A panel assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of board equipment, wood strip is stacked one by one to upper plate mechanism, then operating upper plate mechanism, make upper plate mechanism push wood strip one by one into passageway inside, when wood board enters passageway, wood board rolls over from rolling glue applying component, so that adhesive on rolling glue applying component sticks to wood board bottom surface, then move to clamping mechanism and store, when store to certain quantity wood strip, clamping mechanism can be operated, so that clamping mechanism is clamped to wood strip, so that wood strip is better sticked, when first wood board needs to be moved from upper plate mechanism to clamping mechanism, shielding component can be operated, so that shielding component upper part of rolling glue applying component is shielded, prevent first wood board lower surface is coated with adhesive, when next wood board needs to be upper plate, the shielding of rolling glue applying component of shielding component is removed, it is convenient to glue for subsequent wood strip, since the adhesive of wood strip usually uses white emulsion, to better dip adhesive of rolling glue applying component.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood strip splicing equipment, and in particular to a splicing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Decorative wood trim is widely used for finishing and beautifying furniture, doors and windows, picture frames, and interior decoration. To save precious wood or create specific artistic effects, it is often necessary to lengthen shorter wood trim.

[0003] Existing large-scale timber splicing equipment cannot splice short and thin wood strips. Therefore, when processing short and thin wood strips, timber processing plants usually use manual methods for gluing, positioning, and clamping. Among these processes, gluing requires the most manpower, resulting in low processing efficiency and affecting subsequent wood strip pattern processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a splicing device that can apply glue, position, and clamp short, thin wooden strips, thereby improving glue application efficiency and processing efficiency.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include: A panel assembly device includes a clamping mechanism, an adhesive application mechanism, and a panel loading mechanism. The panel loading mechanism and the clamping mechanism are connected by a channel, and the adhesive application mechanism is provided at the lower part of the channel. The glue application mechanism includes a glue storage tank, a rolling glue application assembly, a shielding assembly, a piston, and a first linear drive. The glue storage tank is located at the lower part of the channel, and the rolling glue application assembly is located at the upper part of the glue storage tank. The rolling glue application assembly is connected to the upper part of the glue storage tank. The rolling glue application assembly is externally movably connected to the shielding assembly. The piston is movably connected to the inside of the glue storage tank. The first linear drive is driven by the piston. A viewing window is provided on one side of the glue storage tank, and a transparent baffle is provided on the viewing window.

[0006] Furthermore, the roller coating assembly includes a first rotation drive and a roller coating brush, the roller coating brush being rotatably connected to the upper part of the glue storage tank, and the first rotation drive being rotatably driven connected to the roller coating brush.

