Multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device

CN224807249UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29JILIN PROVINCE JUNTAI ORIENTAL PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522222331.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中常见的搅拌桨通常为长杆状,制药提取罐中常使用植物药材,如根茎、纤维类,或高分子辅料,如纤维素、淀粉,这些物料在搅拌过程中易因剪切力作用形成纤维团或颗粒聚集,缠绕到搅拌桨上导致卡死,从而需要停机清洁搅拌桨,从而较为耽误搅拌制药时间,使得制药效率变低

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过切断组件的设置,利用同侧两个切割刀的靠近,从而产生剪切力,有助于对缠绕在搅拌壳杆上的根茎切断,从而有助于减少根茎缠绕在搅拌壳杆上的现象,且在移动柱向搅拌壳杆内部移动时,在搅拌壳杆一侧的限位下,会将缠绕在移动柱外部的根茎推离,从而便于减少根茎缠绕在移动柱外部的同时,也便于减少根茎对搅拌壳杆的缠绕。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to medicinal material processing technical field discloses multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti -winding device, including rotating shaft, the inside of rotating shaft is provided with heat dissipation channel, the outside fixed connection of rotating shaft has a plurality of stirring shell rods, the inside of stirring shell rod is provided with cutting assembly, cutting assembly includes step motor, step motor fixed mounting is in the inside of stirring shell rod, the both sides of the inner wall of stirring shell rod all are provided with limit guide slot, the inside of stirring shell rod is connected with moving column slidingly, the both sides of moving column all are fixedly connected with guide block. The utility model utilizes two cutting knives to produce shearing force close, cut the rhizome that winds on stirring shell rod, reduces winding phenomenon, when moving column moves to stirring shell rod, can push away the rhizome that winds in the outside of moving column under the stirring shell rod limit, further reduces winding, simultaneously, can detach cutting knife from the outside of fixed box, is convenient for replacing in time when cutting knife is damaged or blade edge is dull.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medicinal material processing technology, and in particular to a multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device. Background Technology

[0002] Multifunctional extraction tanks are core equipment used in the pharmaceutical, food, and chemical industries to extract active ingredients from natural materials. Their core function is to achieve the penetration, dissolution, and separation of materials by solvents through heating, stirring, and circulation. The stirring paddle is used to avoid excessively high or low concentrations in certain areas and to ensure consistent extraction.

[0003] In existing technologies, the commonly used stirring paddles are usually long rod-shaped. Pharmaceutical extraction tanks often use plant materials such as roots and stems, fibers, or polymeric excipients such as cellulose and starch. During the stirring process, these materials are prone to forming fiber clumps or particle agglomerates due to shear force, which can become entangled on the stirring paddle and cause it to jam. This requires stopping the machine to clean the stirring paddle, which delays the stirring and pharmaceutical production time and reduces pharmaceutical efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multifunctional anti-winding device for the stirring paddle of an extraction tank.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device, including a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft having a heat dissipation channel inside, and multiple stirring shell rods fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, with a cutting component inside the stirring shell rod; The cutting assembly includes a stepper motor, which is fixedly installed inside the stirring shell rod. Limit guide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the stirring shell rod. A movable column is slidably connected inside the stirring shell rod. Guide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable column. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The guide block is slidably connected inside the limiting guide groove. The moving column has a threaded groove inside. The lead screw is threaded inside the threaded groove. Mounting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving column. Cutting blades are provided at one end of the two mounting rods and on both sides of the stirring shell rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a heat sink, and a connecting shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat sink. Multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on the outside of the heat sink.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: Mounting assemblies are provided at one end of each of the two mounting rods and on both sides of the stirring shell rod. Each mounting assembly includes a fixing box, and a bracket is slidably connected inside the fixing box.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: Multiple fixing boxes are respectively fixedly connected to one end of multiple mounting rods and both sides of multiple stirring shell rods, and the insert is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting blade.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The fixing box has through holes on both sides, and the insert has a through hole in the middle.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The through hole and two of the through holes are internally slidably connected to a locking pin. One end of the locking pin is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the other end of the locking pin is fixedly connected to a stud. The stud is externally threaded with a threaded sleeve.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, through the setting of the cutting component, utilizes the proximity of two cutting blades on the same side to generate shearing force, which helps to cut the roots and stems wrapped around the stirring shell rod, thereby helping to reduce the phenomenon of roots and stems wrapping around the stirring shell rod. Furthermore, when the moving column moves into the stirring shell rod, the roots and stems wrapped around the outside of the moving column will be pushed away by the limiting on one side of the stirring shell rod, thus reducing the roots and stems wrapping around the outside of the moving column and also reducing the roots and stems wrapping around the stirring shell rod.

