A flexible coil housing processing apparatus

CN224809133UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29SUZHOU SHUANGLONGRUI MODEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522620534.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-10
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种柔性线圈外壳加工设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出打磨设备的定位夹持结构适配性不足,多数设备采用固定夹具定位,当加工不同尺寸、弧度的柔性外壳时,需更换夹具并重新校准,整体耗时时间长,且夹具与外壳接触部位易因刚性夹持产生压痕,导致成品外观瑕疵率提升的问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]优选的,所述负压吸附板表面开设有孔洞,且负压吸附板通过连接气管与微型气缸连通。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to flexible coil shell processing equipment technical field, specifically disclose a flexible coil shell processing equipment, include: frame, it is the integral bearing structure of device, the upper end surface of frame is installed with electric drive slide rail, and the electric drive slide rail is connected with the sliding platform of sliding on, the sliding platform is used for supporting flexible coil shell processing. This flexible coil shell processing equipment, the equipment through the sliding cooperation of the guide slide rail of the circular symmetry arrangement on the buffer plate upper end and the sliding platform, combine the telescopic structure of micro -cylinder drive positioning chuck, need not to change the fixture along the flexible movement of slide rail through the sliding platform, adapt the clamping demand of different size flexible coil shell, C shape positioning chuck can be through the cylinder stroke fine adjustment and realize the fit, cooperate the structure of double clamping platform on the sliding platform, only need to switch the station through the electric drive slide rail and fine adjustment sliding platform position when changing, need not to recalibrate the fixture, improve the processing adaptability and efficiency of many specifications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of flexible coil shell processing equipment, specifically a flexible coil shell processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Flexible coil housings, designed to accommodate the flexible installation requirements of coils, are commonly made of flexible materials such as silicone and thermoplastic elastomers. They are widely used in consumer electronics, new energy vehicles, and smart wearables. Flexible coil housing grinding equipment is one of the core pieces of equipment in the post-processing of flexible coil housings. It is mainly used to remove burrs, gate residues, scratches, and unevenness from the surface of the formed housing, improving its surface smoothness and feel. Furthermore, to accommodate the easily deformable nature of flexible materials, existing grinding equipment is generally equipped with an elastic holding structure. This structure uses cylinders or springs to control the contact pressure between the grinding head and the workpiece, preventing over-grinding that could damage the housing and meeting the basic processing accuracy and production capacity requirements of flexible coil housings.

[0003] In the current processing of flexible coil shells, the positioning and clamping structure of grinding equipment is not adaptable enough. Most equipment uses fixed fixtures for positioning. When processing flexible shells of different sizes and curvatures, the fixtures need to be replaced and recalibrated, which takes a long time. In addition, the contact area between the fixture and the shell is prone to indentation due to rigid clamping, which leads to an increase in the appearance defect rate of the finished product. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a flexible coil shell processing equipment to solve the problem of insufficient adaptability of the positioning and clamping structure of the grinding equipment mentioned in the background art. Most equipment uses fixed clamps for positioning. When processing flexible shells of different sizes and curvatures, it is necessary to change the clamps and recalibrate, which takes a long time. In addition, the contact part between the clamp and the shell is prone to indentation due to rigid clamping, which leads to an increase in the appearance defect rate of the finished product.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a flexible coil shell processing equipment, including a frame, which is the overall load-bearing structure of the device, an electric drive slide rail is installed on the upper end face of the frame, and a sliding platform is slidably connected on the electric drive slide rail, the sliding platform being used to support the processing of flexible coil shells; The upper end of the frame is symmetrically provided with columns, and the top of the columns is equipped with a transverse lead screw slide. The slide of the transverse lead screw slide is connected to the longitudinal lead screw slide, and the slide of the longitudinal lead screw slide is connected to the electric grinder through the frame. The electric grinder is located directly above the buffer plate. Auxiliary support feet are installed on both sides of the bottom of the sliding platform, and infrared position detectors are installed on both sides of the sliding platform. Two clamping platforms are provided on the upper surface of the sliding platform, and buffer plates are embedded inside the clamping platforms. Two guide rails are symmetrically arranged in a circle on the upper surface of the buffer plate, and a sliding table is slidably connected inside the guide rails. A positioning chuck is installed at the output end of the sliding table.

