A plastic particle vibrating screen classifier
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521965794.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-12
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但现有的筛选装置,在筛网拆卸方面,则多采用螺栓固定或卡扣式连接,需借助工具进行拆装,螺栓或卡扣固定的筛网在频繁拆装后易松动或损坏,影响筛分精度,且维护过程效率较低,在使用筛选过程中,塑胶颗粒会粘附在筛网的底部或堵塞在筛网网眼内部,容易影响对塑胶颗粒进行筛选处理,导致筛选时,发生堆积需要人工清理,严重影响了筛选效率,且增加劳动强度
本实用新型提出的一种塑胶颗粒振动筛选分级机。其中,通过振动架与筛网相配合,在筛网安装时,将筛网主体放置到固定框顶部的一端,使固定件插入活动槽内部,使插板处于引导板底部,随后可启动电机带动螺纹杆一转动与活动板做螺纹运动,使活动板带动筛网移动,直至四个限位块分别对应插入四个限位槽中,最后转动转动轮使螺纹杆二与活动管做螺纹运动,带动固定块插入固定槽内壁,通过拉力弹簧防止松动,实现筛网的快速安装,在使用时活动板可自由带动刷毛对筛网主体底部进行清洁防止颗粒堵塞影响工作效率。
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Figure CN224809834U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of particle screening machine technology, specifically a plastic particle vibration screening and grading machine. Background Technology
[0002] Plastic granules refer to granular plastics, generally classified into more than 200 types, with thousands of subcategories. Common plastic granules include general-purpose plastics, engineering plastics, and specialty plastics. General-purpose plastics include polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyester, and polyurethane. Engineering plastics include nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyoxymethylene, and polycarbonate. Specialty plastics include thermosetting plastics and functional polymer plastics, such as artificial kidneys. Plastic granules are generally prepared using a granulator, and the prepared plastic granules need to be screened using a screening device.
[0003] The plastic granule vibrating screening and grading machine is a specialized piece of equipment used in the plastics processing industry. It is mainly used for the efficient screening and grading of plastic raw material granules. Through the separation action of the vibrating screen, granules of different sizes are classified according to specifications to meet the stringent requirements of downstream processes such as injection molding and extrusion for the uniformity of raw material particle size.
[0004] However, existing screening devices mostly use bolts or snap-fit connections for screen disassembly, requiring tools for assembly and disassembly. Bolted or snap-fit screens are prone to loosening or damage after frequent disassembly and assembly, affecting screening accuracy and reducing maintenance efficiency. During screening, plastic particles can adhere to the bottom of the screen or clog the screen mesh, easily affecting the screening of plastic particles. This leads to accumulation during screening, requiring manual cleaning, which seriously affects screening efficiency and increases labor intensity. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibrating screening and grading machine for plastic granules to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plastic granule vibration screening and grading machine, comprising a support frame; a bottom collection tray is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame; a vibration frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame via a vibration element; vibrators are fixedly connected to both sides of the vibration frame; a screen is inserted into the top of the vibration frame; the screen includes a baffle; a screen body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle; two insert plates are fixedly connected to the top of the baffle; two fixing strips are fixedly connected to the top of the screen body; and limit blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two fixing strips.
[0007] Preferably, the vibrating frame includes a fixed frame, the top of which is fixedly connected to two side plates, one end of which is fixedly connected to a top collecting tray, the top collecting tray abutting against one end of the screen body, and the top of the fixed frame is provided with four limiting grooves, the inner walls of which are correspondingly inserted into four limiting blocks.
