New energy automobile charger protection cover plate

CN224810533UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29SHANGHAI SINO HARDWARE ELECTRICS (WUJIANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521934985.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供一种新能源汽车充电机保护盖板,通过在原有的保护盖板的中间位置设置一个开槽,开槽内设置一个导热座,导热上设置带有腰槽口的多个硅胶翅片,而且用硅胶翅片支撑一个边角带有胶块的挡板,这样,导热座贯穿盖板直接接触热源,硅胶翅片增加散热面积,腰槽口促进空气对流,提升保护盖板的散热能力,同时,利用挡板和硅胶翅片以及胶块的双重缓冲,可以对保护盖板进行防护,防止其受到磕碰后的凹陷对充电机壳内的元器件造成损伤。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of protection cover plate, concretely relates to a new energy automobile charger protection cover plate, including charger shell, the top of charger shell places protection cover plate, the inside fixed connection of protection cover plate has heat conduction seat, and heat conduction seat is set through protection cover plate, the top fixed connection of heat conduction seat has a plurality of silica gel fin, the utility model discloses a slot is set in the middle position of original protection cover plate, sets up a heat conduction seat in the slot, and a plurality of silica gel fins with waist slot mouth are set up on heat conduction, and a baffle with a corner glue block is supported with silica gel fin, in this way, heat conduction seat penetrates cover plate and directly contacts heat source, and silica gel fin increases the heat dissipation area, and waist slot mouth promotes air convection, improves the heat dissipation capacity of protection cover plate, simultaneously, using the double buffering of baffle and silica gel fin and glue block, can carry out protection to protection cover plate, prevent the damage of the concave after its knock to the component in charger shell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protective cover technology, and in particular to a protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger. Background Technology

[0002] The protective cover of the new energy vehicle charger is an important part of the charging system. It is mainly used to protect the internal components of the charger (such as circuit boards, wiring harnesses, connectors, etc.) from damage caused by the external environment (rain, dust, collisions, etc.).

[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN211280665U, which discloses a cover plate for the electrical assembly of a new energy vehicle charger, relating to the field of new energy vehicle technology. By setting a large convex bump, the internal space of the charger can be increased, and more importantly, the structural strength of the cover plate can be increased. Since the cross-section of the large convex bump is set as a parallelogram with two inclined sides, when a hard object comes into contact with the cover plate, it will generally come into contact with the side of the large convex bump.

[0004] However, existing charger protective covers, once installed on the charger housing, form a closed loop, which can easily lead to heat buildup, affecting charging efficiency and even causing overheating malfunctions. Furthermore, the protective covers are generally installed using multiple bolts, which is not only time-consuming to maintain but also hinders rapid repairs. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger, which solves the problem of heat dissipation after installation of existing charger protective covers, and also solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of existing charger protective covers.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger, including a charger housing. A protective cover is placed on the top of the charger housing. A heat-conducting seat is fixedly connected inside the protective cover, and the heat-conducting seat is set through the protective cover. Multiple silicone fins are fixedly connected to the top of the heat-conducting seat, and the multiple silicone fins are arranged in a straight line along the length direction of the heat-conducting seat. Each silicone fin has a groove opening inside, and the groove opening is set through the silicone fin. A baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple silicone fins. A rubber block is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the baffle. A quick-release mechanism is provided on the side of the protective cover and the charger housing.

[0007] Preferably, each of the four bottom corners of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a positioning pin, which engages with the charger housing. The positioning pins serve to position the protective cover on the charger housing.

[0008] Preferably, the quick-release mechanism includes a mounting block fixedly connected to the side of the protective cover and a mounting shell fixedly connected to the side of the charger housing. The bottom of the mounting block contacts the top of the mounting shell. A insert is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block and plugs into the mounting shell. A beveled block is slidably connected inside the mounting shell. A locking pin is fixedly connected to the beveled block and plugs into the insert. An arc-shaped pin is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting shell, and the arc-shaped pin penetrates the mounting shell. The upper end of the arc-shaped pin abuts against the beveled surface of the beveled block, and a pressing block is fixedly connected to the other end of the arc-shaped pin. The quick-release mechanism facilitates the rapid installation and removal of the protective cover from the charger housing.

[0009] Preferably, a guide pin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing, the guide pin is slidably connected to the inclined block, and a spring is provided inside the inclined block. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the guide pin, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inclined block. The guide pin and spring provide auxiliary repositioning for the inclined block.

