A tire vulcanization molding mold

CN224810167UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29SHANDONG LINGLONG TIRE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522193888.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种轮胎硫化成型模具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的只能用于特定型号的轮胎生产,模具的通用性较差,增加了企业的设备投入成本,容易因脱模时受力不均或过大导致轮胎出现变形、损伤等问题,影响成品合格率的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]该轮胎硫化成型模具,加设的电机通过驱动导杆带动滑块、安装台及活络花纹块移动,能够灵活调节活络花纹块的位置,适配不同轮胎花纹的成型需求,提升模具的通用性,且电机驱动能保证调节过程的精准性,有助于确保轮胎花纹成型的一致性;下模具与上模具背部的弹簧带动脱模块动作,能够利用弹簧的弹性作用力辅助完成脱模,减少脱模过程中的阻力,降低轮胎因脱模受力过大而产生损伤的风险,有利于提升轮胎成品质量及脱模效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forming die, and disclose a kind of tire vulcanization forming die, including lower mould and upper mould, both surface are equipped with mould seat, inside is equipped with installation groove, motor is installed in groove, motor output end connects guide rod, and there is slider on the surface of guide rod, installation platform is equipped on the slider, and installation platform surface installs flexible pattern block.In addition, lower mould and spring are arranged on the back of upper mould, and the spring output end is installed demoulding module.The die is driven by motor guide rod, drives slider, installation platform and flexible pattern block to move, can flexibly adjust flexible pattern block position, satisfies different tire pattern forming demand, improves die versatility, and motor drive guarantees adjustment accuracy, ensures that tire pattern is formed consistently.At the same time, the spring on the back of lower mould and upper mould drives demoulding module, uses elastic force to assist demoulding, reduces demoulding resistance, reduces the risk of tire damage due to demoulding stress, improves tire finished product quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of molding die technology, specifically a tire vulcanization molding die. Background Technology

[0002] Tire vulcanization molding is a crucial step in the tire manufacturing process that determines product performance and quality. As the core equipment in this process, the mold's structural design and performance directly affect the molding accuracy of the tire tread pattern, production efficiency, and product consistency. During tire production, the mold needs to vulcanize the rubber material under high temperature and pressure to accurately replicate the preset tread pattern and other structures to meet the tire's functional requirements.

[0003] Currently, traditional tire vulcanization molding dies have some significant shortcomings in practical applications. The position adjustment of their movable tread blocks mostly relies on fixed structures or manual adjustments, making it difficult to flexibly adapt to the molding needs of tires of different specifications and tread designs. This often results in a single mold being usable only for specific tire models, leading to poor mold versatility and increased equipment investment costs for companies. In the demolding process, traditional molds lack effective auxiliary demolding structures. The friction between the tire and the mold is significant during demolding, increasing demolding difficulty, reducing production efficiency, and easily causing tire deformation and damage due to uneven or excessive force during demolding, thus affecting the finished product qualification rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a tire vulcanization molding die to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the fact that the die can only be used for the production of specific tire models, has poor versatility, increases the equipment investment costs of enterprises, and is prone to deformation and damage of tires due to uneven or excessive force during demolding, thus affecting the finished product qualification rate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tire vulcanization molding die, comprising:

[0006] A lower mold is provided above the lower mold, and mold bases are installed on the surfaces of both the lower mold and the upper mold;

[0007] Mounting slots are provided inside the lower mold and the upper mold. A motor is installed inside each mounting slot. A guide rod is installed at the output end of each motor. A slider is installed on the surface of each guide rod. A mounting platform is installed on the surface of each slider. A movable patterned block is installed on the surface of each mounting platform.

[0008] A spring is provided on the back of both the lower and upper molds, and a release module is installed at the output end of the spring.

[0009] Preferably, guide blocks are installed on the surface of the mounting platform, and guide grooves are opened at the corresponding positions of the lower mold and the upper mold and the guide blocks. The guide blocks are inserted into the interior of the guide grooves, which can ensure that the mounting platform moves stably along the predetermined direction during the mold closing and opening process, avoiding deviation or shaking, thereby ensuring the accurate installation position of the movable pattern blocks and improving the quality and precision of tire vulcanization molding.

