A punching device for processing automobile stamping parts

CN224808991UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29WUHU RONGDA MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521846368.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提出一种汽车冲压件加工冲孔设备,以解决钻孔的工作效率较低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型的有益效果:通过钻孔杆移动时会带动推板一起移动,钻孔机本体通过第一弹簧和限位杆限制连接板的移动位置,使得连接板可沿着限位杆进行上下移动,通过连接板固定第二弹簧和套筒的位置,使得连接板通过套筒和第二弹簧限制定位杆的移动方向和距离,从而使得钻孔杆向下移动时带动推板下移,使得推板挤压连接板下移,进而使得连接板推动第二弹簧和定位杆下移,使得定位杆与冲压件贴合限制冲压件的位置,使得冲压件在进行钻孔时的位置较为稳定,在钻孔杆继续下移对冲压件进行钻孔时,推板继续下移通过连接板挤压套筒,使得套筒压缩第二弹簧挤压定位杆,加强定位杆对冲压件的限位效果且不会损坏定位杆和冲压件,且不需要对冲压件的位置限制进行额外的操作,减少冲压件钻孔时的操作步骤,进而提高冲压件钻孔效率;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to punch equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of automobile stamping part processing punch equipment, including drilling machine body, stamping hole is set in the middle part of drilling machine body, the top end of drilling machine body is fixedly connected with stamping cylinder, the output end of stamping cylinder is fixedly connected with drilling rod, blanking hole is set in the middle part of drilling machine body, drilling rod is slidably connected in blanking hole, the outer wall of drilling rod is fixedly connected with push plate, the both sides of drilling machine body top end are fixedly connected with first spring and limit rod, the upper end of two first springs is fixedly connected with connecting plate, push plate is located in the upper end of connecting plate, connecting plate and limit rod are movably sleeved, the lower end of connecting plate is fixedly connected with several sleeves, sleeve is slidably connected with drilling machine body, the lower end of sleeve is movably sleeved with positioning rod.Compared with prior art, the operation steps when stamping part drilling are reduced, and the stamping part drilling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of punching equipment technology, and in particular to a punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts. Background Technology

[0002] A punching machine is a mechanical device that, after the raw materials are installed, uses a power mechanism to drive the punching die to punch holes in the material. Punching machines can perform operations such as sheet metal processing, stamping, molding, and embossing to force metal into the die.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese Patent No. CN220029455U discloses a punching and drilling equipment for processing automotive stamping parts. This equipment is beneficial for positioning parts and can more accurately determine the relative position between the drilling point and the reference hole, thereby improving the processing position accuracy at the drilling point. However, in practical applications, there are still many drilling positions required when processing automotive stamping parts. The stamping parts need to be limited before each drilling operation, and the limit needs to be removed after drilling. This operation is cumbersome and consumes a lot of operating time, resulting in low drilling efficiency. Therefore, we disclose a punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts, so as to solve the problem of low drilling efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a punching device for processing automotive stamping parts, comprising a drilling machine body, a punching hole in the middle of the drilling machine body, a punching cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the drilling machine body, a drilling rod fixedly connected to the output end of the punching cylinder, a material discharge hole in the middle of the drilling machine body, the drilling rod slidably connected to the material discharge hole, a push plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drilling rod, first springs and limiting rods fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the drilling machine body, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first springs, the push plate being located at the upper end of the connecting plate, the connecting plate and the limiting rod being movably sleeved, a plurality of sleeves fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate, the sleeves being slidably connected to the drilling machine body, a positioning rod being movably sleeved to the lower end of the sleeves, a second spring fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning rod, the second spring being fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the positioning rod being located inside the punching hole.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting rod has several holes in its middle, and screws are threaded into the holes, with the screws located at the upper end of the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting plate includes a circular ring plate and two rectangular plates, the two rectangular plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the circular ring plate, the drilling rod is located in the middle of the circular ring plate, the inner diameter of the circular ring plate is greater than the outer diameter of the drilling rod, and the diameter of the push plate is greater than the inner diameter of the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning rod is T-shaped and is distributed equidistantly around the drilling rod in a ring.

