Multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixing tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522164914.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为解决上述多路阀进入高压清洗设备内进行清洗时,需要固定的问题,本实用新型提供了一种多路阀高压清洗固定工装,通过设置支撑钉支撑工件,设置四个定位座卡接工件前、后侧面,将工件固定,通过设置感应螺钉和销孔,当多路阀高压清洗固定工装随着滚轮带传送至高压清洗机内时,高压清洗机通过感应器感应到感应螺钉后,自动将高压清洗机的定位插销插入销孔内,将多路阀高压清洗固定工装锁定,可防止工装在高压清洗时发生窜动,使清洗更方便、快捷,清洗更彻底
[0011]相对于现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型通过设置支撑钉支撑工件,设置四个定位座卡接工件前、后侧面,将工件固定,通过设置感应螺钉和销孔,当多路阀高压清洗固定工装随着高压清洗机的滚轮带传送至高压清洗机内时,高压清洗机通过感应器感应到感应螺钉后,自动将高压清洗机的定位插销插入销孔内,将多路阀高压清洗固定工装锁定,可防止工装在高压清洗时发生窜动,使清洗更方便、快捷,清洗更彻底。
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Figure CN224807934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-pressure cleaning technology for multi-way valves, and in particular to a fixed fixture for high-pressure cleaning of multi-way valves. Background Technology
[0002] After the honing process, the multi-way valve needs to be cleaned of iron filings and honing fluid from the valve body, and rust needs to be removed. It needs to be cleaned in a high-pressure cleaning equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a fixed fixture for high-pressure cleaning of multi-way valves to facilitate thorough cleaning of multi-way valves in high-pressure cleaning equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the issue of securing multi-way valves during high-pressure cleaning, this invention provides a high-pressure cleaning fixture for multi-way valves. The fixture uses support pins to hold the workpiece in place and four positioning seats to engage the front and rear sides of the workpiece. By incorporating sensing screws and pin holes, when the fixture is conveyed into the high-pressure cleaner via rollers, the cleaner automatically inserts its positioning pins into the pin holes upon sensing the screws, locking the fixture in place. This prevents movement during high-pressure cleaning, making cleaning more convenient, faster, and more thorough.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixing fixture, comprising an upper base plate, a lower base plate, a first positioning seat, a second positioning seat, and a third positioning seat. The upper and lower base plates are arranged in parallel, and the four corners of the upper base plate are fixedly connected to the lower base plate via connecting rods. The lower base plate has a first square through-groove in the middle and a second square through-groove in the middle, the second square through-groove being smaller than the first square through-groove. A square boss extending into the groove is provided on the inner wall of the right front side of the second square through-groove, and a first arc-shaped boss extending into the groove is provided on the inner wall of the left front corner. Second arc-shaped bosses extending into the groove are provided on both the left and right sides of the rear inner wall. Supporting pins are provided on the square bosses, the first arc-shaped bosses, and the second arc-shaped bosses for support. The workpiece has two first positioning seats, symmetrically positioned on the left front and right front sides of the second square through slot on the upper base plate, for workpiece positioning. The second and third positioning seats are respectively positioned on the left rear and right rear sides of the second square through slot on the upper base plate, for engaging with the first positioning seats to engage the workpiece and prevent it from tipping over during high-pressure cleaning. A sensing screw is located in the middle of the right side of the upper base plate, and a pin hole is located in the middle of the right side of the lower base plate. The high-pressure cleaner is equipped with a sensor and a positioning pin. The sensor sends a sensing signal to the controller of the high-pressure cleaner when it approaches the sensing screw. After receiving the signal, the controller issues a control command to automatically insert the positioning pin on the high-pressure cleaner into the pin hole, locking the multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture.
[0005] Furthermore, the first positioning seat includes a first mounting plate and a positioning post. The positioning post is a square post and is fixedly connected to the right rear corner of the upper surface of the first mounting plate. The right side and rear side of the positioning post are flush with the right side and rear side of the first mounting plate, respectively. The upper end of the right side of the positioning post is provided with a first inclined surface that tilts to the left, and the upper end of the rear side is provided with a second inclined surface that tilts to the front. The first mounting plate has a first through hole at the right front corner and the left rear corner. The upper base plate has a first threaded hole at the corresponding position of the first through hole. A first bolt is provided in the first through hole. The lower end of the first bolt is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole, so that the first positioning seat is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper base plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the right rear corner edge of the positioning post is provided with a first chamfer, and the left front corner of the first mounting plate is provided with a second chamfer.
