Cutting apparatus for building material processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting equipment for building material processing belongs to cutting equipment technical field, including cutting station, and the middle part is provided with cutting cutter wheel, longitudinal feeding guide frame is set in cutting cutter wheel one side, transverse distance adjusting frame is movably installed on longitudinal feeding guide frame, the roller spare is set in cutting cutter wheel other side, wherein, transverse distance adjusting frame includes U -shaped holder, and the opening has clamping groove in it, and the clamping mechanism is installed on U -shaped holder. Its technical key points are: when needing to adjust cutting size, only need to operate the adjusting screw rod on longitudinal feeding guide frame to drive U -shaped holder to move in transverse, and then change its distance with cutting cutter wheel, to this realizes the adjustment to the size of the board piece after cutting, to satisfy different cutting demand, when pushing longitudinal feeding guide frame to move, because the board end and the roller spare rolling contact, can significantly reduce the friction effect, makes the feeding process of board piece very smoothly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting equipment technology, specifically a cutting equipment for building material processing. Background Technology

[0002] Building materials are diverse, mainly including structural materials, decorative materials, and specialized materials. Structural materials, such as wood, stone, cement, and metal, are used to construct the main structure of buildings; decorative materials, such as tiles, paint, and wallpaper, are used to enhance the aesthetics of buildings. Cutting plays a crucial role in building material processing. First, cutting allows for precise adaptation to space to meet the complexities and diversity of building structures; second, cutting helps improve material utilization. By rationally planning cutting schemes, waste of scrap materials can be minimized.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN222360274U discloses a cutting device for environmentally friendly processing of green building material boards. Its structure includes a limiting plate, a collecting component, a sliding component, a limiting component, a clamping component, and a cutting component. Compared with traditional cutting devices, this utility model, through the combined use of the sliding structure and the clamping structure, can limit the board before cutting, and then clamp and fix the board after limiting. The sliding structure can smoothly transport the fixed board, avoiding the board from shifting during cutting, thereby ensuring the cutting quality of the board.

[0004] While the aforementioned device can fix the sheet material to a certain extent and prevent it from shifting on steps, its fixing method relies on a movable clamping plate and a fixed limiting plate to clamp the sheet material. Since the distance between the limiting plate and the cutting component is fixed, the width of one of the two cut sheet materials must be the distance between the cutting component and the circuit board. This makes it impossible to adjust the width of the two cut sheet materials, which is difficult to meet different processing needs and may even result in a significant waste of scrap material. In addition, during moving and feeding, the sheet material will slide and rub against the limiting plate, generating significant frictional resistance, which will affect the smooth movement of the sheet material and significantly increase the workload of the lead screw drive mechanism, causing it to wear out more severely during operation and thus significantly reducing its service life. Therefore, to address the above problems, a cutting device for building material processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problems in comparative technologies, such as the lack of measures to adjust the width of the two cut boards in the cutting equipment, which makes it difficult to meet different processing needs, and the significant frictional resistance encountered by the boards during feeding, thus affecting their smooth movement, this utility model provides a cutting device for building material processing.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the embodiments of this application to solve its technical problem is:

[0007] A cutting device for building material processing includes a cutting table with a cutting wheel in its center; a longitudinal feeding guide mounted on one side of the cutting wheel, capable of reciprocating along the length of the cutting table; a transverse adjustment frame movably mounted on the longitudinal feeding guide, capable of reciprocating along the width of the cutting table; and a roller mounted on the other side of the cutting wheel. The transverse adjustment frame includes a U-shaped clamp with a clamping groove facing the cutting wheel, and a plurality of symmetrically arranged clamping mechanisms are mounted on the U-shaped clamp.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the clamping mechanism includes a movable clamping plate that is slidably connected to a U-shaped clamping frame via a sliding rod fixedly connected thereto, and a clamping screw is threadedly connected to the U-shaped clamping frame, the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the U-shaped clamping frame.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the longitudinal feeding guide includes a frame body in which an adjusting screw is rotatably connected, and guide rods fixedly connected to the frame body are provided on both sides of the adjusting screw; a threaded drive platform and a second linear bearing seat are fixedly provided on the lower end face of the U-shaped clamp, wherein the threaded drive platform is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the second linear bearing seat is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the longitudinal feeding guide further includes a guide rod frame fixedly installed on the cutting table, and the frame body is slidably connected to the guide rod frame through a first linear bearing seat fixedly disposed at the bottom.

[0011] In one possible implementation, two symmetrically arranged push-pull handles are fixedly provided on the end face of the frame body away from the cutting wheel.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the idler roller includes two symmetrically arranged support seats, with a shaft fixedly disposed therebetween, and a rotatably connected rolling cylinder sleeved on the shaft.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the horizontal plane at the highest point of the rolling cylinder cross-section coincides with the horizontal plane at the bottom of the clamping groove.

