Multi-station metal surface sprayer

CN224807671UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29ZHUOZHOU ZHIXIN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522324577.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在金属表面喷涂作业中,通常需将工件定位并固定于喷涂工装,完成涂层施工后解除固定取出,随后更换新工件并重新定位固定,以实现连续喷涂作业,但受限于工装拆装、工件定位等非喷涂辅助时间,导致喷涂设备有效作业时间占比降低,进而降低整体喷涂效率

Benefits of technology

[0011]通过转盘的间歇旋转、轮换电机的驱动控制,以及放置板的固定组件与喷涂机、烘干机的协同作业,实现工件装载-喷涂-烘干-卸载的自动化循环,利用烘干工序的工艺时期并行完成工装拆装与工件更换,使喷涂设备有效作业时间提升。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal surface multistation sprayer belongs to metal spraying technical field, including base, the base top rotary installation has the carousel, the base inside installation has with carousel drive connection's wheel change motor, the carousel is around and is equipped with multiple groups of placing plate, and multiple groups of placing plate all are equipped with the fixed component for fixing metal work piece, the base both sides are equipped with spraying machine and drying -machine respectively, the fixed component includes fixed clamping plate and movable clamping plate, the fixed clamping plate fixed mounting is on placing plate one end, this metal surface multistation sprayer through carousel's intermittent rotation, wheel change motor's drive control and, placing plate's fixed component and spraying machine, drying -machine's cooperation operation, realize work piece loading - spraying - drying - unloading's automation cycle, utilize drying process's process period parallel complete frock dismounting and work piece replacement, make spraying equipment effective operation time promote.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model specifically relates to a multi-station sprayer for metal surfaces, belonging to the field of metal spraying technology. Background Technology

[0002] Metal surface spraying equipment is a specialized device used to apply coatings to metal surfaces, aiming to improve the corrosion resistance, wear resistance, decorative properties, or other specific functions of metal products. The device uses compressed air or other power sources to atomize the paint into tiny particles, which are then evenly sprayed onto the metal surface.

[0003] In metal surface spraying operations, the workpiece is usually positioned and fixed in the spraying fixture. After the coating is applied, the fixture is removed and the workpiece is replaced and repositioned to achieve continuous spraying operations. However, due to the limited time for non-spraying auxiliary operations such as fixture disassembly and workpiece positioning, the effective working time of the spraying equipment is reduced, thereby reducing the overall spraying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a multi-station metal surface sprayer; it includes a base, a turntable rotatably mounted on the top of the base, a rotating motor connected to the turntable drive installed inside the base, multiple sets of placement plates surrounding the turntable, each set of placement plates having a fixing component for fixing metal workpieces, and a sprayer and a dryer respectively located on both sides of the base.

[0005] The fixing assembly includes a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate. The fixed clamping plate is fixedly installed on one end of the placement plate, and the movable clamping plate is slidably disposed on the end of the placement plate away from the fixed clamping plate. A screw is rotatably connected to one side of the movable clamping plate, and the other end of the screw is threaded through the interior of the placement plate.

[0006] Multiple sets of receiving frames are fixedly connected to the turntable. The placement plate is movably placed on the receiving frames. Corresponding mounting holes are opened at the four corners of the edge of the placement plate and the receiving frames. Screws are installed inside the mounting holes.

[0007] The dryer's air outlet is rotatably connected to an air jet pipe via a rotary joint. Multiple air jet heads are installed at one end of the air jet pipe, and a gear is installed at the end of the air jet pipe away from the air jet heads. An electric push rod is installed on the dryer, and a rack is connected to the moving end of the electric push rod. The rack and gear are meshed together.

[0008] A paint storage tank is installed on one side of the base. The bottom of the paint storage tank is connected to the spraying machine through a pump and a liquid delivery pipe. A stirring rod is rotatably installed inside the paint storage tank, and a stirring motor that is drivenly connected to the stirring rod is installed at the top of the paint storage tank.

[0009] The base has a rubber pad at the bottom.