[0008] Preferably, each of the two side plates has a slot on its opposite side, and each of the two slots has a guide plate at one end. The inner walls of the two slots are inserted into the two insert plates respectively.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing beam is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing frame, and two fixing grooves are opened at the top of the fixing beam. The fixing component includes two fixing blocks, and the two fixing blocks are respectively inserted into the inner wall of the two fixing grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the top of each of the two fixed blocks is fixedly connected to a movable tube, one end of each of the two movable tubes is fixedly connected to a tension spring, and the end of each of the two tension springs away from the movable tube is fixedly connected to a storage tube.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the two receiving tubes, and threaded rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating wheel. The threaded rods pass through the outer wall of one end of the receiving tube and are threadedly connected to the movable tube.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed beam is slidably connected to a movable plate, and the top of the movable plate is provided with a movable groove. When the screen needs to be removed, the rotating wheel can be rotated to make the fixed block disengage from the fixed groove and insert into the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0013] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate, and a brush is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model proposes a vibrating screening and grading machine for plastic particles. The vibrating frame works in conjunction with the screen. During screen installation, the screen body is placed at the top end of the fixed frame, and the fixing component is inserted into the movable slot. The insert plate is positioned at the bottom of the guide plate. Then, the motor is started, driving the threaded rod to rotate and create a threaded motion with the movable plate, causing the movable plate to move the screen until the four limit blocks are inserted into the four limit slots respectively. Finally, the rotating wheel is rotated, causing the threaded rod to create a threaded motion with the movable tube, driving the fixing block into the inner wall of the fixed slot. A tension spring prevents loosening, achieving rapid screen installation. During use, the movable plate can freely drive the brush bristles to clean the bottom of the screen body, preventing particle blockage and ensuring work efficiency. Attached Figure Description Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration frame structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screen structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing strip and limiting block structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the fastener of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing component and the movable plate of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Vibrator; 3. Bottom collection tray; 4. Vibrating frame; 5. Screen; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Side plate; 43. Slot; 44. Guide plate; 45. Limiting slot; 46. Motor; 47. Threaded rod one; 48. Movable plate; 49. Brush bristles; 410. Movable slot; 411. Fixed beam; 412. Fixed slot; 413. Top collection tray; 51. Baffle; 52. Screen body; 53. Insert plate; 54. Fixing strip; 55. Limiting block; 56. Fixing component; 561. Collection tube; 562. Rotating wheel; 563. Threaded rod two; 564. Tension spring; 565. Movable tube; 566. Fixed block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0017] Example 1 Please see Figures 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: a plastic granule vibration screening and grading machine, which includes a support frame 1; a bottom collection tray 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1; a vibration frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1 via a vibrating element; vibrators 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the vibration frame 4; a screen 5 is inserted into the top of the vibration frame 4; the screen 5 includes a baffle 51; a screen body 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle 51; two insert plates 53 are fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 51; two fixing strips 54 are fixedly connected to the top of the screen body 52; and limit blocks 55 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two fixing strips 54; the vibration frame 4 includes a fixed frame 41; two side plates 42 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 41; a top collection tray 413 is fixedly connected to one end of the two side plates 42; the top collection tray 413 abuts against one end of the screen body 52; and four limiting grooves 45 are opened on the top of the fixed frame 41. The wall is inserted into the four limiting blocks 55. Each of the two side plates 42 has a slot 43 on one opposite side. A guide plate 44 is provided at one end of each slot 43. The inner walls of the two slots 43 are inserted into the two insert plates 53. A fixing beam 411 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing frame 41. Two fixing grooves 412 are provided at the top of the fixing beam 411. The fixing member 56 includes two fixing blocks 566, which are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the two fixing grooves 412. The top of each fixed block 566 is fixedly connected to a movable tube 565. One end of each movable tube 565 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 564. The ends of each tension spring 564 away from the movable tube 565 are fixedly connected to a storage tube 561. A rotating wheel 562 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the two storage tubes 561. Threaded rods 563 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating wheel 562. The threaded rods 563 pass through the outer wall of one end of the storage tube 561 and are threadedly connected to the movable tube 565.
[0018] It should be noted that when disassembling and repairing the screen 5, the operator rotates the rotating wheel 562, causing the threaded rod 563 to rotate and make threaded movement with the movable tube 565. Through the movable tube 565, the fixed block 566 is driven to disengage from the fixed groove 412 and enter the movable groove 410. Then, the motor 46 is started, causing the movable plate 48 to move the screen 5 to one end of the vibrating frame 4. The insert plate 53 disengages from the inner wall of the slot 43, and the operator can then remove the screen 5 for maintenance. After maintenance is completed, the screen body 52 is placed on one end of the top of the fixed frame 41, so that the fixing part 56 is inserted into the movable groove 410. The insertion plate 53 is positioned at the bottom of the guide plate 44. Then, the motor 46 can be started, causing the movable plate 48 to move the screen 5 until the four limit blocks 55 are inserted into the four limit slots 45 respectively, and the insertion plate 53 is fully inserted into the slot 43. Finally, the rotating wheel 562 can be rotated to make the threaded rod 563 and the movable tube 565 make threaded movements. The movable tube 565 slides in the inner wall of the receiving tube 561, causing the fixing block 566 to disengage from the movable slot 410 and insert into the inner wall of the fixing slot 412 for fixation. The tension spring 564 prevents loosening, thus realizing the quick installation of the screen 5 and facilitating the operation of the staff.
[0019] A movable plate 48 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed beam 411. A movable groove 410 is provided on the top of the movable plate 48. When the screen 5 needs to be removed, the rotating wheel 562 can be rotated to make the fixed block 566 disengage from the fixed groove 412 and insert into the inner wall of the movable groove 410. A motor 46 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame 41. A threaded rod 47 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 46. The outer wall of the threaded rod 47 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 48. A brush bristle 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 48.
[0020] It should be noted that the operator starts the vibrator 2 to drive the vibrating frame 4 to vibrate on the support frame 1 through the vibrating components. The vibrating frame 4 drives the screen 5 to vibrate, and plastic particles are put into the screen 5. Smaller plastic particles pass through the screen body 52 and fall into the bottom collection tray 3 for collection and discharge into the recycling device. Larger plastic particles remain on the top of the screen body 52 and are finally collected in the top collection tray 413 and discharged into the recycling device. When plastic particles adhere to the bottom of the screen body 52 or block the inside of the screen body 52 mesh, the motor 46 can be started to drive the threaded rod 47 to rotate. The threaded rod 47 and the movable plate 48 make a threaded movement, which drives the bristles 49 to clean the plastic particles accumulated and blocked on the screen body 52, reducing manpower waste and improving work efficiency.
