A device for cleaning the float of a wheat rinse

CN224807550UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29临朐县农业技术推广中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522206100.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统立式洗麦机通常采用一次性用水模式,即清洗小麦后的污水直接排入下水道或简单的沉淀池,未能对相对洁净的上清液进行回收再利用,容易导致大量的水资源浪费

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,通过在漂洗浮渣清理装置一侧设置有与排污口连接的过滤池体,且配合过滤网板的设置,可对清洗后小麦后的污水进行过滤以及絮凝沉淀处理,且通过排水管的设置,对沉淀腔上层污水中比重较轻的清水进行排出,且对小麦清洗过程中的浮渣进行截留处理,后续可集中对浮渣进行清理。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wheat rinsing dregs cleaning device, especially to a wheat rinsing dregs cleaning device, including rinsing dregs cleaning device body, rinsing dregs cleaning device body includes the washing tank, and the one side of washing tank is provided with the blowdown, and washing tank one side is provided with the filter pool body connected with blowdown, and the filter pool body top department is equipped with the filter chamber, and the filter pool body top department is located the precipitate chamber that is opened in the filter chamber both sides symmetry, in the utility model, through being provided with the filter pool body connected with blowdown in rinsing dregs cleaning device one side, and the setting of cooperation filter screen board, can filter and flocculation sedimentation treatment to the sewage after washing after wheat, and through the setting of drain pipe, the clean water of the specific gravity of the upper layer sewage in precipitate chamber is discharged, and the dregs in the process of wheat washing are intercepted and handled, and the dregs can be cleaned in succession.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wheat rinsing scum removal devices, and in particular to a wheat rinsing scum removal device. Background Technology

[0002] Wheat washing and scum removal devices include vertical wheat washing machines, also known as spin-drying wheat washing machines or vertical spiral wheat washing machines. These are grain processing equipment specifically designed for washing wheat and other grains. The vertical wheat washing machine integrates multiple processes such as washing, destoning, and spin-drying into a compact vertical space. The working principle of the vertical wheat washing machine is as follows: After entering from the top, the wheat is first pre-washed in a circular water tank, and then pushed upwards by a vertical spiral in the center of the machine. During this process, the water flow and wheat are thoroughly mixed and rubbed to remove dirt, while the difference in specific gravity between water and pebbles achieves water-pebble separation, with the pebbles sinking to the bottom and being discharged. After being pushed to the top, the washed wheat enters a high-speed rotating spin-drying drum, where surface moisture is removed under strong centrifugal force, finally resulting in clean, dry wheat discharged from the bottom.

[0003] Traditional vertical wheat washing machines typically use a single-use water model, meaning that the wastewater from washing wheat is directly discharged into the sewer or a simple sedimentation tank, failing to recycle and reuse the relatively clean supernatant, which easily leads to a large waste of water resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a wheat rinsing scum cleaning device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A wheat scum removal device includes a scum removal device body, which includes a washing tank. A drain outlet is provided on one side of the washing tank, and a filter tank connected to the drain outlet is provided on the other side of the washing tank. A filter chamber is provided in the middle of the top of the filter tank, and sedimentation chambers are symmetrically provided on both sides of the filter chamber at the top of the filter tank. Slots are provided on the filter tank between the corresponding filter chambers and sedimentation chambers, and detachable filter screens are inserted into the slots. Water flow channels are provided in the filter tank between the corresponding filter chambers and sedimentation chambers. A rod assembly is horizontally inserted into the filter tank body and above the water flow channel. The filter screen and the filter tank body are connected and limited by the rod assembly. A limit plate is vertically slidably installed in the sedimentation chamber above the water flow channel.

[0006] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the insertion rod assembly includes a handle, with multiple insertion rod bodies evenly mounted on one side of the handle.

[0007] In addition, a preferred structure is that a sealing ring gasket is embedded in the outer wall of the filter screen plate, and an insertion hole for the insertion rod body is opened in the filter screen plate at the insertion rod body.

[0008] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, a positioning slot is provided in the filter tank body at the insertion rod body for inserting the insertion rod body, and an elastic element is fixedly installed in the positioning slot.

[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that the filter body has a positioning slot 2 for inserting the handle at the handle, and auxiliary grooves are provided at the top of the filter body and in the middle of both sides of the slot.