[0006] Using the above technical solution, the frame and column form a stable load-bearing foundation. The horizontal and vertical lead screw slides enable precise positioning of the grinder. The guide rail and sliding table work together to make the positioning chuck adaptable to workpieces of various sizes, eliminating the need to change fixtures. The dual clamping platform improves processing efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, the frame and column form a U-shaped structure, and the top of the frame is provided with a mounting groove adapted to the electric drive slide rail, and the electric drive slide rail is a double-rail structure driven by a servo motor.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped structure enhances the stability of the frame and column support, ensuring smooth operation of the grinding mechanism, and the dual-rail servo electric drive slide rail improves the movement accuracy of the sliding platform, avoiding processing deviations caused by platform shaking.

[0009] Preferably, the transverse lead screw slide, the longitudinal lead screw slide, and the electric grinder together form a grinding mechanism, and the grinding mechanism is located directly above the clamping platform.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the integrated grinding mechanism can achieve two-dimensional adjustment in both the horizontal and vertical directions, and ensures that the grinding position is accurately aligned with the clamping platform, thereby improving the grinding accuracy of different areas and batch consistency.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the clamping platform is provided with inwardly inclined slopes on both sides, and the clamping platform is flush with the surface of the buffer plate, and the clamping platform has a groove adapted to the guide rail.

[0012] Using the above technical solution, the inner inclined surface achieves initial guiding and limiting of the workpiece, reducing placement deviation. It is flush with the buffer plate to ensure stable support of the workpiece. The matching groove improves the installation accuracy of the guide rail and reduces the offset of the sliding table.

[0013] Preferably, a miniature cylinder is mounted on the surface of the sliding stage, and a miniature signal transmitter is mounted on the surface of the miniature cylinder, and the miniature cylinder and the miniature signal transmitter are electrically connected.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the micro cylinder can controllably adjust the clamping force, and the micro signal transmitter can provide real-time feedback on the clamping status, triggering the subsequent grinding process and improving the degree of automation and clamping reliability.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning clamp is configured as a C-shaped structure, and the positioning clamp is made of silicone material, and negative pressure adsorption plates are symmetrically installed inside the positioning clamp.

[0016] Using the above technical solution, the silicone material and C-shaped structure achieve flexible bonding, avoiding rigid indentations. The negative pressure adsorption plate forms double fixation, which not only prevents workpiece displacement but also protects the appearance of the shell and reduces the defect rate.

[0017] Preferably, the surface of the negative pressure adsorption plate is provided with holes, and the negative pressure adsorption plate is connected to the micro cylinder through a connecting air pipe.

