A cleaning device for a remote sensing camera of a drone

CN224807920UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29安徽九洲农业科技有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522134930.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种无人机遥感摄像头清洁装置,通过设置有湿性清理组件结合吸水组件实现了对摄像头本体的镜头进行清理,解决了传统需要召回无人机才能清洗和清理效果不好的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]本申请通过构建湿性清理组件与吸水组件的协同作业机制,实现对摄像头本体镜头的高效清洁,在污物清除阶段,湿性清理组件以纤维布作为核心清洁执行件,首先使纤维布与摄像头本体的镜头表面接触;随后,第一旋转驱动件启动并输出旋转动力,驱动第一壳体绕镜头中心轴线转动,纤维布随第一壳体同步进行旋转擦拭运动;与此同时,喷头向纤维布与摄像头本体镜头的接触区域喷射清洗液,清洗液可对粘连于镜头表面的顽固性污物进行软化与分解,配合纤维布的旋转擦拭作用力,实现对污物的剥离与清除,避免污物因附着力过强而残留于镜头表面。在水渍清除阶段,当湿性清理组件完成污物清除作业后,纤维布脱离摄像头本体的镜头区域,随后,吸水组件中的吸水布移动至摄像头本体的镜头正前方并与镜头表面贴合;吸水布通过自身的旋转动作并且利用吸水布的高吸水特性快速吸附镜头表面残留的水渍,有效避免水渍在镜头表面形成水膜或残留水滴,进而防止后续成像过程中出现光斑、重影、画质衰减等问题。该协同作业方案通过“湿性擦拭除污-喷液助洁-干燥吸水护镜”的连贯流程,既解决了现有清洁方式中顽固性污物清除不彻底的问题,又消除了清洁后镜头残留水渍的技术痛点,显著提升了摄像头本体镜头的清洁效果与清洁后成像质量的稳定性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224807920U_ABST
    Figure CN224807920U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to unmanned aerial vehicle camera cleaning technical field, concretely relates to a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing camera cleaning device, including unmanned aerial vehicle body, the bottom of unmanned aerial vehicle body is provided with camera support, the bottom of camera support is provided with camera body, camera support is also provided with the lens of the camera body can be cleaned component on it, the cleaning component includes the wet cleaning component and water absorption component of installation in the one side of camera support, the cleaning component is also including installation on the liquid supply component of camera body on it.The utility model is realized to the lens of camera body by being provided with wet cleaning component and water absorption component, solves the problem of traditional need to recall unmanned aerial vehicle to wash and the poor cleaning effect.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drone camera cleaning technology, specifically a drone remote sensing camera cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread application of UAV remote sensing technology in fields such as agricultural plant protection, geological exploration, environmental monitoring, and power line inspection, the remote sensing camera, as the core component for UAVs to acquire environmental images and data, directly determines the accuracy of subsequent data analysis and the reliability of application decisions based on its imaging quality. In actual operation scenarios, UAVs often need to fly for extended periods in complex field environments, and camera lenses are susceptible to interference from various types of pollutants, including: solid impurities such as dust and soil particles in the field; pesticide droplet residues in agricultural operations; liquid stains formed by water vapor condensation after water operations; and sticky pollutants such as oil and dust mixtures in industrial inspection scenarios.

[0003] Current mainstream cleaning methods still rely on manually disassembling the camera or manually cleaning the lens with a cloth after the drone operation is completed. This method cannot address lens contamination issues in real time during the operation. If lens contamination occurs suddenly during the operation, the flight mission must be interrupted and the drone recalled for cleaning. This not only leads to a significant decrease in operational efficiency but may also result in missing critical data collection opportunities due to mission interruption and the ineffectiveness of manual cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for drone remote sensing cameras. By incorporating a wet cleaning component and a water absorption component, the device can clean the lens of the camera body, solving the problems of traditional methods that require recalling the drone for cleaning and the poor cleaning effect.

[0005] To address the problems of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cleaning device for a drone remote sensing camera. The device comprises a drone body, a camera bracket at the bottom of the drone body, a camera body at the bottom of the camera bracket, and a cleaning component for the lens of the camera body. The cleaning component includes a wet cleaning component and a water absorption component mounted on one side of the camera bracket, and also includes a liquid supply component mounted on the camera body.