[0007] Furthermore, the second positioning seat includes a second mounting plate and a first upright plate. The first upright plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the second mounting plate. The front side of the first upright plate is flush with the front side of the second mounting plate. The upper end of the front side of the first upright plate is provided with a third inclined surface that slopes backward. The second mounting plate has first oblong holes on both the left and right sides. The upper base plate has second threaded holes at positions corresponding to the first oblong holes. A second bolt is inserted into the first oblong hole, and the lower end of the second bolt is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, so that the second positioning seat is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper base plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the third positioning seat includes a third mounting plate and a second upright plate. The second upright plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the third mounting plate. The front side of the second upright plate is flush with the front side of the third mounting plate. The upper end of the front side of the second upright plate is provided with a fourth inclined surface that slopes backward. The third mounting plate has second oblong holes on both the left and right sides. The upper base plate has third threaded holes at positions corresponding to the second oblong holes. A third bolt is inserted into the second oblong hole, and the lower end of the third bolt is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole, so that the third positioning seat is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper base plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the support pin includes an upper support column and a lower fixing column coaxially connected. The outer diameter of the upper support column is larger than the outer diameter of the lower fixing column. The lower fixing columns at the lower ends of the four support pins are respectively inserted into a square boss, a first arc-shaped boss, and two second arc-shaped bosses. The outer cylindrical surface of the upper support column is provided with a clearance cutting plane.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting rod is a double-ended screw rod with a middle outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the threads at both ends. The lower end is threaded to the lower base plate, and the upper end passes through the upper base plate. The upper and lower base plates are fixedly connected by a flat washer, a spring washer, and a locking nut. The middle outer circular surface of the connecting rod has two symmetrically arranged tangent planes for engaging with a wrench, facilitating the rotation of the connecting rod to the threaded connection with the lower base plate, and simultaneously adjusting the height of the upper base plate to make the upper base plate parallel to the lower base plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model supports the workpiece by setting support nails and sets four positioning seats to lock the front and rear sides of the workpiece. By setting sensing screws and pin holes, when the multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture is conveyed into the high-pressure cleaner by the roller belt, the high-pressure cleaner senses the sensing screw through the sensor and automatically inserts the positioning pin of the high-pressure cleaner into the pin hole to lock the multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture. This can prevent the fixture from moving during high-pressure cleaning, making cleaning more convenient, faster and more thorough. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper base plate structure in an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 This is a front and rear perspective view of the first positioning seat in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second positioning seat structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third positioning seat structure in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support nail structure in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the workpiece is installed in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Lower base plate; 101. First square through slot; 102. Pin hole; 2. Upper base plate; 201. Second square through slot; 202. Square boss; 203. First arc-shaped boss; 204. Second arc-shaped boss; 205. First threaded hole; 206. Second threaded hole; 207. Third threaded hole; 3. Connecting rod; 301. Cutting plane; 4. First positioning seat; 401. First mounting plate; 4011. First through hole; 4012. Second chamfer; 402. Positioning post; 4021. First bevel; 4022. Second inclined surface, 4023, First chamfer, 5, Second positioning seat, 501, Second mounting plate, 5011, First oblong hole, 502, First upright plate, 5021, Third inclined surface, 6, Third positioning seat, 601, Third mounting plate, 6011, Second oblong hole, 602, Second upright plate, 6021, Fourth inclined surface, 7, Support pin, 701, Upper support column, 7011, Clearance cutting plane, 702, Lower fixing column, 8, Sensing screw, 9, Flat washer, 10, Spring washer, 11, Locking nut, 12, Workpiece. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] like Figures 1-8As shown, this utility model embodiment includes an upper base plate 2, a lower base plate 1, a first positioning seat 4, a second positioning seat 5, and a third positioning seat 6. The upper base plate 2 and the lower base plate 1 are arranged in parallel. The four corners of the upper base plate 2 are fixedly connected to the lower base plate 1 by connecting rods 3. The lower base plate 1 has a first square through groove 101 in the middle, and the lower base plate 2 has a second square through groove 201 in the middle. The second square through groove 201 is smaller than the first square through groove 101. The inner wall of the right front side of the second square through groove 201 has a square boss 202 extending into the groove, and the inner wall of the left front corner has a first arc-shaped boss 203 extending into the groove. The inner wall of the rear side has second arc-shaped bosses 204 extending into the groove on both the left and right sides. The square bosses 202, the first arc-shaped bosses 203, and the second arc-shaped bosses 204 are all provided with support nails 7 for... The workpiece 12 is supported by two first positioning seats 4, which are symmetrically arranged on the left front side and right front side of the second square through groove 201 on the upper base plate 2, respectively, for workpiece positioning. The second positioning seat 5 and the third positioning seat 6 are respectively arranged on the left rear side and right rear side of the second square through groove 201 on the upper base plate 2, respectively, for cooperating with the first positioning seat 4 to lock the workpiece 12 and prevent the workpiece 12 from tipping over during high-pressure cleaning. The upper base plate 2 has a sensing screw 8 in the middle of the right side surface, and the lower base plate 1 has a pin hole 102 in the middle of the right side surface. The high-pressure cleaner is equipped with a sensor and a positioning pin. The sensor sends a sensing signal to the controller of the high-pressure cleaner when it approaches the sensing screw 8. After receiving the signal, the controller issues a control command to automatically insert the positioning pin on the high-pressure cleaner into the pin hole 102 to lock the multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture.
