Aluminum alloy die-casting mold
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522355884.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是,传统的压铸成型模具在生产铝合金时,上下模是通过多组螺栓固定在其表面的,在拆装模具时需要借助工具,十分的费时费力,不具有便利性
[0021]本实用新型相较于现有技术,其有益效果为:1、当在正常情况下,顶针的上端表面与成型仓内壁底部表面相齐平,当铝合金在模具中成型后,将上模从下模上取出,接着启动第二气缸带动推板向上移动,推板向上移动会带动顶针向上移动,多组顶针会将成型的铝合金从成型仓内部顶起,方便铝合金的取出;
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Figure CN224808456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy die casting technology, specifically to an aluminum alloy die casting molding mold. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloy is an alloy material formed by adding a certain amount of other alloying elements to aluminum as the base material.
[0003] In existing technologies, aluminum alloys are lightweight, high-strength, corrosion-resistant, and easy to process and form. They are key structural materials for achieving weight reduction, energy saving, and durability in fields such as aviation, transportation, construction, and electronics. Aluminum alloys are often produced by die casting molds. Aluminum alloy raw materials are poured into the lower mold, and then the upper mold is placed on top of the lower mold and the two are pressed against each other. The upper and lower molds are fixed by multiple sets of bolts, thereby producing aluminum alloys.
[0004] However, in the production of aluminum alloys, traditional die-casting molds use multiple sets of bolts to fix the upper and lower molds to their surfaces. Disassembling and assembling the molds requires tools, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive and not convenient.
[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs an aluminum alloy die-casting mold to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an aluminum alloy die-casting mold.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] An aluminum alloy die-casting mold includes an upper mold and a lower mold, and also includes a mold stabilizing component and an aluminum alloy automatic mold opening component;
[0009] The upper mold is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the lower mold;
[0010] The lower mold is equipped with a mold stabilizing component that can stabilize the connection between the upper mold and the lower mold.
[0011] The lower mold is equipped with an automatic mold opening component for aluminum alloys.
[0012] The mold stabilizing assembly is provided in two symmetrical sets, and the aluminum alloy automatic mold opening assembly is located between the two sets of mold stabilizing assemblies;
[0013] The mold stabilizing component includes a driving component and a clamping component, which are connected. The clamping component has two symmetrical sets, and the driving component is located between the two sets of clamping components.
[0014] Furthermore, a forming chamber is provided on the upper surface of the lower mold, and a storage chamber and a placement chamber are provided inside the lower mold. A through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the forming chamber. Multiple sets of through holes are symmetrically distributed, and the through holes connect the forming chamber and the storage chamber, and the storage chamber and the placement chamber are connected.
[0015] Furthermore, the inner wall side surface of the lower mold is provided with a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove, and multiple sets of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are symmetrically distributed. Multiple sets of through grooves are provided on the two end surfaces of the lower mold, and the through grooves extend into the interior of the lower mold.
[0016] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a fixed rod, a second positioning rod, a transmission plate, a first positioning rod, an annular block, a transmission rod, a first cylinder, and a lifting ring. The fixed rod is fixedly disposed on the inner wall side surface of the lower mold. The first cylinder is rotatably disposed inside the lower mold. The lifting ring is fixedly disposed at the end of the first cylinder. The middle outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder. The transmission plate is slidably disposed inside the lower mold. The transmission plate has two symmetrical sets. The second positioning rod and the first positioning rod are both fixed on the side surface of the transmission plate. The annular block is fixedly disposed on the lower inner wall of the transmission plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the outer surface of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting ring, the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod are slidably connected to the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove respectively, and the transmission rod has annular grooves on its outer surfaces at both ends, and the annular block is rotatably connected to the annular groove.
[0018] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate and a fixing block. The fixing block is fixedly disposed on both end surfaces of the upper mold, and the fixing block is provided in two sets symmetrically distributed. The clamping plate is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the end of the transmission plate, and the clamping plate is located outside the lower mold.
[0019] Furthermore, the end of the transmission plate is slidably connected to the through groove, the outer surface of the fixing block is provided with a groove, and the side surface of the end of the clamping plate is provided with a clamping groove, which is slidably connected to the groove.
