A precision plastic mold
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521785460.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0004]传统塑胶模具内部的冷却管通常是通过模具的金属部分进行传导的,这种结构使得冷却管与外部冷却液的连接较为复杂
1、本实用新型中,首先通过将水管一端对准连接柱,此时按动多个侧板,使得侧板在转台内部转动并改变倾斜角度,随后侧板角度改变,随后松开侧板通过弹簧一的弹力推动侧板,使得扣板扣在卡槽内部,实现水管与模具本体的连接。
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Figure CN224810029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic mold technology, and in particular to a precision plastic mold. Background Technology
[0002] Plastic molds, through precise design and manufacturing, enable plastic molding at high temperatures, ensuring product quality and precision. They are widely used in the production of various plastic products, possessing high molding efficiency and a long service life. Through rational mold design, plastic molds can effectively control temperature, pressure, and molding time to ensure the fluidity and cooling effect of the plastic, thereby producing plastic products that meet the required specifications.
[0003] Traditional plastic molds generally consist of a mold base, cavity, core, cooling system, injection system, and heating system. The base provides the supporting structure for the mold; the cavity and core determine the shape and size of the molded plastic part; the cooling system regulates the mold temperature to ensure that the plastic cools and solidifies evenly after injection; the injection system injects the plastic raw material into the mold cavity; and the heating system ensures that the mold reaches a suitable operating temperature.
[0004] Traditional plastic molds typically use internal cooling pipes that conduct heat through the mold's metal components. This structure makes the connection between the cooling pipes and the external coolant complex. The cooling pipes are usually embedded in the mold wall or arranged through precise channels, requiring long connecting pipes or complex interfaces for the external coolant piping, increasing the difficulty of installation and maintenance. This design hinders the uniformity and efficiency of coolant flow, leading to localized overheating or uneven cooling of the mold, thus affecting product quality and mold lifespan. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a precision plastic mold, which aims to improve the inconvenience of connecting the internal cold pipe and the external coolant in the plastic mold, which leads to local overheating or uneven cooling of the mold, thereby affecting product quality and mold service life.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a precision plastic mold, including a mold base, a mold body is provided on the top of the mold base, a plurality of cooling pipes are provided inside the mold body, a plurality of water pipes are provided on the side wall of the mold body, and a connecting component is provided on the side wall of the mold body; The connecting assembly includes multiple connecting columns, which are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mold body. Each connecting column has multiple turntables fixedly connected to its outer wall. Each turntable has a side plate rotatably connected inside. Each side plate has a buckle plate fixedly connected to its side wall. The water pipe has a sleeve column fixedly connected to its outer wall. The sleeve column has a slot inside. The buckle plate is slidably connected to the slot. A spring is provided on the side wall of the side plate. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate. The mold body side wall is provided with multiple fixing components.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing component includes multiple side platforms, and the side walls of the multiple side platforms are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mold body.
[0008] Furthermore, each of the side platforms is slidably connected to a post, and a bottom post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the post.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom column is slidably connected inside the mold base, the insert column has a first sliding groove inside, and the bottom column has a second sliding groove inside.
[0010] Furthermore, a sliding shaft is provided inside the insert post, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a bottom shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding shaft, and the bottom shaft is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove.
[0012] Furthermore, an outer ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom shaft, and multiple retaining plates are slidably connected inside the bottom column.
