A raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522141310.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于有机肥生产的原料配料装置,具备使用效果好等优点,解决了需要使用工具对堵塞处进行疏通,费时又费力,影响了使用效果的问题
该用于有机肥生产的原料配料装置,通过设置架体、罐体、进料机构、出料管、配料机构和撞击机构,工作人员先将原料倒入到进料机构的内部,然后使用撞击机构对进料机构的最窄处进行撞击,使进料机构发生振动,原料不易在最窄处发生堵塞,再使用配料机构对原料进行配料,最后打开出料管外部的阀门,将配料后的原料排出,无需使用工具对堵塞处进行疏通,省时又省力,提高了使用效果。
Smart Images

Figure CN224807347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production technology, specifically to a raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production. Background Technology
[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that combines the effects of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer by compounding specific functional microorganisms with organic materials mainly derived from animal and plant residues, such as livestock and poultry manure and crop straw, which have undergone harmless treatment and composting. In existing factories, the raw materials are added manually or mechanically. However, since different types of organic fertilizers require different proportions, different types of organic fertilizers need to be thoroughly mixed during the mixing process.
[0003] Chinese Utility Model Patent Application No. 202320673597.0 discloses a batching device for organic fertilizer production. The utility model describes that "the present utility model, through the cooperation between the crushing mechanism and the filtering mechanism, uses the crushing mechanism to crush the raw materials added to the batching box, and uses the filtering mechanism to filter the crushed raw materials, thereby preventing the incompletely crushed raw materials from falling into the batching hopper and causing uneven mixing between the raw materials."
[0004] In this organic fertilizer production batching device, workers pour raw materials into the inside of the feeding hopper. However, the feeding hopper is shaped like an inverted funnel, and the raw materials are prone to clogging at the narrowest point. Tools are needed to clear the blockage, which is time-consuming and laborious, affecting the effectiveness of the product. Therefore, a raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production, which has the advantages of good performance and solves the problem that it is time-consuming and laborious to use tools to unclog blockages, thus affecting the performance.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a frame, a tank fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a feeding mechanism connected to the top of the tank, a discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the tank, a valve fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe, a batching mechanism connected inside the tank, and an impact mechanism connected to the top of the tank.
[0007] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe connected to the top of the tank, a feeding hopper connected to the top of the feeding pipe, and an annular plate connected to the top of the feeding hopper.
[0008] Furthermore, the dispensing mechanism includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame. The output end of the first motor passes through the tank and is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft. Multiple dispensing rods are fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft, and multiple dispensing blades are fixedly mounted on the outside of the multiple dispensing rods.
[0009] Furthermore, a mounting base is fixedly installed on the side wall of the tank, and a bearing seat that is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base.
[0010] Furthermore, the multiple ingredient blades are all spiral in shape and are staggered.
[0011] Furthermore, the impact mechanism includes a mounting plate detachably connected to the top of the tank. A second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, and a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor. A connecting rod is detachably mounted inside the rotating disk, and a connecting plate is detachably mounted on the top of the rotating disk. A cavity is formed inside the connecting rod, and a spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cavity. A movable plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the spring away from the inner wall of the cavity. A movable rod is fixedly mounted through the connecting rod on the side of the movable plate away from the spring, and an impact block is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable rod away from the movable plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the mounting plate is threadedly connected to the top of the tank by a first bolt, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the mounting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the rotating disk has a connecting hole inside, which matches the connecting rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the connecting disc is threadedly connected to the connecting rod via a second bolt, and the connecting rod is L-shaped.
[0015] Furthermore, a movable block extending into the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable plate, and a movable groove communicating with the cavity is opened inside the connecting rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects: This raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production consists of a frame, tank, feeding mechanism, discharge pipe, batching mechanism, and impact mechanism. Workers first pour the raw materials into the feeding mechanism, then use the impact mechanism to strike the narrowest point of the feeding mechanism, causing vibration and preventing blockage. The batching mechanism then batches the raw materials, and finally, the valve outside the discharge pipe is opened to discharge the batched materials. No tools are needed to clear blockages, saving time and effort and improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material dispensing mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the impact mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the impact mechanism of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Tank; 3. Feeding mechanism; 31. Feeding pipe; 32. Feeding hopper; 33. Annular plate; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Batching mechanism; 51. First motor; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Batching rod; 54. Batching blade; 6. Impact mechanism; 61. Mounting plate; 62. Second motor; 63. Rotary disk; 64. Connecting rod; 65. Connecting disc; 66. Spring; 67. Moving plate; 68. Moving rod; 69. Impact block. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment, a raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production includes a frame 1, a tank 2 fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1, a feeding mechanism 3 connected to the top of the tank 2, a discharge pipe 4 connected to the bottom of the tank 2, a valve fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe 4, a batching mechanism 5 connected inside the tank 2, and an impact mechanism 6 connected to the top of the tank 2.
[0021] Specifically, the staff first pours the raw materials into the inside of the feeding mechanism 3, and then uses the impact mechanism 6 to impact the narrowest part of the feeding mechanism 3, causing the feeding mechanism 3 to vibrate, so that the raw materials are less likely to block at the narrowest part. Then, the batching mechanism 5 is used to batch the raw materials, and finally the valve outside the discharge pipe 4 is opened to discharge the batched raw materials. There is no need to use tools to clear the blockage, which saves time and effort and improves the usage effect.
[0022] Please see Figure 2In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding pipe 31, which is connected to the top of the tank 2. The top of the feeding pipe 31 is connected to a feeding hopper 32, and the top of the feeding hopper 32 is connected to an annular plate 33.
