A cleaning mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521869525.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在印刷生产线上,在连续不断的印刷过程中,印刷台上会附着上各种杂质,如油墨、灰尘等,这些杂质会影响印刷品的印刷质量,在印刷生产过程中,印刷台面易附着油墨、灰尘等杂质,若不及时清洁,会严重影响印刷质量,现有用于印刷台的清洁机构虽能实现基本清洁功能,但清洁方式单一,难以适配不同类型杂质,如顽固油墨与轻质灰尘的清洁需求;清洁液供给量无法精准控制,易出现过量浪费或不足导致清洁效果差的问题;擦拭组件的往复运动幅度和频率固定,且擦拭头更换不便,本公司在原申请专利号2024211488802一种印刷装置用擦拭装置,根据在先结构的进行进一步对清洁机构进行改良,以提升清洁效率及清洁的智能化
[0012]结合流量计、电磁阀和清洁度传感器,由控制器调节清洁液供给量,避免浪费且保证清洁效果,且通过控制电机转速可改变擦拭头往复频率,适应不同清洁需求,清洁后对印刷台面进行热风烘干,防止液体影响后续印刷,且通过可替换的擦拭头可适配不同类型清洁,提升清洁针对性,且可替换擦拭头通过卡扣结构连接,更换方便,整体清洁效果好,实用,且能实现智能控制。
Smart Images

Figure CN224810308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of printing cleaning equipment technology, and in particular to a cleaning mechanism for printing tables. Background Technology
[0002] In the continuous printing process on the printing production line, various impurities, such as ink and dust, will adhere to the printing table. These impurities will affect the printing quality. During the printing process, the printing table surface is prone to the accumulation of ink, dust, and other impurities. If not cleaned in time, it will seriously affect the printing quality. Although existing cleaning mechanisms for printing tables can achieve basic cleaning functions, the cleaning methods are limited and cannot adapt to different types of impurities, such as the cleaning needs of stubborn ink and light dust. The supply of cleaning fluid cannot be precisely controlled, which can easily lead to excessive waste or insufficient supply, resulting in poor cleaning effect. The reciprocating motion amplitude and frequency of the wiping components are fixed, and the wiping head is inconvenient to replace. Based on the prior structure of the original patent application No. 2024211488802, a wiping device for a printing apparatus, our company further improves the cleaning mechanism to enhance cleaning efficiency and the intelligence of cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention proposes a cleaning mechanism for printing tables, which solves the existing problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: a cleaning mechanism, disposed on the upper part of the printing table, comprising:
[0005] Mounting components include a horizontal plate and a folding frame, wherein the horizontal plate is used to connect to the moving mechanism of the printing device, and the folding frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate;
[0006] Cleaning fluid supply assembly: includes a square tube, drippers, water pipe, water pump, water tank, flow meter and solenoid valve. The square tube is fixedly connected to one side of the frame. The drippers are evenly distributed along the length of the square tube and communicate with the square tube. One end of the water pipe is connected to the square tube, and the other end is connected to the water tank through the water pump. The flow meter and solenoid valve are connected in series on the water pipe.
[0007] Wiping assembly: includes a rectangular plate, a square box, and a replaceable wiping head. The rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the side of the folding frame away from the square tube. The replaceable wiping head is detachably connected to the lower end of the square box via a snap-fit structure. The replaceable wiping head can be a brush head, a sponge head, or a microfiber cloth head. The snap-fit structure includes a groove at the lower end of the square box and a matching protrusion at the upper end of the replaceable wiping head. The protrusion has locking slots on both sides. The protrusion is an elastic claw. The elastic claw is embedded in the groove to fix it to the lower end of the square box. Pressing the elastic claw can disengage it from the slot to achieve disassembly.
