A moving shearing nozzle device for injection molding a decorative strip

Abstract

The application discloses a mobile shearing nozzle device for injection molding decoration strips and relates to the field of decoration strip shearing. The utility model discloses a mobile shearing nozzle device for injection molding decoration strips and relates to the field of decoration strip shearing. The utility model discloses a mobile shearing nozzle device for injection molding decoration strips and relates to the field of decoration strip shearing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of decorative strip cutting technology, and in particular to a moving cutting device for injection molded decorative strips. Background Technology

[0002] In the automotive, home appliance, and electronic equipment manufacturing industries, injection-molded decorative strips are widely used for product appearance decoration and structural connection due to their advantages such as flexible shapes, controllable costs, and excellent appearance. In the production process of injection-molded decorative strips, the sprue is the excess casting residue left on the product after injection molding, which needs to be cut off.

[0003] Place the injection-molded decorative strip with the waste material horizontally on top of the device, and clamp and fix the waste material on both sides. Then, depending on the sprue angle, select whether to adjust the angle of the shearing blade to cut the waste material and the sprue of the decorative strip.

[0004] Existing movable shearing gate devices for injection molding decorative strips are mostly used to shear horizontal gates at the junction of waste material and decorative strips. When it is necessary to shear non-horizontal gates, the existing shearing devices are inconvenient and affect the shearing efficiency of decorative strip gates. Therefore, a movable shearing gate device for injection molding decorative strips is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a device for moving and shearing the sprue of injection-molded decorative strips.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a moving shearing device for injection-molded decorative strips, comprising: A base, wherein a movable component is provided on the top of the base; An adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the moving component. The adjustment mechanism includes symmetrically arranged side plates. A hollow rotating shaft is movably mounted inside the two side plates through bearing seats. A shearing blade is mounted on the outer surface of the hollow rotating shaft. An adjustment rod is movably arranged inside the hollow rotating shaft. A side gear ring is mounted on one side of the side plate. A side gear plate adapted to the side gear ring is mounted on one end of the adjustment rod. Arc-shaped limiting blocks adapted to the adjustment rod are circumferentially distributed on the inner surface of the hollow rotating shaft. A clamping mechanism is provided on top of the adjusting mechanism. The clamping mechanism includes a support frame installed on top of the moving part. A horizontal plate is provided at the center of the inner surface of the support frame. T-shaped blocks are symmetrically arranged inside the horizontal plate. A receiving plate is installed on the top of the T-shaped blocks. Clamping rods are symmetrically arranged on the top of the receiving plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the injection molding decorative strip moving shear gate device of the present invention, the side tooth ring is located on the outer surface of one end of the hollow rotating shaft extending to one side of the side plate, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod is circumferentially provided with semi-arc grooves adapted to the arc-shaped limiting block. The arc-shaped limiting block is movably connected inside the semi-arc groove, and the side tooth plate is movably engaged inside the side tooth ring.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the injection molding decorative strip moving shearing nozzle device of this utility model, the hollow rotating shaft is provided with a first spring adapted to the adjusting rod, a pull handle is movably installed inside the side toothed plate, and a double-axis telescopic cylinder is installed on the top of the moving part.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the injection molding decorative strip moving shearing nozzle device of this utility model, the first spring is connected to the adjusting rod and the hollow rotating shaft at both ends respectively, and the first spring is located outside the adjusting rod. The two side plates are symmetrically installed on the top of the output end of the double-axis telescopic cylinder. A T-shaped groove adapted to the pull handle is opened on one side of the side toothed plate. The pull handle is rotatably connected inside the T-shaped groove. One end of the adjusting rod is connected to one side of the arc-shaped limiting block.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the injection molding decorative strip moving shear gate device of the present invention, the top of the horizontal plate is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove adapted to the T-shaped block, the T-shaped block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the receiving plate is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the injection molding decorative strip moving shearing nozzle device of this utility model, a second spring is provided on one side of the T-shaped block, a conical hole is opened at the center of the top of the horizontal plate, a control panel is movably installed on one side of the support frame through a hinge seat, and a baffle is movably installed inside the T-shaped block.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects This utility model provides a moving shearing device for injection molding decorative strips. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The adjustment mechanism allows for adjustment of the shear blade's rotation angle to accommodate different shearing angles of decorative strips. Pulling the side toothed plate outwards via the handle moves the adjusting rod outwards within the hollow rotating shaft, disengaging the side toothed plate from the side toothed ring. A rotational force is applied to the side toothed plate, and with the assistance of the arc-shaped limiting block, the adjusting rod drives the hollow rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the shear blade to rotate, adjusting its rotation angle. After the shear blade angle is adjusted, a reverse thrust is applied to the adjusting rod under the action of the first spring, causing the side toothed plate to engage with the side toothed ring, restricting the rotation of the hollow rotating shaft. This mechanism effectively adjusts the shear blade angle, accommodating the shearing of various decorative strip sprues.

