Vacuum roll internal cleaning device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522485840.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-24
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型目的就在于解决上述背景技术中所述真空辊清洁装置耗水量大,水压不足的问题,在此提出一种新的真空辊内部清洁装置,该装置能够堵住部分孔眼从而增大水压进行孔眼冲洗,从而减少用水量
[0022]1、本实用新型可通过推动挡板与辊体内壁贴合,堵住部分抽吸孔,从而起到增强水压的目的,使得抽吸孔冲洗更加彻底,进而降低水源消耗。
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Figure CN224808000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of vacuum roller technology, and specifically relates to a vacuum roller internal cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] A vacuum roller is a device used in industrial production, primarily for the handling, pressing, or transport of materials. It achieves its specific function by creating a vacuum inside the roller, as seen in industries such as papermaking, printing, and plastics processing. For example, in the papermaking industry, the continuous adsorption of paper during operation causes some paper scraps and other impurities to be sucked into the pores of the vacuum roller, leading to a decline in product quality and necessitating regular cleaning.
[0003] The existing utility model patent with application number 202221780751 discloses a reverse flushing device for a vacuum roller. This device flushes a large amount of cleaning liquid into the vacuum chamber of the vacuum roller to clean the holes. However, this utility model still has some shortcomings. Because the vacuum roller has dense holes, a large amount of water and sufficient water pressure are required to clean the holes. This places high demands on the water pump and consumes a lot of water. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of high water consumption and insufficient water pressure in the vacuum roller cleaning device described in the background art. Here, a new vacuum roller internal cleaning device is proposed, which can block some of the holes to increase water pressure for rinsing the holes, thereby reducing water consumption.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a technical solution is provided: a vacuum roller internal cleaning device. The vacuum roller includes a roller body and a vacuum pump. Shafts are respectively provided on both sides of the roller body, one of which has a cavity inside. Several suction holes are provided on the roller wall around the roller body. A vacuum tube is provided on one side of the roller body, and the vacuum tube is connected to the vacuum pump through a pipeline. The vacuum roller internal cleaning device includes a rotating roller, a motor, a circular track, several baffles, and several telescopic units. The motor is located in the cavity, and the output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the roller body and is connected to one end of the rotating roller. The other end of the rotating roller is connected to the circular track. The telescopic units connect the baffles and the rotating roller.
[0006] The vacuum roller internal cleaning device also includes a water injection pump and a liquid storage tank. The water inlet of the water injection pump is connected to the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the water injection pump is connected to the vacuum pipe through a pipeline.
[0007] In the above technical solution, the baffle can be pushed to fit against the inner wall of the roller to block part of the suction holes by the telescopic unit. At this time, water flow will be injected to increase the water pressure and achieve the effect of fully unblocking the suction holes. After the suction holes are cleaned, the roller can be rotated to drive the baffle to rotate and clean the other suction holes.
[0008] Furthermore, the internal cleaning device of the vacuum roller also includes a water pump and a wastewater tank. The outlet of the water pump is connected to the wastewater tank through a pipeline, and the inlet of the water pump is connected to the vacuum pipe through a pipeline.
[0009] In the above technical solution, in order to avoid damage to the vacuum roller and vacuum pump, a water pump is needed to extract and discharge the residual liquid inside the roller.
[0010] Furthermore, a first control valve is provided on the pipeline connecting the vacuum tube to the vacuum pump, a second control valve is provided on the pipeline connecting the vacuum tube to the water pump, and a third control valve is provided on the pipeline connecting the vacuum tube to the water pump.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the cleaning process of the vacuum pump is controlled by three control valves to prevent equipment damage.
[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic unit includes a cylinder and a hydraulic rod. One end of the cylinder is connected to the hydraulic rod, the cylinder is disposed inside the rotating roller, and the other end of the hydraulic rod passes through the roller wall of the rotating roller and is connected to the baffle.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the hydraulic rod is extended and retracted by a cylinder, thereby moving the baffle. A sealing ring can be added at the contact part between the hydraulic rod and the rotating roller to prevent water leakage.
[0014] Furthermore, the baffle is an arc-shaped baffle.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the curvature of the baffle can achieve complete fit with the inner wall of the roller, increasing the sealing performance.
[0016] Furthermore, cleaning brushes are provided on both sides of the baffle.
[0017] In the above technical solution, when the rotating roller is rotated, the cleaning brush can be driven to clean the inner wall of the roller and part of the suction hole.
[0018] Furthermore, each baffle is connected to two telescopic units, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center of the baffle.
[0019] In the above technical solution, the symmetrical arrangement can enhance the stability of the baffle pushing.
[0020] Furthermore, the baffles are evenly spaced and distributed around the circumference of the rotating roller.
[0021] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0022] 1. This utility model can block part of the suction hole by pushing the baffle to fit against the inner wall of the roller, thereby increasing the water pressure, making the suction hole more thoroughly flushed, and thus reducing water consumption.
[0023] 2. This utility model can drive the baffle to rotate through the rotation of the roller, so as to flush all the suction holes. During the rotation process, the inner wall of the roller can be cleaned to remove impurities adhering to the inner wall and some impurities in the suction holes. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vacuum roller and internal cleaning device of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle of this utility model.
