Horizontal fusion modification all-in-one machine shell

CN224807402UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29WEIFANG ZHENGYUAN POWDER ENG EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522154901.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-11
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而传统设备在结构设计上没有充分考虑到壳体拆卸的便利性,导致在实际维护操作时,工作人员很难便捷地进行主轴上部件的检修、更换等操作,增加了维护成本和时间成本,影响了整体的生产效率

Benefits of technology

[0011]由于采用了上述技术方案,一种卧式融合改性一体机壳体,包括壳本体,所述壳本体可拆卸固定安装在所述机架上,所述壳本体上设有加料口和出料口,所述出料口上安装有出料口盖,所述加料口上安装有加料口盖;所述壳本体包括筒体,所述筒体的外侧套有第一外筒,所述第一外筒的外侧套有第二外筒,所述第一外筒和第二外筒之间形成真空保温层,所述第一外筒和所述筒体之间设有冷热介质层,所述冷热介质层连通有介质出口和介质入口。具备冷、热两种工作方式,做改性机用时筒体需要加热,通过在冷热介质层内加入导热油保证对物料的包覆作业能够高效进行。做融合机用时因为固体颗粒在挤压融入包覆时会释放热量,冷热介质层加冷却水循环,通过真空保温层有效保证了温度恒定。

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal fusion modification all -in -one casing, including shell body, shell body detachable fixed mounting on the frame, be equipped with feeding opening and discharge gate on the shell body, install the discharge gate cover on the discharge gate, install the feeding opening cover on the feeding opening, the shell body includes cylinder, the outside of cylinder is covered with first outer tube, the outside of first outer tube is covered with second outer tube, form vacuum heat preservation layer between first outer tube and second outer tube, be equipped with cold and hot medium layer between first outer tube and cylinder, medium outlet and medium inlet are communicated to cold and hot medium layer. Possess two kinds of working mode, through the addition of heat conduction oil in cold and hot medium layer guarantees the cladding operation of material can efficiently carry out. Make fusion machine and use time cold and hot medium layer to add cooling water circulation. Through vacuum heat preservation layer effectively guaranteed temperature constant.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material fusion and modification equipment, and in particular to a horizontal fusion and modification integrated machine housing. Background Technology

[0002] In actual production, materials often require modification or fusion processing. Existing processing equipment mostly operates in a single mode, functioning only as a fusion or modification machine. This undoubtedly increases equipment procurement and maintenance costs for enterprises. Furthermore, after prolonged operation, internal components require regular maintenance to ensure continued reliable performance. However, traditional equipment designs do not adequately consider ease of disassembly, making it difficult for workers to easily inspect or replace components on the spindle during maintenance. This increases maintenance and time costs, impacting overall production efficiency. Additionally, material accumulation is common inside the equipment during processing. Failure to clean this accumulation promptly and effectively not only affects normal equipment operation but can also lead to cross-contamination with subsequent materials, impacting product quality. This is another problem that existing equipment urgently needs to address. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a horizontal fusion modification integrated machine with multiple functions, which can effectively improve processing efficiency and is easy to maintain.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a horizontal fusion modification integrated machine housing, including a housing body, the housing body being detachably and fixedly installed on the machine frame, the housing body being provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, the discharging port being equipped with a discharging port cover, and the feeding port being equipped with a feeding port cover; the housing body includes a cylindrical body, the outer side of the cylindrical body being fitted with a first outer cylinder, the outer side of the first outer cylinder being fitted with a second outer cylinder, a vacuum insulation layer being formed between the first outer cylinder and the second outer cylinder, a hot and cold medium layer being provided between the first outer cylinder and the cylindrical body, the hot and cold medium layer being connected to a medium outlet and a medium inlet.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution, a shell body disassembly and assembly guide mechanism is provided between the shell body and the frame. The shell body disassembly and assembly guide mechanism includes a horizontally extending support rod fixedly installed on the frame, and a guide ring that cooperates with the support rod is fixedly installed on the shell body. The guide ring is fixedly installed on the guide seat.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the shell body is further provided with a rapid discharge mechanism. The discharge port is located directly below the axis of the shell body. The rapid discharge mechanism includes a switch drive mechanism provided between the discharge port cover and the shell body. The switch drive mechanism includes a drive cylinder. The cylinder body of the drive cylinder is hinged to the shell body, and the piston rod of the drive cylinder is hinged to the discharge port cover.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the connecting flange is fixedly installed at the first end of the shell body, and connecting bolts are provided between the connecting flange and the frame.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the discharge port passes through the cylinder body, the first outer cylinder, and the second outer cylinder sequentially from the inside to the outside. A conical discharge cylinder is installed inside the discharge port, and the conical discharge cylinder is sealed to the cylinder body, the first outer cylinder, and the second outer cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the medium inlet is located at the lower part of the shell body, and the medium outlet is located at the upper part of the shell body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the feeding port is located at the upper left or upper right part of the shell body, a feeding tube is fixedly installed on the feeding port, a feeding port cover is installed on the end of the feeding tube, and the feeding tube extends vertically.

