A new type of fine filtration solid-liquid separator

Abstract

The utility model relates to solid -liquid separation machine technical field, concretely to a novel fine filter solid -liquid separation machine, include: vibration subassembly, vibration subassembly includes placing rack, fixed platform, rubber column and vibration frame, the bottom fixed connection of fixed platform is in the top of placing rack, the bottom fixed connection of rubber column is in the top of fixed platform, the bottom fixed connection of vibration frame is in the top of rubber column, dehydration component, dehydration component includes collection box, filter screen, extruding roller, rotation motor, fixed plate and telescopic cylinder, through vibration subassembly, when filtering raw materials, filter through the vibration net, because the silica gel ball is arranged between the vibration net, can vibrate and clean, prevent the vibration net from being blocked, the vibration net vibrates, collects the material on the vibration net, through setting fixed rod and fixed hole, when installing the vibration net, make fixed rod accurately insert into the inside of fixed hole, prevent the vibration net from appearing loose.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator, belonging to the technical field of solid-liquid separators. Background Technology

[0002] Solid-liquid separators are commonly used processing equipment that facilitates the treatment of drilling water in coal mines, enabling the separation of solid particles. Existing solid-liquid separators typically have internal filter screens to separate and screen solid particles and coal within the solution.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. (CN 220424723 U) discloses a novel solid-liquid separator, including an installation assembly and a separation device disposed on top of the installation assembly for separating solutions. An overflow structure is installed on the right side of the installation assembly, and a collection structure is connected to the bottom of the installation assembly to collect the discharged solution. This invention utilizes an agitator and a sieve plate. When the operator activates the agitator, it causes the sieve plate to vibrate at a specific frequency, intensity, and direction angle, simultaneously causing the solid-liquid mixture on the sieve plate to reciprocate at a certain speed. This allows the solid particles to overcome the surface tension of the liquid under high-speed motion, thus discharging them from the outlet. This enables solid-liquid separation of smaller particles, improving its practicality. However, existing filtration equipment suffers from clogged vibrating screens due to prolonged vibration during use, and the clogged screens cannot be cleaned during operation, affecting normal separation efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial alternative.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is achieved as follows: A novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator, comprising: A vibration assembly, comprising a placement frame, a fixed platform, a rubber column, and a vibration frame, wherein the bottom of the fixed platform is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame, the bottom of the rubber column is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform, and the bottom of the vibration frame is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber column. A dewatering assembly includes a collection box, a filter screen, a squeeze roller, a rotary motor, a fixed plate, and a telescopic cylinder. The outer side of the filter screen is movably connected to the inside of the collection box via a rotating shaft. The outer side of the squeeze roller is movably connected to the inside of the collection box. The output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the squeeze roller. The rear side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box. The bottom of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the top of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary motor. The bottom of the collection box has a discharge port. The top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a compression spring, and the top of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary motor.

[0007] More preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vibration frame, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting frame.

[0008] More preferably, a vibration net is movably connected inside the vibration frame, a fixing bolt is threaded to the top of the vibration net, the bottom of the fixing bolt extends through the vibration net into the interior of the vibration frame, a fixing hole is opened at the top of the vibration frame, and the bottom of the fixing bolt is movably connected to the interior of the fixing hole.

[0009] More preferably, the vibrating net has five pieces, with silicone balls placed between the vibrating nets, and the mesh size of the vibrating net is 100 mesh.

[0010] More preferably, the surface of the collection box is provided with a sliding groove, and the squeezing roller is movably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove.

[0011] More preferably, the filter screen has a mesh size of 60, and a solid rod is fixedly connected inside the filter screen.

[0012] More preferably, the bottom of the vibration frame is fixedly connected to a drain outlet, and the left side of the collection box is fixedly connected to a sewage outlet.

[0013] More preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the placement rack, a water tank is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, an exhaust port is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a drain port is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank.

[0014] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution: I. This utility model uses a vibration component to filter raw materials through a vibrating screen. Since silicone balls are set between the vibrating screens, they can be cleaned by vibration, preventing the vibrating screen from clogging. The vibrating screen collects the material onto it.

[0015] II. This utility model uses a dehydration component. After filtering the material, a telescopic cylinder drives a rotating motor to move downwards, which in turn drives a pressing roller to move downwards, further squeezing the material and separating the moisture. By setting a discharge port, it is convenient for workers to collect the squeezed material in a concentrated manner. By setting a filter screen, the filtration effect is further improved during the dehydration of the material.

[0016] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration motor of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement rack of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage outlet of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the collection box of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the vibration mesh of this utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals: 101, Placement rack; 102, Fixing platform; 103, Rubber column; 104, Vibration frame; 105, Connecting frame; 106, Vibration motor; 107, Vibration net; 108, Fixing bolt; 109, Fixing hole; 110, Silicone ball; 111, Fixing frame; 112, Water tank; 113, Exhaust port; 114, Drain outlet; 201, Collection box; 202, Filter screen; 203, Extrusion roller; 204, Rotary motor; 205, Fixing plate; 206, Telescopic cylinder; 207, Sliding groove; 208, Discharge port; 209, Drain outlet; 210, Sewage outlet; 211, Solid roller; 212, Compression spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1 Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator, including: a vibration assembly, which includes a placement frame 101, a fixed platform 102, a rubber column 103, and a vibration frame 104. The bottom of the fixed platform 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame 101, the bottom of the rubber column 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform 102, the bottom of the vibration frame 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber column 103, a connecting frame 105 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vibration frame 104, a vibration motor 106 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting frame 105, and a vibration net 107 is movably connected to the inside of the vibration frame 104. The top of the vibration net 107... A threaded connection is provided with a fixing bolt 108. The bottom of the fixing bolt 108 extends through the vibrating mesh 107 and into the vibrating frame 104. A fixing hole 109 is provided at the top of the vibrating frame 104. The bottom of the fixing bolt 108 is movably connected to the inside of the fixing hole 109. The vibrating mesh 107 is provided with five pieces. Silicone balls 110 are provided between the vibrating meshes 107. The mesh count of the vibrating mesh 107 is 100 mesh. A fixing frame 111 is fixedly connected to the outside of the placement frame 101. A water tank 112 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 111. An exhaust port 113 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 112. A drain port 114 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 112.