[0018] Using the above technical solution, the holes in the adsorption plate allow negative pressure to be applied evenly to the workpiece, enhancing the fixing effect. It can also be connected to a micro cylinder to achieve synchronous control of negative pressure, improving the stability of clamping and adsorption.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the flexible coil shell processing equipment: 1. This equipment utilizes the sliding cooperation between the guide rails arranged symmetrically in a circular pattern on the upper part of the buffer plate and the sliding table, combined with the telescopic structure of the positioning chuck driven by a micro cylinder. It can move flexibly along the guide rails via the sliding table without changing the fixture, adapting to the clamping requirements of flexible coil shells of different sizes. The C-shaped positioning chuck can achieve a close fit through the fine adjustment of the cylinder stroke. With the structure of the double clamping platform on the sliding platform, when changing models, it is only necessary to switch the workstation and fine-tune the position of the sliding table by the electric drive guide rail, without recalibrating the fixture, thus improving the adaptability and efficiency of multi-specification processing. 2. The positioning chuck is made of silicone and designed with a C-shaped structure. Its flexible material can flexibly fit the surface of the flexible coil shell, avoiding the hard contact and squeezing of traditional rigid clamps. At the same time, the negative pressure adsorption plates symmetrically installed inside the positioning chuck are connected to the micro cylinder through the connecting air pipe, forming a double fixation of flexible clamping and negative pressure adsorption. This ensures clamping stability and disperses clamping force. In addition, the buffer plate embedded in the clamping platform absorbs clamping and grinding vibration, effectively preventing the formation of indentations on the shell surface. 3. The infrared position detectors on both sides of the sliding platform can detect the platform's movement position in real time. Combined with the dual-rail servo-driven electric slide rail, it ensures that the sliding platform moves the workpiece precisely to the grinding position. The linkage structure of the horizontal lead screw slide and the vertical lead screw slide at the top of the column can drive the electric grinder to achieve two-dimensional precise positioning. The grinding mechanism is always located directly above the clamping platform. Combined with the stable support of the U-shaped frame and auxiliary legs, it avoids grinding deviation caused by equipment shaking during processing. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal side section of the present invention. Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the frame, sliding platform, and clamping platform of this utility model; Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping platform, buffer plate, and positioning chuck of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the installation positions of the clamping platform and buffer plate of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning clamp and negative pressure adsorption plate of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Electric drive slide rail; 3. Sliding platform; 4. Auxiliary support leg; 5. Infrared position detector; 6. Column; 7. Horizontal lead screw slide table; 8. Longitudinal lead screw slide table; 9. Electric grinder; 10. Clamping platform; 11. Buffer plate; 12. Guide slide rail; 13. Sliding stage; 14. Positioning chuck; 15. Miniature cylinder; 16. Connecting air pipe; 17. Miniature signal transmitter; 18. Negative pressure adsorption plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a flexible coil shell processing equipment, including a frame 1, an electric drive slide rail 2, a sliding platform 3, auxiliary support legs 4, an infrared position detector 5, a column 6, a transverse lead screw slide 7, a longitudinal lead screw slide 8, an electric grinder 9, a clamping platform 10, a buffer plate 11, a guide slide rail 12, a sliding table 13, a positioning chuck 14, a miniature cylinder 15, a connecting air pipe 16, a miniature signal transmitter 17, and a negative pressure adsorption plate 18; Among them, the frame 1 is the overall load-bearing structure of the device. An electric drive slide rail 2 is installed on the upper surface of the frame 1, and a sliding platform 3 is slidably connected on the electric drive slide rail 2. The sliding platform 3 is used to support the processing of the flexible coil shell. The upper end of the frame 1 is symmetrically provided with columns 6, and the top of the column 6 is equipped with a transverse lead screw slide 7. The slide of the transverse lead screw slide 7 is connected to the longitudinal lead screw slide 8, and the slide of the longitudinal lead screw slide 8 is connected to the electric grinder 9 through the frame. The electric grinder 9 is directly above the buffer plate 11. The frame 1 and the column 6 form a U-shaped structure. The top of the frame 1 is provided with a mounting groove that matches the electric drive slide rail 2. The electric drive slide rail 2 is a double-rail structure driven by a servo motor. The transverse lead screw slide 7, the longitudinal lead screw slide 8 and the electric grinder 9 together form a grinding mechanism. The grinding mechanism is directly above the clamping platform 10. The upper surface of the clamping platform 10 is provided with inwardly inclined slopes on both sides. The clamping platform 10 is flush with the surface of the buffer plate 11. The clamping platform 10 has a groove that matches the guide slide rail 12. Referring to the attached diagrams in the instruction manual Figures 1-6 As shown, the column 6 is symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the frame 1 to form a U-shaped load-bearing structure. Auxiliary support feet 4 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the frame 1 and the bottom of the sliding platform 3. The overall stability of the equipment is ensured by calibrating with a level. The double-rail electric drive slide rail 2 is embedded into the preset mounting groove at the upper end of the frame 1 and slidably connected to the sliding platform 3. The transverse screw slide 7 is fixed at the top of the column 6. Its slide is fixed to the longitudinal screw slide 8. The slide of the longitudinal screw slide 8 is connected to the electric grinder 9 through the connecting bracket. The adjustment ensures that the grinder can move smoothly along the transverse and longitudinal directions. Two clamping platforms 10 are fixed on the upper surface of the sliding platform 3. A buffer plate 11 is embedded in the clamping platform 10 and kept flush with the surface. A circular symmetrical guide rail 12 is installed on the buffer plate 11 and adapted to the sliding stage 13. A miniature cylinder 15 and a positioning chuck 14 are assembled on the sliding stage 13. A negative pressure adsorption plate 18 is installed in the positioning chuck 14 and connected to the miniature cylinder 15 through a connecting air pipe 16. Infrared position detectors 5 are installed on both sides of the sliding platform 3. A miniature signal transmitter 17 is fixed on the surface of the miniature cylinder 15. The smoothness of operation of each moving part is tested by powering on, and the relative position of the electric grinder 9 and the clamping platform 10 is calibrated to ensure that the grinder is facing the area of ​​the buffer plate 11. Auxiliary support feet 4 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the sliding platform 3, and infrared position detectors 5 are installed on both sides of the sliding platform 3. Two clamping platforms 10 are set on the upper surface of the sliding platform 3, and a buffer plate 11 is embedded inside the clamping platform 10. Two guide rails 12 are symmetrically arranged in a circle on the upper surface of the buffer plate 11, and a sliding stage 13 is slidably connected inside the guide rails 12. A positioning chuck 14 is installed at the output end of the sliding stage 13. A miniature cylinder 15 is installed on the surface of the sliding stage 13, and a miniature signal transmitter 17 is installed on the surface of the miniature cylinder 15. The miniature cylinder 15 and the miniature signal transmitter 17 are electrically connected. The positioning chuck 14 is set with a C-shaped structure and is made of silicone material. A negative pressure adsorption plate 18 is symmetrically installed inside the positioning chuck 14. Holes are opened on the surface of the negative pressure adsorption plate 18, and the negative pressure adsorption plate 18 is connected to the miniature cylinder 15 through a connecting air pipe 16. Referring to the attached diagrams in the instruction manual Figures 1-6 As shown, when the equipment is started, the electric drive slide rail 2 drives the sliding platform 3 to reset to the initial position, the infrared position detector 5 calibrates the stroke zero point, the transverse lead screw slide 7 and the longitudinal lead screw slide 8 drive the electric grinder 9 to reset to the standby position, facing one of the clamping platforms 10, the flexible coil shell to be processed is placed on the buffer plate 11 of the clamping platform 10, and the clamping platform 10 is initially limited by the inner inclined surfaces on both sides. The sliding table 13 slides along the guide slide rail 12, driving the C-shaped silicone positioning chuck 14 to approach the workpiece. The miniature cylinder 15 is activated, pushing the positioning chuck 14 to clamp the workpiece. The pressure is buffered by the silicone material to avoid indentation. The miniature signal transmitter 17 sends a clamping signal. At the same time, the negative pressure adsorption plate 18 generates negative pressure through the connecting air pipe 16, doubly fixing the workpiece to prevent displacement. The horizontal lead screw slide 7 and the vertical lead screw slide 8 are linked to adjust the electric grinder 9 to the processing position. The electric drive slide rail 2 drives the sliding platform 3 to move at a uniform speed, so that the workpiece passes through the grinding area. The buffer plate 11 absorbs the vibration. The infrared position detector 5 monitors the platform position in real time to ensure accurate grinding stroke. After grinding, the electric grinder 9 stops, the micro cylinder 15 is depressurized and the negative pressure adsorption is released, the sliding table 13 is reset and the workpiece is released. The finished product is taken out, and the sliding platform 3 moves to another clamping platform 10. The above steps are repeated to achieve continuous processing in two stations.