[0010] Preferably, both the guide block and the guide groove are T-shaped, and the protrusions of the guide block are embedded in the recesses of the inner wall of the guide groove. The T-shaped design structure makes the connection between the guide block and the guide groove more stable, and can withstand greater lateral forces, further enhancing the stability of the moving platform, preventing the guide block from coming out of the guide groove during mold operation, and ensuring the normal operation of the mold.

[0011] Preferably, mounting holes are provided on the surfaces of both the lower and upper molds at positions corresponding to the springs, and the springs are installed inside the mounting holes, making the spring installation more regular and ensuring that the demolding module can be evenly stressed under the action of the springs, thus achieving a stable and reliable demolding operation.

[0012] Preferably, each of the mounting platforms is equipped with a push plate, which is in close contact with the surface of the movable pattern block. The push plate increases the contact area with the movable pattern block. When it is necessary to replace or adjust the movable pattern block, the movable pattern block can be removed from or installed on the mounting platform more conveniently and smoothly by pushing the push plate, thereby improving the efficiency of mold maintenance and component replacement.

[0013] Preferably, limit rods are installed on the connecting side of the demolding module, and limit grooves are formed on the surface of the mold base at positions corresponding to the limit rods. The limit rods and limit grooves enable the demolding module to move vertically.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a tire vulcanization molding die, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The tire vulcanizing mold features a motor that drives a guide rod to move the slider, mounting platform, and movable tread blocks. This allows for flexible adjustment of the movable tread block's position to accommodate different tire tread patterns, enhancing the mold's versatility. The motor drive also ensures precise adjustment, contributing to consistent tire tread pattern formation. Springs on the back of the lower and upper molds drive the demolding action, utilizing the spring's elasticity to assist in demolding, reducing resistance during demolding, and minimizing the risk of tire damage due to excessive demolding force. This improves the quality of the finished tire and demolding efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mold of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the movable patterned block of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mold base of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Lower mold; 2. Upper mold; 3. Mold base; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Motor; 6. Guide rod; 7. Slider; 8. Mounting platform; 9. Movable patterned block; 10. Spring; 11. Detachable module; 12. Guide block; 13. Guide slot; 14. Push plate; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Limiting slot. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides a technical solution: a tire vulcanization molding die. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 It includes a lower mold 1, an upper mold 2 is provided above the lower mold 1, and mold bases 3 are installed on the surfaces of both the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2;

[0024] Please see Figure 3 Mounting slot 4 is located inside the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 Each mounting slot 4 contains a motor 5. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 Each output end of motor 5 is equipped with a guide rod 6, each guide rod 6 is equipped with a slider 7, each slider 7 is equipped with a mounting platform 8, and each mounting platform 8 is equipped with a movable patterned block 9.

[0025] Please see Figure 5 Spring 10 is set on the back of the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2. The output end of spring 10 is equipped with a release module 11.

[0026] The mold base 3 mounted on the surfaces of the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2 enhances the stability of the overall mold structure and improves the positioning accuracy during mold closing. The motor 5 in the mounting slot 4 drives the slider 7, mounting platform 8 and movable tread block 9 to move via the drive guide rod 6. The position of the movable tread block 9 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the molding requirements of different tire patterns, improving the versatility of the mold. The motor 5 drive ensures the precision of the adjustment process, which helps to ensure the consistency of tire pattern molding. The spring 10 on the back of the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2 drives the demolding module 11 to move. The elastic force of the spring 10 can be used to assist in demolding, reducing resistance during demolding and reducing the risk of tire damage due to excessive demolding force. This is beneficial to improving the quality of finished tires and demolding efficiency.

[0027] Please see Figure 4 Guide blocks 12 are installed on the surface of the mounting platform 8. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 The lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2 are each provided with a guide groove 13 at the corresponding position of the guide block 12. The guide block 12 is inserted into the guide groove 13, which can ensure that the mounting platform 8 moves stably in the predetermined direction during the mold closing and opening process, avoiding deviation or shaking, thereby ensuring the accurate installation position of the movable pattern block 9 and improving the quality and precision of tire vulcanization molding.