[0013] Furthermore, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding shaft, with one end of the second spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft and the other end of the second spring fixedly connected to the inside of the insert post.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, firstly, one end of the water pipe is aligned with the connecting column. At this time, multiple side plates are pressed, causing the side plates to rotate inside the turntable and change their tilt angle. Then, the side plate angle changes, and then the side plate is released. The side plate is pushed by the elastic force of the spring, so that the buckle is fastened inside the slot, thus realizing the connection between the water pipe and the mold body.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the spring force of the second spring pushes the sliding shaft, causing the sliding shaft to slide inside the first sliding groove and the bottom shaft to slide inside the second sliding groove, thereby realizing the outer ring pushing the clamping plate. The clamping plate inside the mold base realizes the limiting of the mold base, ensuring the stability of the mold base and the mold body, avoiding the impact on the injection molded parts, and ensuring production quality. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a precision plastic mold proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mold body structure of a precision plastic mold proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting column structure of a precision plastic mold proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side platform structure of a precision plastic mold proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the insert structure of a precision plastic mold proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Legend: 1. Mold base; 2. Mold body; 3. Cooling pipe; 4. Connecting pillar; 5. Water pipe; 6. Side plate; 7. Buckle plate; 8. Turntable; 9. Sleeve pillar; 10. Slot; 11. Side platform; 12. Insert pillar; 13. Bottom pillar; 14. Slide groove one; 15. Slide groove two; 16. Slide shaft; 17. Bottom shaft; 18. Outer ring; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Spring two; 21. Spring one. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a precision plastic mold, including a mold base 1, a mold body 2 on the top of the mold base 1, and multiple cooling pipes 3 inside the mold body 2 for conducting coolant to the inside of the mold to ensure uniform cooling of the plastic during injection, control the mold temperature, avoid hot spots or deformation during molding, and thus improve the molding quality of the product. Multiple water pipes 5 are provided on the side wall of the mold body 2 for injecting and discharging coolant, ensuring that the mold body 2 can complete the cooling process in a short time, improving production efficiency. A connecting assembly is provided on the side wall of the mold body 2; the connecting assembly includes multiple connecting pillars 4, which are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mold body 2. Multiple turntables 8 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each connecting pillar 4, and a side plate 6 is rotatably connected inside each turntable 8. The design of the turntables 8 and side plates 6 allows the mold to achieve precise alignment of parts by adjusting the angle, ensuring the stability of the mold and preventing defects during injection molding. Necessary displacement reduces molding errors. Each side plate 6 is fixedly connected to a buckle plate 7. The buckle plate 7 is slidably connected inside the slot 10, which can effectively achieve a stable connection of the water pipe 5 and prevent the water pipe 5 from falling off or loosening due to vibration or external force. The outer wall of the water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a sleeve post 9. The sleeve post 9 has a slot 10 inside, and the buckle plate 7 is slidably connected inside the slot 10. This design makes the connection of the water pipe 5 more stable and enhances the service life of the mold. The side plate 6 is provided with a spring 21. One end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting post 4, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side plate 6. The elasticity of the spring 21 ensures that the side plate 6 can automatically reset after being released, ensuring reliable connection and quick loading and unloading of various parts of the mold. The side wall of the mold body 2 is provided with multiple fixing components to reinforce various parts of the mold throughout the injection molding process, preventing the mold from shifting or deforming under high pressure and high temperature working environment, thereby further ensuring the stability of the mold and the precision of the injection molded parts.
[0020] Specifically, when injecting coolant into the cold pipe 3 inside the mold body 2, align one end of the water pipe 5 with the connecting post 4. At this time, press multiple side plates 6 to make the side plates 6 rotate inside the turntable 8 and change the tilt angle. Then the angle of the side plates 6 changes. After releasing the side plates 6, the elastic force of the spring 21 pushes the side plates 6 so that the buckle 7 is fastened inside the slot 10, thereby realizing the connection between the water pipe 5 and the mold body 2.
[0021] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The fixing assembly includes multiple side platforms 11, the side walls of which are fixedly connected to the side walls of the mold body 2. Each side platform 11 has a sliding post 12 inside, and a bottom post 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insertion post 12. The bottom post 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the mold base 1. A first sliding groove 14 is opened inside the insertion post 12, and a second sliding groove 15 is opened inside the bottom post 13. A sliding shaft 16 is provided inside the insertion post 12, and the sliding shaft 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove 14. A bottom shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding shaft 16, and the bottom shaft 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove 15. An outer ring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom shaft 17. Multiple retaining plates 19 are slidably connected inside the bottom post 13. A second spring 20 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding shaft 16. One end of the second spring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft 16, and the other end of the second spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the insertion post 12.