[0013] 2. By setting up the installation components, this utility model allows the locking pin to be pulled out of the through hole and the bracket to be pulled out of the fixing box, making it easy to remove the cutting blade from the outside of the fixing box. This facilitates the timely replacement of damaged cutting blades when they become damaged or dull, and helps maintain the anti-tangling function of the cutting components. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating shaft proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting blade structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stirring rod proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the movable column proposed in this utility model; Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing box proposed in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the insert frame proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Legend: 1. Rotating shaft; 2. Heat dissipation channel; 3. Stirring shell rod; 4. Stepper motor; 5. Limiting guide groove; 6. Moving column; 7. Threaded groove; 8. Guide block; 9. Mounting rod; 10. Fixing box; 11. Insert bracket; 12. Cutting blade; 13. Through hole; 14. Through hole; 15. Locking column; 16. Limiting block; 17. Stud; 18. Threaded sleeve; 19. Heat dissipation shell; 20. Connecting shell; 21. Heat dissipation hole; 22. Lead screw. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] As attached Figure 1-7 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model is provided: a multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device, including a rotating shaft 1, with a heat dissipation channel 2 inside the rotating shaft 1 to facilitate heat conduction and dissipation, and multiple stirring shell rods 3 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 1, with a cutting component inside the stirring shell rod 3; The cutting assembly includes a stepper motor 4, which is fixedly installed inside the stirring shell rod 3. Limiting guide grooves 5 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the stirring shell rod 3 to facilitate the sliding of the guide block 8. A moving column 6 is slidably connected inside the stirring shell rod 3. The moving column 6 is in a close fit when sliding inside the stirring shell rod 3. Guide blocks 8 are fixedly connected on both sides of the moving column 6. A lead screw 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor 4.

[0018] As attached Figure 5 As shown, the guide block 8 is slidably connected inside the limiting guide groove 5, which plays a limiting and guiding role for the moving column 6. The moving column 6 has a threaded groove 7 inside, which matches the thread of the lead screw 22. The lead screw 22 is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove 7. Cutting blades 12 are provided at one end of the two mounting rods 9 and on both sides of the stirring shell rod 3.

[0019] As attached Figure 6 As shown, mounting rods 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable column 6, which are used to install and drive the cutting blade 12 to move.

[0020] As attached Figure 2As shown, a heat sink 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 1, and a connecting shell 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat sink 19. Multiple heat dissipation holes 21 are provided on the outside of the heat sink 19 to facilitate the heat dissipation of the stepper motor 4.

[0021] As attached Figure 3 As shown, mounting components are provided at one end of the two mounting rods 9 and on both sides of the stirring shell rod 3. The mounting components include a fixing box 10, which facilitates the indirect mounting of the cutting blade 12. The fixing box 10 has a sliding bracket 11 inside, which facilitates the installation of the cutting blade 12. Multiple fixing boxes 10 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of multiple mounting rods 9 and both sides of multiple stirring shell rods 3, so that one side of the cutting blade 12 is in a fixed state and the other side of the cutting blade 12 is in a translational state. The bracket 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting blade 12.

[0022] As attached Figure 6 As shown, through holes 13 are provided on both sides of the fixing box 10 to facilitate the passage of the locking pin 15.

