Mold for utility pole convenient to disassemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mould for telegraph pole convenient to disassemble, it is related to telegraph pole manufacturing technical field, including support seat, support seat is equipped with lower mould body, lower mould body is equipped with upper mould body butting with it, locking wedge is installed on the sliding frame by vertical elastic component, the end of upper mould body and lower mould body is fixed with half pipe, threaded sleeve is threadedly connected on half pipe, the end of threaded sleeve is fixed with end plate.The utility model is equipped with lower mould body and upper mould body and forms the forming cavity for wrapping reinforcement cage and cement mortar, is clamped by the positioning block and the positioning slot of being set, play the stable location effect of lower mould body, by the setting of two sliding frames, so that a pair of locking wedge can be clamped and positioned to upper mould body, and finally realize that upper mould body and lower mould body are automatically butted and positioned, greatly improve the efficiency and accuracy of mould closing, so that bolt passes through bolt hole and bolt seat connection operation is more convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of utility pole manufacturing technology, specifically a mold for utility poles that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Technology

[0002] Cement utility poles are equipment used in industries such as power, communications, and railways. They are mainly composed of steel bars and concrete, hence they are also called reinforced concrete cement utility poles. They are mainly used as overhead line supports in industries such as power, communications, railways, and petroleum.

[0003] In the existing process of manufacturing cement utility poles, a steel reinforcement cage is placed inside a mold. After pouring cement mortar into the cage, the mold is joined together, and a centrifuge is used to drive the mold to rotate, resulting in a hollow cement utility pole blank. After the blank is shaped, the mold is opened to obtain the finished cement utility pole. However, in the use of existing molds, the connection between the upper and lower mold bodies is difficult, which can easily cause positional displacement and poor stability, thus hindering the improvement of utility pole manufacturing efficiency. In view of the above-mentioned technical defects of the existing technology, a utility pole mold that is easy to assemble and disassemble is proposed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mold for utility poles that is easy to assemble and disassemble in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A mold for utility poles that is easy to assemble and disassemble includes a support base, on which a lower mold body is mounted. An upper mold body is disposed on the lower mold body and mates with it. Two coaxially fixed threaded rods with opposite thread directions are rotatably mounted on the support base. Each threaded rod is threadedly fitted with a vertically arranged sliding frame. A locking wedge is installed on the sliding frame via a vertical elastic component. The locking wedge corresponds horizontally to the edge of the upper mold body. Half-tubes are fixed to the ends of both the upper and lower mold bodies. The two half-tubes are vertically aligned. Threaded sleeves are threadedly fitted onto the half-tubes. An end plate is fixed to the end of the threaded sleeve, and through holes are evenly distributed on the end plate.

[0007] As an improvement of this utility model: a guide rod is fixed on the support base and arranged parallel to the threaded rod, and the sliding frame has an L-shaped structure and is slidably sleeved on the guide rod.

[0008] As an improvement of this utility model: the vertical elastic component includes a guide post vertically fixed on the sliding frame, a sleeve block and an adjusting frame slidably sleeved on the guide post, a vertically arranged spring fixed between the adjusting frame and the sleeve block, the spring sleeved on the guide post, and the locking wedge fixed on the sleeve block.

[0009] As an improvement of this utility model: the vertical elastic component further includes a U-shaped frame fixed on the sliding frame, a threaded column is threadedly connected to the U-shaped frame, the bottom of the threaded column is rotatably mounted on the adjusting frame, and a screw wheel II is fixed to the end of the threaded column.

[0010] As an improvement of this utility model: the support base is provided with a slot for the lower mold body to be engaged, the lower mold body is fixed with a positioning block, and the support base is provided with a positioning groove for the positioning block to be engaged.

[0011] As an improvement of this utility model: the upper mold body is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and the lower mold body is fixed with bolt seats corresponding one to one of the bolt holes.