[0009] Preferably, a moving groove is provided at the lower end of the drilling machine body, and a limiting block and a material dropping box are slidably connected in the moving groove. The limiting block is fixedly connected to both ends of the material dropping box, and the material dropping box is located below the material dropping hole. A limiting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the drilling machine body, and the limiting plate is in contact with the outer wall of the material dropping box.

[0010] Preferably, the moving groove is a cross-shaped groove, the material box and the two limiting blocks form a cross shape, and the material discharge hole is located above one end of the material box.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the material box is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic sleeve rods and a third spring, and the inner cavity of the material box is slidably connected with a buffer plate. The bottom end of the buffer plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic sleeve rods and the third spring, and the third spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic sleeve rods.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer plate is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the buffer plate is inclined upward towards the material discharge hole.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the drilling rod moves, it drives the push plate to move together. The drilling machine body restricts the movement position of the connecting plate through the first spring and the limiting rod, so that the connecting plate can move up and down along the limiting rod. The connecting plate fixes the position of the second spring and the sleeve, so that the connecting plate restricts the movement direction and distance of the positioning rod through the sleeve and the second spring. Thus, when the drilling rod moves downward, it drives the push plate to move downward, so that the push plate squeezes the connecting plate to move downward, and then the connecting plate pushes the second spring and the positioning rod to move downward, so that the positioning rod fits against the stamping part and restricts the position of the stamping part. This makes the position of the stamping part more stable when drilling. When the drilling rod continues to move downward to drill the stamping part, the push plate continues to move downward and squeezes the sleeve through the connecting plate, so that the sleeve compresses the second spring and squeezes the positioning rod, which strengthens the limiting effect of the positioning rod on the stamping part without damaging the positioning rod and the stamping part. It also eliminates the need for additional operations to restrict the position of the stamping part, reduces the operation steps when drilling the stamping part, and thus improves the drilling efficiency of the stamping part. The drilling machine body restricts the position of the limiting block and the material box through the moving groove, so that the material box can collect the debris generated after drilling, which facilitates the subsequent work of the workers. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a partially cut-away three-dimensional structural diagram of the drilling machine body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partially cut-out three-dimensional structural diagram of the material feeding box of this utility model.