[0013] 2. Through the action of the clamping mechanism, the decorative strips that need to be cut can be clamped, and decorative strips of different sizes can be clamped. Pulling both sets of clamping rods outward, the tip of the waste material in the decorative strip group is inserted into the conical hole in the center of the horizontal plate. Under the action of the two second springs, the two T-shaped blocks move towards each other, and the two sets of clamping rods move towards each other. Every two clamping rods abut against both sides of the waste material, fixing the waste material. It has the function of fixing the decorative strips that need to be cut, and can use decorative cutters of different sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is an explosion diagram of the clamping machine of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram, 1. Base; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Dual-axis telescopic cylinder; 202. Side plate; 203. Shearing blade; 204. Hollow rotating shaft; 205. Arc-shaped limiting block; 206. Adjustment rod; 207. First spring; 208. Side gear ring; 209. Side gear plate; 210. Pull handle; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Support frame; 302. Horizontal plate; 303. T-shaped block; 304. Baffle; 305. Second spring; 306. Receiving plate; 307. Clamping rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a device for moving and shearing the sprue of an injection-molded decorative strip, comprising: Base 1, with a movable part on top of base 1; Adjustment mechanism 2 is located on the top of the moving part. Adjustment mechanism 2 includes symmetrically arranged side plates 202. Hollow rotating shafts 204 are movably installed inside the two side plates 202 through bearing seats. Shearing blades 203 are installed on the outer surface of the hollow rotating shafts 204. Adjustment rods 206 are movably arranged inside the hollow rotating shafts 204. A side gear ring 208 is installed on one side of the side plate 202. A side gear plate 209 adapted to the side gear ring 208 is installed at one end of the adjustment rod 206. Arc-shaped limiting blocks 205 adapted to the adjustment rod 206 are circumferentially distributed on the inner surface of the hollow rotating shafts 204.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the side gear ring 208 is located on the outer surface of the side plate 202, which extends from one end of the hollow rotating shaft 204. The outer surface of the adjusting rod 206 is circumferentially provided with semi-arc grooves that are adapted to the arc-shaped limiting block 205. The arc-shaped limiting block 205 is movably connected inside the semi-arc groove. The side gear plate 209 is movably engaged inside the side gear ring 208. Under the action of multiple arc-shaped limiting blocks 205, when the adjusting rod 206 moves outward, it is ensured that the adjusting rod 206 always moves in the horizontal direction. Moreover, through the action of the arc-shaped limiting block 205, the adjusting rod 206 can drive the arc-shaped limiting block 205 to rotate when it rotates, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the shearing blade 203.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the hollow rotating shaft 204 is provided with a first spring 207 that is adapted to the adjusting rod 206. A pull handle 210 is movably installed inside the side toothed plate 209. A double-axis telescopic cylinder 201 is installed on the top of the moving part. Under the action of the double-axis telescopic cylinder 201, the top shearing blade 203 can be pushed upward so that it contacts the sprue of the decorative strip, so that the shearing blade 203 cuts the sprue of the decorative strip.

[0027] like Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the first spring 207 is connected to the adjusting rod 206 and the hollow rotating shaft 204 at both ends, and the first spring 207 is located outside the adjusting rod 206. The two side plates 202 are symmetrically installed on the top of the output end of the dual-axis telescopic cylinder 201. A T-shaped groove adapted to the pull handle 210 is opened on one side of the side toothed plate 209. The pull handle 210 is rotatably connected inside the T-shaped groove. One end of the adjusting rod 206 is connected to one side of the arc-shaped limiting block 205. The side toothed plate 209 is pulled outward by the pull handle 210, so that the adjusting rod 206 moves outward from the depth of the hollow rotating shaft 204 cavity, providing a certain pulling force for the adjusting rod 206 to move outward. When the side toothed plate 209 rotates, the pull handle 210 is not fixed inside the side toothed plate 209, ensuring that the side toothed plate 209 rotates normally.

