An overhead gantry bed structure

CN224808917UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29SHANDONG OREE LASER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522190655.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]上述装置通过采用箱体式结构的梁体来降低横梁的整体重量,但是在实际的使用过程中,由于横梁的重量降低,安装在横梁侧边的Z轴组件、激光切割头以及双驱电机,这些组件具有一定的重量,使横梁在移动时会因重心偏移产生附加弯矩,进而降低横梁移动过程中的稳定性

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过型材框采用高强钢材质焊接制成的箱式结构的梁体,取代现有的铸件等结构,重量得到大幅降低,而强度能满足支撑需求,能很好解决横梁重量大、运动速度慢的问题,同时通过在型材框预留与安装双驱电机和Z轴部件相同的支撑组件,能够确保型材框整体移动过程中的重心一致,完全抵消前端电机的偏载,从源头消除附加弯矩,保证型材框始终处于纯平移状态,提高型材框移动过程中的稳定性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to gantry device technical field especially relates to a kind of overhead gantry bed structure, including the crossbeam main part sliding in the top of bed body, crossbeam main part includes sectional frame, and the both ends of sectional frame are provided with mounting assembly, and load-bearing assembly is slidably connected at sectional frame, the utility model is made by high-strength steel material welding into the beam body of box type structure of sectional frame, replace the structure such as existing casting, weight is greatly reduced, and strength can satisfy support demand, can very good solve the problem that the weight of the crossbeam of prior art is big, movement speed is slow, simultaneously by being reserved with installing the same support assembly of double-drive motor and Z axis component in sectional frame, the gravity of the whole moving process of sectional frame can be ensured consistent, completely offset the eccentric load of front-end motor, eliminate additional bending moment from the source, ensure that sectional frame is always in pure translation state, improve the stability in the moving process of sectional frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gantry crane technology, and in particular to a high-mounted gantry bed structure. Background Technology

[0002] The elevated gantry bed structure includes a gantry beam, which is the core load-bearing and moving component spanning the machine tool gantry frame. Its main function is to support the Z-axis assembly and the laser cutting head, and drive them to perform high-precision linear motion along the X-axis of the machine tool. According to the patent application number CN202020581731.0, a gantry-type three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting machine's beam is disclosed, which includes a welded box-type beam body. Both ends of the beam body are equipped with mounting brackets for supporting the X-axis dual drive motors. The weight is greatly reduced, and the strength can meet the support requirements, thus meeting the needs of increasing machine tool operating speed.

[0003] The aforementioned device reduces the overall weight of the crossbeam by using a box-type beam structure. However, in actual use, due to the reduced weight of the crossbeam, the Z-axis assembly, laser cutting head, and dual drive motor installed on the side of the crossbeam still have a certain weight. This causes the crossbeam to generate additional bending moments due to the shift in the center of gravity when it moves, thereby reducing the stability of the crossbeam during movement. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a high-bay gantry bed structure. It solves the technical problem that, due to the reduced weight of the crossbeam, the Z-axis assembly, laser cutting head, and dual drive motors mounted on the side of the crossbeam still have considerable weight. These components cause additional bending moments during crossbeam movement due to center of gravity shift, reducing the stability of the crossbeam during movement. This new structure solves the problems of heavy crossbeams and slow movement speed while ensuring a consistent center of gravity throughout the profile frame's movement, guaranteeing the profile frame remains in a pure translational state and improving its stability during movement.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-mounted gantry bed structure, including a main body of a crossbeam that slides on the top of the bed, the main body of the crossbeam including a profile frame, with mounting components at both ends of the profile frame, and a load-bearing component slidably connected to the profile frame; The mounting components include mounting plate one and mounting plate two symmetrically arranged on both sides of the profile frame. Horizontal rails are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the profile frame. The load-bearing components include load-bearing plate one and load-bearing plate two symmetrically arranged on both sides of the profile frame and slidably connected to the horizontal rails. A drive plate is fixedly connected to the top of load-bearing plate one and load-bearing plate two. The profile frame is internally equipped with reinforcing components.

[0006] Preferably, the profile frame has a wall thickness of -mm and an internal hollow structure.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting plate one and the mounting plate two are fixedly mounted on opposite sides and are fixedly connected to the profile frame, and a reinforcing plate inserted inside the profile frame is fixedly mounted between the two sets of connecting plates.

[0008] Preferably, a protective plate is vertically fixed around the perimeter of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and a reserved through hole is provided at the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer walls of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are respectively fixedly installed with fixing plates.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing component includes traction plates fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the profile frame, multiple sets of stiffening plates fixedly installed between the two sets of traction plates, and inclined reinforcing ribs fixedly installed between adjacent sets of stiffening plates.