[0006] Preferably, the wet cleaning assembly includes a first connecting frame that can reciprocate towards or away from the camera body, and a first housing is rotatably mounted on the first connecting frame, and a detachable fiber cloth is mounted on the first housing.

[0007] Preferably, the wet cleaning assembly further includes a first rotary drive member mounted on the side of the first connecting frame away from the first housing, and the output end of the first rotary drive member is connected to the first housing.

[0008] Preferably, the wet cleaning assembly further includes a first fixing bracket fixed on the camera bracket, and a first telescopic drive component is connected to the first fixing bracket, the output end of the first telescopic drive component being connected to the first connecting bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the water-absorbing component includes a second connecting frame that can reciprocate towards or away from the lens of the camera body, and a second housing is rotatably mounted on the second connecting frame, and a detachable water-absorbing cloth is mounted on the second housing.

[0010] Preferably, the water-absorbing assembly further includes a second rotary drive member mounted on the second connecting frame on the side away from the second housing, and the output end of the second rotary drive member is connected to the second housing.

[0011] Preferably, the water absorption assembly further includes a second fixing frame fixed on the camera bracket, and a second telescopic drive component is connected to the second fixing frame, the output end of the second telescopic drive component being connected to the second connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the liquid supply assembly includes a clamp mounted on the camera bracket, and a third connecting bracket is fixed on the clamp. A liquid tank is provided on the third connecting bracket. A hose is connected to the bottom of the liquid tank, and a solenoid valve is also connected to the hose. One end of the hose extends to the wet cleaning assembly and is connected to a nozzle that can spray the cleaning liquid inside the liquid tank onto the lens of the camera body.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art are:

[0014] This application achieves efficient cleaning of the camera lens by constructing a collaborative working mechanism between a wet cleaning component and a water absorption component. In the dirt removal stage, the wet cleaning component uses a fiber cloth as the core cleaning actuator, first bringing the fiber cloth into contact with the lens surface of the camera body; then, the first rotary drive component is activated and outputs rotational power, driving the first housing to rotate around the central axis of the lens, and the fiber cloth rotates and wipes synchronously with the first housing; at the same time, the nozzle sprays cleaning fluid into the contact area between the fiber cloth and the camera lens, which can soften and decompose stubborn dirt adhering to the lens surface. Combined with the rotational wiping force of the fiber cloth, the dirt is peeled off and removed, preventing dirt from remaining on the lens surface due to excessive adhesion. During the water stain removal stage, after the wet cleaning component completes the dirt removal, the microfiber cloth detaches from the lens area of ​​the camera body. Subsequently, the absorbent cloth in the water absorption component moves to the front of the lens and adheres to the lens surface. The absorbent cloth, through its rotation and high absorbency, quickly absorbs any remaining water stains on the lens surface, effectively preventing the formation of a water film or residual water droplets. This prevents issues such as glare, ghosting, and image quality degradation during subsequent imaging. This collaborative solution, through a continuous process of "wet wiping to remove dirt - liquid spraying for cleaning - drying and absorbent lens protection," solves the problem of incomplete removal of stubborn dirt in existing cleaning methods and eliminates the technical pain point of residual water stains on the lens after cleaning. It significantly improves the cleaning effect of the camera lens and the stability of the image quality after cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional structural diagram of a drone remote sensing camera cleaning device according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural diagram of a drone remote sensing camera cleaning device according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the camera bracket, camera body, and cleaning components of a drone remote sensing camera cleaning device according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a first exploded structural diagram of the camera bracket, camera body, and cleaning components of a drone remote sensing camera cleaning device according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a second exploded structural diagram of the camera bracket, camera body, and cleaning components of a drone remote sensing camera cleaning device according to this utility model.

[0020] The components in the diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Drone body; 2. Camera bracket; 3. Camera body; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Wet cleaning assembly; 411. First fixing frame; 412. First telescopic drive component; 413. First connecting frame; 414. First shell; 415. First rotation drive component; 416. Fiber cloth; 42. Water absorption assembly; 421. Second fixing frame; 422. Second telescopic drive component; 423. Second connecting frame; 424. Second shell; 425. Second rotation drive component; 426. Water-absorbing cloth; 43. Liquid supply assembly; 431. Clamp; 432. Third connecting frame; 433. Liquid tank; 434. Hose; 435. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a drone remote sensing camera cleaning device, including a drone body 1, a camera bracket 2 at the bottom of the drone body 1, a camera body 3 at the bottom of the camera bracket 2, and a cleaning component 4 on the camera bracket 2 capable of cleaning the lens of the camera body 3. The cleaning component 4 includes a wet cleaning component 41 and a water absorption component 42 installed on one side of the camera bracket 2, and a liquid supply component 43 installed on the camera body 3.