[0007] Furthermore, the shielding assembly includes a second rotation drive, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating ring, and an arc-shaped baffle. The arc-shaped baffle covers the outside of the roller coating brush. Both ends of the arc-shaped baffle are rotatably connected to the glue storage tank through the rotating ring. The first gear is disposed outside the rotating ring. The second gear is rotatably connected to the glue storage tank. The first gear and the second gear mesh with each other. The second rotation drive is driven by the second gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper plate mechanism includes a stacking box, a lifting component, a pushing component, and a door panel. One end of the upper part of the stacking box is provided with a plate outlet, which is connected to the channel. The other end of the upper part of the stacking box is provided with a pushing component. The stacking box is provided with a lifting component. One side of the stacking box is provided with a stacking opening, and the door panel is detachably connected to the stacking opening.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a positioning box, a pressing component, an ejection component, and a height adjustment component. The upper part of the positioning box is provided with an inlet, which is connected to the channel. The upper part of the positioning box is also provided with the pressing component. The lower part of the positioning box is provided with the height adjustment component. The ejection component is provided on one side of the lower part of the positioning box, and the other side of the lower part of the positioning box is provided with a discharge port.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a support base, to which the bottoms of both the stacking box and the positioning box are connected.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the clamping mechanism, the glue application mechanism, and the upper plate mechanism, respectively.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the channel size and the dimensions of the clamping mechanism and the upper plate mechanism can be customized according to the length and width of the wooden strips. In actual production, when it is necessary to splice the wooden strips, the wooden strips can be stacked one by one onto the upper plate mechanism. Then, the upper plate mechanism is operated to push the wooden strips one by one into the channel. When the wooden board enters the channel, it rolls over the rolling glue applicator, causing the adhesive on the rolling glue applicator to adhere to the bottom surface of the wooden board. Then, it is moved to the clamping mechanism for stacking. When a certain number of wooden strips are stacked, the clamping mechanism can be operated to clamp the wooden strips, thereby better adhering the wooden strips together. When it is necessary to move the first wooden board from the upper plate mechanism to the clamping mechanism, the blocking component can be operated to block the board. The upper part of the rolling glue applicator is shielded to prevent adhesive from being applied to the lower surface of the first wooden board. When it is time to place the next wooden board, the shielding component is removed to facilitate glue application to subsequent wooden strips. Since white glue is usually used as the adhesive for the wooden strips, a first linear drive can be activated to move the adhesive in the glue tank via a piston, ensuring that the highest level of adhesive contacts the rolling glue applicator for continuous application. The operator can observe the application status of the rolling glue applicator through a viewing window to prevent insufficient glue application. This equipment can apply glue, position, and clamp short wooden strips, improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the panel assembly equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of the panel assembly device according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the panel assembly equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rolling glue application assembly and the shielding assembly of the panel assembly equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model; [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image] Second linear drive 1, third rotary drive 2, stacking box 3, first slide bar 4, screw jack 5, door panel 6, lifting plate 7, third linear drive 8, discharge port 9, support base 10, third slide bar 11, positioning box 12, fourth linear drive 13, second slide bar 14, second rotary drive 15, first gear 16, viewing window 17, glue storage box 18, first linear drive 19, wooden strip 20, first push plate 21, screw 22, piston 23, pressure plate 24, stacking plate 25, second push plate 26, second gear 27, arc-shaped baffle 28, first rotary drive 29, rotating ring 30, roller brush 31. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To better explain and facilitate understanding of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a panel assembly device of this utility model includes a clamping mechanism, an adhesive applicator and a panel mounting mechanism. The panel mounting mechanism and the clamping mechanism are connected by a channel, and the adhesive applicator is provided at the lower part of the channel. The glue application mechanism includes a glue storage tank 18, a rolling glue application assembly, a shielding assembly, a piston 23, and a first linear drive 19. The glue storage tank 18 is located at the lower part of the channel, and the rolling glue application assembly is located on the upper part of the glue storage tank 18. The rolling glue application assembly is connected to the upper part of the glue storage tank 18. The rolling glue application assembly is externally movably connected to the shielding assembly. The piston 23 is internally movably connected to the glue storage tank 18. The first linear drive 19 is drivenly connected to the piston 23. A viewing window 17 is provided on one side of the glue storage tank 18, and a transparent baffle is provided on the viewing window 17.

[0016] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The size of the channel and the dimensions of the clamping mechanism and the upper plate mechanism can be customized according to the length and width of the wood strips 20. In the actual production process, when it is necessary to splice the wood strips 20, the wood strips 20 can be stacked one by one onto the upper plate mechanism. Then, the upper plate mechanism is operated to push the wood strips 20 one by one into the channel. When the wood board enters the channel, it rolls over the rolling glue application component, so that the adhesive on the rolling glue application component adheres to the bottom surface of the wood board. Then, it is moved to the clamping mechanism for stacking. When a certain number of wood strips 20 are stacked, the clamping mechanism can be operated to clamp the wood strips 20, thereby better adhering the wood strips 20 together. When it is necessary to move the first wood board from the upper plate mechanism to the clamping machine... During construction, a shielding component can be activated to shield the upper part of the rolling glue applicator, preventing adhesive from being applied to the lower surface of the first wooden board. When it is necessary to install the next wooden board, the shielding component can be removed from the rolling glue applicator to facilitate the application of adhesive to subsequent wooden strips 20. Since the adhesive for the wooden strips 20 is usually white glue, in order to allow the rolling glue applicator to better pick up the adhesive, the first linear drive 19 can be activated. The first linear drive 19 drives the adhesive in the glue storage tank 18 to move through the piston 23, so that the highest liquid level of the adhesive can contact the rolling glue applicator for continuous application. The operator can observe the application status of the rolling glue applicator through the viewing window 17 to prevent insufficient glue application.

