A strip applicator

CN224807593UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29SINOHYRDO ENG BUREAU 3 CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522373753.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

实践表明,若土料含水率偏离最佳值,容易导致碾压密实度不均、渗透性增大及局部变形,从而影响坝体的整体抗渗与抗剪性能

Benefits of technology

本实用新型的有益效果是,通过在分水管底部设置等间距分布的扇形喷嘴,扇形喷嘴的开口角度依据喷嘴间距及离地高度确定,相邻喷嘴喷洒范围不相互重叠,并形成连续条带状的喷洒水幕,使水流分布更为均匀,水箱输水管和进水管连通的管路上设置有电磁流量阀,采用电磁流量阀调控洒水车喷洒流量,有效避免了传统单口喷头局部洒水量集中从而导致的洒水覆盖不均匀的问题,显著改善土石坝填筑碾压前筑坝料含水率的均匀性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a strip type watering device, including the water distribution pipe and setting in the water distribution pipe middle part side rear and with the water tank water delivery pipe intercommunication inlet pipe, the water tank water delivery pipe and inlet pipe intercommunication pipeline are provided with electromagnetic flow valve, and the water distribution pipe is connected with the bottom of watering car through a plurality of connecting components, and the bottom of distribution pipe is provided with a plurality of fan -shaped nozzles that are equally spaced distribution along the length direction of distribution pipe, and the fan -shaped nozzle is provided with nozzle opening, the utility model discloses the fan -shaped nozzle of equally spaced distribution is set in the water distribution pipe bottom, and the opening angle of fan -shaped nozzle is determined according to nozzle spacing and ground clearance, and the spraying range of adjacent nozzle does not overlap each other, and forms the continuous strip -shaped spray water curtain, makes the water distribution more uniform, adopts electromagnetic flow valve and regulates and control watering car spraying flow, effectively avoids the problem that the traditional single -mouth shower local watering amount concentrates and causes the uneven problem of watering coverage, and the uniformity of dam material moisture content before embankment material of earth and rockfill dam compaction is improved significantly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water sprinkler technology for earth and rock dam construction, specifically relating to a strip sprinkler device. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction of earth-rock dams, the compaction quality of the fill material is one of the important factors determining the overall stability and safety of the dam body, and the optimal moisture content control of the fill material is a key link affecting the compaction quality. Practice shows that if the moisture content of the soil deviates from the optimal value, it can easily lead to uneven compaction, increased permeability, and local deformation, thereby affecting the overall seepage resistance and shear resistance of the dam body. Currently, water trucks equipped with single nozzles are commonly used for watering operations on construction sites. However, this method has the disadvantage of a diffuse circular spray range, with water flow concentrated in local areas, and the spray intensity is greatly affected by external factors such as nozzle angle and vehicle speed. This results in some areas having excessively high moisture content and others having excessively low moisture content, making it difficult to meet the requirements for large-area watering of earth-rock dams. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a strip sprinkler device to address the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a strip-type sprinkler device, characterized in that: it includes a water distribution pipe and an inlet pipe disposed on the rear side of the middle of the water distribution pipe and connected to the water tank supply pipe; an electromagnetic flow valve is installed on the pipe connecting the water tank supply pipe and the inlet pipe; the water distribution pipe is connected to the bottom of the sprinkler truck through multiple connecting components; multiple fan-shaped nozzles evenly distributed along the length of the water distribution pipe are provided at the bottom of the water distribution pipe; each fan-shaped nozzle has a nozzle opening, and the opening angle of the nozzle opening is... Where L is the spacing between two adjacent fan-shaped nozzles, and H is the height of the fan-shaped nozzle orifice from the ground.

[0005] The above-mentioned strip sprinkler device is characterized in that: the connecting component includes a lifting ring sleeved on the water distribution pipe, a vertical connecting rod is provided at the top of the lifting ring, a horizontal connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical connecting rod, and the horizontal connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sprinkler truck by multiple bolts.

[0006] The strip sprinkler system described above is characterized in that: the inlet pipe and the branch pipe are connected and manufactured as a single unit.

[0007] The above-mentioned strip sprinkler device is characterized in that: the inlet end of the water inlet pipe is provided with an internal thread, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the electromagnetic flow valve through a conversion joint with external threads at both ends; the outlet end of the water tank water supply pipe is provided with an internal thread, and the water tank water supply pipe is connected to the electromagnetic flow valve through a conversion joint with external threads at both ends.

[0008] The above-mentioned strip sprinkler system is characterized in that: a PLC controller is installed in the cab of the sprinkler truck, and the electromagnetic flow valve is controlled by the PLC controller. The beneficial effects of this utility model are that by setting equally spaced fan-shaped nozzles at the bottom of the water distribution pipe, the opening angle of the fan-shaped nozzles is determined according to the nozzle spacing and the height above the ground. The spray range of adjacent nozzles does not overlap with each other and forms a continuous strip-shaped spray water curtain, making the water flow distribution more uniform. An electromagnetic flow valve is installed on the pipeline connecting the water tank supply pipe and the water inlet pipe. The electromagnetic flow valve is used to regulate the spray flow of the sprinkler truck, which effectively avoids the problem of uneven water coverage caused by the local concentrated water volume of traditional single nozzles. It significantly improves the uniformity of the moisture content of the dam material before compaction in earth-rock dam construction.

