Rapid screening device for high-purity metal silicon material
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522322562.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]上述筛分装置虽便于对金属硅质料筛分,但上述装置和传统技术中筛分时,通常会利用设置在装置上方的进料管进料,在将硅质料通过进料管投放到滤网上时,易出现局部堆积拱起而四周物料偏少的现象,进而导致物料在滤网上分布不均,易导致利用滤网对物料筛分时因局部物料较为厚重,物料之间相互挤压,从而易使得筛分效率低下
[0020]1、本实用新型通过筛分组件的设置,利用晃动的滤网便于对投放的物料进行筛分的同时,在连接杆公转的情况下,便于带动弧形推板发生公转,且弧形推板中的通槽便于弧形推板在公转时,便于滤网上的物料通过,在不停对物料推动的作用下,有助于将滤网上的物料推平,且弧形的推板有助于将物料聚拢后对物料推动,便于物料均匀分布在滤网上,减少滤网上物料出现局部堆积过厚导致难以筛分的现象。
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Figure CN224807805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silicon material processing technology, and in particular to a rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon materials. Background Technology
[0002] A search revealed that Chinese Patent CN220425915U discloses a silicon material screening device. Addressing the issue of insufficient sealing, which can lead to impurities entering the device during silicon material screening and thus affecting the purity of the silicon material and reducing its practicality, the patent improves sealing to prevent impurities from entering the device during screening, thereby ensuring the purity of the silicon material and enhancing the device's practicality.
[0003] While the aforementioned screening device is convenient for screening metallic silicon materials, the screening process in this device and in traditional technologies typically involves feeding material through a feed pipe located above the device. When the silicon material is fed onto the filter screen through the feed pipe, localized accumulation and arching can easily occur, while the material around the edges is less abundant. This results in uneven distribution of the material on the filter screen, which can lead to low screening efficiency due to the relatively thick material in some areas and mutual compression between the materials during screening. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon materials.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon material, comprising an upper barrel, a barrel cover provided above the upper barrel, a feed pipe being connected through the upper surface of the barrel cover, a lower barrel provided below the upper barrel, a discharge pipe being connected through the lower surface of the lower barrel, two connecting frames being fixedly connected between the barrel cover and the upper barrel, and a screening component being provided on the outside of the lower barrel;
[0006] The screening assembly includes two fixing blocks, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lower barrel.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] An arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block. Multiple limiting rods are slidably connected inside the arc-shaped rod. A circular block is fixedly connected to one end of each limiting rod, and an annular plate is fixedly connected to the other end of each limiting rod.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] Multiple springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the annular plate, with the springs fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate and the springs sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod. A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the annular plate, and a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the annular plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] An external gear ring is rotatably connected between the upper bucket and the bucket lid. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the external gear ring. An arc-shaped push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. Multiple through slots are opened inside the arc-shaped push plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A variable speed motor is fixedly installed on one side of the upper bucket, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the variable speed motor. The gear and the external gear ring are meshed. A protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the bucket lid, and the protective shell is located outside the gear.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A plug plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting frame, and a threaded hole is provided on one side of the plug plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] Both sides of the lower bucket are fixedly connected to a base frame, the base frame has a slot inside, a bolt passes through one side of the base frame, and a guide block is fixedly connected inside the lower bucket.
[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the screening component, utilizes the shaking filter screen to facilitate screening of the fed materials. While the connecting rod revolves, it also facilitates the revolving of the arc-shaped push plate. The through groove in the arc-shaped push plate allows the material on the filter screen to pass through during the revolving motion. The continuous pushing action helps to flatten the material on the filter screen. Furthermore, the arc-shaped push plate helps to gather the material and push it, making it easier for the material to be evenly distributed on the filter screen and reducing the phenomenon of excessive local accumulation of material on the filter screen, which makes screening difficult.
[0021] 2. This utility model utilizes the function of the insert plate and slot to facilitate the separation of the upper and lower barrels, thereby making it easier to inspect the wear of the internal filter screen and the arc-shaped push plate. At the same time, after separating the upper and lower barrels, it is also convenient to clean the impurities screened out by the filter screen. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base frame structure proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the annular plate structure proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insert structure proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped push plate structure proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the guide block proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Upper bucket; 2. Bucket lid; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Lower bucket; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Fixing block; 8. Arc rod; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Round block; 11. Annular plate; 12. Spring; 13. Filter screen; 14. Vibration motor; 15. External gear ring; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Arc push plate; 18. Through groove; 19. Variable speed motor; 20. Gear; 21. Protective shell; 22. Insert plate; 23. Threaded hole; 24. Base frame; 25. Slot; 26. Bolt; 27. Guide block. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] As attached Figure 1-5 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model is provided: a rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon material, including an upper barrel 1, a barrel cover 2 is provided above the upper barrel 1, a feed pipe 3 is connected through the upper surface of the barrel cover 2, a lower barrel 4 is provided below the upper barrel 1, a discharge pipe 5 is connected through the lower surface of the lower barrel 4, two connecting brackets 6 are fixedly connected between the barrel cover 2 and the upper barrel 1 to facilitate fixing the barrel cover 2 and the upper barrel 1, and a screening component is provided on the outside of the lower barrel 4;
[0032] The screening assembly includes two fixing blocks 7, which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lower barrel 4 respectively, so as to facilitate the installation of the arc rod 8 and fix the arc rod 8.