[0021] In actual use, the operator starts the vibrator 2, which drives the vibrating frame 4 to vibrate on the support frame 1 via the vibrating components. The vibrating frame 4 drives the screen 5 to vibrate, feeding plastic granules into the screen 5. Smaller plastic granules pass through the screen body 52 and fall into the bottom collection tray 3 for collection and discharge into the recycling device. Larger plastic granules remain on the top of the screen body 52 and are eventually collected in the top collection tray 413 and discharged into the recycling device. When plastic granules adhere to the bottom of the screen body 52 or clog the mesh of the screen body 52, the motor 46 can be started to drive the threaded rod 47 to rotate. The threaded rod 47 and the movable plate 48 make a threaded movement, driving the bristles 49 to clean the plastic granules accumulated and clogged on the screen body 52, reducing manpower waste and improving work efficiency. When disassembling and repairing the screen 5, the operator rotates the rotating wheel 562 to drive the threaded rod 563 to rotate and make a threaded movement with the movable tube 565. The movable tube 565 drives the fixed block 566 to detach from the fixed block. Inside the fixed groove 412, the screen 5 enters the movable groove 410. Then, the motor 46 is started, causing the movable plate 48 to move the screen 5 to one end of the vibrating frame 4. The insert plate 53 disengages from the inner wall of the slot 43, allowing the operator to remove the screen 5 for maintenance. After maintenance, the screen body 52 is placed at the top end of the fixed frame 41, and the fixing piece 56 is inserted into the movable groove 410, with the insert plate 53 at the bottom of the guide plate 44. Then, the motor 46 is started, causing the movable plate 48 to move the screen 5 until the four limit blocks 55 are respectively inserted into the four limit slots 45, and the insert plate 53 is fully inserted into the slot 43. Finally, the rotating part 562 is rotated, causing the threaded rod 563 to make threaded movement with the movable tube 565. The movable tube 565 slides in the inner wall of the receiving tube 561, causing the fixing block 566 to disengage from the movable groove 410 and insert into the inner wall of the fixed groove 412 for fixation. The tension spring 564 prevents loosening, achieving quick installation of the screen 5 and facilitating operation by the staff.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vibrating screening and grading machine for plastic granules, characterized in that: The plastic granule vibrating screening and grading machine includes a support frame (1): a bottom collection tray (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (1), a vibrating frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1) via a vibrating element, vibrators (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the vibrating frame (4), a screen (5) is inserted into the top of the vibrating frame (4), the screen (5) includes a baffle (51), the inner wall of the baffle (51) is fixedly connected to the screen body (52), and the top of the baffle (51) is fixedly connected to... There are two insert plates (53), and two fixing strips (54) are fixedly connected to the top of the screen body (52). Limiting blocks (55) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two fixing strips (54). The vibrating frame (4) includes a fixing frame (41). Two side plates (42) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (41). A top collecting tray (413) is fixedly connected to one end of the two side plates (42). The top collecting tray (413) abuts against one end of the screen body (52). The fixing frame (41) The top of the frame has four limiting grooves (45), and the inner walls of the four limiting grooves (45) are correspondingly inserted into the four limiting blocks (55). The middle of the fixed frame (41) is fixedly connected to a fixed beam (411), and the top of the fixed beam (411) has two fixing grooves (412). The fixing component (56) includes two fixing blocks (566), and the two fixing blocks (566) are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the two fixing grooves (412). The top of each of the two fixing blocks (566) is fixedly connected to a movable tube (56). 5) One end of each of the two movable tubes (565) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (564), and the end of each of the two tension springs (564) away from the movable tube (565) is fixedly connected to a storage tube (561). One end of the fixed frame (41) is fixedly connected to a motor (46), and the output end of the motor (46) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (47). The outer wall of the threaded rod (47) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (48), and the top of the movable plate (48) is fixedly connected to a brush (49).
2. The plastic granule vibration screening and grading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two side plates (42) has a slot (43) on one side opposite to the other. Each of the two slots (43) has a guide plate (44) at one end. The inner walls of the two slots (43) are inserted into the two insert plates (53).
3. The plastic granule vibration screening and grading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two storage tubes (561) are rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (562) on opposite sides. The rotating wheel (562) is fixedly connected to two threaded rods (563) on both sides. The threaded rods (563) pass through the outer wall of one end of the storage tube (561) and are threadedly connected to the movable tube (565).
4. The plastic granule vibration screening and grading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed beam (411) is slidably connected to a movable plate (48), and the top of the movable plate (48) is provided with a movable groove (410). When the screen (5) needs to be removed, the rotating wheel (562) can be rotated to make the fixed block (566) disengage from the fixed groove (412) and insert into the inner wall of the movable groove (410).