[0020] Furthermore, the automatic mold opening assembly for aluminum alloy includes a push plate, ejector pins, and a second cylinder. The second cylinder is fixedly installed inside the placement chamber. The lower center of the push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder. The ejector pins are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the push plate. Multiple sets of ejector pins are symmetrically distributed, and the ejector pins are slidably connected to the through holes.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. Under normal circumstances, the upper surface of the ejector pin is flush with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the forming chamber. After the aluminum alloy is formed in the mold, the upper mold is removed from the lower mold. Then, the second cylinder is started to drive the push plate to move upward. The upward movement of the push plate will drive the ejector pin to move upward. Multiple sets of ejector pins will lift the formed aluminum alloy from the inside of the forming chamber, making it convenient to remove the aluminum alloy.
[0022] 2. When the aluminum alloy raw material is placed in the forming chamber and the upper mold is placed on top of the lower mold, the first cylinder is activated to drive the transmission rod to move. Since the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the transmission plate, the transmission rod will push the transmission plate to move in the same direction when it moves. The second positioning rod and the first positioning rod on the transmission plate are slidably set in the second positioning groove and the first positioning groove, respectively. The first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are in the shape of '7', so the transmission plate will gradually move upward. When the transmission plate moves upward, it will drive the clamping plate to move upward. When the second positioning rod and the first positioning rod move to the horizontal groove at the top of the second positioning groove and the fixed rod, the transmission plate and the clamping plate will not move upward but will only move horizontally. The horizontally moving clamping plate will lock the clamping groove and the recess into each other. Under the clamping of multiple sets of clamping plates, the upper mold and the lower mold are clamped and fixed. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lower mold of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lower mold of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the lower mold of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mold stabilizing component of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mold stabilizing component of this utility model from another perspective;
[0030] Figure 7 This is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing block of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the aluminum alloy automatic mold opening component of this utility model.
[0032] The labels in the diagram represent:
[0033] 1. Upper mold; 2. Lower mold; 3. Mold stabilizing component; 4. Fixing block; 5. Aluminum alloy automatic mold opening component; 6. Through slot; 7. Forming chamber; 8. Storage chamber; 9. Through hole; 10. Placement chamber; 11. First positioning slot; 12. Second positioning slot; 13. Fixing rod; 14. Second positioning rod; 15. Transmission plate; 16. First positioning rod; 17. Annular block; 18. Annular groove; 19. Transmission rod; 20. First cylinder; 21. Lifting ring; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Clamping groove; 24. Groove; 25. Push plate; 26. Ejector pin; 27. Second cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0035] Example 1, please refer to the accompanying drawings in the specification. Figures 1-8 An aluminum alloy die casting mold includes an upper mold 1 and a lower mold 2, and also includes a mold stabilizing component 3 and an aluminum alloy automatic mold opening component 5.
[0036] The upper mold 1 is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the lower mold 2;
[0037] The lower mold 2 is equipped with a mold stabilizing component 3 that can stabilize the connection between the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 2;
[0038] The lower mold 2 is equipped with an automatic aluminum alloy mold opening component 5, which can automatically open the aluminum alloy mold.
[0039] The mold stabilizing assembly 3 is provided in two symmetrical sets, and the aluminum alloy automatic mold opening assembly 5 is located between the two sets of mold stabilizing assemblies 3;
[0040] The mold stabilizing component 3 includes a driving component and a clamping component. The driving component and the clamping component are connected. The clamping component has two symmetrical sets, and the driving component is located between the two sets of clamping components.
[0041] Based on Embodiment 1, a molding chamber 7 is provided on the upper surface of the lower mold 2, and a storage chamber 8 and a placement chamber 10 are provided inside the lower mold 2. A through hole 9 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the molding chamber 7. Multiple sets of through holes 9 are symmetrically distributed, and the through holes 9 connect the molding chamber 7 and the storage chamber 8. The storage chamber 8 and the placement chamber 10 are connected.