[0028] Please see Figure 4 Both the guide block 12 and the guide groove 13 are T-shaped. The protrusions of the guide block 12 are embedded in the recesses of the inner wall of the guide groove 13. The T-shaped design structure makes the connection between the guide block 12 and the guide groove 13 more stable and can withstand greater lateral forces. This further enhances the stability of the movement of the mounting platform 8, prevents the guide block 12 from coming out of the guide groove 13 during mold operation, and ensures the normal operation of the mold.

[0029] Please see Figure 3 Mounting holes are provided on the surfaces of the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2 at positions corresponding to the spring 10. The spring 10 is installed inside the mounting holes, making the installation of the spring 10 more regular and ensuring that the demolding module 11 can be evenly stressed under the action of the spring 10, so as to achieve a stable and reliable demolding operation.

[0030] Please see Figure 4 Each surface of the mounting table 8 is equipped with a push plate 14, which is in close contact with the surface of the movable pattern block 9. The push plate 14 increases the contact area with the movable pattern block 9. When it is necessary to replace or adjust the movable pattern block 9, the movable pattern block 9 can be removed from or installed on the mounting table 8 more conveniently and smoothly by pushing the push plate 14, thereby improving the efficiency of mold maintenance and component replacement.

[0031] Please see Figure 5Limiting rods 15 are installed on the connecting side of the ejector module 11. Limiting grooves 16 are opened on the surface of the mold base 3 at the corresponding positions of the limiting rods 15. The limiting rods 15 and the limiting grooves 16 enable the ejector module 11 to move vertically.

[0032] During operation: the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2 are closed, and the mold seat 3 on its surface enhances the overall structural stability and improves the positioning accuracy; the motor 5 in the mounting groove 4 drives the guide rod 6, which in turn moves the slider 7, the mounting platform 8, and the movable tread block 9, adjusting the position of the movable tread block 9 to adapt to different tire tread molding requirements. At the same time, the guide block 12 on the mounting platform 8 is inserted into the guide groove 13 of the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2. The T-shaped design of the two ensures the stable movement of the mounting platform 8 and guarantees the accurate installation position of the movable tread block 9. After vulcanization molding is completed, the spring 10 in the mounting hole on the back of the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2 drives the demolding module 11 to move. The limiting rod 15 in the limiting groove 16 of the mold seat 3 makes the demolding module 11 move vertically. The elastic force of the spring 10 assists in demolding, and the push plate 14 increases the contact area with the movable tread block 9, which facilitates the replacement and adjustment of the movable tread block 9 and improves the efficiency of mold maintenance and component replacement.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tire vulcanization molding die, characterized in that, include: A lower mold (1) is provided above the lower mold (1), and a mold base (3) is installed on the surface of both the lower mold (1) and the upper mold (2); Mounting slots (4) are set inside the lower mold (1) and the upper mold (2). Motors (5) are installed inside the mounting slots (4). Guide rods (6) are installed at the output ends of the motors (5). Slider blocks (7) are installed on the surface of the guide rods (6). Mounting platforms (8) are installed on the surface of the sliders (7). Movable patterned blocks (9) are installed on the surface of the mounting platforms (8). Spring (10) is set on the back of the lower mold (1) and the upper mold (2), and the output end of the spring (10) is equipped with a release module (11).

2. The tire vulcanization molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide blocks (12) are installed on the surface of each mounting platform (8), and guide grooves (13) are opened at the corresponding positions of the lower mold (1) and the upper mold (2) and the guide blocks (12).

3. The tire vulcanization molding die according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the guide block (12) and the guide groove (13) are T-shaped designs, and the protrusions of the guide block (12) are embedded in the recesses of the inner wall of the guide groove (13).

4. The tire vulcanization molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the lower mold (1) and the upper mold (2) are provided with mounting holes corresponding to the positions of the springs (10), and the springs (10) are all installed inside the mounting holes.

5. A tire vulcanization molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the mounting platforms (8) is equipped with a push plate (14), and the push plate (14) is in close contact with the surface of the movable patterned block (9).

6. The tire vulcanization molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (15) are installed on the connecting side of each of the detachment modules (11), and limiting grooves (16) are opened on the surface of the mold base (3) at the corresponding positions of the limiting rods (15).