[0008] Reciprocating drive assembly: The original structure of the upper part of the printing table: the moving mechanism 3, as shown in the figure, includes a frame 301, and the two ends of the inner side of the frame 301 are connected to the second threaded rod 302. The upper end of the second threaded rod 302 is connected to the second motor 303. The outer end of the second threaded rod 302 is connected to the moving rod 304. A slot is opened on one side of the moving rod 304. The slot is connected to the third threaded rod 305. One end of the third threaded rod 305 is connected to the third motor 306. The outer end of the third threaded rod 305 is in contact with the cleaning mechanism 4. Rotating the second threaded rod 302 drives the moving rod 304 to move up and down. Rotating the third threaded rod 305 drives the cleaning mechanism to move along the third threaded rod 305.
[0009] Drying assembly: includes a hot air duct and a hot air generator. The hot air duct is fixedly connected to the side of the folding frame near the wiping assembly, and the air outlet faces the printing plate. The hot air duct is connected to the hot air generator through a pipe.
[0010] The detection and control components include a cleanliness sensor and a controller. The cleanliness sensor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the folding frame and is used to detect impurities on the printing plate. The controller is electrically connected to the water pump, solenoid valve, flow meter, motor, hot air generator and cleanliness sensor respectively.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] Combining a flow meter, solenoid valve, and cleanliness sensor, the controller adjusts the cleaning fluid supply to avoid waste and ensure cleaning effectiveness. Furthermore, controlling the motor speed changes the reciprocating frequency of the wiping head to adapt to different cleaning needs. After cleaning, the printing table is dried with hot air to prevent liquid from affecting subsequent printing. The replaceable wiping head is adaptable to different cleaning types, improving cleaning targeting. The replaceable wiping head is connected via a snap-fit structure for easy replacement. Overall, it offers good cleaning performance, is practical, and enables intelligent control. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of cleaning control in this utility model.
[0017] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Printing table; 3. Moving mechanism; 301. Frame; 302. Second threaded rod; 303. Second motor; 304. Moving rod; 305. Third threaded rod; 306. Third motor; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Horizontal plate; 402. Folding frame; 403. Square tube; 404. Dropper; 405. Water pipe; 406. Water pump; 407. Water tank; 408. Rectangular plate; 409. Square box; 410. Wiping head; 419. Hot air pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0019] As shown in Figures 1-4, the present invention provides a cleaning mechanism for a printing table, which is installed on the printing machine table. The horizontal plate 401 of the mounting component is connected to the moving mechanism on the upper part of the printing table 1 and is driven to move by it. That is, it is connected to the moving rod 304 of the lifting mechanism 3 with lifting function. The folding frame 402 is fixed to the lower end of the horizontal plate 401.
[0020] The original structure of the upper part of the printing table is as follows: the moving mechanism 3, as shown in the figure, includes a frame 301, and the two ends of the inner side of the frame 301 are connected to the second threaded rod 302. The upper end of the second threaded rod 302 is connected to the second motor 303, and the outer end of the second threaded rod 302 is connected to the moving rod 304. A slot is opened on one side of the moving rod 304, and a third threaded rod 305 is connected inside the slot. One end of the third threaded rod 305 is connected to the third motor 306. The outer end of the third threaded rod 305 is in contact with the cleaning mechanism 4. Rotating the second threaded rod 302 drives the moving rod 304 to move up and down, and rotating the third threaded rod 305 drives the cleaning mechanism to move along the third threaded rod 305.
[0021] One end of the water pipe 405 is connected to the square pipe 403, and the other end is connected to the water pump (not shown in the figure) after being connected in series with a flow meter and a solenoid valve. The lower end of the square box 409 is also provided with a groove (not shown in the figure). The upper end of the replaceable wiping head 410 is provided with an adapter protrusion, and there are locking positions on both sides of the protrusion. The protrusion is a kind of elastic claw. The elastic claw is embedded in the groove to fix it to the lower end of the square box 409. Pressing the elastic claw can make the claw disengage from the slot, which is convenient for replacing the wiping head. The replaceable wiping head 410 is of three types: a brush head for dust cleaning, a sponge head for light ink, and a fiber cloth head for stubborn ink.
[0022] Hot air duct 419 is located on one side of horizontal plate 401. Hot air duct 419 has several air outlets, and the air outlets face the printing table. Hot water generated by the hot air generator is output through the hot air duct. The hot air generator and hot air duct 419 are applications of existing equipment. Their model details and working principle will not be detailed here.