[0028] Furthermore, both the moving part and the shearing blade 203 are conventional position adjustment methods well known to those skilled in the art, and their specific parameters can be selected according to actual needs. Manually pulling the handle 210 outwards causes the side toothed plate 209 to move, pulling it out of the side toothed ring 208 and freeing it from its constraint. The side toothed plate 209 then moves the adjusting rod 206 within the hollow rotating shaft 204. Under the action of the arc-shaped limiting block 205, the adjusting rod 206 moves stably outwards. With the cooperation of the adjusting rod 206 and the hollow rotating shaft 204, the first spring 207 is compressed and deformed, then a rotational force is applied to the side toothed plate 209. As the side toothed plate 209 rotates, the handle 21... The lever 206 rotates within the side toothed plate 209, causing the adjusting rod 206 to rotate. The adjusting rod 206, through the action of the arc-shaped limiting block 205, causes the hollow rotating shaft 204 to rotate. The hollow rotating shaft 204 then causes the shearing blade 203 to rotate on opposite sides of the two side plates 202, adjusting the angle of the shearing blade 203. After this adjustment, the force applied to the handle 210 and the side toothed plate 209 is released. Under the action of the first spring 207, the adjusting rod 206 is pushed in the opposite direction, moving to the deepest part of the hollow rotating shaft 204. The adjusting rod 206 then causes the side toothed plate 209 to move in the opposite direction, locking it in the side toothed ring 208 and restricting its rotation. This completes the angle adjustment of the shearing blade 203.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment. The clamping mechanism 3 is located on the top of the adjusting mechanism 2. The clamping mechanism 3 includes a support frame 301 installed on the top of the moving part. A horizontal plate 302 is provided at the center of the inner surface of the support frame 301. T-shaped blocks 303 are symmetrically arranged inside the horizontal plate 302. A receiving plate 306 is installed on the top of the T-shaped blocks 303. Clamping rods 307 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the receiving plate 306.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the top of the horizontal plate 302 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves that are adapted to the T-shaped block 303. The T-shaped block 303 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the receiving plate 306 is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal plate 302. Under the action of the sliding groove, the stability of the T-shaped block 303 during movement is ensured.

[0032] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a second spring 305 is provided on one side of the T-shaped block 303, a tapered hole is opened at the top center of the horizontal plate 302, a control panel is movably installed on one side of the support frame 301 through a hinge seat, and a baffle 304 is movably installed inside the T-shaped block 303. Under the action of the tapered hole, the tip of the waste material in the injection-molded decorative strip group is inserted into the tapered hole. Under the action of the second spring 305, the clamping rod 307 is pushed to both sides of the waste material of the decorative strip group through the T-shaped block 303, and the sprue of the decorative strip is placed horizontally.

[0033] Furthermore, both sets of clamping rods 307 are pulled outwards, and the tip of the decorative strip waste to be cut is inserted into the conical hole at the center of the horizontal plate 302. The device strip is placed on both sides of the top of the horizontal plate 302. The tension applied to the clamping rods 307 is released. Under the action of the second spring 305, the second spring 305 applies a pushing force to the T-shaped block 303 towards the conical hole, causing the T-shaped block 303 to drive the receiving plate 306 to move. The receiving plate 306 drives the two clamping rods 307 to move, so that the two clamping rods 307 abut against one side of the waste. Under the action of the two sets of symmetrical clamping rods 307, the waste connecting the decorative item is clamped.