[0024] Working Principle: When using this flexible coil shell processing equipment, the U-shaped structure formed by the frame 1 and the column 6 serves as the foundation, with auxiliary support legs 4 providing stability. The dual-rail electric drive slide rail 2 drives the sliding platform 3 to reset, and the infrared position detectors 5 on both sides of the sliding platform 3 calibrate the zero point to ensure the platform is in the initial processing position. The transverse lead screw slide 7 and the longitudinal lead screw slide 8 drive the electric grinder 9 to reset, facing the buffer plate 11 of the clamping platform 10 below. The flexible coil shell to be processed is placed on the buffer plate 11 of the clamping platform 10, and the inner inclined surface is initially limited. The sliding stage 13 slides along the guide slide rail 12, driving the C-shaped silicone positioning chuck 14 to approach the workpiece. The micro cylinder 15 is activated to push the chuck to clamp, and the micro signal transmitter 17 sends a positioning signal. At the same time, the negative pressure adsorption plate 18 generates negative pressure through the connecting air pipe 16, doubly fixing the workpiece to prevent damage. The horizontal lead screw slide 7 and the vertical lead screw slide 8 are linked to adjust the electric grinder 9 to the processing position. The servo motor drives the electric drive slide rail 2, which drives the sliding platform 3 to move at a constant speed, so that the workpiece passes through the grinding area. The buffer plate 11 absorbs the vibration, and the infrared position detector 5 monitors the stroke in real time. After grinding is completed, the electric grinder 9 stops, the micro cylinder 15 depressurizes, the suction plate releases the workpiece, and the finished product is taken out. The sliding platform 3 moves to another clamping platform 10. The process is repeated to realize continuous processing in two stations, which increases the overall practicality.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flexible coil shell processing equipment, comprising: The frame (1) is the overall load-bearing structure of the device. An electric drive slide rail (2) is installed on the upper surface of the frame (1), and a sliding platform (3) is slidably connected on the electric drive slide rail (2). The sliding platform (3) is used to support the processing of the flexible coil shell. The features are as follows: the upper end of the frame (1) is symmetrically provided with columns (6), and the top of the column (6) is equipped with a transverse screw slide (7). The slide of the transverse screw slide (7) is connected to the longitudinal screw slide (8), and the slide of the longitudinal screw slide (8) is connected to the electric grinder (9) through the frame. The electric grinder (9) is directly above the buffer plate (11). The sliding platform (3) is equipped with auxiliary support feet (4) on both sides of its bottom end, and infrared position detectors (5) are installed on both sides of the sliding platform (3). Two clamping platforms (10) are provided on the upper surface of the sliding platform (3), and a buffer plate (11) is embedded inside the clamping platform (10). Two guide rails (12) are symmetrically arranged in a circle on the upper surface of the buffer plate (11), and a sliding table (13) is slidably connected inside the guide rails (12). A positioning chuck (14) is installed at the output end of the sliding table (13).