[0023] Specifically, the raw materials are poured into the interior of the annular plate 33. The raw materials first enter the interior of the feed pipe 31 along the feed hopper 32, and then enter the interior of the tank body 2 along the feed hopper 32.
[0024] Please see Figure 3 In this embodiment, the dispensing mechanism 5 includes a first motor 51, which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. The output end of the first motor 51 passes through the tank 2 and is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft 52. Mounting seats are symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the tank 2. Bearing seats that are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 52 are fixedly mounted on the top of the two mounting seats. Multiple dispensing rods 53 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft 52. Multiple dispensing blades 54 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the multiple dispensing rods 53. The multiple dispensing blades 54 are all spiral in shape and are staggered.
[0025] Specifically, by turning on the first motor 51, the first motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 52 drives the feeding rod 53 and the feeding blade 54 to rotate, so that the feeding rod 53 and the feeding blade 54 can fully mix the raw materials.
[0026] Please see Figure 4-5 In this embodiment, the impact mechanism 6 includes a mounting plate 61, which is threadedly connected to the top of the tank 2 by a first bolt. A second motor 62 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the mounting plate 61. A rotating disk 63 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor 62. Multiple connecting rods 64 are detachably mounted inside the rotating disk 63. The multiple connecting rods 64 are all L-shaped. Each of the rotating disk 63 has a connecting hole inside, which matches the multiple connecting rods 64. A connecting disk 65 is threadedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 63 by a second bolt. Each of the components 4 has an internal cavity. Springs 66 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the cavities. Movable plates 67 are fixedly installed on the side of each spring 66 away from the inner walls of the cavities. Movable blocks extending into the connecting rods 64 are fixedly installed on the side walls of each movable plate 67. Movable grooves communicating with the cavities are opened inside each connecting rod 64. Movable rods 68 are fixedly installed through the connecting rods 64 on the side of each movable plate 67 away from the springs 66. Impact blocks 69 are fixedly installed on the side of each movable rod 68 away from the movable plate 67. The impact blocks 69 are made of rubber.
[0027] Specifically, by turning on the second motor 62, the second motor 62 drives the rotating disk 63, connecting rod 64, connecting disk 65, spring 66, moving plate 67, moving rod 68 and impact block 69 to rotate. When the impact block 69 collides with the feed pipe 31, the impact block 69 drives the moving rod 68 and moving plate 67 to compress the spring 66, causing the feed pipe 31 to vibrate, making it less likely for the raw material to become blocked.
[0028] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows: The staff first pours the raw materials into the interior of the annular plate 33. The raw materials enter the interior of the tank 2 along the feed hopper 32 and feed hopper 32. Then, the second motor 62 is turned on. The second motor 62 drives the rotating disk 63, connecting rod 64, connecting disk 65, spring 66, moving plate 67, moving rod 68 and impact block 69 to rotate. When the impact block 69 collides with the feed pipe 31, the impact block 69 drives the moving rod 68 and moving plate 67 to compress the spring 66, and the feed pipe 31 vibrates, making it less likely for the raw materials to become blocked. Then, the first motor 51 is turned on. The first motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate. The rotating shaft 52 drives the dispensing rod 53 and dispensing blade 54 to rotate. The dispensing rod 53 and dispensing blade 54 thoroughly mix the raw materials. Finally, the valve outside the discharge pipe 4 is opened to discharge the dispensed raw materials. No tools are needed to clear the blockage, saving time and effort and improving the efficiency of use.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a frame (1), a tank (2) fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1), a feeding mechanism (3) connected to the top of the tank (2), a discharge pipe (4) connected to the bottom of the tank (2), a valve fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe (4), and a batching mechanism (5) connected inside the tank (2), characterized in that: The top of the tank (2) is connected to an impact mechanism (6). The impact mechanism (6) includes a mounting plate (61), which is detachably connected to the top of the tank (2). A second motor (62) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (61). A rotating disk (63) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (62). A connecting rod (64) is detachably mounted inside the rotating disk (63). A connecting disk (65) is detachably mounted on the top of the rotating disk (63). A cavity is opened inside the connecting rod (64). A spring (66) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cavity. A moving plate (67) is fixedly mounted on the side of the spring (66) away from the inner wall of the cavity. A moving rod (68) is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving plate (67) away from the spring (66) through the connecting rod (64). An impact block (69) is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving rod (68) away from the moving plate (67).
2. The raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) includes a feeding pipe (31), which is connected to the top of the tank (2). The top of the feeding pipe (31) is connected to a feeding hopper (32), and the top of the feeding hopper (32) is connected to an annular plate (33).
3. The raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispensing mechanism (5) includes a first motor (51), which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1). The output end of the first motor (51) passes through the tank (2) and is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (52). Multiple dispensing rods (53) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (52), and multiple dispensing blades (54) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the multiple dispensing rods (53).
4. The raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tank (2) is fixedly mounted with a mounting base on its side wall, and a bearing seat that is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base.
5. The raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The multiple ingredient blades (54) are all spiral in shape and are staggered.
6. The raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (61) is threadedly connected to the top of the tank (2) by the first bolt, and the second motor (62) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the mounting plate (61).
7. The raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (63) has a connecting hole inside, which matches the connecting rod (64).
8. The raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting disc (65) is threadedly connected to the connecting rod (64) by a second bolt, and the connecting rod (64) is L-shaped.
9. The raw material batching device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the movable plate (67) is fixedly installed with a movable block extending into the interior of the connecting rod (64), and the interior of the connecting rod (64) is provided with a movable groove communicating with the cavity.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Batching device for organic fertilizer production
CN219376958U