[0016] Furthermore, the first positioning seat 4 includes a first mounting plate 401 and a positioning post 402. The positioning post 402 is a square post and is fixedly connected to the right rear corner of the upper plane of the first mounting plate 401. The right side and rear side of the positioning post 402 are flush with the right side and rear side of the first mounting plate 401, respectively. The upper end of the right side of the positioning post 402 is provided with a first inclined surface 4021 that is inclined to the left, and the upper end of the rear side is provided with a second inclined surface 4022 that is inclined to the front. The first mounting plate 401 has a first through hole 4011 on the right front corner and the left rear corner. The upper base plate 2 has a first threaded hole 205 at the corresponding position of the first through hole 4011. A first bolt is provided in the first through hole 4011. The lower end of the first bolt is threaded to the first threaded hole 205, so that the first positioning seat 4 and the upper base plate 2 can be detachably and fixedly connected.
[0017] Furthermore, the right rear corner edge of the positioning post 402 is provided with a first chamfer, and the left front corner of the first mounting plate is provided with a second chamfer. The first chamfer 4023 is a 4×45° chamfer, and the second chamfer 4012 is a 30×45° chamfer.
[0018] Furthermore, the second positioning seat 5 includes a second mounting plate 501 and a first upright plate 502. The first upright plate 502 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper plane of the second mounting plate 501. The front side of the first upright plate 502 is flush with the front side of the second mounting plate 501. The upper end of the front side of the first upright plate 502 is provided with a rearward inclined third slope 5021. The second mounting plate 501 has a first oblong hole 5011 on both the left and right sides. The upper base plate 2 has a second threaded hole 206 at the corresponding position of the first oblong hole 5011. A second bolt is inserted into the first oblong hole 5011, and the lower end of the second bolt is threaded to the second threaded hole 206, so that the second positioning seat 5 is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper base plate 2.
[0019] Furthermore, the third positioning seat 6 includes a third mounting plate 601 and a second upright plate 602. The second upright plate 602 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper plane of the third mounting plate 601. The front side of the second upright plate 602 is flush with the front side of the third mounting plate 601. The upper end of the front side of the second upright plate 602 is provided with a rearward inclined fourth slope 6021. The third mounting plate 601 has second oblong holes 6011 on both the left and right sides. The upper base plate 2 has third threaded holes 207 at positions corresponding to the second oblong holes 6011. A third bolt is inserted into the second oblong hole 6011, and the lower end of the third bolt is threaded to the third threaded hole 207, so that the third positioning seat 6 and the upper base plate 2 can be detachably and fixedly connected.
[0020] Furthermore, the support pin 7 includes an upper support column 701 and a lower fixing column 702 coaxially connected. The outer diameter of the upper support column 701 is larger than the outer diameter of the lower fixing column 702. The lower fixing columns 702 of the four support pins 7 are respectively inserted into the square boss 202, the first arc-shaped boss 203 and the two second arc-shaped bosses 204. The outer cylindrical surface of the upper support column 701 is provided with a clearance cutting plane 7011.
[0021] Furthermore, the connecting rod 3 is a double-ended screw with a middle outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the threads at both ends. The lower end is threaded to the lower base plate 1, and the upper end passes through the upper base plate 2. The upper base plate 2 and the lower base plate 1 are fixedly connected by a flat washer 9, a spring washer 10, and a locking nut 11. The middle outer circular surface of the connecting rod 3 has two symmetrically arranged tangent planes for engaging with a wrench, facilitating the rotation of the connecting rod 3 to the threaded connection of the lower base plate 1, and simultaneously adjusting the height of the upper base plate 2 to make the upper base plate 2 parallel to the lower base plate 1.
