connecting rod with a circular cross-section is provided at the top of the support rod, and a limiting element with a circular cross-section is provided at the top of the connecting rod. The outer periphery of the limiting element is in sliding engagement with the inner wall of the adjusting rod. A blocking element with an annular cross-section is provided circumferentially on the inner wall of the adjusting rod, and the outer periphery of the connecting rod is in sliding engagement with the inner wall of the blocking element. A suspension part for suspending an infusion container is provided at the top of the adjusting rod.
[0005] Furthermore, a storage mechanism is provided on the outer periphery of the support rod. The storage mechanism includes a positioning sleeve, which is fitted onto the support rod. Several opening slots are arranged in a ring array at the lower part of the positioning sleeve. Fasteners are threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve. The fasteners have threaded holes with a trapezoidal vertical cross section. A shelf is provided on the top of the positioning sleeve.
[0006] Furthermore, a storage box is provided on one side of the shelf, and an extension board is hinged to the other side of the shelf.
[0007] Furthermore, the suspension part includes a support member, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod, the top of the support member is provided with a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to a suspension member, the lower surface of the suspension member is provided with a shaft hole that matches the vertical shaft, and several hooks are rotatably connected to the side of the suspension member.
[0008] Furthermore, the top of the vertical shaft is provided with an anti-detachment component, and the top of the shaft hole is provided with a limiting groove that matches the anti-detachment component.
[0009] Furthermore, the side surface of the suspension component has several slots, and hooks are rotatably connected to the slots. The side surface of the support component has a locking slot that matches the hooks.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the hook is provided with a shaft, and the vertical walls on both sides of the slot are provided with round holes that match the shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the hook tip is provided with a ball head, and the upper surface of the suspension component is provided with a ball groove (624) that matches the ball head, and the ball head and the ball groove are magnetically connected.
[0012] Furthermore, several casters are provided on the lower surface of the base.
[0013] Furthermore, the base side facade is provided with a hook groove, a limit rod is provided in the hook groove, and a tow hook for matching the limit rod is provided on the base side facade, with the tow hook and the hook groove being arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the base.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When using an IV stand, if height adjustment is required, simply rotate the screw mechanism. Due to the sliding engagement between the positioning component and the positioning groove, the screw mechanism will not move up or down, while the adjusting rod, which is threadedly connected to the screw mechanism, will move up and down. This achieves the purpose of adjusting the overall height of the IV stand, allowing the height of the IV stand to flexibly adapt to IV patients in different positions and of different heights, thus improving the patient's treatment comfort. Furthermore, the limiting engagement between the limiting component and the blocking component ensures that the adjusting rod will not disengage from the screw mechanism during the upward movement, preventing safety accidents and improving the safety and reliability of the IV stand height adjustment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the adjusting rod in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the assembly of the storage mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the suspension component in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the screwing component in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure label: 1. Base; 11. Hook groove; 111. Limiting rod; 12. Towing hook; 2. Support rod; 21. Positioning groove; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Limiting component; 3. Tightening parts; 31. Positioning parts; 4. Adjusting rod; 41. Barrier component; 5. Storage mechanism; 51. Positioning sleeve; 511. Opening groove; 52. Fastener; 521. Threaded hole; 53. Shelf; 54. Storage box; 55. Extension board; 6. Suspension part; 61. Support component; 611. Vertical shaft; 612. Anti-detachment component; 613. Locking groove; 62. Suspension component; 621. Shaft hole; 622. Limiting groove; 623. Groove opening; 6231. Round hole; 624. Ball groove; 63. Hook; 631. Shaft; 632. Ball head; 7. Casters. