A chili seed impurity separating and screening machine facilitating collection

CN224807789UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29ANHUI XIAOXIAN LIANFENG SEED IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522625424.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-11
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在对辣椒种子进行加工时需要对其进行分离筛选操作,将辣椒种子中的碎渣筛分,以保证辣椒种子的成品质量,现有的辣椒种子分离筛选机大多为固定结构,筛分操作时辣椒种子无法得到全方位的搅动,难以保证对辣椒种子的筛分质量,其次,现有的分离筛选机只能逐批次对辣椒种子进行筛分操作,各个批次之间需间隔较长时间,对辣椒种子筛分操作的连贯性较差,且无法对辣椒种子进行快速下料,影响对辣椒种子的筛分效率,实用性不佳,为此,我们提出了一种便于收集的辣椒种子杂质分离筛选机,用于解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

1.设置有支撑机构,辣椒种子通过入料斗进入筛分机构内部,通过摆动机构带动安装箱进行往复摇摆,增加了辣椒种子的流动性,通过筛分机构对辣椒种子进行全方位筛分,提高了辣椒种子的筛分质量;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of chili seed impurity separation screening machines facilitating collection, including rack, the top of the rack is provided with support mechanism, the support mechanism includes support seat, mounting shaft, installation box, inlet hopper and excretory groove, the side of the support seat is provided with swing mechanism, the inside of the installation box is provided with screening mechanism, one end of the installation box is provided with sealing mechanism, the side of the sealing mechanism is provided with discharge mechanism;Through swing mechanism and screening mechanism cooperation, chili seed is screened in all directions, improve the screening quality of chili seed, sealing mechanism opens, through swing mechanism, installation box is inclined to the side of discharge mechanism, chili seed is discharged quickly through discharge mechanism, realize the quick discharging operation to chili seed, can quickly enter next stage screening operation, improve the overall efficiency of chili seed screening operation, and then pass the practicability of separation screening machine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chili seed processing technology, and in particular to a chili seed impurity separation and screening machine that is easy to collect. Background Technology

[0002] When processing chili seeds, separation and screening are necessary to remove debris and ensure the quality of the finished product. Most existing chili seed separation and screening machines have a fixed structure, preventing the seeds from being thoroughly agitated during screening, thus compromising screening quality. Furthermore, existing machines can only screen chili seeds batch by batch, requiring long intervals between batches, resulting in poor continuity and hindering rapid feeding, thus reducing screening efficiency and practicality. Therefore, we propose a chili seed impurity separation and screening machine that facilitates collection to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a chili seed impurity separation and screening machine that is easy to collect.

[0004] The present invention solves its technical problem through the following technical solution: It includes a frame, a support mechanism on the top of the frame, a support base, and a mounting shaft rotatably connected to one side of the support base. A mounting box is fixed to one end of the mounting shaft, a feed hopper is fixed to one side of the mounting box, a discharge trough is fixed to the bottom of the mounting box, a swing mechanism is provided on one side of the support base, a screening mechanism is provided inside the mounting box, a sealing mechanism is provided at one end of the mounting box, and a discharge mechanism is provided on one side of the sealing mechanism.

[0005] As a further improvement of this utility model, a control panel is provided on one side of the frame.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, the top of the mounting box is fixed with an inspection cover plate by bolts.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the swing mechanism includes a mounting housing, which is fixed to one side of the support base by bolts. A reduction motor is fixed to one side of the mounting housing. A worm is provided at the output end of the reduction motor. A worm wheel is provided on the outer side of the worm. A connecting shaft is fixed to the inner wall of the worm wheel. The connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the screening mechanism includes a motor mounting base, which is fixed to one side of the mounting box by bolts. A servo motor is fixed to the inner wall of the motor mounting base. A drive shaft is provided at the output end of the servo motor. A screening drum is fixed to the outer side of the drive shaft. Multiple material feeding plates are fixed to the inner wall of the screening drum.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the sealing mechanism includes a mounting block, which is fixed to one side of the mounting box by bolts. A hydraulic rod is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting block, a drive plate is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod, and a sealing plate is fixed to the bottom of the drive plate. The sealing plate is slidably connected to the mounting box.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the material discharge mechanism includes a material discharge trough, which is fixed to one side of the mounting box by bolts. A drive motor is fixed to one side of the material discharge trough by bolts. A drive rod is provided at the output end of the drive motor, and a feeding roller is fixed to the outside of the drive rod.