[0012] As an improvement of this utility model: semi-guide rings are fixed on both the lower mold body and the upper mold body, and the two semi-guide rings are joined together to form a disc-shaped structure. Half-stops are fixed on both sides of the semi-guide rings.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The lower mold and upper mold of this utility model constitute a forming cavity for wrapping the steel cage and cement mortar. The positioning blocks and positioning grooves are used to lock and limit the lower mold. The two sliding frames move closer to each other, so that a pair of locking wedges can clamp and limit the upper mold. Finally, the upper and lower molds are automatically connected and limited, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of mold closing and makes the operation of bolts passing through bolt holes and connecting to bolt seats more convenient and faster. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A diagram from a particular perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the support base, threaded rod, sliding frame, and vertical elastic component in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A diagram from a particular perspective;

[0020] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of components such as the sleeve block, locking wedge block, spring, and adjusting bracket in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1-Support base, 2-Lower mold body, 3-Upper mold body, 4-End plate, 5-Half tube, 6-Threaded sleeve, 7-Sliding frame, 8-Half guide ring, 9-Half stop plate, 10-Positioning block, 11-Tightening wheel I, 12-Threaded rod, 13-Bolt hole, 14-Bolt seat, 15-Through hole, 16-Guide rod, 17-Slot, 18-Locking wedge, 19-Positioning groove, 20-Sleeve block, 21-U-shaped frame, 22-Threaded column, 23-Adjusting frame, 24-Spring, 25-Tightening wheel II, 26-Guide column. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:

[0023] First Embodiment

[0024] Please see Figures 1-6 A mold for utility poles that is easy to assemble and disassemble includes a support base 1, a lower mold body 2 mounted on the support base 1, an upper mold body 3 disposed on the lower mold body 2 and mated therewith, two coaxially fixed threaded rods 12 with opposite thread directions rotatably mounted on the support base 1, each threaded rod 12 is threadedly fitted with a vertically arranged sliding frame 7, a locking wedge 18 is installed on the sliding frame 7 through a vertical elastic component, the locking wedge 18 is horizontally aligned with the edge of the upper mold body 3, half tubes 5 are fixed to the ends of both the upper mold body 3 and the lower mold body 2, the two half tubes 5 are vertically aligned, a threaded sleeve 6 is threadedly fitted to the half tube 5, an end plate 4 is fixed to the end of the threaded sleeve 6, and through holes 15 are evenly opened on the end plate 4.

[0025] In the process of producing cement utility poles using this mold, the lower mold body 2 is installed on the support base 1, and the upper mold body 3 is hoisted onto the lower mold body 2 by a gantry crane. The mold closing action is achieved by the docking of the upper mold body 3 and the lower mold body 2.

[0026] A guide rod 16 is fixed on the support base 1, which is parallel to the threaded rod 12. The sliding frame 7 has an L-shaped structure and is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 16. A screw wheel I11 is fixed at the end of the threaded rod 12. By turning the screw wheel I11, the threaded rod 12 is rotated, causing the sliding frame 7 to move toward the lower mold body 2. This allows the locking wedge block 18 to push against the upper mold body 3, thus achieving the lateral and vertical limiting effect of the upper mold body 3 and ensuring that the upper mold body 3 and the lower mold body 2 can be quickly and stably connected.

[0027] The vertical elastic component includes a guide post 26 vertically fixed on the sliding frame 7. A sleeve block 20 and an adjusting frame 23 are slidably sleeved on the guide post 26. A vertically arranged spring 24 is fixed between the adjusting frame 23 and the sleeve block 20. The spring 24 is sleeved on the guide post 26. A locking wedge 18 is fixed on the sleeve block 20. The vertical elastic component also includes a U-shaped frame 21 fixed on the sliding frame 7. A threaded post 22 is threadedly connected to the U-shaped frame 21. The bottom of the threaded post 22 is rotatably mounted on the adjusting frame 23. A screw wheel II 25 is fixed to the end of the threaded post 22.

[0028] With the above settings, rotating the screw wheel II25 can drive the threaded column 22 to rotate. At this time, the threaded column 22 drives the adjusting frame 23 to move vertically under the guidance of the guide column 26, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the initial compression degree of the spring 24. With the elastic pushing action of the spring 24 on the locking wedge 18, the locking wedge 18 automatically adjusts and positions the upper mold body 3, and the upper mold body 3 and the lower mold body 2 are stably closed and connected.

[0029] Second Embodiment

[0030] Please see Figures 1-6 In addition to the first embodiment, the support base 1 is provided with a slot 17 for the lower mold body 2 to be engaged, the lower mold body 2 is fixed with a positioning block 10, and the support base 1 is provided with a positioning groove 19 for the positioning block 10 to be engaged.

[0031] The lower mold body 2 is adapted to the slot 17, so that the lower mold body 2 is engaged on the support base 1, and the positioning block 10 is engaged in the positioning groove 19, which has the effect of limiting the position of the lower mold body 2, preventing the lower mold body 2 from rotating during the mold closing process, effectively improving the mold closing stability and improving the mold closing efficiency of the lower mold body 2 and the upper mold body 3.