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the appendix. Figure 1 The orientations or positional relationships shown are for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0018] See Figures 1 to 5This embodiment discloses a medical infusion stand, including a base 1. A support rod 2 is vertically provided on the upper surface of the base 1. The support rod 2 has a circular cross-section. A screwing component 3 is connected to the support rod 2. The screwing component 3 has an annular cross-section. Further optimization is possible by providing anti-slip textures on the outer periphery of the screwing component 3 for easy screwing operation. A positioning groove 21 is provided around the outer periphery of the support rod 2. A positioning element 31, which matches the positioning groove 21, is provided circumferentially on the inner wall of the screwing component 3. The screwing component 3 achieves a rotatable connection with the support rod 2 through the sliding engagement of the positioning element 31 and the positioning groove 21. An adjusting rod 4 is threadedly connected to the screwing component 3. In this embodiment, the inner wall of the screwing component 3 has an internal thread, and the outer periphery of the adjusting rod 4 has an external thread that matches the internal thread. The adjusting rod 4 has an annular cross-section. A connecting rod 22 is provided at the top of the support rod 2. The connecting rod 22 has a circular cross-section. A limiting element 23 is provided at the top of the connecting rod 22. The limiting element 23 has a circular cross-section, and its outer diameter is larger than that of the connecting rod 2. The outer diameter of the infusion stand is such that the outer periphery of the limiting member 23 slides with the inner wall of the adjusting rod 4. A barrier 41 is provided circumferentially on the inner wall of the adjusting rod 4, with a circular cross-section. The outer periphery of the connecting rod 22 slides with the inner wall of the barrier 41. The limiting member 23 is located above the barrier 41. The top of the adjusting rod 4 is provided with a suspension part 6 for suspending the infusion container. When the infusion stand is in use, if the height needs to be adjusted, simply rotate the screw 3. Due to the sliding fit between the positioning member 31 and the positioning groove 21, the screw 3 will not move up or down, while the adjusting rod 4, which is threadedly connected to the screw 3, will move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the overall height of the infusion stand. This allows the height of the infusion stand to flexibly adapt to infusion users in different positions and of different heights, improving the patient's treatment comfort. The limiting fit between the limiting member 23 and the barrier 41 prevents the adjusting rod 4 from disengaging from the screw 3 during the upward movement, thus preventing safety accidents and improving the safety and reliability of the infusion stand height adjustment.
[0019] A storage mechanism 5 is fitted onto the outer periphery of the support rod 2. The storage mechanism 5 includes a positioning sleeve 51, which is fitted onto the support rod 2. Several opening slots 511 are arranged in a ring at the lower part of the positioning sleeve 51, and the opening slots 511 are axially arranged along the pipe wall. A fastener 52 is threaded onto the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve 51. The fastener 52 has a threaded hole 521, and the vertical section of the threaded hole 521 is trapezoidal. A shelf 53 is provided at the top of the positioning sleeve 51. Through the elastic contraction characteristics of the trapezoidal inner wall of the threaded hole 521 and the opening slots 511 on the positioning sleeve 51, the rotational motion of the fastener 52 is converted into the radial contraction force of the positioning sleeve 51, thereby reducing the diameter. The opening slots 511 on the periphery of the positioning sleeve 51 axially compress the pipe. The end of the tube is divided into multiple independent elastic flaps, giving this part the ability to deform radially. When the fastener 52 is tightened, the fastener 52 moves along the axial direction of the tube, and its conical inner wall gradually squeezes the elastic flaps of the positioning sleeve 51. Due to the inclined plane effect of the conical surface, the thrust generated by the axial force of the fastener 52 is decomposed into a radial component, forcing the flaps to retract towards the center, causing the diameter of the positioning sleeve 51 to shrink until it is in close contact with the outer wall of the support rod 2, generating friction to achieve clamping, thereby fixing the storage mechanism 5 to the support rod 2. Tightening the fastener 52 in the opposite direction causes the trapezoidal inner wall to disengage from the flaps, and the flaps rebound under elastic action, restoring the inner diameter of the positioning sleeve 51, allowing the storage mechanism 5 to move up and down to adjust its height. The shelf 53 can be used to place ready-to-use infusion containers and patients' mobile phones and other miscellaneous items.
