Mechanical parts cleaning device

CN224807951UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29XIAN WEIQING INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521930733.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]机械零件在长期使用过程中,由于材料磨损、润滑剂氧化以及环境污染物沉积等因素,表面会逐渐积累较厚的复合型污泥层,这些污泥通常由金属磨屑、老化油脂、灰尘颗粒及氧化产物混合组成,具有较高的粘附性和硬化特性,传统的直接高压喷淋清洗方式由于无法有效破坏污泥的致密结构,往往只能清除表层松散污染物,对于深层附着及已固化的顽固污垢去除效果不佳,导致清洁不彻底

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型中,通过往旋转盘、搅拌板与牵引滑框的协同作用,移动清理框的左右往复运动结合旋转盘底部的搅拌板产生的涡流,显著增强清洗液的湍流强度,迫使水流深入零件缝隙,剥离深层粘附污垢,并且结合软胶清理辊的周向旋转,确保零件各表面均能接触水流与摩擦体,避免传统喷淋导致的清洁盲区,提高清理效果。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to mechanical part cleaning field discloses a kind of mechanical part cleaning device, including the cleaning frame for supporting, the inside both sides of the cleaning frame are fixedly connected with limit slide rail, the inside of the limit slide rail is slidably connected with limit sliding block, the top of the limit sliding block is fixedly connected with mobile cleaning frame, the inside top of the mobile cleaning frame is overturned with overturning cover, the front side of the overturning cover is inserted with fixed peg, the outside of the fixed peg is screw-connected in the top front side of through slot, the both sides of the mobile cleaning frame are all provided with multiple through slots, the inside bottom of the cleaning frame is installed with reciprocating disturbance component, to be used to realize mobile cleaning frame inside left and right reciprocating motion contact water flow in cleaning frame, the inside of the mobile cleaning frame is installed with rotary cleaning component. In the utility model, ensure that each surface of part can contact water flow and friction body, avoid the cleaning blind area caused by traditional spraying, improve cleaning effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning mechanical parts, and in particular to a device for cleaning mechanical parts. Background Technology

[0002] Mechanical parts refer to the basic units that make up mechanical equipment. They are individual components that cannot be further separated in a machine or mechanism. They achieve specific mechanical functions through assembly and combination, such as transmitting motion, bearing loads, or performing specific actions. Mechanical parts can be divided into general-purpose parts and special-purpose parts. Their design and manufacturing must take into account material properties, processing technology, usage environment, and the relationship with other parts. They are the basic elements for the mechanical system to realize its functions.

[0003] During long-term use, mechanical parts will gradually accumulate a thick layer of complex sludge on their surface due to factors such as material wear, lubricant oxidation, and the deposition of environmental pollutants. This sludge is usually composed of a mixture of metal shavings, aged grease, dust particles, and oxidation products, and has high adhesion and hardening properties. Traditional direct high-pressure spray cleaning methods cannot effectively destroy the dense structure of the sludge and often can only remove loose surface pollutants. They are not effective in removing deep-seated and solidified stubborn dirt, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a mechanical parts cleaning device that ensures that all surfaces of the parts can come into contact with water flow and friction surfaces, avoiding cleaning blind spots caused by traditional spraying and improving the cleaning effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A cleaning device for mechanical parts includes a cleaning frame for support. Limiting slide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning frame. Limiting sliders are slidably connected inside each limiting slide rail. A movable cleaning frame is fixedly connected to the top of each limiting slider. A flip-top cover is flipped onto the inner top of the movable cleaning frame. A fixing bolt is inserted through the front side of the flip-top cover. The fixing bolt is externally threaded to the front top of a through slot. Multiple through slots are provided on both sides of the movable cleaning frame. A reciprocating agitation component is installed at the bottom of the cleaning frame to enable the movable cleaning frame to reciprocate left and right inside the cleaning frame and contact water flow. A rotating cleaning component is installed inside the movable cleaning frame to clean the mechanical parts.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating cleaning assembly includes rotating rods located on both sides inside the movable cleaning frame, each rotating rod having a soft rubber cleaning roller fixedly connected to its exterior, and gears fixedly connected to both exterior sides of the rotating rod.

[0008] Furthermore, racks are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the cleaning frame, and the gears are meshed with the racks.

[0009] Furthermore, the reciprocating disturbance component includes a support column located at the bottom of the cleaning frame, a rotating rod rotatably connected inside the support column, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, a traction column fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk, a traction slide frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cleaning frame, and the traction column slidably connected to the inside of the traction slide frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the cleaning frame, and the drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple stirring plates are fixedly connected to the bottom circumference of the rotating disk.