[0011] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Equipped with a support mechanism, the chili seeds enter the screening mechanism through the feed hopper. The oscillating mechanism drives the mounting box to swing back and forth, increasing the fluidity of the chili seeds. The screening mechanism performs all-round screening of the chili seeds, improving the screening quality of the chili seeds. 2. After the screening operation is completed, the sealing mechanism is opened, and the installation box is tilted towards the discharge mechanism by the swing mechanism. The chili seeds are quickly discharged by the discharge mechanism, realizing the rapid feeding operation of chili seeds. This allows for a quick entry into the next stage of screening operation, improving the overall efficiency of the chili seed screening operation and thus demonstrating the practicality of the separation and screening machine. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an isometric structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an isometric sectional view of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle; Figure 6 A partial structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown; Figure 7 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram of section C.

[0013] Legend: 100 Frame, 110 Control Panel, 210 Support Base, 220 Mounting Shaft, 230 Mounting Box, 240 Feed Hopper, 250 Drainage Tank, 260 Inspection Cover, 310 Mounting Housing, 320 Gear Motor, 321 Worm Gear, 330 Worm Wheel, 340 Connecting Shaft, 410 Motor Mounting Base, 420 Servo Motor, 421 Drive Shaft, 430 Screening Drum, 440 Feeding Plate, 510 Mounting Block, 520 Hydraulic Rod, 521 Drive Plate, 530 Sealing Plate, 610 Discharge Slot, 620 Drive Motor, 621 Drive Rod, 630 Feeding Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: It includes a frame 100, a control panel 110 on one side of the frame 100, a support mechanism on the top of the frame 100, the support mechanism including a support base 210, a mounting shaft 220, and a mounting box 230, a feed hopper 240 fixed on one side of the mounting box 230, a discharge trough 250 fixed on the bottom of the mounting box 230, a swing mechanism on one side of the support base 210, a screening mechanism inside the mounting box 230, a sealing mechanism at one end of the mounting box 230, and a discharge mechanism on one side of the sealing mechanism; a support mechanism is also provided. Pepper seeds enter the screening mechanism through the feed hopper 240. The oscillating mechanism drives the mounting box 230 to swing back and forth, increasing the fluidity of the pepper seeds. The screening mechanism performs all-round screening of the pepper seeds, improving the screening quality. The screened debris is discharged through the discharge trough 250. After the screening operation is completed, the sealing mechanism is opened, and the oscillating mechanism tilts the mounting box 230 towards the discharge mechanism. The discharge mechanism quickly discharges the pepper seeds, realizing a rapid feeding operation for pepper seeds. This allows for quick entry into the next stage of screening operation, improving the overall efficiency of the pepper seed screening operation and thus demonstrating the practicality of the separation and screening machine.

[0018] Specifically, the top of the mounting box 230 is fixed with a maintenance cover 260 by bolts; the maintenance cover 260 facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the internal mechanism of the mounting box 230.

[0019] Specifically, the swing mechanism includes a mounting housing 310, which is fixed to one side of the support base 210 by bolts. A reduction motor 320 is fixed to one side of the mounting housing 310. A worm gear 321 is provided at the output end of the reduction motor 320. A worm wheel 330 is provided on the outer side of the worm gear 321. A connecting shaft 340 is fixed to the inner wall of the worm wheel 330. The connecting shaft 340 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 220. By providing the swing mechanism, during the screening operation, the mounting box 230 is driven to swing back and forth, which can assist in stirring the chili seeds inside the screening mechanism and improve the fluidity of the chili seeds. During the feeding operation, the feed hopper 240 is tilted towards the discharge mechanism, which can guide the chili seeds to the discharge mechanism and facilitate the rapid feeding of the chili seeds.

[0020] Specifically, the screening mechanism includes a motor mounting base 410, which is fixed to one side of the mounting box 230 by bolts. A servo motor 420 is fixed to the inner wall of the motor mounting base 410. A drive shaft 421 is provided at the output end of the servo motor 420. A screening roller 430 is fixed to the outer side of the drive shaft 421. Multiple material feeding plates 440 are fixed to the inner wall of the screening roller 430. By setting up the screening mechanism, the chili seeds are screened in all directions by the screening roller 430, which improves the efficiency of the chili seed screening operation.

[0021] Specifically, the sealing mechanism includes a mounting block 510, which is fixed to one side of the mounting box 230 by bolts. A hydraulic rod 520 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting block 510, and a drive plate 521 is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 520. A sealing plate 530 is fixed to the bottom of the drive plate 521, and the sealing plate 530 is slidably connected to the mounting box 230. By providing the sealing mechanism, during the material feeding operation, the hydraulic rod 520 drives the drive plate 521 to move upward, thereby driving the sealing plate 530 to move. At this time, the chili seeds enter the discharge mechanism from inside the screening drum 430.