2. The flexible coil shell processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) and the column (6) form a U-shaped structure, and the top of the frame (1) is provided with a mounting groove that is compatible with the electric drive slide rail (2). The electric drive slide rail (2) is a double-rail structure and is driven by a servo motor.

3. The flexible coil shell processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse lead screw slide (7), the longitudinal lead screw slide (8), and the electric grinder (9) together form a grinding mechanism, and the grinding mechanism is directly above the clamping platform (10).

4. The flexible coil shell processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the clamping platform (10) is provided with inward inclined slope structure on both sides, and the clamping platform (10) is flush with the surface of the buffer plate (11), and the clamping platform (10) is provided with a groove that is compatible with the guide rail (12).

5. The flexible coil shell processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding stage (13) is equipped with a miniature cylinder (15), and a miniature signal transmitter (17) is installed on the surface of the miniature cylinder (15), and the miniature cylinder (15) is electrically connected to the miniature signal transmitter (17).

6. The flexible coil shell processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning clamp (14) is configured as a C-shaped structure and is made of silicone material. Negative pressure adsorption plates (18) are symmetrically installed inside the positioning clamp (14).

7. The flexible coil shell processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The negative pressure adsorption plate (18) has holes on its surface and is connected to the micro cylinder (15) through the connecting air pipe (16).