[0017] Furthermore, the roller coating assembly includes a first rotation drive 29 and a roller coating brush 31, the roller coating brush 31 being rotatably connected to the upper part of the glue storage tank 18, and the first rotation drive 29 being rotatably driven connected to the roller coating brush 31.

[0018] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to drive the roller brush 31 to rotate through the first rotating drive component 29, so that the roller brush 31 can better apply the adhesive inside the glue storage box 18 to the lower surface of the wooden board passing through the channel after it is dipped in the adhesive.

[0019] Furthermore, the shielding assembly includes a second rotation drive 15, a first gear 16, a second gear 27, a rotating ring 30, and an arc-shaped baffle 28. The arc-shaped baffle 28 covers the outside of the roller coating brush 31. Both ends of the arc-shaped baffle 28 are rotatably connected to the glue storage tank 18 through the rotating ring 30. The first gear 16 is disposed outside the rotating ring 30. The second gear 27 is rotatably connected to the glue storage tank 18. The first gear 16 and the second gear 27 mesh with each other. The second rotation drive 15 is drivenly connected to the second gear 27.

[0020] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to move the first wooden strip 20 into the clamping mechanism, the second rotation drive 15 can be operated, so that the second rotation drive 15 drives the first gear 16 to rotate at a suitable angle through the second gear 27, so that the arc-shaped baffle 28 blocks the upper part of the roller coating brush 31 and prevents the adhesive from being applied to the lower surface of the first wooden strip 20.

[0021] Furthermore, the upper plate mechanism includes a stacking box 3, a lifting component, a pushing component, and a door panel 6. One end of the upper part of the stacking box 3 is provided with a plate outlet, which is connected to the channel. The other end of the upper part of the stacking box 3 is provided with a pushing component. The stacking box 3 is provided with a lifting component inside. One side of the stacking box 3 is provided with a stacking opening, and the door panel 6 is detachably connected to the stacking opening.

[0022] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to stack the wood strips 20 that need to be spliced ​​one by one onto the lifting component. Then, when the pushing component is operated, the pushing component pushes the wood into the channel for gluing, and then pushes it into the clamping mechanism for stacking. After a wood strip 20 enters the clamping mechanism, the pushing component is reset. Then, the lifting component lifts the next wood strip 20 to the height of the board outlet, and then the pushing component continues to move the wood strip 20.

[0023] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a positioning box 12, a pressing component, an ejection component, and a height adjustment component. The upper part of the positioning box 12 is provided with an inlet, which is connected to the channel. The upper part of the positioning box 12 is also provided with the pressing component. The lower part of the positioning box 12 is provided with the height adjustment component. The ejection component is provided on one side of the lower part of the positioning box 12, and the other side of the lower part of the positioning box 12 is provided with a discharge port 9.

[0024] As described above, when it is necessary to clamp the wood, after the first wood strip 20 enters above the height adjustment component, the height adjustment component is activated, causing the first wood strip 20 to descend, making it easier for subsequent wood strips 20 to be stacked on top of the first wood strip 20. When it is necessary to clamp and fix the wood strips 20, the clamping component is activated, causing multiple wood strips 20 to be clamped together with the cooperation of the clamping component and the height adjustment component, thereby making the wood strips 20 better bonded. After bonding is completed, the height adjustment component is activated, causing the bonded wood to move to the height of the discharge port 9, and then the ejection component is activated, causing the assembled board to be pushed out of the device.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes a support base 10, and the bottoms of both the stacking box 3 and the positioning box 12 are connected to the support base 10.

[0026] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to make the operation more stable by supporting the base 10.

