Railway box girder spraying maintenance device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522113876.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,现有的铁路箱梁喷淋养护装置多采用固定式喷头安装结构,喷头的位置通常在制造时预设,无法根据实际箱梁的尺寸、形状或具体养护要求进行灵活调整
本实用新型提供的一种铁路箱梁喷淋养护装置,通过插接座与卡座的插接配合,喷头可在挡板内侧的多个卡座位置快速安装或拆卸,实现喷头位置的灵活调整。这使得装置能够适应不同尺寸、形状的箱梁养护需求,尤其适用于铁路箱梁的腹板、底板等局部区域的针对性养护,有效解决了传统固定式喷头无法调整覆盖范围的问题。
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Figure CN224809771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of box girder maintenance technology, specifically relating to a railway box girder spray maintenance device. Background Technology
[0002] In railway bridge construction, box girders serve as the main load-bearing structure, and the quality of their concrete curing directly affects the long-term durability and operational safety of the bridge. Spray curing is a common method for curing box girder concrete. By continuously spraying water to keep the concrete surface moist, it promotes full cement hydration and prevents the formation of shrinkage cracks.
[0003] Currently, most existing railway box girder spray curing devices employ fixed nozzle installation structures. The nozzle positions are typically pre-set during manufacturing, making it impossible to flexibly adjust them according to the actual size, shape, or specific curing requirements of the box girder. This fixed structure has significant limitations: firstly, for different types of box girders, the nozzle coverage may be insufficient or excessive, leading to uneven curing and affecting concrete strength development; secondly, fixed nozzles cannot target specific areas of the box girder (such as the web or bottom slab) for focused curing, reducing the targeted nature and effectiveness of the curing process. Therefore, there is an urgent need in this field for a spray curing device that allows for flexible and rapid nozzle position adjustment to adapt to diverse box girder curing needs and improve curing efficiency and quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention addresses the problem that current box girder spraying devices have fixed nozzles that cannot be adjusted according to the girder type and specific maintenance needs.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a railway box girder spraying maintenance device, including a nozzle, a mounting bracket, a connector, and two upright baffles, with the channel between the two baffles serving as the box girder placement area; the mounting brackets are distributed on the inner sides of the two baffles, the nozzle is installed on the connector, and the nozzle is optionally connected to the mounting bracket through the connector, with the water supply pipe connected to the nozzle being a flexible hose.
[0006] Furthermore, the card holder has a first slot perpendicular to the baffle, and the bottom of the first slot is provided with an open slot; the plug-in seat has a second slot, the second slot of the plug-in seat can be inserted into the first slot of the card holder, and the plug-in seat is provided with a locking mechanism, which can be engaged with the card holder through the slot.
[0007] Furthermore, the connector also includes a push rod, which is slidably inserted into a guide hole at the bottom of the second slot. A push plate is provided at one end of the push rod that passes through the second slot, and a mounting plate is provided at the exposed end of the push rod. The nozzle is fixed on the mounting plate. A first spring is fitted on the push rod between the push plate and the bottom of the second slot.
[0008] Furthermore, the side wall of the second slot of the connector is provided with a rubber pad.
[0009] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a guide rod, a second spring, and a limiting block; the guide rod is set in the groove of the plug-in seat, a slider is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the slider, the second spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the second spring is used to push the slider so that the limiting block extends out of the plug-in seat.
[0010] Furthermore, the card holders are arranged in a rectangular array on the baffle.
[0011] Furthermore, the points where the card holder and the limiting block collide are rounded.
[0012] Furthermore, the limit block is provided with a gripping groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the ends of the rubber gasket are sloped.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: This utility model provides a railway box girder spraying maintenance device. Through the plug-in cooperation of the connector and the mounting bracket, the nozzle can be quickly installed or removed at multiple mounting bracket positions inside the baffle, realizing flexible adjustment of the nozzle position. This allows the device to adapt to the maintenance needs of box girders of different sizes and shapes, and is especially suitable for targeted maintenance of local areas such as the web and bottom plate of railway box girders, effectively solving the problem that traditional fixed nozzles cannot adjust the coverage area. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the connector and the card slot; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the insertion of the connector and the card slot; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the arrangement of the card slots on the baffle; Figure 4 This is a diagram of the booth seating area; Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the card holder.
[0016] In the diagram: 1-Nozzle; 2-Card holder; 2.1-First slot; 2.2-Groove; 3-Plug-in socket; 3.1-Second slot; 3.2-Rubber pad; 3.3-Push rod; 3.4-Push plate; 3.5-First spring; 3.6-Guide rod; 3.7-Second spring; 3.8-Limit block; 4-Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown: A railway box girder spraying maintenance device includes a nozzle 1, a mounting base 2, a connector 3, and two upright baffles 4. The passage between the two baffles 4 serves as the box girder placement area. The mounting base 2 is distributed on the inner side of the two baffles 4. The nozzle 1 is installed on the connector 3. The nozzle 1 is optionally connected to the mounting base 2 through the connector 3. The water supply pipe connected to the nozzle 1 is a flexible hose.