[0020] A storage box 54 is provided on one side of the shelf 53. The storage box 54 is used to place infusion containers and patients' mobile phones and other miscellaneous items to prevent them from falling. An extension plate 55 is hinged to the other side of the shelf 53. In this embodiment, the shelf 53 and the extension plate 55 are hinged together. When the area of the shelf 53 is not enough, the patient can unfold the extension plate 55 to expand the area of the shelf 53 and meet the patient's needs.
[0021] The suspension part 6 includes a support 61. The lower surface of the support 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod 4. The top of the support 61 is provided with a vertical shaft 611. The vertical shaft 611 is rotatably connected to a suspension part 62. The lower surface of the suspension part 62 is provided with a shaft hole 621 that matches the vertical shaft 611. Several hooks 63 are rotatably connected to the side of the suspension part 62. The suspension part 62 is rotatably connected to the support 61 through the shaft hole 621 and the hole shaft of the vertical shaft 611. By rotating the suspension part 62, hooks 63 in different positions can be selected, which improves the flexibility of using the infusion stand.
[0022] The top of the vertical shaft 611 is provided with an anti-detachment component 612, and the top of the shaft hole 621 is provided with a limiting groove 622 that matches the anti-detachment component 612. Through the limiting cooperation between the anti-detachment component 612 and the limiting groove 622, the suspension component 62 can be prevented from falling off the support component 61 when rotating, thereby improving the stability and safety of the infusion stand.
[0023] The side of the suspension component 62 is provided with several slots 623, and hooks 63 are rotatably connected to the slots 623. The side of the support component 61 is provided with a locking groove 613 that is adapted to the hooks 63. When the hooks 63 are in use, the hook body of the hooks 63 is located in the locking groove 613. Through the cooperation between the hook body of the hooks 63 and the locking groove 613, the rotation of the suspension component 62 can be restricted, preventing the suspension component 62 from being rotated during the patient's infusion, which would affect the patient's infusion or even pull the infusion tube and cause injury to the patient.
[0024] The top of the hook 63 is provided with a shaft 631, and the two vertical walls of the groove 623 are provided with round holes 6231 that are used to match the shaft 631. The hook 63 achieves a rotatable connection with the suspension component 62 through the shaft 631 and the round hole 6231.
[0025] The hook 63 has a ball head 632 at its tip. The ball head 632 prevents the hook tip from piercing the infusion container when it is hung on the hook 63. The upper surface of the hanging part 62 has a ball groove 624 that matches the ball head 632. The ball head 632 and the ball groove 624 are magnetically connected. The bottom of the ball head 632 and the ball groove 624 can use magnetic materials. When the hook 63 is not in use, rotating the hook 63 will magnetically connect the ball head 632 and the ball groove 624 together, which increases the storage stability of the hook 63.
[0026] The lower surface of the base 1 is provided with several casters 7 for easy movement of the base 1. Further optimization is possible by using casters 7 as universal wheels with brakes. The side of the base 1 is provided with a hook groove 11, and a limit rod 111 is provided in the hook groove 11. The side of the base 1 is provided with a tow hook 12 that is used in conjunction with the limit rod 111. The tow hook 12 and the hook groove 11 are located opposite each other on both sides of the base 1. When storing or using the IV stand, if it is necessary to move multiple IV stands, simply hook the tow hook 12 of one IV stand with the limit rod 111 of the adjacent IV stand, and repeat this process to connect several IV stands together. One person can move multiple IV stands.