[0014] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] When fixing the board, one end of the board is limited and aligned by a U-shaped clamp, and then the end of the board is clamped and fixed by a clamping mechanism. This fixing method can achieve a firm lock while the board is placed in the correct position. When it is necessary to adjust the cutting size, it is only necessary to operate the adjusting screw on the longitudinal feeding guide to drive the U-shaped clamp to move laterally, thereby changing the distance between it and the cutting wheel, so as to adjust the size of the board after cutting to meet different cutting needs.

[0016] In addition, one end of the plate is fixed in the U-shaped clamp, and the other end is attached to the roller. This installation method can support the other end of the plate and prevent it from bending and deforming under its own weight. When the frame body is pushed to move along the guide rod, the plate end and the roller make rolling contact, which can significantly reduce the friction and make the feeding process of the plate very smooth. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the idler roller component of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Cutting table; 2. Cutting wheel; 3. Longitudinal feeding guide; 31. Frame body; 32. Adjusting screw; 33. Guide rod; 34. First linear bearing seat; 35. Guide rod frame; 36. Push-pull handle; 4. Lateral adjustment frame; 41. U-shaped clamp; 42. Clamping groove; 43. Threaded drive table; 44. Second linear bearing seat; 5. Clamping mechanism; 51. Movable clamping plate; 52. Sliding rod; 53. Pressing screw; 6. Roller component; 61. Support seat; 62. Shaft; 63. Rolling drum. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution in this application embodiment is to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, and the overall idea is as follows:

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a cutting device for building material processing, including a cutting table 1, in which a cutting wheel 2 is disposed in the middle; a longitudinal feeding guide 3, which is disposed on one side of the cutting wheel 2 and can slide back and forth along the length direction of the cutting table 1; a transverse adjustment frame 4, which is movably mounted on the longitudinal feeding guide 3 and can slide back and forth along the width direction of the cutting table 1; and a roller 6, which is disposed on the other side of the cutting wheel 2; wherein, the transverse adjustment frame 4 includes a U-shaped clamp 41, in which a clamping groove 42 facing the cutting wheel 2 is provided, and a plurality of symmetrically arranged clamping mechanisms 5 are installed on the U-shaped clamp 41.

[0027] Based on the above scheme, when fixing the board, one end of the board is limited and aligned by the clamping groove 42 of the U-shaped clamp 41, while the other end is attached to the roller 6 to maintain balance. Then, the clamping mechanism 5 is used to clamp and fix the end of the board. This fixing method can achieve a firm lock while aligning the board. Since the U-shaped clamp 41 can move laterally on the longitudinal feeding guide 3, it can change the distance between it and the cutting wheel 2, thereby adjusting the size of the board after cutting to meet different cutting requirements.

[0028] To achieve clamping and fixing of the end of the sheet metal, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a movable clamping plate 51, which is slidably connected to a U-shaped clamping frame 41 via a sliding rod 52 fixedly connected thereto. A clamping screw 53 is threaded onto the U-shaped clamping frame 41, and its bottom end is rotatably connected to the U-shaped clamping frame 41. Figure 5 As shown, when fixing the plate, the tightening screw 53 is turned so that the movable clamp 51 connected to its bottom end moves towards the end of the plate and presses it, thereby completing the pressing and fixing of the end of the plate and preventing it from shifting position during movement.

[0029] To enable the lateral movement of the U-shaped clamp 41 to adjust the cutting dimensions, such as... Figure 3 - Figure 4As shown, the longitudinal feeding guide 3 includes a frame body 31, in which an adjusting screw 32 is rotatably connected, and guide rods 33 fixedly connected to the frame body 31 are provided on both sides of the adjusting screw 32. In addition, a threaded drive platform 43 and a second linear bearing seat 44 are fixedly provided on the lower end face of the U-shaped clamp 41. The threaded drive platform 43 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 32, and the second linear bearing seat 44 is slidably connected to the guide rods 33. Based on the above scheme, the sliding connection between the second linear bearing seat 44 and the guide rods 33 can realize the sliding connection between the U-shaped clamp 41 and the frame body 31, so that the U-shaped clamp 41 can slide laterally on the frame body 31. In use, turning the adjusting screw 32 can drive the threaded drive platform 43, which is threadedly connected to it, to slide back and forth, thereby driving the U-shaped clamp 41, which is fixedly connected to it, to move accordingly, thereby adjusting the distance between the U-shaped clamp 41 and the cutting wheel 2.