[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that a magnet block 1 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sedimentation chamber and below the positioning slot 2, and an auxiliary groove is opened at the bottom of the limiting plate at the magnet block, and a magnet block 2 that is magnetically attracted to the magnet block 1 is fixedly embedded in the top of the auxiliary groove.

[0011] In addition, a preferred structure is that T-shaped guide blocks are symmetrically installed at both ends on one side of the limiting plate, and a guide groove is provided in the filter tank at the T-shaped guide block for the T-shaped guide block to slide vertically.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, a filter tank connected to a sewage outlet is provided on one side of the scum removal device, and a filter screen is provided to filter and flocculate the wastewater after washing wheat. The lighter water in the upper layer of wastewater in the sedimentation chamber is discharged through the drain pipe, and the scum in the wheat washing process is intercepted and treated, and the scum can be cleaned up in a concentrated manner later. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wheat rinsing scum removal device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram showing the separation of the filter tank body and the filter screen. Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the scum removal device; 11. Washing tank; 12. Sewage outlet; 2. Filter tank body; 21. Filter chamber; 22. Sedimentation chamber; 23. Drain outlet; 24. Filter screen; 25. Insert rod assembly; 26. Limiting plate; 261. T-shaped guide block; 262. Auxiliary tank; 263. Magnet block two; 27. Magnet block one; 28. Elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0016] Reference Figure 1-4 A wheat scum cleaning device includes a scum cleaning device body 1. The scum cleaning device body 1 includes a washing tank 11, a drain outlet 12 is provided on one side of the washing tank 11, and a filter tank body 2 connected to the drain outlet 12 is provided on one side of the washing tank 11. A filter chamber 21 is opened in the middle of the top of the filter tank body 2, and sedimentation chambers 22 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the filter chamber 21 at the top of the filter tank body 2. A slot is opened on the filter tank body 2 between the corresponding filter chambers 21 and sedimentation chambers 22, and a detachable filter screen plate 24 is inserted into the slot. Water flow channels are opened in the filter tank body 2 between the corresponding filter chambers 21 and sedimentation chambers 22. A rod assembly 25 is horizontally inserted inside the filter tank 2 and above the water flow channel. The filter screen 24 and the filter tank 2 are connected and limited by the rod assembly 25. A limit plate 26 is vertically slidably installed inside the sedimentation chamber 22 above the water flow channel.

[0017] The insertion rod assembly 25 includes a handle, and multiple insertion rod bodies are installed at equal intervals on one side of the handle.

[0018] The outer wall of the filter screen plate 24 is fitted with a sealing ring gasket, and the filter screen plate 24 has an insertion hole at the insertion rod body for the insertion rod body to pass through.

[0019] The filter tank body 2 has a positioning slot for inserting the rod body into the filter tank body 2, and an elastic element 28 is fixedly installed in the positioning slot.

[0020] The filter tank body 2 has a positioning slot 2 for inserting the handle at the handle location, and auxiliary grooves are provided at the top of the filter tank body 2 and in the middle of both sides of the slot.

[0021] A magnet block 27 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sedimentation chamber 22 and below the positioning slot 2. An auxiliary groove 262 is provided at the bottom of the limiting plate 26 at the magnet block 27. A magnet block 263 that is magnetically attracted to the magnet block 27 is fixedly embedded in the top of the auxiliary groove 262.

[0022] T-shaped guide blocks 261 are symmetrically installed at both ends of one side of the limiting plate 26, and a guide groove for vertical sliding of the T-shaped guide blocks is provided in the filter tank 2 at the location of the T-shaped guide blocks 261. A groove is provided in the middle of the side of the limiting plate away from the T-shaped guide blocks 261.

[0023] It is worth noting that the specific structure, connection method and working principle of the rinsing scum cleaning device body 1, washing tank 11 and sewage outlet 12 are all based on the publicly available vertical wheat washing machine, so they will not be described in detail.

[0024] Furthermore, drain outlets 23 are provided on the lower side of the filter tank away from the sewage outlet and in the corresponding filter chamber and sedimentation chamber, and drain pipes are provided on the upper middle part of the filter tank away from the sewage outlet and in the corresponding sedimentation chamber.