[0027] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the clamping mechanism, the glue application mechanism, and the upper plate mechanism, respectively.

[0028] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to adjust the parameters of the splicing equipment through the PLC controller, and makes it more convenient for operators to operate the splicing equipment. Example 1

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A panel assembly device includes a clamping mechanism, an adhesive application mechanism, and a panel loading mechanism. The panel loading mechanism and the clamping mechanism are connected by a channel, and the adhesive application mechanism is provided at the lower part of the channel. The glue application mechanism includes a glue storage tank 18, a rolling glue application assembly, a shielding assembly, a piston 23, and a first linear drive 19. The glue storage tank 18 is located at the lower part of the channel, and the rolling glue application assembly is located on the upper part of the glue storage tank 18. The rolling glue application assembly is connected to the upper part of the glue storage tank 18. The rolling glue application assembly is externally movably connected to the shielding assembly. The piston 23 is movably connected to the inside of the glue storage tank 18. The first linear drive 19 is drivenly connected to the piston 23. A viewing window 17 is provided on one side of the glue storage tank 18, and a transparent baffle is provided on the viewing window 17. The roller coating assembly includes a first rotation drive 29 and a roller coating brush 31. The roller coating brush 31 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the glue storage tank 18. The first rotation drive 29 is rotatably driven to the roller coating brush 31 via a coupling. The first rotation drive component 29 is a geared motor; The shielding assembly includes a second rotation drive 15, a first gear 16, a second gear 27, a rotating ring 30, and an arc-shaped baffle 28. The arc-shaped baffle 28 covers the outside of the roller coating brush 31. Both ends of the arc-shaped baffle 28 are rotatably connected to the glue storage tank 18 through the rotating ring 30. The first gear 16 is provided outside the rotating ring 30. The second gear 27 is rotatably connected to the glue storage tank 18. The first gear 16 and the second gear 27 mesh with each other. The second rotation drive 15 is driven by the second gear 27. The second rotation drive 15 is a stepper motor, which is beneficial for adjusting the rotation angle of the arc-shaped baffle 28 by stepper motor; The second rotation drive component 15 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the glue storage tank 18; The internal cavity of the adhesive storage tank 18 is elliptical, and the piston 23 is adapted to the shape of the cavity, which is beneficial to better adjust the adhesive liquid level height through the elliptical piston 23; The upper plate mechanism includes a stacking box 3, a lifting component, a pushing component, and a door panel 6. One end of the upper part of the stacking box 3 is provided with a plate outlet, which is connected to the channel. The other end of the upper part of the stacking box 3 is provided with a pushing component. The stacking box 3 is provided with a lifting component inside. One side of the stacking box 3 is provided with a stacking opening, and the door panel 6 is detachably connected to the stacking opening. The lifting assembly includes a third rotation drive 2, a lifting plate 7, a slider, and a lead screw 22. The lifting plate is slidably connected to the other side of the stacking box 3 via the slider. The lead screw 22 passes through the middle of the slider. The middle of the slider is provided with an internal threaded hole, which meshes with the lead screw 22. The third rotation drive 2 is drivenly connected to the lead screw 22 via a coupling. One side of the door panel 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the material storage opening via a hinge, and the other side of the door panel 6 is detachably connected to the other side of the material storage opening via a bolt. The pushing assembly includes a first push plate 21, a screw 22 lifting mechanism 5 and a first slide bar 4. The other end of the upper part of the stacking box 3 is provided with a first receiving groove. The first push plate 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the first receiving groove through a plurality of first slide bars 4. The screw 22 lifting mechanism 5 is driven to the first push plate 21. The clamping mechanism includes a positioning box 12, a pressing component, an ejection component, and a height adjustment component. The upper part of the positioning box 12 is provided with an inlet plate, which is connected to the channel. The upper part of the positioning box 12 is also provided with the pressing component. The lower part of the positioning box 12 is provided with the height adjustment component. The ejection component is provided on one side of the lower part of the positioning box 12, and the other side of the lower part of the positioning box 12 is provided with a discharge port 9. The clamping assembly includes a second linear drive 1, a pressure plate 24, and a second slide bar 14. The pressure plate 24 is slidably connected to the upper part of the positioning box 12 through a second slide bar 14 on all four sides. The second linear drive 1 is disposed on the top of the positioning box 12 and is linearly driven connected to the pressure plate 24. The height adjustment assembly includes a stacking plate 25, a third linear drive 8, and a third slide bar 11. The stacking plate 25 is slidably connected to the lower part of the positioning box 12 via the third slide bar 11. The third linear drive 8 is disposed at the bottom of the positioning box 12 and is drivenly connected to the stacking plate 25. The first linear drive 19, the second linear drive 1, and the third linear drive 8 are all hydraulic cylinders; The ejection assembly includes a fourth linear drive 13 and a second push plate 26. A second receiving groove is provided on one side of the lower part of the positioning plate. The second push plate 26 is movably connected to the interior of the second receiving groove. The fourth linear drive 13 is linearly driven connected to the second push plate 26. The fourth linear drive component 13 is a cylinder; It also includes a support base 10, and the bottoms of the stacking box 3 and the positioning box 12 are both connected to the support base 10; It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the clamping mechanism, the glue application mechanism and the upper plate mechanism respectively; The PLC controller is a Siemens SL-1200, and it is electrically connected to the first linear drive 19, the second linear drive 1, the third linear drive 8, the fourth linear drive 13, the lead screw 22 lifting 5, the first rotary drive 29, and the second rotary drive 15.