[0011] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, a horizontal fusion modification integrated machine shell includes a shell body, which is detachably and fixedly installed on the frame. The shell body is provided with a feeding port and a discharging port. A discharging port cover is installed on the discharging port, and a feeding port cover is installed on the feeding port. The shell body includes a cylinder, with a first outer cylinder sleeved on the outside of the cylinder, and a second outer cylinder sleeved on the outside of the first outer cylinder. A vacuum insulation layer is formed between the first outer cylinder and the second outer cylinder. A hot and cold medium layer is provided between the first outer cylinder and the cylinder body, and the hot and cold medium layer is connected to a medium outlet and a medium inlet. It has two working modes: cold and hot. When used as a modification machine, the cylinder needs to be heated. Heat-conducting oil is added to the hot and cold medium layer to ensure efficient coating of materials. When used as a fusion machine, because solid particles release heat during extrusion and coating, cooling water is circulated in the hot and cold medium layer, and the vacuum insulation layer effectively ensures a constant temperature. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A sectional view;

[0014] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the rapid material discharge mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point I. Detailed Implementation

[0017] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a horizontal fusion modification integrated machine housing includes a housing body 3, which is detachably and fixedly mounted on a frame 1. The housing body 3 has a feeding port 5 and a discharging port 6. A discharging port cover 7 is installed on the discharging port 6, and a feeding port cover 8 is installed on the feeding port 5. A housing body disassembly and assembly guide mechanism is provided between the housing body 3 and the frame 1. The housing body 3 also has a rapid discharge mechanism. The feeding port 5 is located at the upper part of the housing body 3. The housing body disassembly and assembly guide mechanism allows the housing body to move horizontally after disassembly, facilitating maintenance of various components on the main shaft. The rapid discharge mechanism can quickly clean up internal material accumulation and avoid cross-contamination, making it particularly suitable for production involving continuous changes of materials with different properties. The outer end of the main shaft 2 extends into the housing body 3 from the first port 4 of the housing body. The feeding port 5 is located at the upper left or upper right of the shell body 3. A feeding tube 25 is fixedly installed on the feeding port 5. The feeding port cover 8 is installed on the port of the feeding tube 25. The feeding tube extends vertically.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the shell body disassembly and assembly guiding mechanism includes a horizontally extending support rod 9 fixedly installed on the frame 1, and a guide ring 10 that cooperates with the support rod 9 fixedly installed on the shell body 3. The guide ring 10 is fixedly installed on the guide seat 11. When cleaning or repairing the equipment, the shell body can be supported by the support rod. During operation, the shell body can be slid out along the support rod without completely removing the shell body, which saves time and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the discharge port 6 is located directly below the axis of the shell body 3. The rapid discharge mechanism includes a switch drive mechanism disposed between the discharge port cover 7 and the shell body 3. The switch drive mechanism includes a drive cylinder 12, the cylinder body of which is hinged to the shell body 3, and the piston rod of which is hinged to the discharge port cover 7. The drive cylinder 12 drives the piston rod to extend, thereby allowing the discharge port cover to close on the discharge port 6, improving efficiency. Moreover, the discharge port 6 is located directly below the axis of the shell body 3, facilitating discharge.