[0016] The diagram is marked as follows: 1. Drilling machine body; 2. Punching hole; 3. Punching cylinder; 4. Drilling rod; 5. Push plate; 6. First spring; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Screw; 10. Sleeve; 11. Positioning rod; 12. Second spring; 13. Discharge hole; 14. Moving groove; 15. Limiting block; 16. Discharge box; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Telescopic sleeve; 19. Third spring; 20. Buffer plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0019] like Figures 1-3As shown, a punching device for processing automotive stamping parts includes a drilling machine body 1. A punching hole 2 is formed in the middle of the drilling machine body 1. A punching cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling machine body 1. A drilling rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the punching cylinder 3. A material discharge hole 13 is formed in the middle of the drilling machine body 1. The drilling rod 4 is slidably connected within the material discharge hole 13. A push plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drilling rod 4. First springs 6 and limiting rods 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the drilling machine body 1. A connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first springs 6. The push plate 5 is located above the connecting plate 7. The connecting plate 7 and the limiting rods 8 are movably sleeved. A plurality of sleeves 10 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 7. The sleeves 10 are slidably connected to the drilling machine body 1. The lower ends of the sleeves 10 are movable. A positioning rod 11 is fitted, and a second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod 11. The second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 7. The positioning rod 11 is located inside the punching hole 2. Several holes are opened in the middle of the limiting rod 8, and screws 9 are threaded into the holes. The screws 9 are located at the upper end of the connecting plate 7. The connecting plate 7 includes a circular ring plate and two rectangular plates. The two rectangular plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the circular ring plate respectively. The drilling rod 4 is located in the middle of the circular ring plate. The inner diameter of the circular ring plate is larger than the outer diameter of the drilling rod 4. The diameter of the push plate 5 is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting plate 7. The positioning rod 11 is T-shaped and is distributed equidistantly around the drilling rod 4 in a ring. In use, a punching cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling machine body 1. The output end of the punching cylinder 3... A drilling rod 4 is fixedly connected to the drilling machine body 1, fixing the position of the stamping cylinder 3. This allows the stamping cylinder 3 to move the drilling rod 4. A material discharge hole 13 is provided in the middle of the drilling machine body 1, and the drilling rod 4 is slidably connected within the material discharge hole 13. A push plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drilling rod 4, restricting the movement of the drilling rod 4 through the material discharge hole 13. When the drilling rod 4 moves, it will move the push plate 5 together. First springs 6 and limiting rods 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the drilling machine body 1. A connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two first springs 6. The push plate 5 is located on the upper end of the connecting plate 7. The connecting plate 7 and the limiting rods 8 are movably sleeved, allowing the drilling machine body 1 to restrict the movement of the connecting plate 7 through the first springs 6 and the limiting rods 8. The position allows the connecting plate 7 to move up and down along the limiting rod 8. Several sleeves 10 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 7. The sleeves 10 are slidably connected to the drilling machine body 1. A positioning rod 11 is movably sleeved at the lower end of each sleeve 10. A second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod 11 and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 7. The positioning rod 11 is located inside the punching hole 2, allowing the connecting plate 7 to fix the positions of the second spring 12 and the sleeves 10. This, in turn, restricts the movement direction and distance of the positioning rod 11 through the sleeves 10 and the second spring 12. Consequently, when the drilling rod 4 moves downward, it drives the push plate 5 downward, causing the push plate 5 to press the connecting plate 7 downward. This, in turn, causes the connecting plate 7 to push the second spring 12 and the positioning rod 11 downward.The positioning rod 11 is fitted to the stamping part to restrict its position, making the stamping part more stable during drilling. As the drilling rod 4 continues to move downward to drill the stamping part, the push plate 5 continues to move downward and squeezes the sleeve 10 through the connecting plate 7. This causes the sleeve 10 to compress the second spring 12 and squeeze the positioning rod 11, strengthening the limiting effect of the positioning rod 11 on the stamping part without damaging the positioning rod 11 or the stamping part. Furthermore, no additional operation is required to limit the position of the stamping part, reducing the number of steps involved in drilling the stamping part and thus improving the drilling efficiency. Several holes are provided in the middle of the limiting rod 8, and screws 9 are threaded into these holes. The screws 9 are located at the upper end of the connecting plate 7, so that the connection between the screws 9 and the limiting rod 8 restricts the connection plate 7. The position of the connecting plate 7 is adjusted to regulate its relative position to the drilling machine body 1, facilitating its use. The connecting plate 7 includes a circular ring plate and two rectangular plates, with the two rectangular plates fixedly connected to both sides of the circular ring plate. The drilling rod 4 is located in the middle of the circular ring plate. The inner diameter of the circular ring plate is larger than the outer diameter of the drilling rod 4, preventing interference between the drilling rod 4 and the connecting plate 7. The diameter of the push plate 5 is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting plate 7, allowing the push plate 5 to move the connecting plate 7. The positioning rod 11 is T-shaped and equidistantly distributed around the drilling rod 4, increasing the contact area between the positioning rod 11 and the stamping part, improving the limiting effect on the stamping part, and preventing the positioning rod 11 from contacting the drilling rod 4.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of this example, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a moving groove 14 is provided at the lower end of the drilling machine body 1. A limiting block 15 and a material drop box 16 are slidably connected in the moving groove 14. The limiting block 15 is fixedly connected to both ends of the material drop box 16. The material drop box 16 is located below the material drop hole 13. A limiting plate 17 is rotatably connected to one end of the drilling machine body 1. The limiting plate 17 is in contact with the outer wall of the material drop box 16. The moving groove 14 is a cross-shaped groove. The material drop box 16 and the two limiting blocks 15 form a cross shape. The material drop hole 13 is located above one end of the material drop box 16. Several telescopic sleeves 18 and a third spring 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material drop box 16. A buffer plate 20 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the material drop box 16. The bottom of the buffer plate 20... The end is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic sleeve 18 and the top of the third spring 19. The third spring 19 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic sleeve 18. The buffer plate 20 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane and tilts upward towards the material drop hole 13. A moving groove 14 is opened at the lower end of the drilling machine body 1. A limit block 15 and a material drop box 16 are slidably connected in the moving groove 14. The limit block 15 is fixedly connected to both ends of the material drop box 16. The material drop box 16 is located below the material drop hole 13, so that the drilling machine body 1 restricts the position of the limit block 15 and the material drop box 16 through the moving groove 14, so that the material drop box 16 can collect the debris generated after drilling, which is convenient for the subsequent work of the workers. A limiting plate 17 is rotatably connected to one end of the drilling machine body 1. The limiting plate 17 fits against the outer wall of the discharge box 16, allowing the drilling machine body 1 to restrict the position of the discharge box 16 after connection with the drilling machine body 1 via the limiting plate 17. This makes the position of the discharge box 16 relatively stable and facilitates the loosening of the connection between the limiting plate 17 and the discharge box 16. The moving groove 14 is a cross-shaped groove, and the discharge box 16 and the two limiting blocks 15 form a cross shape, which makes the limiting effect of the moving groove 14 on the limiting blocks 15 and the discharge box 16 good. The discharge hole 13 is located above one end of the discharge box 16, so that the debris in the discharge hole 13 will fall into the discharge box 16. Several telescopic sleeves 18 and a third spring 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the 6. A buffer plate 20 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the discharge box 16. The bottom end of the buffer plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic sleeves 18 and the third spring 19. The third spring 19 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic sleeves 18, so that larger pieces falling onto the top surface of the buffer plate 20 will squeeze the third spring 19, thereby absorbing part of the impact and reducing the possibility of damage to the buffer plate 20 and the discharge box 16. The buffer plate 20 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane and tilts upward towards the discharge hole 13 to prevent falling pieces and debris from accumulating at the lower end of the discharge hole 13.