[0042] The inner wall side surface of the lower mold 2 is provided with a first positioning groove 11 and a second positioning groove 12. The first positioning groove 11 and the second positioning groove 12 are provided in multiple sets and are symmetrically distributed. The two end surfaces of the lower mold 2 are provided with through grooves 6. The through grooves 6 are provided in multiple sets and are symmetrically distributed. The through grooves 6 extend into the interior of the lower mold 2.
[0043] The drive assembly includes a fixed rod 13, a second positioning rod 14, a transmission plate 15, a first positioning rod 16, an annular block 17, a transmission rod 19, a first cylinder 20, and a lifting ring 21. The fixed rod 13 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall side surface of the lower mold 2. The first cylinder 20 is rotatably disposed inside the lower mold 2. The lifting ring 21 is fixedly disposed at the end of the first cylinder 20. The middle outer surface of the transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 20. The transmission plate 15 is slidably disposed inside the lower mold 2. The transmission plate 15 has two symmetrical sets. The second positioning rod 14 and the first positioning rod 16 are both fixed on the side surface of the transmission plate 15. The annular block 17 is fixedly disposed on the lower inner wall of the transmission plate 15.
[0044] The outer surface of the fixed rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting ring 21. The first positioning rod 16 and the second positioning rod 14 are slidably connected to the first positioning groove 11 and the second positioning groove 12, respectively. The transmission rod 19 has annular grooves 18 on its outer surface at both ends. The annular block 17 is rotatably connected to the annular groove 18.
[0045] The clamping assembly includes a clamping plate 22 and a fixing block 4. The fixing block 4 is fixedly disposed on both sides of the upper mold 1. The fixing block 4 has two sets symmetrically distributed. The clamping plate 22 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the end of the transmission plate 15. The clamping plate 22 is located outside the lower mold 2.
[0046] The end of the transmission plate 15 is in contact with the through groove 6 in a sliding connection. The outer surface of the fixing block 4 is provided with a groove 24, and the side surface of the end of the clamping plate 22 is provided with a clamping groove 23. The clamping groove 23 is in contact with the groove 24 in a sliding connection.
[0047] The aluminum alloy automatic mold opening assembly 5 includes a push plate 25, an ejector pin 26, and a second cylinder 27. The second cylinder 27 is fixedly installed inside the placement chamber 10. The lower center of the push plate 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 27. The ejector pin 26 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the push plate 25. Multiple sets of ejector pins 26 are symmetrically distributed. The ejector pins 26 are in contact with the through hole 9 and are slidably connected.
[0048] In actual use, under normal circumstances, the upper surface of the ejector pin 26 is flush with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the forming chamber 7. After the aluminum alloy is formed in the mold, the upper mold 1 is removed from the lower mold 2. Then, the second cylinder 27 is started to drive the push plate 25 to move upward. The upward movement of the push plate 25 will drive the ejector pin 26 to move upward. Multiple sets of ejector pins 26 will push the formed aluminum alloy out of the forming chamber 7, making it convenient to remove the aluminum alloy.
[0049] When the aluminum alloy raw material is placed in the forming chamber 7 and the upper mold 1 is placed on the upper end of the lower mold 2, the first cylinder 20 is activated to drive the transmission rod 19 to move. Since the transmission rod 19 is rotatably connected to the transmission plate 15, the transmission rod 19 will push the transmission plate 15 to move in the same direction when it moves. The second positioning rod 14 and the first positioning rod 16 on the transmission plate 15 are respectively slidably disposed in the second positioning groove 12 and the first positioning groove 11. The first positioning groove 11 and the second positioning groove 12 are in the shape of '7', so the transmission plate 15 will gradually move upward. When the transmission plate 15 moves upward, it will drive the clamping plate 22 to move upward. When the second positioning rod 14 and the first positioning rod 16 move to the horizontal groove at the upper end of the second positioning groove 12 and the fixing rod 13, the transmission plate 15 and the clamping plate 22 will not move upward but will only move horizontally. The horizontally moving clamping plate 22 will lock the clamping groove 23 and the recess 24 into place. Under the clamping of multiple sets of clamping plates 22, the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 2 are clamped and fixed.