[0020] Preferred, such as Figure 2 As shown, the feed port 5 is connected to an exhaust pipe 13, and a filter 24 is installed at the end of the exhaust pipe.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the shell body 3 includes a cylindrical body 14, a first outer cylinder 15 sleeved on the outside of the cylindrical body 14, and a second outer cylinder 16 sleeved on the outside of the first outer cylinder 15. A vacuum insulation layer 17 is formed between the first outer cylinder 15 and the second outer cylinder 16. A hot and cold medium layer 18 is provided between the first outer cylinder 15 and the cylindrical body 14. The hot and cold medium layer 18 is connected to a medium outlet 19 and a medium inlet 20. The medium inlet 20 is located at the lower part of the shell body 3, and the medium outlet 19 is located at the upper part of the shell body 3. It has both cold and hot operating modes. When used as a modification machine, the cylinder needs to be heated. Heat-conducting oil is added to the hot and cold medium layer 18 to ensure efficient coating of materials. When used as a fusion machine, because solid particles release heat during extrusion and coating, cooling water circulation is required in the cylinder.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the connecting flange 21 is fixedly installed at the first end of the shell body 3. The center hole of the connecting flange 21 also serves as the first port. A connecting bolt 22 is provided between the connecting flange 21 and the frame 1. The shell body 3 can be quickly assembled and disassembled using the connecting bolt.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the discharge port 6 passes through the cylinder 14, the first outer cylinder 15, and the second outer cylinder 16 sequentially from the inside to the outside. A conical discharge cylinder 23 is installed inside the discharge port 6, and the conical discharge cylinder 23 is sealed to the cylinder 14, the first outer cylinder 15, and the second outer cylinder 16.

[0024] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments provided to fully illustrate the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal fusion modification integrated machine housing, characterized in that, The device includes a shell body, which is detachably and fixedly mounted on a frame. The shell body has a feeding port and a discharging port. A discharging port cover is installed on the discharging port, and a feeding port cover is installed on the feeding port. The shell body includes a cylindrical body. A first outer cylinder is fitted around the outer side of the cylindrical body, and a second outer cylinder is fitted around the outer side of the first outer cylinder. A vacuum insulation layer is formed between the first outer cylinder and the second outer cylinder. A hot and cold medium layer is provided between the first outer cylinder and the cylindrical body. The hot and cold medium layer is connected to a medium outlet and a medium inlet.

2. The horizontal fusion modification integrated machine housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A shell body disassembly and assembly guide mechanism is provided between the shell body and the frame. The shell body disassembly and assembly guide mechanism includes a horizontally extending support rod fixedly installed on the frame. A guide ring that cooperates with the support rod is fixedly installed on the shell body. The guide ring is fixedly installed on the guide seat.

3. The horizontal fusion modification integrated machine housing as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The shell body is also provided with a rapid discharge mechanism. The discharge port is located directly below the axis of the shell body. The rapid discharge mechanism includes a switch drive mechanism provided between the discharge port cover and the shell body. The switch drive mechanism includes a drive cylinder. The cylinder body of the drive cylinder is hinged to the shell body, and the piston rod of the drive cylinder is hinged to the discharge port cover.

4. The horizontal fusion modification integrated machine housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting flange is fixedly installed at the first end of the shell body, and connecting bolts are provided between the connecting flange and the frame.

5. The horizontal fusion modification integrated machine housing as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The discharge port passes through the cylinder body, the first outer cylinder, and the second outer cylinder sequentially from the inside to the outside. A conical discharge cylinder is installed inside the discharge port, and the conical discharge cylinder is sealed to the cylinder body, the first outer cylinder, and the second outer cylinder.

6. The horizontal fusion modification integrated machine housing as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The medium inlet is located at the lower part of the shell body, and the medium outlet is located at the upper part of the shell body.

7. The horizontal fusion modification integrated machine housing as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The feeding port is located at the upper left or upper right of the shell body. A feeding tube is fixedly installed on the feeding port, and a feeding port cover is installed on the end of the feeding tube. The feeding tube extends vertically.