[0023] The cleanliness sensor 421 is vertically mounted at the lower end of the folding frame 402, with the detection probe facing the printing table surface. It is used to collect impurity data in real time and is a conventional camera detector. The controller 422 is connected to the cleanliness sensor 421, hot air generator, flow meter, solenoid valve, water pump and motor respectively by wiring. The controller surface is equipped with a display screen and control buttons.
[0024] When the cleaning fluid supply component is working, the controller determines the impurity status based on the image data detected by the cleanliness sensor 421, controls the water pump 406 to start, and the cleaning fluid in the water tank 407 is finally delivered to the dripper 404 through the water pipe 405 and evenly dripped onto the printing table. The flow meter monitors the flow rate in real time, and the solenoid valve adjusts the opening to control the supply.
[0025] During use, the wiping assembly can be replaced with a different wiping head 410 at any time depending on the type of impurity. For example, a fiber cloth head can be used for stubborn ink, and a brush head can be used for dust. The head is fixed to the lower end of the box 409 by a snap-fit structure 415.
[0026] After cleaning is complete, the controller activates the hot air generator, and hot air is blown onto the printing table through hot air pipe 419 to quickly dry any remaining liquid. Alternatively, hot air can be blown while cleaning is being performed, making it very practical.
[0027] The above structure and principle can be fully realized: by combining a flow meter, solenoid valve, and cleanliness sensor, the controller adjusts the supply of cleaning fluid to avoid waste and ensure cleaning effect. The reciprocating frequency of the wiping head can be changed by controlling the motor speed to adapt to different cleaning needs. After cleaning, the printing table is dried with hot air to prevent the liquid from affecting subsequent printing. The replaceable wiping head can be adapted to different types of cleaning, improving the cleaning targeting. The replaceable wiping head is connected by a snap-fit structure, making replacement convenient. The overall cleaning effect is good, practical, and can achieve intelligent control.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning mechanism, disposed on the upper part of a printing table, characterized in that, include: Mounting components include a horizontal plate and a folding frame, wherein the horizontal plate is used to connect to the moving mechanism of the printing device, and the folding frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate; Cleaning fluid supply assembly: includes a square tube, drippers, water pipe, water pump, water tank, flow meter and solenoid valve. The square tube is fixedly connected to one side of the frame. The drippers are evenly distributed along the length of the square tube and communicate with the square tube. One end of the water pipe is connected to the square tube, and the other end is connected to the water tank through the water pump. The flow meter and solenoid valve are connected in series on the water pipe. Wiping assembly: includes a rectangular plate, a square box, and a replaceable wiping head. The rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the side of the folding frame away from the square tube, and the replaceable wiping head is detachably connected to the lower end of the square box via a snap-fit structure.
2. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a drying assembly: including a hot air duct and a hot air generator, wherein the hot air duct is fixedly connected to the side of the folding frame near the wiping assembly and the air outlet faces the printing plate, and the hot air duct is connected to the hot air generator through a pipe.
3. A cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a moving mechanism (3), which includes a frame (301), and the two ends of the inner side of the frame (301) are connected to a second threaded rod (302). The upper end of the second threaded rod (302) is connected to a second motor (303), and the outer end of the second threaded rod (302) is connected to a moving rod (304). A slot is opened on one side of the moving rod (304), and a third threaded rod (305) is connected inside the slot. One end of the third threaded rod (305) is connected to a third motor (306), and the outer end of the third threaded rod (305) is in contact with the cleaning mechanism (4).
4. A cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a cleanliness sensor and a controller. The cleanliness sensor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the water pump, solenoid valve, flow meter, motor, hot air generator and cleanliness sensor respectively.
5. A cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buckle structure includes a groove at the lower end of the square box, a matching protrusion at the upper end of the replaceable wiping head, and locking positions on both sides of the protrusion. The protrusion is a kind of elastic claw.
6. A cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The replaceable wiping head is a brush head, a sponge head, or a fiber cloth wiping head.