[0019] The mounting brackets 2 are arranged in a rectangular array on the baffle 4, providing a variety of installation points. Users can select the optimal nozzle layout according to the specific shape of the box girder and the maintenance requirements to achieve comprehensive and uniform spraying maintenance and improve the quality of concrete curing.
[0020] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown: Card holder 2 has a first slot 2.1 perpendicular to baffle 4, and the bottom of the first slot 2.1 is provided with an open slot 2.2; plug-in seat 3 has a second slot 3.1, the second slot 3.1 of plug-in seat 3 can be inserted into the first slot 2.1 of card holder 2, and the plug-in seat 3 is provided with a locking mechanism, which can be engaged with card holder 2 through slot 2.2.
[0021] The connector 3 also includes a push rod 3.3, which is slidably inserted into the guide hole at the bottom of the second slot 3.1. A push plate 3.4 is provided at one end of the push rod 3.3 that passes through the second slot 3.1, and a mounting plate is provided at the exposed end of the push rod 3.3. The nozzle 1 is fixed on the mounting plate. A first spring 3.5 is fitted on the push rod 3.3 between the push plate 3.4 and the bottom of the second slot 3.1. The first spring 3.5 pushes the push plate 3.4 to keep the push rod 3.3 moving towards the second slot 3.1. When the connector 3 is separated from the card holder 2, the nozzle 1 approaches the connector 3, and the overall length of the connector 3 is reduced. When the connector 3 is inserted into the card holder 2, the card holder 2 pushes the push plate 3.4 to push the push rod 3.3 out of the second slot 3.1, and the nozzle 1 approaches the box girder, reducing the spray distance and increasing the spray effect.
[0022] A rubber pad 3.2 is provided on the side wall of the second slot 3.1 of the connector 3 to prevent the connector 3 from shaking on the card holder 2 when the nozzle 1 sprays water. The ends of the rubber pads are sloped, and the ends of the rubber pads 3.2 are also sloped to further facilitate the insertion and alignment.
[0023] The locking mechanism includes a guide rod 3.6, a second spring 3.7, and a limiting block 3.8. The guide rod 3.6 is disposed in the recess of the connector 3, and a slider is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 3.6. The limiting block 3.8 is fixedly connected to the slider. The second spring 3.7 is sleeved on the guide rod 3.6 and is used to push the slider, causing the limiting block 3.8 to extend from the connector 3. The limiting block 3.8 can be locked onto the retaining seat 2 to prevent the connector 3 from falling off. The collision point between the retaining seat 2 and the limiting block 3.8 is rounded. When the connector 3 is inserted into the retaining seat 2, the retaining seat 2 presses against the limiting block 3.8, pushing the limiting block 3.8 away. The limiting block 3.8 is provided with a gripping groove.
[0024] The locking mechanism can automatically lock in the slot of the card holder after insertion, preventing the nozzle from loosening or falling off during spraying; at the same time, the limit block is equipped with a gripping groove, which facilitates manual unlocking, making insertion and removal labor-saving and efficient.
[0025] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A spray curing device for railway box girders, characterized in that: It includes a nozzle (1), a mounting base (2), a connector (3), and two upright baffles (4). The passage between the two baffles (4) serves as the box girder placement area. The mounting base (2) is distributed on the inner side of the two baffles (4). The nozzle (1) is installed on the connector (3). The nozzle (1) is optionally connected to the mounting base (2) through the connector (3). The water supply pipe connected to the nozzle (1) is a flexible hose.
2. The railway box girder spray curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card holder (2) has a first slot (2.1) perpendicular to the baffle (4), and the bottom of the first slot (2.1) is provided with an open slot (2.2); the plug-in seat (3) has a second slot (3.1), the second slot (3.1) of the plug-in seat (3) can be inserted into the first slot (2.1) of the card holder (2), and the plug-in seat (3) is provided with a locking mechanism, which can be engaged with the card holder (2) through the slot (2.2).
3. The railway box girder spray curing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug-in base (3) also includes a push rod (3.3), which is slidably inserted into the guide hole at the bottom of the second slot (3.1). A push plate (3.4) is provided at one end of the push rod (3.3) that passes through the second slot (3.1), and a mounting plate is provided at the exposed end of the push rod (3.3). The nozzle (1) is fixed on the mounting plate. A first spring (3.5) is sleeved on the push rod (3.3) between the push plate (3.4) and the bottom of the second slot (3.1).
4. The railway box girder spray curing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the second slot (3.1) of the plug-in (3) is provided with a rubber pad (3.2).
5. The railway box girder spray curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a guide rod (3.6), a second spring (3.7), and a limiting block (3.8). The guide rod (3.6) is set in the groove of the plug-in seat (3), and a slider is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (3.6). The limiting block (3.8) is fixedly connected to the slider. The second spring (3.7) is sleeved on the guide rod (3.6) and is used to push the slider so that the limiting block (3.8) extends out of the plug-in seat (3).
6. The railway box girder spray curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card holders (2) are arranged in a rectangular array on the baffle (4).
7. The railway box girder spray curing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position where the card holder (2) and the limiting block (3.8) collide is rounded.
8. A railway box girder spray curing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (3.8) is provided with a gripping groove.
9. A railway box girder spray curing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ends of the rubber liner (3.2) are sloped.