[0023] The drone body 1 flies to the target area, and the camera bracket 2 fixes the camera body 3, so that its lens is aimed at the target shooting range. The camera body 3 normally collects remote sensing image data. When the lens of the camera body 3 is contaminated with contaminants (such as dust, water droplets condensed from fog), causing a decrease in image quality, the liquid supply component 43 delivers cleaning liquid to the lens surface through the pipe in a metered manner, so that the lens contaminants are wetted by the cleaning liquid. The wet cleaning component 41 is close to the lens surface to remove the wetted contaminants. After the wet cleaning is completed, the water absorption component 42 is activated, and it is in contact with the lens surface to absorb the residual cleaning liquid until the lens surface is completely dry to avoid water marks.

[0024] The wet cleaning assembly 41 includes a first connecting frame 413 capable of reciprocating towards or away from the lens of the camera body 3, and a first housing 414 rotatably mounted on the first connecting frame 413, with a detachable fiber cloth 416 mounted on the first housing 414. The wet cleaning assembly 41 also includes a first rotary drive 415 mounted on the first connecting frame 413 on the side away from the first housing 414, and the output end of the first rotary drive 415 is connected to the first housing 414.

[0025] During actual cleaning, the first connecting frame 413 first moves the entire structure closer to the lens. After the cleaning fluid supplied by the liquid supply component 43 soaks the fiber cloth 416, the first rotating drive component 415 is activated, driving the first housing 414 and the fiber cloth 416 to rotate. Through the rotational friction of the fiber cloth 416 and the dissolving effect of the cleaning fluid, the wet cleaning of the lens surface is completed. After cleaning, the first connecting frame 413 moves all components away from the lens, waiting for the next cleaning instruction.

[0026] The wet cleaning assembly 41 also includes a first mounting bracket 411 fixed on the camera bracket 2, and a first telescopic drive member 412 is connected to the first mounting bracket 411. The output end of the first telescopic drive member 412 is connected to the first connecting bracket 413.

[0027] When a cleaning instruction is received, the first telescopic drive 412 extends, pushing the first connecting frame 413 toward the lens until the fiber cloth 416 adheres to the lens surface; after cleaning is completed, the first telescopic drive 412 retracts, pulling the first connecting frame 413 and related wiping components away from the lens and returning to the initial standby position to avoid obstructing the lens or interfering with shooting.

[0028] The liquid supply assembly 43 includes a clamp 431 mounted on the camera bracket 2, which serves as the basic fixing structure for the liquid supply assembly 43. It is mounted on the camera bracket 2 and is securely connected to the camera bracket 2 by means of a ring or a snap. A third connecting bracket 432 is fixed on the clamp 431. A liquid tank 433 is provided on the third connecting bracket 432. A hose 434 is connected to the bottom of the liquid tank 433, and a solenoid valve is also connected to the hose 434. One end of the hose 434 extends to the wet cleaning assembly 41 and is connected to a nozzle 435 that can spray the cleaning liquid inside the liquid tank 433 onto the lens of the camera body 3.

[0029] The clamp 431 and the third connecting bracket 432 together fix the liquid tank 433 in a suitable position. The cleaning fluid stored in the liquid tank 433 is ready to be used through the hose 434 at the bottom. When the wet cleaning component 41 needs cleaning fluid, the control system (generally the control system of a drone, which is existing technology) triggers the solenoid valve to open. The cleaning fluid flows along the hose 434 under the action of gravity and is finally sprayed onto the fiber cloth 416 through the nozzle 435. This provides liquid support for the rotating wiping action of the wet cleaning component 41 and ensures the lens cleaning effect.

[0030] The water-absorbing assembly 42 includes a second connecting frame 423 capable of reciprocating towards or away from the lens of the camera body 3, and a second housing 424 rotatably mounted on the second connecting frame 423, with a detachable absorbent cloth 426 mounted on the second housing 424. The water-absorbing assembly 42 also includes a second rotary drive member 425 mounted on the second connecting frame 423 on the side away from the second housing 424, and the output end of the second rotary drive member 425 is connected to the second housing 424.