[0025] In this embodiment, the wheat is cleaned by the main body 1 of the scum removal device. The wastewater after cleaning flows into the filter tank 2 through the sewage outlet. Most of the solid scum in the wastewater is intercepted by the filter screen to prevent large particles of impurities from entering the subsequent sedimentation chamber. Flocculant is added to the sedimentation tank at regular intervals. After flocculation and sedimentation, the lighter water in the wastewater will be located in the upper layer of the sedimentation chamber and discharged through the drain pipe.

[0026] When the filter tank needs to be thoroughly cleaned or shut down for an extended period, the accumulated water and sludge in the filter chamber and sedimentation chamber can be discharged through the drain outlet.

[0027] When the filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced, the limiting plate is moved upward through the groove and away from the second positioning slot. Then, the insertion rod assembly moves away from the first positioning slot under the action of the elastic element. Then, the insertion rod assembly can be held and removed. Next, the filter screen is held through the auxiliary groove and pulled out, so that the filter screen can be cleaned or replaced.

[0028] After cleaning or replacing the filter screen, align it with the slot and insert it until it is fully inserted. At this point, align the filter screen insertion hole with the positioning slot one of its filter tank body. Then, hold the handle and align the insertion rod assembly with the positioning slot two and insert it until it is fully inserted. At this point, its elastic element is in a deformed state and moves the limiting plate toward the first magnet until the second magnet and the first magnet are magnetically attracted to each other, thus completing the installation of the filter screen.

[0029] In this utility model, a filter tank connected to the sewage outlet is provided on one side of the rinsing scum cleaning device, and with the setting of the filter screen 24, the sewage after washing wheat can be filtered and treated for flocculation and sedimentation. The lighter clear water in the upper layer of sewage in the sedimentation chamber is discharged through the setting of the drain pipe, and the scum in the wheat washing process is intercepted and treated, and the scum can be cleaned in a concentrated manner later.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wheat scum removal device, comprising a scum removal device body (1), characterized in that, The main body (1) of the rinsing scum cleaning device includes a washing tank (11), a drain outlet (12) is provided on one side of the washing tank (11), and a filter tank (2) connected to the drain outlet (12) is provided on one side of the washing tank (11). A filter chamber (21) is provided in the middle of the top of the filter tank (2), and sedimentation chambers (22) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the filter chamber (21) at the top of the filter tank (2). A slot is provided on the filter tank (2) between the corresponding filter chamber (21) and sedimentation chamber (22), and a detachable filter screen plate (24) is inserted into the slot. A water flow channel is provided in the filter tank (2) between the corresponding filter chamber (21) and sedimentation chamber (22). A rod assembly (25) is horizontally inserted into the filter tank (2) and above the water flow channel. The filter screen (24) and the filter tank (2) are connected and limited by the rod assembly (25). A limit plate (26) is vertically slidably installed in the sedimentation chamber (22) above the water flow channel.

2. The wheat rinsing scum removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plug assembly (25) includes a handle, and multiple plug bodies are installed at equal intervals on one side of the handle.

3. The wheat rinsing scum removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter screen (24) has a sealing ring gasket embedded in its outer wall, and the filter screen (24) has an insertion hole at the insertion rod body for the insertion rod body to pass through.

4. The wheat rinsing scum removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter tank (2) has a positioning slot for inserting the rod body into the filter body, and an elastic element (28) is fixedly installed in the positioning slot.

5. The wheat rinsing scum removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter body (2) has a positioning slot 2 for inserting the handle at the handle, and auxiliary slots are provided at the top of the filter body (2) and in the middle of both sides of the slot.

6. The wheat rinsing scum removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A magnet block 1 (27) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sedimentation chamber (22) and below the positioning slot 2. An auxiliary groove (262) is opened at the bottom of the limiting plate (26) at the magnet block 1 (27). A magnet block 2 (263) that is magnetically attracted to the magnet block 1 (27) is fixedly embedded in the top of the auxiliary groove (262).

7. The wheat rinsing scum removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting plate (26) has T-shaped guide blocks (261) symmetrically installed at both ends on one side, and a guide groove for vertical sliding of the T-shaped guide block is provided in the filter tank (2) at the T-shaped guide block (261).