[0050] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy die-casting mold, comprising an upper mold (1) and a lower mold (2), characterized in that: It also includes a mold stabilizing component (3) and an aluminum alloy automatic mold opening component (5); The upper mold (1) is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the lower mold (2); The lower mold (2) is equipped with a mold stabilizing component (3) that can stabilize the connection between the upper mold (1) and the lower mold (2); The lower mold (2) is equipped with an automatic aluminum alloy mold opening component (5) that can automatically open the aluminum alloy mold. The mold stabilizing assembly (3) is provided in two symmetrical sets, and the aluminum alloy automatic mold opening assembly (5) is located between the two sets of mold stabilizing assemblies (3); The mold stabilizing component (3) includes a driving component and a clamping component. The driving component and the clamping component are connected. The clamping component has two symmetrical sets, and the driving component is located between the two sets of clamping components.
2. The aluminum alloy die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the lower mold (2) is provided with a forming chamber (7), and the interior of the lower mold (2) is provided with a storage chamber (8) and a placement chamber (10). The bottom surface of the inner wall of the forming chamber (7) is provided with a through hole (9). The through holes (9) are provided in multiple sets symmetrically distributed, and the through holes (9) connect the forming chamber (7) and the storage chamber (8). The storage chamber (8) and the placement chamber (10) are connected.
3. The aluminum alloy die-casting mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall side surface of the lower mold (2) is provided with a first positioning groove (11) and a second positioning groove (12). The first positioning groove (11) and the second positioning groove (12) are provided in multiple sets and are symmetrically distributed. The two end surfaces of the lower mold (2) are provided with through grooves (6). The through grooves (6) are provided in multiple sets and are symmetrically distributed. The through grooves (6) extend into the interior of the lower mold (2).
4. The aluminum alloy die-casting mold according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a fixed rod (13), a second positioning rod (14), a transmission plate (15), a first positioning rod (16), an annular block (17), a transmission rod (19), a first cylinder (20), and a lifting ring (21). The fixed rod (13) is fixedly disposed on the inner wall side surface of the lower mold (2). The first cylinder (20) is rotatably disposed inside the lower mold (2). The lifting ring (21) is fixedly disposed at the end of the first cylinder (20). The middle outer surface of the transmission rod (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (20). The transmission plate (15) is slidably disposed inside the lower mold (2). The transmission plate (15) has two symmetrical sets. The second positioning rod (14) and the first positioning rod (16) are both fixed on the side surface of the transmission plate (15). The annular block (17) is fixedly disposed on the lower inner wall of the transmission plate (15).
5. The aluminum alloy die-casting mold according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer surface of the fixed rod (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the lifting ring (21) and is rotatably connected. The first positioning rod (16) and the second positioning rod (14) are in contact with the first positioning groove (11) and the second positioning groove (12) respectively and are slidably connected. The transmission rod (19) has annular grooves (18) on its outer surface at both ends. The annular block (17) is in contact with the annular groove (18) and is rotatably connected.
6. The aluminum alloy die-casting mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a clamping plate (22) and a fixing block (4). The fixing block (4) is fixedly disposed on both sides of the upper mold (1). The fixing block (4) has two sets symmetrically distributed. The clamping plate (22) is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the end of the transmission plate (15). The clamping plate (22) is located outside the lower mold (2).
7. The aluminum alloy die-casting mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the transmission plate (15) is in contact with the through groove (6) and is slidably connected. The outer surface of the fixing block (4) is provided with a groove (24). The side surface of the end of the clamping plate (22) is provided with a clamping groove (23). The clamping groove (23) is in contact with the groove (24) and is slidably connected.
8. The aluminum alloy die-casting mold according to claim 7, characterized in that, The aluminum alloy automatic mold opening assembly (5) includes a push plate (25), an ejector pin (26), and a second cylinder (27). The second cylinder (27) is fixedly installed inside the placement chamber (10). The lower center of the push plate (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (27). The ejector pin (26) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the push plate (25). Multiple sets of ejector pins (26) are symmetrically distributed. The ejector pin (26) is in contact with the through hole (9) and is slidably connected.