[0010] Preferably, a corrugated sleeve is fixedly connected to the pressing block, and the corrugated sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell. The corrugated sleeve prevents the arc-shaped pin from falling off without affecting its sliding.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting housing, and the rotating rod penetrates the mounting housing. A stop block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, and the stop block contacts the bottom of the pressing block. The stop block can be rotated by the rotating rod, and when it is located at the pressing block, it serves to prevent accidental activation of the pressing block.

[0012] Preferably, two limiting rings are fixedly connected to the rotating rod. Each limiting ring contacts the inner and outer surfaces of the mounting housing, respectively. Each limiting ring is fixedly connected with a rubber ball, which engages with the inner and outer surfaces of the mounting housing. The limiting rings and rubber balls provide a positioning function for the rotating rod and stop after rotation.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger. By setting a slot in the middle of the original protective cover, a heat-conducting seat is set in the slot, and multiple silicone fins with waist-shaped openings are set on the heat-conducting seat. The silicone fins support a baffle with rubber blocks at the corners. In this way, the heat-conducting seat penetrates the cover and directly contacts the heat source, the silicone fins increase the heat dissipation area, and the waist-shaped openings promote air convection, thereby improving the heat dissipation capacity of the protective cover. At the same time, the double buffer of the baffle, silicone fins and rubber blocks can protect the protective cover and prevent damage to the components inside the charger housing caused by impacts.

[0014] This utility model provides a protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger. A quick-release mechanism is provided on the side of the protective cover and the charger housing. The insertion of the insert and the locking pin achieves mechanical interlocking. Then, the engagement and disengagement of the locking pin and the insert can be controlled by the cooperation of the arc pin and the inclined block, thereby realizing one-button unlocking. Compared with the traditional multi-bolt installation method, it is more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A front sectional view; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the protective cover structure; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the heat-conducting base structure.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Charger housing; 2. Protective cover; 21. Positioning pin; 3. Heat-conducting base; 4. Silicone fins; 5. Baffle; 6. Rubber block; 7. Quick-release mechanism; 71. Mounting block; 72. Mounting shell; 73. Insert; 74. Angled block; 75. Locking pin; 76. Guide pin; 77. Spring; 78. Arc pin; 79. Pressing block; 710. Corrugated sleeve; 711. Rotating rod; 712. Stop block; 713. Limiting ring; 714. Rubber retaining ball. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6A protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger includes a charger housing 1, a protective cover 2 placed on top of the charger housing 1, and positioning pins 21 fixedly connected to the four bottom corners of the protective cover 2, which engage with the charger housing 1. The positioning pins 21 position the protective cover 2 on the charger housing 1. A heat-conducting seat 3 is fixedly connected inside the protective cover 2, and the heat-conducting seat 3 penetrates the protective cover 2. Multiple silicone fins 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the heat-conducting seat 3, and the multiple silicone fins 4 are arranged in a straight line along the length of the heat-conducting seat 3. Each silicone fin 4 has a groove opening inside, and the groove opening penetrates the silicone fin 4. A baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple silicone fins 4, and adhesive blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the four bottom corners of the baffle 5, with gaps between the adhesive blocks 6 and the protective cover 2.

[0018] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The protective cover 2 and the charger housing 1 are both provided with a quick-release mechanism 7. The quick-release mechanism 7 facilitates the quick installation and removal of the protective cover 2 from the charger housing 1. The quick-release mechanism 7 includes a mounting block 71 fixedly connected to the side of the protective cover 2 and a mounting shell 72 fixedly connected to the side of the charger housing 1. The bottom of the mounting block 71 contacts the top of the mounting shell 72. An insert 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 71 and is inserted into the mounting shell 72. An inclined block 74 is slidably connected inside the mounting shell 72. A locking pin 75 is fixedly connected to the inclined block 74 and is inserted into the insert 73. An arc pin 78 is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting shell 72 and is designed to penetrate the mounting shell 72. The upper end of the arc pin 78 abuts against the inclined surface of the inclined block 74, and the other end of the arc pin 78 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 79. A guide pin 76 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing 72. The guide pin 76 is slidably connected to the inclined block 74. A spring 77 is installed inside the inclined block 74. One end of the spring 77 is fixedly connected to the guide pin 76, and the other end of the spring 77 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inclined block 74. The guide pin 76 and the spring 77 provide auxiliary repositioning for the inclined block 74. A corrugated sleeve 710 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 79 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting housing 72. The corrugated sleeve 710 prevents the arc pin 78 from falling off without affecting its sliding.