[0023] When filtering raw materials using the vibration assembly, the material is filtered through the vibrating screen 107. Since silicone balls 110 are installed between the vibrating screens 107, they can be cleaned by vibration to prevent the vibrating screens 107 from clogging. The vibrating screen 107 vibrates and collects the material onto it. By setting a fixing rod and fixing hole 109, when installing the vibrating screen 107, the fixing rod is accurately inserted into the fixing hole 109 to prevent the vibrating screen 107 from becoming loose.

[0024] Example 2 Figure 5-7As shown, in one embodiment, the dewatering assembly includes a collection box 201, a filter screen 202, a squeeze roller 203, a rotary motor 204, a fixed plate 205, and a telescopic cylinder 206. The outer side of the filter screen 202 is movably connected to the inside of the collection box 201 via a rotating shaft. The outer side of the squeeze roller 203 is movably connected to the inside of the collection box 201. The output end of the rotary motor 204 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the squeeze roller 203. The rear side of the fixed plate 205 is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box 201. The bottom of the telescopic cylinder 206 is fixed. The top of the telescopic cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating motor 204, the bottom of the collection box 201 has a discharge port 208, the top of the fixed plate 205 is fixedly connected to the compression spring 212, the top of the compression spring 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating motor 204, the filter screen 202 has a mesh size of 60 mesh, the bottom of the collection box 201 has a discharge port 208, the bottom of the vibrating frame 104 is fixedly connected to the drain port 209, and the left side of the collection box 201 is fixedly connected to the sewage outlet 210.

[0025] After the material is filtered by the dehydration component, the telescopic cylinder 206 drives the rotary motor 204 to move downward, and the rotary motor 204 drives the extrusion roller 203 to move downward, further extruding the material and separating the water. The discharge port 208 is set to facilitate the collection of the extruded material by the staff. The filter screen 202 is set to further improve the filtration effect when the material is dehydrated.

[0026] In operation, the following steps are taken: First, the raw material is poured onto the surface of the vibrating mesh 107. The vibrating motor 106 is then started, driving the connecting frame 105 to vibrate. The connecting frame 105, in turn, drives the vibrating frame 104 to vibrate. The vibration potential energy is absorbed by the rubber column 103. During the vibration process, the silicone balls 110 between the vibrating meshes 107 continuously roll to prevent clogging. The water filtered through the vibrating mesh 107 is discharged through the drain port 210. After vibration, the raw material is transported to the inside of the collection box 201. The telescopic cylinder 206 is then started, driving the rotary motor 204 to move downwards to adjust the extrusion spacing during dehydration. After adjustment, the rotary motor 204 is started, driving the extrusion roller 203 to rotate. The rotation of the extrusion roller 203 drives the solid roller 211 to rotate, and the material is dehydrated and extruded again through the sieve 202. The material is then discharged through the discharge port 208 for easy collection by staff.

[0027] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator, characterized in that, include: The vibration assembly includes a placement frame (101), a fixed platform (102), a rubber column (103), and a vibration frame (104). The bottom of the fixed platform (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame (101), the bottom of the rubber column (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform (102), and the bottom of the vibration frame (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber column (103). A dewatering assembly, comprising a collection box (201), a filter screen (202), a squeeze roller (203), a rotary motor (204), a fixed plate (205), and a telescopic cylinder (206). The outer side of the filter screen (202) is movably connected to the inside of the collection box (201) via a rotating shaft. The outer side of the squeeze roller (203) is movably connected to the inside of the collection box (201). The output end of the rotary motor (204) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the squeeze roller (203). The fixed plate (205) The rear side of the telescopic cylinder (205) is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box (201). The bottom of the telescopic cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (205). The top of the telescopic cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating motor (204). The bottom of the collection box (201) is provided with a discharge port (208). The top of the fixed plate (205) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (212). The top of the compression spring (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating motor (204).

2. The novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (105) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vibration frame (104), and a vibration motor (106) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting frame (105).

3. A novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration frame (104) is movably connected to a vibration net (107). The top of the vibration net (107) is threaded with a fixing bolt (108). The bottom of the fixing bolt (108) extends through the vibration net (107) into the interior of the vibration frame (104). The top of the vibration frame (104) is provided with a fixing hole (109). The bottom of the fixing bolt (108) is movably connected to the interior of the fixing hole (109).

4. A novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration net (107) is provided with five pieces, and silicone balls (110) are provided between the vibration nets (107). The mesh number of the vibration net (107) is 100 mesh.

5. A novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the collection box (201) is provided with a sliding groove (207), and the squeezing roller (203) is movably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (207).

6. A novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (202) has a mesh size of 60, and a solid rod (211) is fixedly connected inside the filter screen (202).

7. A novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the vibration frame (104) is fixedly connected to a drain outlet (209), and the left side of the collection box (201) is fixedly connected to a sewage outlet (210).

8. A novel fine filtration solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the placement rack (101) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (111), the inner side of the fixing frame (111) is fixedly connected to a water tank (112), the top of the water tank (112) is fixedly connected to an exhaust port (113), and the left side of the water tank (112) is fixedly connected to a drain port (114).

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