[0010] Beneficial effects:

[0011] By intermittent rotation of the turntable, drive control of the rotating motor, and coordinated operation of the fixed components of the placement plate with the sprayer and dryer, an automated cycle of workpiece loading-spraying-drying-unloading is achieved. The tooling disassembly and workpiece replacement are completed in parallel during the drying process, thereby increasing the effective working time of the spraying equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the base structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dryer structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the paint storage tank of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Turntable; 3. Rotating motor; 4. Placement plate; 5. Sprayer; 6. Dryer; 7. Fixed clamping plate; 8. Moving clamping plate; 9. Screw; 10. Receiving frame; 11. Mounting hole; 12. Screw; 13. Air jet pipe; 14. Air jet head; 15. Gear; 16. Electric actuator; 17. Rack; 18. Paint storage tank; 19. Stirring rod; 20. Stirring motor. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-4As shown, a multi-station metal surface sprayer includes a base 1, a turntable 2 rotatably mounted on the top of the base 1, and a rotating motor 3 connected to the turntable 2 inside the base 1. Multiple sets of placement plates 4 are arranged around the turntable 2, each set equipped with fixing components for securing metal workpieces. A sprayer 5 and a dryer 6 are respectively located on both sides of the base 1. The base 1 serves as the supporting structure for the entire sprayer, providing a stable mounting platform. The turntable 2 rotates to move the placement plates 4 from different positions sequentially to the spraying and drying areas, enabling continuous workpiece processing. The rotating motor 3 provides the power for the rotation of the turntable 2 and ensures... The workpiece can be accurately moved to the designated position. The placement plate 4 is used to support the metal workpiece. The setting of multiple placement plates 4 provides multiple workstations, so that while spraying or drying one workpiece, the sprayed workpiece can be removed or the workpiece to be sprayed can be installed on other empty placement plates 4, thereby improving production efficiency. The fixing component is set on each placement plate 4 to fix the metal workpiece. The spraying machine 5 is used to spray the metal workpiece, and the dryer 6 is used to dry the sprayed workpiece. It accelerates the drying process of the coating by heating or other means, reduces the waiting time due to the paint not being dry, and speeds up the production process.

[0019] Work steps: Place the metal workpiece to be coated on the empty placement plate 4, and use the fixing components on the placement plate 4 to firmly fix the workpiece, ensuring that it will not move or tilt during the coating and drying process. Start the rotating motor 3 to drive the turntable 2 to rotate, moving the workpiece to be coated under the spraying machine 5. The spraying machine 5 starts working, spraying the coating material evenly on the surface of the workpiece to complete the coating construction. After the coating is completed, the turntable 2 continues to rotate under the drive of the rotating motor 3, moving the coated workpiece to the drying machine 6 area. The drying machine 6 accelerates the drying process of the coating by heating, reducing waiting time. At the same time, while the coated workpiece is drying, the workpieces on other placement plates 4 can be removed from the placement plate 4 after the coating and drying are completed, ready for the next process or packaging. Place new workpieces to be coated on the empty placement plate 4 and fix them. Then the turntable 2 continues to rotate, moving the new workpieces to be coated under the spraying machine 5, repeating the coating and drying process to achieve a continuous and efficient production process.

[0020] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixed clamping plate 7 and a movable clamping plate 8. The fixed clamping plate 7 is fixedly installed on one end of the placement plate 4, and the movable clamping plate 8 is slidably disposed on the end of the placement plate 4 away from the fixed clamping plate 7. A screw 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the movable clamping plate 8, and the other end of the screw 9 is threaded through the interior of the placement plate 4. During operation, the metal workpiece is placed between the fixed clamping plate 7 and the movable clamping plate 8. By rotating the screw 9, the clamping force between the movable clamping plate 8 and the fixed clamping plate 7 can be adjusted to accommodate metal workpieces of different materials and shapes, ensuring that the workpiece will not move or tilt during processing. The workpiece can be fixed and released simply by rotating the screw 9, making the operation simple and convenient.