[0031] The operation of the water-absorbing component 42 is connected with that of the wet cleaning component 41: after the wet cleaning component 41 finishes wiping the lens, the second connecting bracket 423 drives the entire structure to move closer to the lens until the absorbent cloth 426 adheres to the lens surface; then the second rotating drive component 425 is activated, driving the second housing 424 and the absorbent cloth 426 to rotate, and through rotational friction and the water absorption of the materials, the residual liquid on the lens is completely absorbed; after the water absorption is completed, the second connecting bracket 423 drives all components away from the lens to reset, clearing obstacles for the normal shooting of the camera body 3, and finally achieving a complete cleaning closed loop of "wet cleaning - drying finishing".

[0032] The water absorption assembly 42 also includes a second fixing bracket 421 fixed on the camera bracket 2, and a second telescopic drive member 422 is connected to the second fixing bracket 421. The output end of the second telescopic drive member 422 is connected to the second connecting bracket 423.

[0033] After the wet cleaning component 41 finishes wiping, the second telescopic drive component 422 receives the instruction and extends, pushing the second connecting bracket 423 to move towards the lens until the absorbent cloth 426 is tightly attached to the lens surface; after the water absorption is completed, the second telescopic drive component 422 retracts and pulls the second connecting bracket 423 and related components away from the lens, returning to the initial standby position to avoid obstructing the lens or affecting subsequent remote sensing shooting.

[0034] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a drone remote sensing camera, characterized in that, The device includes a drone body (1), a camera bracket (2) is provided at the bottom of the drone body (1), a camera body (3) is provided at the bottom of the camera bracket (2), and a cleaning component (4) is provided on the camera bracket (2) to clean the lens of the camera body (3). The cleaning component (4) includes a wet cleaning component (41) and a water absorption component (42) installed on one side of the camera bracket (2). The cleaning component (4) also includes a liquid supply component (43) installed on the camera body (3).

2. The UAV remote sensing camera cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wet cleaning assembly (41) includes a first connecting frame (413) that can reciprocate to or from the lens of the camera body (3), and a first housing (414) is rotatably mounted on the first connecting frame (413), and a detachable fiber cloth (416) is mounted on the first housing (414).

3. The UAV remote sensing camera cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wet cleaning assembly (41) further includes a first rotary drive (415) mounted on the side of the first connecting frame (413) away from the first housing (414), and the output end of the first rotary drive (415) is connected to the first housing (414).

4. The UAV remote sensing camera cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wet cleaning assembly (41) further includes a first fixing bracket (411) fixed on the camera bracket (2), and a first telescopic drive member (412) is connected to the first fixing bracket (411), the output end of the first telescopic drive member (412) being connected to the first connecting bracket (413).

5. A cleaning device for a drone remote sensing camera according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-absorbing component (42) includes a second connecting frame (423) that can reciprocate to move closer to or further away from the lens of the camera body (3), and a second housing (424) is rotatably mounted on the second connecting frame (423), and a detachable water-absorbing cloth (426) is mounted on the second housing (424).

6. A cleaning device for a drone remote sensing camera according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water absorption assembly (42) further includes a second rotary drive (425) mounted on the second connecting frame (423) on the side away from the second housing (424), and the output end of the second rotary drive (425) is connected to the second housing (424).

7. A cleaning device for a drone remote sensing camera according to claim 6, characterized in that, The water absorption assembly (42) also includes a second fixing frame (421) fixed on the camera bracket (2), and a second telescopic drive (422) is connected to the second fixing frame (421), and the output end of the second telescopic drive (422) is connected to the second connecting frame (423).

8. A cleaning device for a drone remote sensing camera according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid supply assembly (43) includes a clamp (431) mounted on the camera bracket (2), and a third connecting frame (432) is fixed on the clamp (431). A liquid tank (433) is provided on the third connecting frame (432). A hose (434) is connected to the bottom of the liquid tank (433), and a solenoid valve is also connected to the hose (434). One end of the hose (434) extends to the wet cleaning assembly (41) and is connected to a nozzle (435) that can spray the cleaning liquid inside the liquid tank (433) onto the lens of the camera body (3).