[0033] As attached Figure 3 As shown, an arc-shaped rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block 7. Multiple slots are provided inside the arc-shaped rod 8 for the arc-shaped rod 8 to pass through. Multiple limiting rods 9 are slidably connected inside the arc-shaped rod 8 to limit the annular plate 11. A round block 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 9 to limit the limiting rod 9. The other end of the multiple limiting rods 9 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 11, which is hollow and ring-shaped, to facilitate the installation of the filter screen 13. Multiple springs 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the annular plate 11. The multiple springs 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate 11 to facilitate the generation of elastic force in the annular plate 11. The springs 12 are sleeved on the outside of the limiting rods 9 to facilitate the limiting rods 9 to limit the springs 12. The filter screen 13 is fixedly connected inside the annular plate 11 to facilitate the filtering of materials. A vibration motor 14 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the annular plate 11 to output vibration force.
[0034] As attached Figure 5 As shown, an external gear ring 15 is rotatably connected between the upper barrel 1 and the barrel lid 2. A connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the external gear ring 15. Under the connection of the external gear ring 15, the rod rotates inside the upper barrel 1. An arc-shaped push plate 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 16. The push plate 17 is arc-shaped with an arc-shaped edge. Multiple through slots 18 are provided inside the arc-shaped push plate 17 to facilitate the passage of materials.
[0035] As attached Figure 4 As shown, a variable speed motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper bucket 1. A gear 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the variable speed motor 19. The gear 20 is meshed with the external gear ring 15, which facilitates the rotation of the external gear ring 15. A protective shell 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the bucket lid 2. The protective shell 21 is placed outside the gear 20 and protects the gear 20. An insert plate 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting frame 6, which facilitates connection with the slot 25. A threaded hole 23 is opened on one side of the insert plate 22, which matches the thread of the bolt 26.
[0036] As attached Figure 6 As shown, both sides of the lower bucket 4 are fixedly connected to a base frame 24 to support the whole and facilitate connection with the upper bucket 1. The base frame 24 has a slot 25 inside to accommodate the insert plate 22. A bolt 26 passes through one side of the base frame 24 to fix the insert plate 22. The lower bucket 4 has a guide block 27 fixedly connected inside, and has a guideable inverted conical groove inside.
[0037] Working principle: During use, the controller starts the vibration motor 14 and the variable speed motor 19. The vibration motor 14 generates vibration force, which is transmitted to the annular plate 11 through its close contact with the plate. When the annular plate 11 is vibrated, it compresses the springs 12 on both sides, causing the springs 12 to rebound under the limit of the arc rod 8 at one end, increasing the vibration force of the annular plate 11. At the same time, the annular plate 11 also drives multiple limit rods 9 to slide inside the arc rod 8, facilitating the shaking of the filter screen 13. Then, the material is fed into the upper tank 1 through the feed pipe 3, allowing the material to move freely. The material is on the upper surface of the filter screen 13. The rotation of the output end of the variable speed motor 19 will drive the gear 20 to rotate. When the gear 20 drives the outer gear ring 15 to rotate, the outer gear ring 15 will drive the connecting rod 16 to revolve. The connecting rod 16 drives the arc-shaped push plate 17 to push the material on the surface of the filter screen 13. When the material is pushed by the arc-shaped push plate 17, the material piled in the middle will be hooked into the arc-shaped concave area. Then, through the through groove 18, the material can be spread on the upper surface of the filter screen 13 by the arc-shaped push plate 17 when it moves, reducing the accumulation of material.
[0038] After the material is filtered, the bolts 26 on both sides are unscrewed from the threaded holes 23, and then the connecting brackets 6 on both sides are lifted up, so that the connecting brackets 6 drive the insert plate 22 to disengage from the slot 25, thereby separating the upper barrel 1 from the lower barrel 4, thus cleaning the impurities filtered out on the filter screen 13, and allowing the wear of the filter screen 13 and the arc-shaped push plate 17 to be checked.
[0039] The circuit connection involved in this utility model is a common method used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments. It belongs to the widely used prior art.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon materials, comprising an upper drum (1), characterized in that: A lid (2) is provided above the upper barrel (1), and a feed pipe (3) is connected through the upper surface of the lid (2). A lower barrel (4) is provided below the upper barrel (1), and a discharge pipe (5) is connected through the lower surface of the lower barrel (4). Two connecting frames (6) are fixedly connected between the lid (2) and the upper barrel (1). A screening component is provided on the outside of the lower barrel (4). The screening assembly includes two fixing blocks (7), which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lower barrel (4).
2. The rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block (7). Multiple limiting rods (9) are slidably connected inside the arc-shaped rod (8). A round block (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (9), and an annular plate (11) is fixedly connected to the other end of the multiple limiting rods (9).
3. The rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple springs (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the annular plate (11), wherein the multiple springs (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate (11), the springs (12) are sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (9), a filter screen (13) is fixedly connected inside the annular plate (11), and a vibration motor (14) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the annular plate (11).
4. The rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external gear ring (15) is rotatably connected between the upper bucket (1) and the bucket lid (2). A connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the external gear ring (15). An arc-shaped push plate (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (16). Multiple through slots (18) are opened inside the arc-shaped push plate (17).
5. The rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A variable speed motor (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper bucket (1). A gear (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the variable speed motor (19). The gear (20) and the external gear ring (15) are meshed. A protective shell (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the bucket lid (2). The protective shell (21) is located outside the gear (20).
6. The rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting frame (6) is fixedly connected to a plug plate (22), and a threaded hole (23) is provided on one side of the plug plate (22).
7. The rapid screening device for high-purity metallic silicon materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower bucket (4) are fixedly connected to a base frame (24). The base frame (24) has a slot (25) inside. A bolt (26) passes through one side of the base frame (24). A guide block (27) is fixedly connected inside the lower bucket (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Silicon material screening device
CN220425915U