[0012] Furthermore, both sides of the interior of the movable cleaning frame are fixedly connected with side soft rubber pads, and multiple connecting holes are evenly opened inside the side soft rubber pads, with the through grooves and connecting holes communicating with each other.

[0013] Furthermore, a cover pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the flip cover.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In this invention, the synergistic action of the rotating disc, stirring plate, and traction slide frame, combined with the vortex generated by the stirring plate at the bottom of the rotating disc, significantly enhances the turbulence intensity of the cleaning fluid, forcing the water flow into the gaps of the parts and peeling off deeply adhered dirt. Furthermore, the circumferential rotation of the soft rubber cleaning roller ensures that all surfaces of the parts can contact the water flow and friction surfaces, avoiding the cleaning blind spots caused by traditional spraying and improving the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall drawing of a mechanical parts cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an internal view of the cleaning frame of a mechanical parts cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the rotating disk mechanism of a mechanical parts cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an internal view of the movable cleaning frame of a mechanical parts cleaning device proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Cleaning frame; 2. Limiting slide rail; 3. Rack; 4. Flip cover; 5. Moving cleaning frame; 6. Through groove; 7. Rotary disc; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Gear; 10. Limiting slider; 11. Cover plate pad; 12. Support column; 13. Drive motor; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Stirring plate; 16. Traction column; 17. Traction slide frame; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Side soft rubber pad; 20. Soft rubber cleaning roller; 21. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a mechanical parts cleaning device, comprising a cleaning frame 1 for support, with limiting slide rails 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning frame 1, and limiting sliders 10 slidably connected inside the limiting slide rails 2, a movable cleaning frame 5 fixedly connected to the top of the limiting sliders 10, a flip-top cover 4 flipped onto the top of the inner side of the movable cleaning frame 5, a fixing bolt 8 inserted through the front side of the flip-top cover 4, and the external thread of the fixing bolt 8 connected to the front top of the through groove 6, multiple through grooves 6 being provided on both sides of the movable cleaning frame 5, and a reciprocating disturbance component installed at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning frame 1 to enable the movable cleaning frame 5 to reciprocate left and right inside the cleaning frame 1. The water flow and the interior of the moving cleaning frame 5 are equipped with a rotating cleaning assembly for cleaning mechanical parts. The reciprocating agitation assembly includes a support column 12 located at the bottom of the cleaning frame 1. A rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected inside the support column 12. A rotating disk 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 14. A traction column 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 7. A traction slide frame 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving cleaning frame 5. The traction column 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the traction slide frame 17. A drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the cleaning frame 1. The drive end of the drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 14. Multiple stirring plates 15 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the rotating disk 7.

[0024] When the drive motor 13 starts, its output shaft drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The rotating disk 7 installed on the top of the rotating rod rotates synchronously. Since the traction column 16 is fixed to the edge of the rotating disk 7 and embedded in the groove of the traction slide frame 17, and the traction slide frame 17 is rigidly connected to the bottom of the moving cleaning frame 5, the circular motion of the rotating disk is converted into the horizontal reciprocating linear motion of the traction slide frame 17 through the cooperation of the traction column and the slide frame. This motion is transmitted to the moving cleaning frame 5, causing it to slide back and forth regularly along the limiting slide rail 2 set in the cleaning frame 1. During this process, the reciprocating motion of the moving cleaning frame 5 generates strong disturbance in the cleaning fluid. At the same time, the stirring plate 15 installed at the bottom of the rotating disk 7 forms a rotating vortex with the rotation. The superposition effect of these two synergistic fluid motion modes, the horizontal reciprocating flow and the rotating vortex, significantly enhances the turbulence intensity of the cleaning fluid. This not only promotes the all-round penetration of the cleaning medium into the surface of the parts, but also effectively destroys the structural integrity of the dirt adhesion layer, thereby achieving efficient removal of deep dirt.

[0025] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The rotating cleaning assembly includes rotating rods 18 located on both sides inside the movable cleaning frame 5. Soft rubber cleaning rollers 20 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rods 18. Gears 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the rotating rods 18. Racks 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the cleaning frame 1. The gears 9 and racks 3 are meshed together. Side soft rubber pads 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the movable cleaning frame 5. Multiple connecting holes 21 are evenly opened inside the side soft rubber pads 19. The through grooves 6 are connected to the connecting holes 21. Cover pads 11 are fixedly connected to the inside of the flip cover 4.