[0022] Specifically, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge trough 610, which is bolted to one side of the mounting box 230. A drive motor 620 is bolted to one side of the discharge trough 610, and a drive rod 621 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 620. A feeding roller 630 is fixed to the outside of the drive rod 621. By providing the discharge mechanism, during the feeding operation, the feeding roller 630 feeds the chili seeds entering the discharge trough 610, which can quickly discharge the chili seeds and realize the rapid feeding operation of the chili seeds. This allows for a quick entry into the next stage of screening operation, improving the overall efficiency of the chili seed screening operation.

[0023] Working Principle: During operation, the machine is controlled via the control panel 110. Chili seeds enter the screening drum 430 through the feed hopper 240. The servo motor 420 drives the drive shaft 421 to rotate, which in turn drives the screening drum 430 and the feeding plate 440 to rotate. The feeding plate 440 agitates and moves the chili seeds. During screening, the reduction motor 320 drives the worm gear 321 to reciprocate in both directions. The rotation of the worm gear 321 drives the worm wheel 330 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting shaft 220 to rotate via the connecting shaft 340. The rotation of the mounting shaft 220 drives the mounting box 230 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting box 230 to swing back and forth. This provides auxiliary agitation to the chili seeds inside the screening mechanism, ensuring the fluidity of the chili seeds. The chili seeds are screened from all directions by the screening drum 430. The screened debris is discharged through the discharge trough 250. After the screening is completed, the hydraulic rod 520 drives the drive plate 521 to move upward, which in turn drives the sealing plate 530 to move. At this time, the chili seeds enter the discharge trough 610 from inside the screening drum 430. The swing mechanism drives the mounting box 230 to tilt towards the discharge mechanism. At this time, the chili seeds inside the screening drum 430 roll towards the discharge trough 610. The drive motor 621 drives the drive rod 621 to rotate. The rotation of the drive rod 621 drives the feeding roller 630 to rotate. The feeding roller 630 feeds the chili seeds that have entered the discharge trough 610, which can quickly discharge the chili seeds and realize the rapid feeding operation of chili seeds.

[0024] The motor involved in the embodiments, its matching control system, electromagnetic switch and pipeline circuit can also be provided by the manufacturer. Apart from that, the power supply module, circuit and electronic components and control module involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the internal structure and method.

[0025] Although the present invention discloses embodiments and accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that various substitutions, variations and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

Claims

1. A chili seed impurity separation and screening machine that facilitates collection, characterized in that, The device includes a frame (100), a support mechanism is provided on the top of the frame (100), the support mechanism includes a support base (210), the support base (210) is fixed to the top of the frame (100) by bolts, an installation shaft (220) is rotatably connected to one side of the support base (210), an installation box (230) is fixed to one end of the installation shaft (220), a feed hopper (240) is fixed to one side of the installation box (230), a discharge trough (250) is fixed to the bottom of the installation box (230), a swing mechanism is provided on one side of the support base (210), a screening mechanism is provided inside the installation box (230), a sealing mechanism is provided at one end of the installation box (230), and a discharge mechanism is provided on one side of the sealing mechanism.

2. The chili seed impurity separation and screening machine for easy collection according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control panel (110) is provided on one side of the rack (100).

3. The chili seed impurity separation and screening machine for easy collection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the mounting box (230) is fixed with an inspection cover plate (260) by bolts.

4. The chili seed impurity separation and screening machine for easy collection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The swing mechanism includes a mounting housing (310), which is fixed to one side of a support base (210) by bolts. A geared motor (320) is fixed to one side of the mounting housing (310). A worm gear (321) is provided at the output end of the geared motor (320). A worm wheel (330) is provided on the outer side of the worm gear (321). A connecting shaft (340) is fixed to the inner wall of the worm wheel (330). The connecting shaft (340) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (220).

5. The chili seed impurity separation and screening machine for easy collection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening mechanism includes a motor mounting base (410), which is fixed to one side of the mounting box (230) by bolts. A servo motor (420) is fixed to the inner wall of the motor mounting base (410). A drive shaft (421) is provided at the output end of the servo motor (420). A screening drum (430) is fixed to the outer side of the drive shaft (421). A plurality of material feeding plates (440) are fixed to the inner wall of the screening drum (430).

6. The chili seed impurity separation and screening machine for easy collection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing mechanism includes a mounting block (510), which is fixed to one side of the mounting box (230) by bolts. A hydraulic rod (520) is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting block (510), and a drive plate (521) is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (520). A sealing plate (530) is fixed to the bottom of the drive plate (521), and the sealing plate (530) is slidably connected to the mounting box (230).

7. A chili seed impurity separation and screening machine for easy collection according to claim 6, characterized in that, The material discharge mechanism includes a material discharge trough (610), which is fixed to one side of the mounting box (230) by bolts. A drive motor (620) is fixed to one side of the material discharge trough (610) by bolts. A drive rod (621) is provided at the output end of the drive motor (620), and a feeding roller (630) is fixed to the outside of the drive rod (621).