[0022] The working method of this utility model embodiment is as follows: The workpiece 12 is placed on the fixture of this embodiment using a lifting tool, so that the bottom of the workpiece 12 is placed on four support nails 7 and the side is locked in the middle of four positioning seats. Then the entire fixture is placed on the roller belt of the high pressure washer. The roller belt transports the fixture into the high pressure washer. When the sensor in the high pressure washer senses the sensing screw 8, it sends the sensing signal to the high pressure washer controller. After receiving the signal, the controller issues a control command and automatically inserts the positioning pin into the pin hole 102 on the bottom plate 1 to lock the fixture, and the high pressure cleaning operation can begin.
[0023] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of this utility model, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture, characterized in that: The system includes an upper base plate, a lower base plate, a first positioning seat, a second positioning seat, and a third positioning seat. The upper and lower base plates are arranged in parallel. The four corners of the upper base plate are fixedly connected to the lower base plate by connecting rods. The lower base plate has a first square through groove in the middle and a second square through groove in the middle, the second square through groove being smaller than the first square through groove. The inner wall of the right front side of the second square through groove has a square boss extending into the groove, and the inner wall of the left front corner has a first arc-shaped boss extending into the groove. The inner wall of the rear side has second arc-shaped bosses extending into the groove on both the left and right sides. Support pins are provided on the square bosses, the first arc-shaped bosses, and the second arc-shaped bosses for supporting the workpiece. There are two first positioning seats. The first and second positioning seats are symmetrically located on the left and right front sides of the second square through slot on the upper base plate for workpiece positioning. The second and third positioning seats are respectively located on the left and right rear sides of the second square through slot on the upper base plate for engaging with the first positioning seat to lock the workpiece in place and prevent the workpiece from tipping over during high-pressure cleaning. A sensing screw is located in the middle of the right side of the upper base plate, and a pin hole is located in the middle of the right side of the lower base plate. The high-pressure cleaner is equipped with a sensor and a positioning pin. The sensor sends a sensing signal to the controller of the high-pressure cleaner when it approaches the sensing screw. After receiving the signal, the controller issues a control command to automatically insert the positioning pin on the high-pressure cleaner into the pin hole and lock the multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture.
2. The multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning seat includes a first mounting plate and a positioning post. The positioning post is a square post and is fixedly connected to the right rear corner of the upper surface of the first mounting plate. The right side and rear side of the positioning post are flush with the right side and rear side of the first mounting plate, respectively. The upper end of the right side of the positioning post is provided with a first inclined surface that tilts to the left, and the upper end of the rear side is provided with a second inclined surface that tilts to the front. The first mounting plate has a first through hole at the right front corner and the left rear corner. The upper base plate has a first threaded hole at the corresponding position of the first through hole. A first bolt is provided in the first through hole. The lower end of the first bolt is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole, so that the first positioning seat is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper base plate.
3. The multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right rear corner edge of the positioning post is provided with a first chamfer, and the left front corner of the first mounting plate is provided with a second chamfer.
4. The multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning seat includes a second mounting plate and a first upright plate. The first upright plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the second mounting plate. The front side of the first upright plate is flush with the front side of the second mounting plate. The upper end of the front side of the first upright plate is provided with a third inclined surface that slopes backward. The second mounting plate has first oblong holes on both the left and right sides. The upper base plate has second threaded holes at positions corresponding to the first oblong holes. A second bolt is inserted into the first oblong hole, and the lower end of the second bolt is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, so that the second positioning seat is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper base plate.
5. The multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third positioning seat includes a third mounting plate and a second upright plate. The second upright plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the third mounting plate. The front side of the second upright plate is flush with the front side of the third mounting plate. The upper end of the front side of the second upright plate is provided with a fourth inclined surface that slopes backward. The third mounting plate has second oblong holes on both the left and right sides. The upper base plate has third threaded holes at positions corresponding to the second oblong holes. A third bolt is inserted into the second oblong hole, and the lower end of the third bolt is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole, so that the third positioning seat is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper base plate.
6. The multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support pin includes an upper support column and a lower fixing column connected coaxially. The outer diameter of the upper support column is larger than the outer diameter of the lower fixing column. The lower fixing columns at the bottom of the four support pins are respectively inserted into a square boss, a first arc-shaped boss, and two second arc-shaped bosses. The outer cylindrical surface of the upper support column is provided with a clearance cutting plane.
7. The multi-way valve high-pressure cleaning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod is a double-ended screw with a middle outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the threads at both ends. The lower end is threaded to the lower base plate, and the upper end passes through the upper base plate. The upper and lower base plates are fixedly connected by a flat washer, a spring washer, and a locking nut. The middle outer surface of the connecting rod has two symmetrically arranged tangent planes for engaging with a wrench, facilitating the rotation of the connecting rod to the threaded connection with the lower base plate, and simultaneously adjusting the height of the upper base plate to make it parallel to the lower base plate.