[0023] As attached Figure 7 As shown, a through hole 14 is provided in the middle of the insert 11. A locking pin 15 is slidably connected inside the through hole 14 and two of the through holes 13, which limits the position of the insert 11. A limit block 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking pin 15, which limits the position of one end of the locking pin 15. A stud 17 is fixedly connected to the other end of the locking pin 15. A threaded sleeve 18 is threadedly connected to the outside of the stud 17, which limits the position of the other end of the locking pin 15.

[0024] Working principle: When in use, first connect the connecting shell 20 to the drive end, and place the whole unit inside the extraction tank. During stirring, the drive end will drive the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple stirring shell rods 3 and moving column 6 to revolve and stir. When plant roots and stems are wrapped around the stirring shell rods 3 and moving column 6, the external controller controls the output ends of multiple stepper motors 4 to rotate, which drives the lead screw 22 to rotate. With the connection of the threaded groove 7, the moving column 6 is pushed to slide and retract inside the stirring shell rod 3 through the thread. At this time, the guide block 8 will slide inside the limiting guide groove 5. When the moving column 6 retracts, it will block the plant roots and stems wrapped around the outside of the moving column 6 under the limiting on one side of the stirring shell rod 3, and push the plant roots and stems away from the outside of the moving column 6. At the same time, the moving column 6 will drive the cutting blade 12 installed therein to move closer to the cutting blade 12 fixed on the other side through the mounting rod 9. When the two cutting blades 12 are close together, the wrapped plant roots and stems and herbs are cut off, and the herbs are unwrapped outside the stirring shell rod 3. When some of the cutting blades 12 are damaged, remove the entire device from the extraction tank, then unscrew the threaded sleeve 18 under the cutting blade 12 that needs to be replaced, unscrew the threaded sleeve 18 out of the corresponding stud 17, so that the locking pin 15 is released from its limit. Then, pull the locking pin 15 out of the through hole 14 and through hole 13, so that the insert 11 is released from its limit. Then, pull the insert 11 out of the fixing box 10, thereby removing the cutting blade 12. The new cutting blade 12 is first connected to the insert 11, and then the above method is reversed to install and lock the cutting blade 12, and then put it into use.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device, comprising a rotating shaft (1), characterized in that: The rotating shaft (1) has a heat dissipation channel (2) inside, and a plurality of stirring shell rods (3) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (1). The stirring shell rods (3) are provided with a cutting component inside. The cutting assembly includes a stepper motor (4), which is fixedly installed inside the stirring shell rod (3). Limiting guide grooves (5) are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the stirring shell rod (3). A moving column (6) is slidably connected inside the stirring shell rod (3). Guide blocks (8) are fixedly connected on both sides of the moving column (6). A lead screw (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (4).

2. The multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide block (8) is slidably connected inside the limiting guide groove (5). The moving column (6) has a threaded groove (7) inside. The lead screw (22) is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove (7). The moving column (6) has mounting rods (9) fixedly connected on both sides. Cutting blades (12) are provided at one end of the two mounting rods (9) and on both sides of the stirring shell rod (3).

3. The multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (1) is fixedly connected to a heat sink (19), and a connecting shell (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat sink (19). Multiple heat dissipation holes (21) are opened on the outside of the heat sink (19).

4. The multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An installation assembly is provided at one end of each of the two mounting rods (9) and on both sides of the stirring shell rod (3). The installation assembly includes a fixing box (10), and a bracket (11) is slidably connected inside the fixing box (10).

5. The multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple fixing boxes (10) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of multiple mounting rods (9) and both sides of multiple stirring shell rods (3), and the insert (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting blade (12).

6. The multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing box (10) has through holes (13) on both sides, and the insert (11) has a through hole (14) in the middle.

7. The multifunctional extraction tank stirring paddle anti-winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Locking pins (15) are slidably connected inside the through hole (14) and two of the through holes (13). One end of the locking pin (15) is fixedly connected to a limit block (16), and the other end of the locking pin (15) is fixedly connected to a stud (17). A threaded sleeve (18) is threadedly connected to the outside of the stud (17).