[0026] As the movable cleaning frame 5 slides back and forth along the limiting slide rail 2, the gears 9 installed on both sides of it mesh with the rack 3 fixed inside the cleaning frame 1, forcing the gears 9 to rotate. This rotation is transmitted to the soft rubber cleaning roller 20 through the rotating rod 18, driving it to rotate around its axis. When the part to be cleaned is placed inside the movable cleaning frame 5, the rotational friction of the soft rubber cleaning roller 20 and the horizontal reciprocating motion of the movable cleaning frame 5 work together to form a composite cleaning trajectory, effectively removing stubborn dirt from the surface of the part. At the same time, the cover pad 11 and the side soft rubber pad 19 set inside the flip cover 4 constitute a flexible protection system, which protects the part from rigid collision damage during the dynamic cleaning process through elastic buffering, ensuring the safety and reliability of the cleaning process.

[0027] Working principle: After the drive motor 13 starts, it drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The rotating disk 7 at the top of the rotating rod 14 rotates accordingly. The traction column 16 fixed to the edge of the rotating disk 7 slides inside the traction slide frame 17. Since the traction slide frame 17 is fixed to the bottom of the movable cleaning frame 5, the rotational motion of the rotating disk 7 is converted into the horizontal reciprocating motion of the traction slide frame 17, thereby driving the movable cleaning frame 5 to slide back and forth along the limit slide rail 2 inside the cleaning frame 1. The reciprocating motion of the movable cleaning frame 5 agitates the cleaning fluid in the cleaning frame 1. At the same time, the stirring plate 15 at the bottom of the rotating disk 7 rotates with the rotating disk. The formation of eddies further enhances the turbulence of the water flow. This dual disturbance allows the cleaning fluid to fully penetrate the surface of the parts and remove deep dirt. When the moving cleaning frame 5 slides, the gears 9 on both sides mesh with the rack 3 fixed inside the cleaning frame 1. The gears 9 drive the rotating rod 18 to rotate, causing the soft rubber cleaning roller 20 fixed on the rotating rod 18 to rotate synchronously. The parts are placed inside the moving cleaning frame 5 and are subjected to the rotational friction of the soft rubber cleaning roller 20, achieving mechanical cleaning of stubborn dirt on the surface. The cover pad 11 inside the flip cover 4 and the side soft rubber pad 19 prevent the parts from being bumped and damaged during the cleaning process.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning mechanical parts, characterized in that, The system includes a cleaning frame (1) for support. Both sides of the cleaning frame (1) are fixedly connected to limit slide rails (2). Both sides of the limit slide rails (2) are slidably connected to limit sliders (10). The top of the limit sliders (10) is fixedly connected to a movable cleaning frame (5). The top of the movable cleaning frame (5) is flipped with a flip cover plate (4). The front side of the flip cover plate (4) is inserted with a fixing bolt (8). The external thread of the fixing bolt (8) is connected to the front of the top of the through groove (6). Both sides of the movable cleaning frame (5) are provided with multiple through grooves (6). The bottom of the cleaning frame (1) is equipped with a reciprocating disturbance component to enable the movable cleaning frame (5) to reciprocate left and right inside the cleaning frame (1) to contact the water flow. The inside of the movable cleaning frame (5) is equipped with a rotating cleaning component to enable the cleaning of mechanical parts.

2. The mechanical parts cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating cleaning assembly includes rotating rods (18) located inside the movable cleaning frame (5) and rotating on both sides. Soft rubber cleaning rollers (20) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rods (18), and gears (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the rotating rods (18).

3. The mechanical parts cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (1) has racks (3) fixedly connected to both sides inside, and the gears (9) mesh with the racks (3).

4. The mechanical parts cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating disturbance component includes a support column (12) located at the bottom of the cleaning frame (1). A rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected inside the support column (12). A rotating disk (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (14). A traction column (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (7). A traction slide frame (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cleaning frame (5). The traction column (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the traction slide frame (17).

5. A cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the cleaning frame (1), and the drive end of the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (14).

6. A mechanical parts cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple stirring plates (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom circumference of the rotating disk (7).

7. A cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the movable cleaning frame (5) are fixedly connected with side soft rubber pads (19). Multiple connecting holes (21) are evenly opened inside the side soft rubber pads (19), and the through groove (6) is connected to the connecting holes (21).

8. A cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the flip cover (4) is fixedly connected with a cover pad (11).