[0009] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the fit between the fan-shaped nozzle, the water distribution pipe, and the connecting components of this utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan-shaped nozzle of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the usage state of this utility model.

[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1—Inlet pipe; 2—Distribution pipe; 3—Lifting ring; 4—Fan-shaped nozzle; 5—Internal thread; 6—Vertical connecting rod; 7—Horizontal connecting plate; 8—Bolt; 9—Nozzle opening; 10—Water tank water supply pipe; 11—Solenoid flow valve; 12—Sprinkler truck. Detailed Implementation

[0015] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model includes a water distribution pipe 2 and an inlet pipe 1 located at the rear middle of the water distribution pipe 2 and connected to the water tank supply pipe 10. An electromagnetic flow valve 11 is installed on the pipe connecting the water tank supply pipe 10 and the inlet pipe 1. The water distribution pipe 2 is connected to the bottom of the sprinkler truck 12 via multiple connecting components. Multiple fan-shaped nozzles 4, evenly spaced along the length of the water distribution pipe 2, are installed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe 2. Each fan-shaped nozzle 4 has a nozzle opening 9, and the opening angle of the nozzle opening 9 is... Where L is the spacing between two adjacent fan-shaped nozzles 4, and H is the height of the spray nozzle 4 from the ground.

[0016] It should be noted that by setting equally spaced fan-shaped nozzles at the bottom of the water distribution pipe, the opening angle of the fan-shaped nozzles is determined according to the nozzle spacing and the height above the ground. The spray range of adjacent nozzles does not overlap with each other, and a continuous strip-shaped spray water curtain is formed, making the water flow distribution more uniform. An electromagnetic flow valve is installed on the pipeline connecting the water tank supply pipe and the water inlet pipe. The electromagnetic flow valve is used to regulate the spray flow of the sprinkler truck, which effectively avoids the problem of uneven water coverage caused by the local concentration of water spray from traditional single nozzles. It significantly improves the uniformity of the moisture content of the dam material before compaction in earth-rock dam construction.

[0017] In this embodiment, the connecting assembly includes a lifting ring 3 sleeved on the water distribution pipe 2, a vertical connecting rod 6 is provided on the top of the lifting ring 3, a horizontal connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical connecting rod 6, and the horizontal connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sprinkler truck 12 by multiple bolts 8.

[0018] In this embodiment, the water inlet pipe 1 and the water distribution pipe 2 are connected and manufactured as a single unit.

[0019] In this embodiment, the inlet end of the water inlet pipe 1 is provided with an internal thread 5, and the water inlet pipe 1 is connected to the electromagnetic flow valve 11 through a conversion joint with external threads at both ends. The outlet end of the water tank water supply pipe 10 is provided with an internal thread, and the water tank water supply pipe 10 is connected to the electromagnetic flow valve 11 through a conversion joint with external threads at both ends.

[0020] In this embodiment, a PLC controller is installed in the cab of the water sprinkler truck 12, and the electromagnetic flow valve 11 is controlled by the PLC controller.

[0021] When this utility model is used, the water distribution pipe 2 is laid out along the width direction of the sprinkler truck 12, and multiple fan-shaped nozzles 4 distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the water distribution pipe 2 form a continuous strip-shaped spray water curtain. The spray range of adjacent nozzles does not overlap, making the water flow distribution more uniform and controlling the sprinkler truck 12 to move forward at a constant speed. By installing an electromagnetic flow valve at the water outlet of the sprinkler truck, the spray flow rate is adjusted in real time in conjunction with the continuous strip-shaped spray water curtain, which is of great significance for ensuring the quality of the dam project and extending its service life.

[0022] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not constitute any limitation on the present utility model. Any simple modifications, alterations, or equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A strip sprinkler system, characterized in that: The system includes a water distribution pipe (2) and an inlet pipe (1) located on the rear side of the middle of the water distribution pipe (2) and connected to the water tank supply pipe (10). An electromagnetic flow valve (11) is installed on the pipeline connecting the water tank supply pipe (10) and the inlet pipe (1). The water distribution pipe (2) is connected to the bottom of the sprinkler truck (12) through multiple connecting components. Multiple fan-shaped nozzles (4) are evenly distributed along the length of the water distribution pipe (2) at the bottom. The fan-shaped nozzles (4) have nozzle openings (9). The opening angle of the nozzle openings (9) is... Where L is the spacing between two adjacent fan-shaped nozzles (4), and H is the height of the spray nozzle (4) from the ground.

2. A strip sprinkler system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a lifting ring (3) sleeved on the water distribution pipe (2), a vertical connecting rod (6) is provided on the top of the lifting ring (3), a horizontal connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical connecting rod (6), and the horizontal connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sprinkler truck (12) by multiple bolts (8).

3. A strip sprinkler system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet pipe (1) and the outlet pipe (2) are connected and manufactured as a single unit.

4. A strip sprinkler system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet end of the water inlet pipe (1) is provided with an internal thread (5). The water inlet pipe (1) is connected to the electromagnetic flow valve (11) through a conversion joint with external threads at both ends. The outlet end of the water tank water supply pipe (10) is provided with an internal thread. The water tank water supply pipe (10) is connected to the electromagnetic flow valve (11) through a conversion joint with external threads at both ends.

5. A strip sprinkler system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water truck (12) is equipped with a PLC controller in the driver's cab, and the electromagnetic flow valve (11) is controlled by the PLC controller.