An assembling tool for automobile air outlet and atmosphere lamp
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522471079.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种汽车出风口和氛围灯的装配工装,以解决现有技术中极易出现装配不到位、卡扣损伤甚至断裂的情况,导致产品不良率居高不下,手工装配难以保证精准对位的技术问题
[0010]本实用新型的优点在于:通过在工装底座上设置带仿形定位槽的定位模组,配合压头组件,在使用时可确保氛围灯总成的初始位置精准性,自定位下保证后续压装的准确性,然后将汽车出风口总成初步放置在氛围灯总成之上,最后通过压头组件,使其向下运动,将出风口总成上的卡扣或连接结构精准压入氛围灯总成对应的安装孔或卡槽中,完成装配,避免了手工按压的偏斜和受力不均,保证每一个卡扣都能均匀且到位的连接,确保装配产品的一致性。
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Figure CN224808849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive interior component assembly tooling technology, specifically to an assembly tooling for automotive air vents and ambient lights. Background Technology
[0002] Integrating ambient lighting into car air vents has become a mainstream design trend to achieve intelligent and high-end automotive interiors. Currently, the assembly of air vents and ambient lighting largely relies on manual operation or simple auxiliary tools. However, because the air vent assembly and ambient lighting assembly typically have complex curved surfaces and multiple precision snap-fit connection points, this traditional assembly method is prone to improper assembly, damage to snap-fits, or even breakage, resulting in a high product defect rate. Manual assembly also makes it difficult to guarantee precise alignment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an assembly fixture for automotive air vents and ambient lights, in order to solve the technical problems in the prior art where improper assembly, damage to clips, or even breakage are very common, resulting in a high product defect rate and difficulty in ensuring accurate alignment during manual assembly.
[0004] An assembly fixture for an automotive air vent and ambient light includes a fixture base, a positioning module on the fixture base, a contour positioning groove on the positioning module that matches the contour of the ambient light assembly to be assembled, and a pressing head assembly on the positioning module for pressing the automotive air vent assembly into a preset installation position of the ambient light assembly.
[0005] Preferably, the positioning module includes a left positioning seat and a right positioning seat, and the contour positioning groove is located at the upper end of the left positioning seat and the right positioning seat.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning module is provided with a circumferential positioning frame, which is used to position the edge of the housing of the automotive air vent assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the pressure head assembly includes a fixing plate and a pressing plate. The fixing plate is bolted to the side end of the positioning module. The upper end of the fixing plate has a mounting groove. A guide post is provided in the mounting groove. A connecting plate is slidably mounted on the guide post. The pressing plate is located at the side end of the connecting plate. A spring is sleeved on the guide post. One end of the spring abuts against the connecting plate, and the other end of the spring abuts against the bottom wall of the mounting groove. The pressure head is mounted on the pressing plate through an assembly hole.
[0008] Preferably, the number of pressure heads on the pressure plate is multiple, each corresponding to a preset mounting point at a different location on the automotive air vent assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the projections of the fixing plate and the pressing plate on the horizontal plane form an inverted triangle region, and the vehicle air vent assembly is placed within the inverted triangle region.
[0010] The advantages of this utility model are as follows: By setting a positioning module with a contour positioning groove on the tooling base, and cooperating with the pressing head assembly, the initial position accuracy of the ambient light assembly can be ensured during use. The self-positioning ensures the accuracy of subsequent pressing. Then, the car air vent assembly is initially placed on the ambient light assembly. Finally, the pressing head assembly moves it downward to accurately press the buckles or connecting structures on the air vent assembly into the corresponding mounting holes or slots of the ambient light assembly, completing the assembly. This avoids the skewing and uneven force of manual pressing, ensuring that each buckle is connected evenly and in place, and ensuring the consistency of the assembled products. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left positioning seat in this utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right positioning seat in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the pressure head assembly in this utility model.
[0015] Among them, 1-tooling base; 2-contour positioning groove; 3-ambient light assembly; 4-car air vent assembly; 5-left positioning seat; 6-right positioning seat; 7-circumferential positioning frame; 8-fixing plate; 9-press plate; 10-mounting groove; 11-guide post; 12-connecting plate; 13-spring. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an assembly fixture for an automotive air vent and ambient light includes a fixture base 1, a positioning module on the fixture base 1, a contour positioning groove 2 on the positioning module, the contour positioning groove 2 matching the contour of the ambient light assembly 3 to be assembled, and a pressing head assembly on the positioning module for pressing the automotive air vent assembly 4 into the preset installation position of the ambient light assembly 3.
[0018] In use, the operator first places the ambient light assembly 3 into the contour positioning groove 2. Since the contour positioning groove 2 matches the outline of the ambient light assembly 3 to be assembled, it can ensure the initial position accuracy of the ambient light assembly 3 and ensure the accuracy of subsequent pressing under self-positioning. Then, the car air vent assembly 4 is initially placed on the ambient light assembly 3. Finally, the pressing head assembly is used to move it downwards to accurately press the buckles or connecting structures on the air vent assembly 4 into the corresponding mounting holes or slots of the ambient light assembly 3, thus completing the assembly.