[0011] Preferably, the multiple sets of stiffeners are evenly distributed along the length of the profile frame.

[0012] By employing the above technical solution, this utility model provides a high-mounted gantry bed structure, which has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model uses a box-type beam structure made of high-strength steel welded into the profile frame, replacing existing castings and other structures. This significantly reduces weight while maintaining sufficient strength to support the beams. It effectively solves the problems of heavy beams and slow movement speed. Furthermore, by reserving and installing the same support components for the dual-drive motor and Z-axis components in the profile frame, it ensures that the center of gravity remains consistent throughout the frame's movement, completely offsetting the off-center load of the front motor and eliminating additional bending moments at the source. This ensures that the profile frame remains in a pure translational state, improving its stability during movement.

[0013] 2. This utility model improves the strength and rigidity of the entire profile frame by installing a reinforcing component inside the profile frame. The reinforcing component is composed of multiple high-strength steel ribs and reinforcing bars. It can reduce local stress in the profile frame, avoid stress concentration, achieve good stress distribution, and extend service life. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.

[0015] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the load-bearing component and the horizontal rail of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation positions of the reinforcing component and the mounting component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the crossbeam; 11. Profile frame; 12. Mounting assembly; 121. Mounting plate one; 1211. Connecting plate; 1222. Reinforcing plate; 1223. Guard plate; 122. Mounting plate two; 13. Load-bearing assembly; 131. Load-bearing plate one; 1311. Fixing plate; 132. Load-bearing plate two; 133. Drive plate; 2. Cross rail; 3. Reinforcing assembly; 31. Traction plate; 32. Rib plate; 33. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Example 1 Addressing the existing technical problem that, due to the reduced weight of the crossbeam, the Z-axis assembly, laser cutting head, and dual drive motors mounted on the sides of the crossbeam still possess considerable weight. This weight causes additional bending moments due to center of gravity shift during crossbeam movement, reducing stability. This embodiment provides a high-bay gantry bed structure that solves the problems of heavy crossbeams and slow movement speed while ensuring a consistent center of gravity throughout the profile frame's movement. This guarantees the profile frame remains in a pure translational state, improving stability during profile frame movement. Please refer to... Figure 1 - Figure 4 The elevated gantry bed structure includes a main beam 1 that slides on the top of the bed. The main beam 1 includes a profile frame 11. Mounting components 12 are provided at both ends of the profile frame 11. The mounting components 12 are used to support the X-axis dual drive motors and provide a power source for the sliding of the profile frame 11. A bearing component 13 is slidably connected to the profile frame 11. The bearing component 13 is used to mount the Z-axis component and the cutting head. The profile frame 11 is responsible for driving the Z-axis component and the cutting head to slide along the X-axis, and the bearing component 13 is responsible for driving the Z-axis component and the cutting head to slide along the Y-axis.

[0019] Because dual drive motors need to be installed on both sides of the front end of the profile frame 11 to ensure its movement, a bias towards the front end will occur during the movement of the profile frame 11. Without counterweight, the profile frame 11 will generate additional bending moment due to the shift in center of gravity during movement, reducing the stability of the profile frame 11 during movement. To solve the above problem, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the mounting assembly 12 includes mounting plate 121 and mounting plate 122 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the profile frame 11. A horizontal rail 2 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the profile frame 11. The bearing assembly 13 includes bearing plate 131 and bearing plate 132 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the profile frame 11 and slidably connected to the horizontal rail 2. A drive plate 133 is fixedly connected to the top of bearing plate 131 and bearing plate 132. Mounting holes are respectively provided at mounting plate 121 and mounting plate 122 for fixing the dual-drive motor and counterweight. Mounting plate 121 and mounting plate 122 support the dual-drive motor and counterweight respectively, and the weight of the counterweight is the same as the weight of the dual-drive motor. This ensures that the center of gravity of the profile frame 11 is consistent during the overall movement, completely offsetting the off-center load of the front motor, eliminating additional bending moment from the source, ensuring that the profile frame 11 is always in a pure translational state, and improving the stability of the profile frame 11 during movement.

[0020] While increasing the movement speed of the profile frame 11 by reducing weight, it is necessary to ensure the overall rigidity of the profile frame 11, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the interior of the profile frame 11 is provided with a reinforcing component 3. The reinforcing component 3 can improve the overall rigidity while reducing weight by dispersing stress.

[0021] The profile frame 11 has a wall thickness of 3-8mm and an internal hollow structure. The mounting plate 1211 and the mounting plate 122 are fixedly installed on opposite sides and are fixedly connected to the profile frame 11. A reinforcing plate 1222 is fixedly installed between the two sets of connecting plates 1211 and is inserted inside the profile frame 11. The profile frame 11 is made of hollow high-strength cast aluminum or aluminum alloy profile, which can reduce weight compared to traditional steel. At the same time, the strength is improved through aging treatment. It can reduce the weight of the beam as much as possible while ensuring strength and rigidity, and provide a foundation for a greater speed increase.