[0021] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0022] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts, comprising a drilling machine body (1), characterized in that, The drilling machine body (1) has a punching hole (2) in the middle. A punching cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling machine body (1). A drilling rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the punching cylinder (3). A material discharge hole (13) is opened in the middle of the drilling machine body (1). The drilling rod (4) is slidably connected in the material discharge hole (13). A push plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drilling rod (4). A first spring (6) and a limiting rod (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the drilling machine body (1). The upper ends of the two first springs (6) are fixedly connected to... A connecting plate (7) is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (7). The connecting plate (7) and the limiting rod (8) are movably connected. Several sleeves (10) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (7). The sleeves (10) are slidably connected to the drilling machine body (1). A positioning rod (11) is movably connected to the lower end of the sleeves (10). A second spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning rod (11). The second spring (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (7). The positioning rod (11) is located inside the punching hole (2).

2. The punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting rod (8) has several holes in the middle, and screws (9) are threaded into the holes. The screws (9) are located at the upper end of the connecting plate (7).

3. The punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (7) includes a circular ring plate and two rectangular plates. The two rectangular plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the circular ring plate. The drilling rod (4) is located in the middle of the circular ring plate. The inner wall diameter of the circular ring plate is greater than the outer wall diameter of the drilling rod (4). The diameter of the push plate (5) is greater than the inner wall diameter of the connecting plate (7).

4. The punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning rod (11) is T-shaped and is distributed equidistantly in a ring around the drilling rod (4).

5. The punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the drilling machine body (1) is provided with a moving groove (14). A limiting block (15) and a material drop box (16) are slidably connected in the moving groove (14). The limiting block (15) is fixedly connected to both ends of the material drop box (16). The material drop box (16) is located below the material drop hole (13). One end of the drilling machine body (1) is rotatably connected to a limiting plate (17). The limiting plate (17) is in contact with the outer wall of the material drop box (16).

6. The punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The moving groove (14) is a cross-shaped groove, the dropping box (16) and the two limiting blocks (15) form a cross shape, and the dropping hole (13) is located above one end of the dropping box (16).

7. The punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom end of the material drop box (16) is fixedly connected with several telescopic sleeves (18) and a third spring (19). The inner cavity of the material drop box (16) is slidably connected with a buffer plate (20). The bottom end of the buffer plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic sleeves (18) and the third spring (19). The third spring (19) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic sleeves (18).

8. The punching equipment for processing automotive stamping parts according to claim 7, characterized in that, The buffer plate (20) is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the buffer plate (20) is inclined upward towards the material drop hole (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drilling equipment for automobile stamping part machining

    CN220029455U