[0030] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A panel assembly device, characterized in that: It includes a clamping mechanism, an adhesive application mechanism, and an upper plate mechanism. The upper plate mechanism and the clamping mechanism are connected by a channel, and the adhesive application mechanism is provided at the lower part of the channel. The glue application mechanism includes a glue storage tank, a rolling glue application assembly, a shielding assembly, a piston, and a first linear drive. The glue storage tank is located at the lower part of the channel, and the rolling glue application assembly is located at the upper part of the glue storage tank. The rolling glue application assembly is connected to the upper part of the glue storage tank. The rolling glue application assembly is externally movably connected to the shielding assembly. The piston is movably connected to the inside of the glue storage tank. The first linear drive is driven by the piston. A viewing window is provided on one side of the glue storage tank, and a transparent baffle is provided on the viewing window.

2. The panel assembly equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The roller coating assembly includes a first rotating drive and a roller coating brush. The roller coating brush is rotatably connected to the upper part of the glue storage tank, and the first rotating drive is rotatably driven by the roller coating brush.

3. The panel assembly equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The shielding assembly includes a second rotation drive, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating ring, and an arc-shaped baffle. The arc-shaped baffle covers the outside of the roller coating brush. Both ends of the arc-shaped baffle are rotatably connected to the glue storage tank through the rotating ring. The first gear is disposed outside the rotating ring. The second gear is rotatably connected to the glue storage tank. The first gear and the second gear mesh with each other. The second rotation drive is driven by the second gear.

4. The panel assembly equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper plate mechanism includes a stacking box, a lifting component, a pushing component, and a door panel. One end of the upper part of the stacking box is provided with a plate outlet, which is connected to the channel. The other end of the upper part of the stacking box is provided with a pushing component. The lifting component is provided inside the stacking box. A stacking opening is provided on one side of the stacking box, and the door panel is detachably connected to the stacking opening.

5. The panel assembly equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a positioning box, a pressing component, an ejection component, and a height adjustment component. The upper part of the positioning box is provided with an inlet, which is connected to the channel. The upper part of the positioning box is also provided with the pressing component. The lower part of the positioning box is provided with the height adjustment component. The ejection component is provided on one side of the lower part of the positioning box, and the other side of the lower part of the positioning box is provided with a discharge port.

6. The panel assembly equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a support base, and the bottoms of both the stacking box and the positioning box are connected to the support base.

7. The panel assembly equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the clamping mechanism, the glue application mechanism and the upper plate mechanism respectively.

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