[0028] Illustration: 1. Roller body, 2. Vacuum pump, 3. Shaft body, 4. Cavity, 5. Suction hole, 6. Vacuum tube, 7. Rotary roller, 8. Motor, 9. Circular track, 10. Baffle, 11. Telescopic unit, 111. Cylinder, 112. Hydraulic rod, 12. Water pump, 13. Liquid storage tank, 14. Water pump, 15. Wastewater tank, 16. First control valve, 17. Second control valve, 18. Third control valve, 19. Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0031] A vacuum roller internal cleaning device, the vacuum roller internal cleaning device as follows Figure 1 As shown, it consists of a vacuum roller, a water injection pump 12, a liquid storage tank 13, a water pump 14, a wastewater tank 15, a rotating roller 7, a motor 8, a circular track 9, two baffles 10, and four telescopic units 11. The vacuum roller and some internal cleaning devices are as follows... Figure 2 As shown, the vacuum roller consists of a roller body 1 and a vacuum pump 2. A shaft 3 is provided on the left and right sides of the roller body. A cavity 4 is provided inside the left shaft. Several suction holes 5 are provided on the roller wall around the roller body. A vacuum tube 6 is provided on the left side wall of the shaft. The vacuum tube is connected to the vacuum pump through a pipeline. A first control valve 16 is provided on the pipeline.
[0032] The rotating roller is located inside the roller body, and the motor is set in the cavity. The output end of the motor passes through the left side wall of the roller body and is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating roller. The right end of the rotating roller is slidably connected to the circular track and can rotate relative to the center of the circular track.
[0033] The telescopic unit consists of a cylinder 111 and a hydraulic rod 112. The cylinder is fixed to the inner wall of the roller. One end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the cylinder, and the other end passes through the circumferential roller wall of the roller and is fixedly connected to a baffle. The baffle is an arc-shaped baffle that can completely fit the inner wall of the roller. Two baffles are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the roller. Each baffle is connected to two telescopic units, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the center of the baffle.
[0034] In this embodiment, a cleaning brush 19 is provided on each side of the baffle.
[0035] The inlet of the water injection pump is connected to the storage tank via a pipeline, and the outlet of the water injection pump is connected to the vacuum pipe via a pipeline. A second control valve 17 is installed on the pipeline in which the pump is connected. The outlet of the water pump is connected to the wastewater tank via a pipeline, and the inlet of the water pump is connected to the vacuum pipe via a pipeline. A third control valve 18 is installed on the pipeline in which the pump is connected.
[0036] The working principle of this utility model:
[0037] When the suction holes are blocked, the telescopic unit is activated, and the hydraulic rod pushes the baffle to contact the inner wall of the roller. At this time, some suction holes are blocked. The first control valve and the third control valve are closed, the second control valve is opened, and the water pump is started to inject the cleaning liquid or water in the storage tank into the roller. At this time, compared with the case where some suction holes are not blocked, the water pressure increases, and the unblocked suction holes are flushed. After flushing, the motor is started to drive the roller to rotate, and the position of the baffle is adjusted to block the cleaned suction holes and expose the suction holes that have not yet been cleaned. The above operation is repeated until all suction holes are cleaned.
[0038] Close the second control valve, open the third control valve to extract the liquid from the roller body; close the third control valve, open the first control valve, and resume operation.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that this embodiment is only for illustrating the present invention and does not limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A vacuum roller internal cleaning device, characterized in that: The vacuum roller includes a roller body (1) and a vacuum pump (2). Shafts (3) are provided on both sides of the roller body. A cavity (4) is provided inside one of the shafts. Several suction holes (5) are provided on the roller wall around the roller body. A vacuum tube (6) is provided on one side of the roller body. The vacuum tube is connected to the vacuum pump through a pipeline. The vacuum roller internal cleaning device includes a rotating roller (7), a motor (8), a circular track (9), several baffles (10) and several telescopic units (11). The motor is located in the cavity. The output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the roller body and is connected to one end of the rotating roller. The other end of the rotating roller is connected to the circular track. The telescopic unit connects the baffles and the rotating roller. The vacuum roller internal cleaning device also includes a water injection pump (12) and a liquid storage tank (13). The water inlet of the water injection pump is connected to the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the water injection pump is connected to the vacuum pipe through a pipeline.
2. The vacuum roller internal cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum roller internal cleaning device also includes a water pump (14) and a wastewater tank (15). The outlet of the water pump is connected to the wastewater tank through a pipeline, and the inlet of the water pump is connected to the vacuum pipe through a pipeline.
3. The vacuum roller internal cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first control valve (16) is provided on the pipeline connecting the vacuum pipe and the vacuum pump, a second control valve (17) is provided on the pipeline connecting the vacuum pipe and the water pump, and a third control valve (18) is provided on the pipeline connecting the vacuum pipe and the water pump.
4. The vacuum roller internal cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic unit includes a cylinder (111) and a hydraulic rod (112). One end of the cylinder is connected to the hydraulic rod. The cylinder is located inside the rotating roller. The other end of the hydraulic rod passes through the roller wall of the rotating roller and is connected to the baffle.
5. The vacuum roller internal cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle is an arc-shaped baffle.
6. The vacuum roller internal cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cleaning brushes (19) are provided on both sides of the baffle.
7. The vacuum roller internal cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each baffle is connected to two telescopic units, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center of the baffle.
8. The vacuum roller internal cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffles are evenly spaced and distributed around the circumference of the roller.