[0022] Specifically, during the injection molding process, vibration may occur due to temperature and other factors. To avoid adverse effects on the injection molded parts, multiple inserts 12 are inserted into the side platform 11, and the bottom insert 13 enters the mold base 1. Then, the spring force of the second spring 20 pushes the sliding shaft 16, causing the sliding shaft 16 to slide inside the first slide groove 14, and the bottom shaft 17 to slide inside the second slide groove 15. This enables the outer ring 18 to push the clamping plate 19. The clamping plate 19 limits the mold base 1 inside the mold base 1, ensuring that the mold base 1 and the mold body 2 remain stable, avoiding the impact of vibration on the injection molded parts, thereby ensuring the stability of the production process and the quality of the products.
[0023] Working principle: First, when injecting coolant into the cold pipe 3 inside the mold body 2, align one end of the water pipe 5 with the connecting post 4. At this time, press multiple side plates 6, causing the side plates 6 to rotate inside the turntable 8 and change their tilt angle. Then, after the side plate 6 angle changes, release the side plate 6 and push it with the elastic force of spring 1 21, so that the buckle 7 is fastened inside the slot 10, realizing the connection between the water pipe 5 and the mold body 2. Due to temperature and other factors during the injection molding process, there is vibration. In order to avoid affecting the injection molded parts, multiple inserts 12 are inserted into the side platform 11, and the bottom post 13 enters into the mold base 1. Then, the elastic force of spring 20 pushes the sliding shaft 16, so that the sliding shaft 16 slides inside the sliding groove 14 and the bottom shaft 17 slides inside the sliding groove 2 15, realizing the outer ring 18 pushing the clamping plate 19. The clamping plate 19 limits the mold base 1 inside the mold base 1, ensuring the stability of the mold base 1 and the mold body 2, avoiding the impact on the injection molded parts, and ensuring production quality.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A precision plastic mold, comprising a mold base (1), characterized in that: The mold base (1) is provided with a mold body (2) on top, and multiple cold pipes (3) are provided inside the mold body (2). Multiple water pipes (5) are provided on the side wall of the mold body (2), and connecting components are provided on the side wall of the mold body (2). The connecting assembly includes multiple connecting columns (4), which are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mold body (2). Each connecting column (4) has multiple turntables (8) fixedly connected to its outer wall. Each turntable (8) has a side plate (6) rotatably connected inside. Each side plate (6) has a buckle plate (7) fixedly connected to its side wall. The water pipe (5) has a sleeve column (9) fixedly connected to its outer wall. The sleeve column (9) has a slot (10) inside. The buckle plate (7) is slidably connected inside the slot (10). The side plate (6) has a spring (21) on its side wall. One end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (4), and the other end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate (6). The mold body (2) has multiple fixing components on its side wall.
2. The precision plastic mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes multiple side platforms (11), and the side walls of the multiple side platforms (11) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mold body (2).
3. A precision plastic mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the side platforms (11) is slidably connected to a post (12), and a bottom post (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the post (12).
4. A precision plastic mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom column (13) is slidably connected inside the mold base (1), the insert column (12) has a first sliding groove (14) inside, and the bottom column (13) has a second sliding groove (15) inside.
5. A precision plastic mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insert (12) is provided with a sliding shaft (16), which is slidably connected inside the slide groove (14).
6. A precision plastic mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the slide shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom shaft (17), and the bottom shaft (17) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (15).
7. A precision plastic mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bottom shaft (17) is fixedly connected to an outer ring (18), and the bottom column (13) is slidably connected to multiple clamping plates (19).
8. A precision plastic mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding shaft (16) is fitted with a second spring (20). One end of the second spring (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft (16), and the other end of the second spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the insert (12).