[0019] Please see Figure 4A rotating rod 711 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting housing 72, and the rotating rod 711 penetrates through the mounting housing 72. A stop block 712 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 711, and the stop block 712 contacts the bottom of the pressing block 79. The stop block 712 can be rotated by the rotating rod 711, and when it is located at the pressing block 79, it prevents accidental activation of the pressing block 79. Two limiting rings 713 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 711, and the two limiting rings 713 contact the inner and outer surfaces of the mounting housing 72 respectively. Rubber retaining beads 714 are fixedly connected to each of the two limiting rings 713, and the two rubber retaining beads 714 engage with the inner and outer surfaces of the mounting housing 72 respectively. The limiting rings 713 and the rubber retaining beads 714 provide a positioning function for the rotating rod 711 and the stop block 712 after rotation.

[0020] Working principle: In use, first place the protective cover 2 above the charger housing 1 using the positioning pin 21, then insert the insert 73 into the mounting housing 72, and the locking pin 75 on the inclined block 74 will be inserted into the insert 73 under the action of the spring 77, thus completing the installation of the protective cover 2. At this time, the heat-conducting seat 3 on the protective cover 2 is in direct contact with the heat source, the silicone fins 4 increase the heat dissipation area, and the waist groove promotes air convection, thereby improving the heat dissipation capacity of the protective cover 2. At the same time, the double buffer of the baffle 5, silicone fins 4, and rubber block 6 can protect the protective cover 2 and prevent damage to the components inside the charger housing 1 caused by bumps and knocks. If it is necessary to remove the protective cover 2 later, simply push the arc pin 78 by pressing the pressing block 79. The arc pin 78, through its cooperation with the inclined block 74, will drive the locking pin 75 to separate from the insert 73, and then remove the protective cover 2. It is simple and convenient.

Claims

1. A protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger, comprising a charger housing (1), characterized in that: A protective cover plate (2) is placed on the top of the charging housing (1). A heat-conducting seat (3) is fixedly connected inside the protective cover plate (2). The heat-conducting seat (3) is set through the protective cover plate (2). A plurality of silicone fins (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the heat-conducting seat (3). The plurality of silicone fins (4) are arranged in a straight line along the length of the heat-conducting seat (3). Each silicone fin (4) has a waist groove opening inside. The waist groove opening is set through the silicone fin (4). A baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of silicone fins (4). A rubber block (6) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the baffle (5). A quick-release mechanism (7) is set together on the side of the protective cover plate (2) and the charging housing (1).

2. The protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom four corners of the protective cover (2) are fixedly connected with positioning pins (21), and the positioning pins (21) are engaged with the charger housing (1).

3. The protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release mechanism (7) includes a mounting block (71) fixedly connected to the side of the protective cover (2) and a mounting shell (72) fixedly connected to the side of the charger housing (1). The bottom of the mounting block (71) contacts the top of the mounting shell (72). A insert (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block (71). The insert (73) is inserted into the mounting shell (72). An inclined block (74) is slidably connected inside the mounting shell (72). A locking pin (75) is fixedly connected to the inclined block (74). The locking pin (75) is inserted into the insert (73). An arc pin (78) is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting shell (72). The arc pin (78) is set to penetrate the mounting shell (72). The upper end of the arc pin (78) abuts against the inclined surface of the inclined block (74). A pressing block (79) is fixedly connected to the other end of the arc pin (78).

4. A protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting shell (72) is fixedly connected to a guide pin (76), the guide pin (76) is slidably connected to the inclined block (74), and a spring (77) is provided inside the inclined block (74). One end of the spring (77) is fixedly connected to the guide pin (76), and the other end of the spring (77) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inclined block (74).

5. A protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger according to claim 3, characterized in that: A corrugated sleeve (710) is fixedly connected to the pressing block (79), and the corrugated sleeve (710) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell (72).

6. A protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting shell (72) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (711), and the rotating rod (711) is set through the mounting shell (72). The lower end of the rotating rod (711) is fixedly connected to a stop block (712), and the stop block (712) contacts the bottom of the pressing block (79).

7. A protective cover for a new energy vehicle charger according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two limiting rings (713) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (711). The two limiting rings (713) are in contact with the inner and outer surfaces of the mounting shell (72) respectively. Rubber beads (714) are fixedly connected to the two limiting rings (713) respectively. The two rubber beads (714) are respectively engaged with the inner and outer surfaces of the mounting shell (72).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cover plate for electrical assembly of new energy automobile charger

    CN211280665U