[0021] Furthermore, multiple sets of receiving frames 10 are fixedly connected to the turntable 2, and the placement plate 4 is movably placed on the receiving frame 10. The four corners of the edge of the placement plate 4 and the receiving frame 10 are provided with corresponding mounting holes 11, and screws 12 are installed inside the mounting holes 11. During operation, the placement plate 4 is placed on the receiving frame 10, ensuring that the mounting holes 11 are aligned. The screws 12 are inserted into the mounting holes 11 and gradually tightened to fix the connection between the placement plate 4 and the receiving frame 10. Conversely, the screws 12 are gradually loosened to release the fixed connection between the placement plate 4 and the receiving frame 10. The placement plate 4 can then be removed from the receiving frame 10 for maintenance, replacement, or cleaning.

[0022] Furthermore, the air outlet of the dryer 6 is rotatably connected to an air jet pipe 13 via a rotary joint. Multiple air jet heads 14 are mounted on one end of the air jet pipe 13, and a gear 15 is mounted on the end of the air jet pipe 13 furthest from the air jet heads 14. An electric push rod 16 is mounted on the dryer 6, and a rack 17 is connected to the moving end of the electric push rod 16. The rack 17 and gear 15 are meshed. During operation, the electric push rod 16 extends and retracts according to a control signal, driving the rack 17 to move. The rack 17 meshes with the gear 15, converting linear motion into rotational motion, which drives the air jet pipe 13 to rotate around the rotary joint. By adjusting the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 16, the rotation angle of the air jet pipe 13 can be controlled, thereby adjusting the orientation and spray range of the air jet heads 14, ensuring that hot air evenly covers all parts of the workpiece, improving the drying effect and coating quality.

[0023] Furthermore, a paint storage tank 18 is installed on one side of the base 1. The bottom of the paint storage tank 18 is connected to the spraying machine 5 through a pump and a delivery pipe. A stirring rod 19 is rotatably installed inside the paint storage tank 18, and a stirring motor 20 connected to the stirring rod 19 is installed at the top of the paint storage tank 18. During operation, the paint is stored in the paint storage tank 18. The stirring motor 20 is started, which drives the stirring rod 19 to rotate and continuously stir the paint to prevent sedimentation or stratification. When spraying is required, the pump is started to extract the paint from the paint storage tank 18 and deliver it to the spraying machine 5 through the delivery pipe. After receiving the paint, the spraying machine 5 begins to spray the workpiece to achieve the coating construction.

[0024] Furthermore, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a rubber pad; wherein the rubber pad is in direct contact with the ground or other supporting surface, and increases the friction between them.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multi-station sprayer for metal surfaces, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a turntable (2) rotatably mounted on its top. The base (1) has a rotating motor (3) connected to the turntable (2) inside. The turntable (2) is surrounded by multiple sets of placement plates (4). Each set of placement plates (4) is equipped with a fixing component for fixing metal workpieces. The base (1) has a spraying machine (5) and a dryer (6) on its two sides respectively. The dryer (6) has an air outlet end connected to a jet pipe (13) via a rotary joint. One end of the jet pipe (13) is equipped with multiple sets of jet heads (14). A gear (15) is installed at the end of the jet pipe (13) away from the jet head (14). An electric push rod (16) is installed on the dryer (6). A rack (17) is connected to the moving end of the electric push rod (16). The rack (17) and the gear (15) are meshed. A paint storage tank (18) is installed on one side of the base (1). The bottom end of the paint storage tank (18) is connected to the spraying machine (5) through a pump and a liquid delivery pipe. A stirring rod (19) is rotatably installed inside the paint storage tank (18). A stirring motor (20) that is connected to the stirring rod (19) is installed at the top of the paint storage tank (18).

2. The multi-station metal surface sprayer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a fixed clamping plate (7) and a movable clamping plate (8). The fixed clamping plate (7) is fixedly installed on one end of the placement plate (4), and the movable clamping plate (8) is slidably disposed on the end of the placement plate (4) away from the fixed clamping plate (7). A screw (9) is rotatably connected to one side of the movable clamping plate (8), and the other end of the screw (9) is threaded through the interior of the placement plate (4).

3. The multi-station metal surface sprayer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of receiving frames (10) are fixed on the turntable (2). The placement plate (4) is movably placed on the receiving frame (10). The four corners of the edge of the placement plate (4) and the receiving frame (10) are provided with corresponding mounting holes (11). Screws (12) are provided inside the mounting holes (11).

4. The multi-station sprayer for metal surfaces as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a rubber pad at the bottom.