[0027] Working principle: When using the IV stand, if the height needs to be adjusted, simply rotate the screw 3. Due to the sliding engagement between the positioning part 31 and the positioning groove 21, the screw 3 will not move up or down, while the adjusting rod 4, which is threadedly connected to the screw 3, will move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the overall height of the IV stand. This allows the height of the IV stand to flexibly adapt to IV patients in different positions and of different heights, improving the patient's treatment comfort. The limiting engagement between the limiting part 23 and the blocking part 41 ensures that the adjusting rod 4 will not disengage from the screw 3 during the upward movement, preventing safety accidents and improving the safety and reliability of the IV stand height adjustment. The base 1 is equipped with a hook 12 and a limiting rod 111. When storing or using the IV stand, if multiple IV stands need to be moved, the hook 12 of one IV stand can be hooked onto the limiting rod 111 of the adjacent IV stand. By operating in sequence, several IV stands can be connected together, facilitating the movement of multiple IV stands.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A medical infusion stand, characterized in that: The base (1) includes a support rod (2) vertically mounted on its upper surface. The support rod (2) has a circular cross-section and is connected to a screwing component (3). The screwing component (3) has a circular cross-section and is surrounded by a positioning groove (21) on its outer periphery. The inner wall of the screwing component (3) is provided with a positioning component (31) that matches the positioning groove (21). The screwing component (3) is rotatably connected to the support rod (2) through the sliding fit between the positioning component (31) and the positioning groove (21). The screwing component (3) is threadedly connected to an adjusting rod (4). The adjusting rod (4) has a circular cross-section. The ring and the support rod (2) are provided with a connecting rod (22) at the top. The connecting rod (22) has a circular cross-section. The connecting rod (22) is provided with a limiting member (23) at the top. The limiting member (23) has a circular cross-section. The outer diameter of the limiting member (23) is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod (22). The outer peripheral surface of the limiting member (23) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the adjusting rod (4). The inner wall of the adjusting rod (4) is provided with a barrier member (41) in the circumferential direction. The barrier member (41) has a circular cross-section. The outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod (22) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the barrier member (41). The adjusting rod (4) is provided with a suspension part (6) at the top for suspending the infusion container.
2. The medical infusion stand according to claim 1, characterized in that, A storage mechanism (5) is provided on the outer periphery of the support rod (2). The storage mechanism (5) includes a positioning sleeve (51). The positioning sleeve (51) is fitted on the support rod (2). Several opening slots (511) are arranged in a ring array at the lower part of the positioning sleeve (51). Fasteners (52) are threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the positioning sleeve (51). The fasteners (52) are provided with threaded holes (521). The vertical section of the threaded holes (521) is trapezoidal. A shelf (53) is provided on the top of the positioning sleeve (51).
3. The medical infusion stand according to claim 2, characterized in that, A storage box (54) is provided on one side of the shelf (53), and an extension board (55) is hinged to the other side of the shelf (53).
4. The medical infusion stand according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suspension part (6) includes a support (61), the lower surface of the support (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod (4), the top of the support (61) is provided with a vertical shaft (611), the vertical shaft (611) is rotatably connected to a suspension part (62), the lower surface of the suspension part (62) is provided with a shaft hole (621) that matches the vertical shaft (611), and several hooks (63) are rotatably connected to the side of the suspension part (62).
5. The medical infusion stand according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the vertical shaft (611) is provided with an anti-detachment component (612), and the top of the shaft hole (621) is provided with a limiting groove (622) that is used in conjunction with the anti-detachment component (612).
6. The medical infusion stand according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side of the suspension component (62) has several slots (623), and the slots (623) are rotatably connected to hooks (63). The side of the support component (61) has a slot (613) that is compatible with the hooks (63).
7. The medical infusion stand according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the hook (63) is provided with a shaft (631), and the two vertical walls of the groove (623) are provided with round holes (6231) that are used to match the shaft (631).
8. The medical infusion stand according to claim 7, characterized in that, The hook (63) has a ball head (632) at the hook tip, and the upper surface of the suspension member (62) has a ball groove (624) that matches the ball head (632). The ball head (632) and the ball groove (624) are magnetically connected.
9. The medical infusion stand according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the base (1) is provided with several casters (7).
10. The medical infusion stand according to claim 9, characterized in that, The base (1) has a hook groove (11) on its side facade, and a limit rod (111) is provided in the hook groove (11). The base (1) has a tow hook (12) that is used with the limit rod (111) on its side facade. The tow hook (12) and the hook groove (11) are located opposite each other on both sides of the base (1).