[0032] In addition, the upper mold body 3 has several bolt holes 13, and the lower mold body 2 has bolt seats 14 that correspond one-to-one with the bolt holes 13. After the lower mold body 2 and the upper mold body 3 are closed, the bolts are passed through the bolt holes 13 and connected to the bolt seats 14 to achieve a locking connection between the lower mold body 2 and the upper mold body 3. By threading the threaded sleeve 6 onto the half-pipe 5, the ends of the lower mold body 2 and the upper mold body 3 are locked. The axial steel bars in the steel cage inside the lower mold body 2 and the upper mold body 3 can pass through the through hole 15.

[0033] In addition, semi-guide rings 8 are fixed on both the lower mold body 2 and the upper mold body 3. The two semi-guide rings 8 are joined together to form a disc-shaped structure. Half-baffles 9 are fixed on both sides of the semi-guide rings 8. During the centrifugal operation, the lower mold body 2 and the upper mold body 3 after mold closing are hoisted onto the centrifuge. The centrifuge drives the semi-guide rings 8 to rotate, thereby centrifuging the cement mortar inside the lower mold body 2 and the upper mold body 3.

[0034] In summary, the lower mold body 2 and the upper mold body 3 of this utility model constitute a forming cavity for wrapping the steel cage and cement mortar. The positioning block 10 and the positioning groove 19 are engaged to stabilize and limit the lower mold body 2. With the help of the two sliding frames 7 moving closer to each other, a pair of locking wedges 18 can clamp and limit the upper mold body 3, and finally realize the automatic docking and limiting of the upper mold body 3 and the lower mold body 2, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of mold closing, and makes the operation of connecting the bolt through the bolt hole 13 and the bolt seat 14 more convenient and faster.

Claims

1. A mold for a utility pole that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a support base (1), a lower mold body (2) mounted on the support base (1), and an upper mold body (3) disposed on the lower mold body (2) and mating therewith, characterized in that, Two coaxially fixed threaded rods (12) with opposite thread directions are rotatably mounted on the support base (1). Each threaded rod (12) is threaded with a vertically arranged sliding frame (7). A locking wedge (18) is installed on the sliding frame (7) through a vertical elastic component. The locking wedge (18) corresponds horizontally to the edge of the upper mold body (3). Half tubes (5) are fixed at the ends of the upper mold body (3) and the lower mold body (2). The two half tubes (5) are vertically aligned. A threaded sleeve (6) is threaded on the half tube (5). An end plate (4) is fixed at the end of the threaded sleeve (6). Through holes (15) are evenly opened on the end plate (4).

2. The mold for easy assembly and disassembly of a utility pole according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support base (1) is fixed with a guide rod (16) arranged parallel to the threaded rod (12). The sliding frame (7) has an L-shaped structure and is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (16).

3. The mold for easy assembly and disassembly of a utility pole according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical elastic component includes a guide post (26) vertically fixed on the sliding frame (7), a sleeve block (20) and an adjusting frame (23) slidably sleeved on the guide post (26), a vertically arranged spring (24) fixed between the adjusting frame (23) and the sleeve block (20), the spring (24) sleeved on the guide post (26), and the locking wedge (18) fixed on the sleeve block (20).

4. The mold for easy assembly and disassembly of a utility pole according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical elastic component also includes a U-shaped frame (21) fixed on the sliding frame (7), a threaded column (22) is threadedly connected to the U-shaped frame (21), the bottom of the threaded column (22) is rotatably mounted on the adjusting frame (23), and a screw wheel II (25) is fixed to the end of the threaded column (22).

5. The mold for easy assembly and disassembly of a utility pole according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support base (1) has a slot (17) for the lower mold body (2) to engage, and a positioning block (10) is fixed on the lower mold body (2). The support base (1) has a positioning slot (19) for the positioning block (10) to engage.

6. The mold for easy assembly and disassembly of a utility pole according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper mold body (3) has a number of bolt holes (13), and the lower mold body (2) has bolt seats (14) that correspond one-to-one with the bolt holes (13).

7. A mold for easy assembly and disassembly of a utility pole according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the lower mold body (2) and the upper mold body (3) are fixed with semi-guide rings (8). The two semi-guide rings (8) are joined together to form a disc-shaped structure. Both sides of the semi-guide rings (8) are fixed with half-blocks (9).

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