[0019] In this embodiment, the positioning module includes a left positioning seat 5 and a right positioning seat 6. The contour positioning groove 2 is placed on the upper end of the left positioning seat 5 and the right positioning seat 6. The left positioning seat 5 and the right positioning seat 6 are split, which makes the tooling more modular. When it is necessary to adapt to different car models or different models of ambient light assemblies 3, only the corresponding left positioning seat 5 and right positioning seat 6 need to be replaced, without replacing the entire tooling base 1, which reduces the modification cost and maintenance complexity of the entire assembly tooling.
[0020] In this embodiment, the positioning module is provided with a circumferential positioning frame 7. The circumferential positioning frame 7 is used to position the edge of the housing of the car air vent assembly 4. When the air vent assembly 4 is placed, its edge is limited by this circumferential positioning frame 7. The circumferential positioning frame 7 provides precise positioning of the air vent assembly 4 on the horizontal plane, preventing it from shifting before pressing, and ensuring that the mounting points of the air vent assembly 4 and the ambient light assembly 3 below can be perfectly aligned.
[0021] In this embodiment, the pressure head assembly includes a fixing plate 8 and a pressure plate 9. The fixing plate 8 is bolted to the side end of the positioning module. The upper end of the fixing plate 8 is provided with a mounting groove 10. A guide post 11 is provided in the mounting groove 10. A connecting plate 12 is slidably provided on the guide post 11. The pressure plate 9 is located at the side end of the connecting plate 12. A spring 13 is sleeved on the guide post 11. One end of the spring 13 abuts against the connecting plate 12, and the other end of the spring 13 abuts against the bottom wall of the mounting groove 10. The pressure head is installed on the pressure plate 9 through the assembly hole, ensuring that the pressure plate 9 and the pressure head on it always move in the vertical direction without any wobble, further ensuring the accuracy of the pressing position. Under the elastic action of the spring 13 itself, the pressure plate 9 is reset after pressing, so as to facilitate the next assembly.
[0022] In this embodiment, there are multiple pressure heads on the pressing plate 9, which correspond to preset installation points at different positions on the car air vent assembly 4. By the simultaneous action of multiple pressure heads, all connection points on the air vent assembly 4 can be pressed into place at one time.
[0023] In this embodiment, the projections of the fixing plate 8 and the pressing plate 9 on the horizontal plane form an inverted triangle area. The car air vent assembly 4 is placed within the inverted triangle area, providing the operator with sufficient operating space to observe the placement of parts or to make necessary manual fine adjustments.
[0024] Based on the above, this utility model, by setting a positioning module with a contour positioning groove 2 on the tooling base 1 and cooperating with the pressing head assembly, can ensure the initial position accuracy of the ambient light assembly 3 during use, and ensure the accuracy of subsequent pressing under self-positioning. Then, the car air vent assembly 4 is initially placed on the ambient light assembly 3, and finally, the pressing head assembly moves it downward to accurately press the buckles or connecting structures on the air vent assembly 4 into the corresponding mounting holes or slots of the ambient light assembly 3, thus completing the assembly. This avoids the skewing and uneven force of manual pressing, ensures that each buckle can be connected evenly and in place, and ensures the consistency of the assembled products.
[0025] As is known from common technical knowledge, this utility model can be implemented through other embodiments that do not depart from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments described above are merely illustrative in all respects and are not the only ones. All modifications within the scope of this utility model or its equivalents are included in this utility model.
Claims
1. An assembly fixture for an automotive air vent and ambient light, comprising a fixture base (1), characterized in that, The tooling base (1) is provided with a positioning module, and the positioning module is provided with a contour positioning groove (2). The contour positioning groove (2) matches the outline of the ambient light assembly (3) to be assembled. The positioning module is provided with a pressing head assembly for positioning and pressing the car air vent assembly (4) into the preset installation position of the ambient light assembly (3).
2. The assembly fixture for an automotive air vent and ambient light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning module includes a left positioning seat (5) and a right positioning seat (6), and the contour positioning groove (2) is located at the upper end of the left positioning seat (5) and the right positioning seat (6).
3. The assembly fixture for an automotive air vent and ambient light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning module is provided with a circumferential positioning frame (7), which is used to position the edge of the housing of the car air vent assembly (4).
4. The assembly fixture for an automotive air vent and ambient light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure head assembly includes a fixing plate (8) and a pressing plate (9). The fixing plate (8) is bolted to the side end of the positioning module. The upper end of the fixing plate (8) is provided with a mounting groove (10). A guide post (11) is provided in the mounting groove (10). A connecting plate (12) is slidably provided on the guide post (11). The pressing plate (9) is located at the side end of the connecting plate (12). A spring (13) is sleeved on the guide post (11). One end of the spring (13) abuts against the connecting plate (12), and the other end of the spring (13) abuts against the bottom wall of the mounting groove (10). The pressure head is installed on the pressing plate (9) through the assembly hole.
5. The assembly fixture for an automotive air vent and ambient light according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of pressure heads on the pressure plate (9) is multiple, each corresponding to a preset installation point at a different position on the car air vent assembly (4).
6. The assembly fixture for an automotive air vent and ambient light according to claim 4, characterized in that: The projection of the fixing plate (8) and the pressing plate (9) on the horizontal plane forms an inverted triangle area, and the car air vent assembly (4) is placed within the inverted triangle area.