[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, a protective plate 1223 is vertically fixed around the mounting plate 121 and mounting plate 122. A reserved through hole is opened at the connecting plate 1211, and a through hole is opened in the profile frame 11 to communicate with the two sets of mounting plates. This is used to connect the output end of the X-axis dual drive motor to realize the movement of the crossbeam. At the same time, the protective plate 1223 can protect the X-axis dual drive motor and ensure the smoothness and efficiency of the transmission.

[0023] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, since a support assembly 13 for supporting the Z-axis component and the cutting head needs to be installed at the profile frame 11, in order to further ensure the stability of the profile frame 11 during movement, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the device is also equipped with a first bearing plate 131 and a second bearing plate 132 that slide synchronously on both sides of the profile frame 11. The two sets of fixed plates 1311 are provided with mounting holes for the Z-axis component, the cutting head and the counterweight, respectively, to ensure that the weight on both sides of the profile frame 11 is consistent. The outer walls of the first bearing plate 131 and the second bearing plate 132 are respectively fixedly installed with fixed plates 1311. The first bearing plate 131 slides along the direction of the horizontal rail 2 through the built-in power component, driving the Z-axis component and the cutting head to move in the Y-axis direction.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the reinforcing component 3 includes traction plates 31 fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the profile frame 11. Multiple sets of stiffening plates 32 are fixedly installed between the two sets of traction plates 31. The stiffening plates 32 are preferably made of high-strength steel to achieve lightweight and high strength. An inclined reinforcing rib 33 is fixedly installed between two adjacent sets of stiffening plates 32. A reinforcing rib 33 is also welded between two adjacent stiffening plates 32. The reinforcing rib 33 can further improve the strength and rigidity of the entire profile frame 11. One side of the profile frame 11 is in contact with two adjacent stiffening plates 32, while the other side is in contact with the inner wall of the profile frame 11. This can reduce local stress, avoid stress concentration, achieve good stress distribution, and extend service life.

[0025] Multiple sets of stiffening plates 32 are evenly distributed along the length of the profile frame 11. Several stiffening plates 32 connected end to end are welded to the inside of the profile frame 11 in a zigzag manner to improve the strength and rigidity of the entire beam. The upper and lower edges of the stiffening plates 32 are in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the profile frame 11, respectively. Several stiffening plates 32 are connected end to end and arranged in a zigzag manner inside the profile frame 11, which can reduce local stress, avoid stress concentration, achieve good stress distribution, and extend service life.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raised gantry bed structure, comprising a main body (1) of a crossbeam sliding on the top of the bed, characterized in that: The main body of the crossbeam (1) includes a profile frame (11), with mounting components (12) provided at both ends of the profile frame (11), and a load-bearing component (13) slidably connected at the profile frame (11). The mounting assembly (12) includes mounting plate one (121) and mounting plate two (122) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the profile frame (11). A horizontal rail (2) is fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the profile frame (11). The bearing assembly (13) includes bearing plate one (131) and bearing plate two (132) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the profile frame (11) and slidably connected to the horizontal rail (2). A drive plate (133) is fixedly connected to the top of bearing plate one (131) and bearing plate two (132). The profile frame (11) is provided with a reinforcing component (3) inside.

2. The elevated gantry bed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The profile frame (11) has a wall thickness of 3-8mm and an internal hollow structure.

3. The elevated gantry bed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate 1 (121) and mounting plate 2 (122) are fixedly installed with a connecting plate (1211) that is fixedly connected to the profile frame (11). A reinforcing plate (1222) inserted inside the profile frame (11) is fixedly installed between the two sets of connecting plates (1211).

4. The elevated gantry bed structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective plate (1223) is vertically fixed around the first mounting plate (121) and the second mounting plate (122), and a reserved through hole is provided at the connecting plate (1211).

5. The elevated gantry bed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first bearing plate (131) and the second bearing plate (132) are respectively fixedly installed with fixing plates (1311).

6. The elevated gantry bed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing component (3) includes traction plates (31) fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the profile frame (11), multiple sets of stiffening plates (32) fixedly installed between the two sets of traction plates (31), and inclined reinforcing ribs (33) fixedly installed between adjacent sets of stiffening plates (32).

7. The elevated gantry bed structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The multiple sets of stiffening plates (32) are evenly distributed along the length of the profile frame (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cross beam of gantry type three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting machine

    CN212286349U