[0030] In addition, in order to complete the feeding of the clamped and fixed sheet material, such as Figure 3 - Figure 4 As shown, the longitudinal feeding guide 3 also includes a guide rod frame 35 fixedly installed on the cutting table 1. The frame body 31 is slidably connected to the guide rod frame 35 through a first linear bearing seat 34 fixedly installed at the bottom. The above scheme can constrain the sliding direction of the frame body 31 while significantly reducing the friction of the frame body 31 during sliding, thereby improving the smoothness of the sliding feeding. At the same time, in order to facilitate the operator to drive the frame body 31 to slide and complete the feeding as required, two symmetrically arranged push-pull handles 36 are fixedly installed on the end face of the frame body 31 away from the cutting blade wheel 2.

[0031] For the idler roller 6, it includes two symmetrically arranged support seats 61, between which a shaft 62 is fixedly disposed. A rotatably connected rolling cylinder 63 is fitted around the shaft 62. Figure 6 As shown, based on the above scheme, when installing the plate, one end is fixed in the U-shaped clamp 41 and the other end is attached to the rolling drum 63. This installation method can support the other end of the plate and prevent it from bending and deforming under its own weight. When the frame body 31 is pushed to move along the guide rod frame 35, the plate end is in contact with the rolling drum 63, and the rolling drum 63 can roll freely, so the friction can be significantly reduced, making the feeding process of the plate very smooth.

[0032] In particular, the horizontal plane at the highest point of the cross-section of the rolling cylinder 63 coincides with the horizontal plane at the bottom of the clamping groove 42. This structural form can ensure that after the plate is installed, both ends can be on the same horizontal plane to maintain the flatness of the posture and ensure the flatness of the cut.

[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0034] When installing the plate, one end of the plate is limited and aligned by the clamping groove 42 of the U-shaped clamp 41, while the other end is attached to the idler roller 6 to maintain balance.

[0035] When fixing the sheet material, tightening the clamping screw 53 causes the movable clamp 51 connected to its bottom end to move towards the end of the sheet material and press it in place, thereby completing the pressing and fixing of the end of the sheet material and preventing it from shifting position during movement.

[0036] The sliding connection between the second linear bearing seat 44 and the guide rod 33 enables the sliding connection between the U-shaped clamp 41 and the frame body 31, allowing the U-shaped clamp 41 to slide laterally on the frame body 31. In use, turning the adjusting screw 32 will drive the threaded drive table 43, which is threaded to it, to slide back and forth, thereby driving the U-shaped clamp 41, which is fixedly connected to it, to move accordingly, thereby adjusting the distance between the U-shaped clamp 41 and the cutting wheel 2.

[0037] When the frame body 31 is pushed to move along the guide rod frame 35, the plate end contacts the rolling cylinder 63, and the rolling cylinder 63 can roll freely, thus significantly reducing the friction and making the plate feeding process very smooth.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A cutting device for building material processing, characterized in that, include: A cutting table (1) with a cutting wheel (2) in the middle; The longitudinal feeding guide (3) is located on one side of the cutting wheel (2) and can slide back and forth along the length of the cutting table (1); The transverse adjustment frame (4) is movably mounted on the longitudinal feeding guide (3) and can slide back and forth along the width direction of the cutting table (1); The idler roller (6) is located on the other side of the cutting wheel (2); The transverse adjustment frame (4) includes a U-shaped clamp (41) with a clamping groove (42) facing the cutting wheel (2), and a number of symmetrically arranged clamping mechanisms (5) are installed on the U-shaped clamp (41).

2. The cutting equipment for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) includes a movable clamping plate (51), which is slidably connected to the U-shaped clamp (41) via a sliding rod (52) fixedly connected thereto. A clamping screw (53) is threadedly connected to the U-shaped clamp (41), and its bottom end is rotatably connected to the U-shaped clamp (41).

3. The cutting equipment for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal feeding guide (3) includes a frame body (31), in which an adjusting screw (32) is rotatably connected, and guide rods (33) fixedly connected to the frame body (31) are provided on both sides of the adjusting screw (32); the lower end face of the U-shaped clamp (41) is fixedly provided with a threaded drive platform (43) and a second linear bearing seat (44), wherein the threaded drive platform (43) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (32), and the second linear bearing seat (44) is slidably connected to the guide rod (33).

4. The cutting equipment for building material processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal feeding guide (3) also includes a guide rod frame (35) fixedly installed on the cutting table (1), and the frame body (31) is slidably connected to the guide rod frame (35) through a first linear bearing seat (34) fixedly installed at the bottom.

5. The cutting equipment for building material processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged push-pull handles (36) are fixedly provided on the end face of the frame body (31) away from the cutting wheel (2).

6. The cutting equipment for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The idler roller (6) includes two symmetrically arranged support seats (61), between which a shaft (62) is fixedly arranged, and a rotatably connected rolling cylinder (63) is sleeved on the shaft (62).

7. A cutting device for building material processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The horizontal plane at the highest point of the cross-section of the rolling cylinder (63) coincides with the horizontal plane at the bottom of the clamping groove (42).

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