[0034] Working principle: The device is connected to an external power supply controller using a wiring harness. Both sets of clamping rods 307 are pulled outwards. The tip of the decorative strip scrap to be cut is inserted into the conical hole at the center of the horizontal plate 302. The decorative strip is placed on both sides of the top of the horizontal plate 302. The tension applied to the clamping rods 307 is released. Under the action of the second spring 305, the second spring 305 applies a pushing force to the T-shaped block 303 towards the conical hole, causing the T-shaped block 303 to move the receiving plate 306. The receiving plate 306 then moves the two clamping rods 307, causing the two clamping rods 307 to press against one side of the scrap. The two sets of clamping rods are then positioned symmetrically. Under the action of the holding rod 307, the waste material connecting the ornament is clamped. The cutting angle of the shearing blade 203 is adjusted according to the cutting angle of the sprue of the ornament after clamping. The pull handle 210 is manually pulled outward, which drives the side toothed plate 209 to move, pulling the side toothed plate 209 out of the side toothed ring 208, so that the side toothed plate 209 is freed from the restriction of the side toothed ring 208. The side toothed plate 209 drives the adjusting rod 206 to move in the hollow rotating shaft 204. Under the action of the arc-shaped limiting block 205, the adjusting rod 206 moves stably outward. With the cooperation of the adjusting rod 206 and the hollow rotating shaft 204, the first Spring 207 is compressed and deformed, then a rotational force is applied to the side toothed plate 209. As the side toothed plate 209 rotates, the pull handle 210 rotates within it. The side toothed plate 209 drives the adjusting rod 206 to rotate. The adjusting rod 206, through the action of the arc-shaped limiting block 205, drives the hollow rotating shaft 204 to rotate. The hollow rotating shaft 204 drives the shearing blade 203 to rotate on opposite sides of the two side plates 202, adjusting the angle of the shearing blade 203. After this adjustment, the force applied to the pull handle 210 and the side toothed plate 209 is released. Under the action of the first spring 207, the adjusting rod 206 is pushed in the opposite direction. Move the adjusting rod 206 to the deepest part of the hollow rotating shaft 204. The adjusting rod 206 drives the side toothed plate 209 to move in the opposite direction, so that the side toothed plate 209 is locked in the side toothed ring 208, restricting the rotation of the side toothed plate 209, and completing the angle adjustment of the shearing blade 203. Flip the control panel on one side of the support frame 301 upward around the hinge seat to a suitable angle. Control the movement of the moving parts through the controller. Through the horizontal and vertical movement, and then control the cooperation of the double-axis telescopic cylinder 201, move the shearing blade 203 to the sprue that needs to be cut. Control the operation of the shearing blade 203 to cut the sprue of the decorative strip.

[0035] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A device for moving and shearing sprue gates of injection-molded decorative strips, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided with a movable component on its top; An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the moving component. The adjustment mechanism (2) includes symmetrically arranged side plates (202). A hollow rotating shaft (204) is movably installed inside the two side plates (202) through bearing seats. A shearing blade (203) is installed on the outer surface of the hollow rotating shaft (204). An adjustment rod (206) is movably arranged inside the hollow rotating shaft (204). A side gear ring (208) is installed on one side of the side plate (202). A side gear plate (209) adapted to the side gear ring (208) is installed at one end of the adjustment rod (206). Arc-shaped limiting blocks (205) adapted to the adjustment rod (206) are circumferentially distributed on the inner surface of the hollow rotating shaft (204). The clamping mechanism (3) is located on the top of the adjusting mechanism (2). The clamping mechanism (3) includes a support frame (301) installed on the top of the moving part. A horizontal plate (302) is provided at the center of the inner surface of the support frame (301). T-shaped blocks (303) are symmetrically arranged inside the horizontal plate (302). A receiving plate (306) is installed on the top of the T-shaped block (303). Clamping rods (307) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the receiving plate (306).

2. The injection molding decorative strip moving shearing gate device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side gear ring (208) is located at one end of the hollow rotating shaft (204) and extends to the outer surface of the side plate (202). The outer surface of the adjusting rod (206) is circumferentially provided with semi-arc grooves that are adapted to the arc-shaped limiting block (205). The arc-shaped limiting block (205) is movably connected inside the semi-arc groove. The side gear plate (209) is movably engaged inside the side gear ring (208).

3. The injection molding decorative strip moving shearing gate device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hollow rotating shaft (204) is provided with a first spring (207) that is adapted to the adjusting rod (206) inside the cavity, a pull handle (210) is movably installed inside the side toothed plate (209), and a double-axis telescopic cylinder (201) is installed on the top of the moving part.

4. The injection molding decorative strip moving shearing gate device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first spring (207) is connected to the adjusting rod (206) and the hollow rotating shaft (204) at both ends respectively, and the first spring (207) is located outside the adjusting rod (206). The two side plates (202) are symmetrically installed on the top of the output end of the double-axis telescopic cylinder (201). A T-shaped groove adapted to the pull handle (210) is opened on one side of the side toothed plate (209). The pull handle (210) is rotatably connected inside the T-shaped groove. One end of the adjusting rod (206) is connected to one side of the arc-shaped limiting block (205).

5. The injection molding decorative strip moving shearing gate device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the horizontal plate (302) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves that are adapted to the T-shaped block (303). The T-shaped block (303) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the receiving plate (306) is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal plate (302).

6. The injection molding decorative strip moving shearing gate device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second spring (305) is provided on one side of the T-shaped block (303), a tapered hole is provided at the top center of the horizontal plate (302), a control panel is movably installed on one side of the support frame (301) through a hinge seat, and a baffle (304) is movably installed inside the T-shaped block (303).

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