A folding structure of an electric kick scooter

CN224810847UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29FUZHOU LANLUOBO INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522517052.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

一些折叠结构在展开状态时容易出现松动摇晃,影响骑行的舒适度和稳定性

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型有益效果:通过在与U型卡件下表面卡槽相配合的折叠座上增设弹性复位的斜口销,构建了一个双重锁定机制。该设计在原有水平方向卡接的基础上,新增了一个独立的竖直方向机械互锁,从而极大地提升了折叠结构在长期振动工况下的连接牢固性与安全性。其核心在于:即使主锁紧螺杆因振动发生松动,斜口销也能作为一道可靠的安全冗余,有效防止U型卡件脱出,彻底避免了因单点失效导致的折叠关节意外解锁;同时,该结构还具备自动补偿磨损、增强抗冲击性的能力,并以简洁的构造实现了长效的可靠性与卓越的耐用度,从根本上解决了电动滑板车折叠结构长期使用后的松动与晃动顽疾。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to electric scooter technical field especially relates to a folding structure of electric scooter, it includes first folding body, second folding body, U type clamp, screw rod and knob, be provided with the clamping slot on the U type clamp, be provided with the bevel pin on the first folding body, the bevel pin has the elastic reset function, the bevel pin's bevel is inserted in the clamping slot of U type clamp to restrict the movement of U type clamp in vertical direction, the utility model has the advantages of: through the bevel pin of elastic reset that adds on the folding seat cooperation with the clamping slot of U type clamp lower surface, even if the main locking screw rod loosens due to vibration, the bevel pin can be as a reliable safety redundancy, effectively prevent U type clamp from coming out, thoroughly avoid the folding joint accidental unlocking due to single point failure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric scooter technology, and in particular to a folding structure for an electric scooter. Background Technology

[0002] Electric scooters, as a portable mode of transportation, are typically equipped with a folding mechanism to achieve space compression. They are products of traditional human-powered skateboards with the addition of an electric motor, and are mainly divided into two types: two-wheel drive and single-wheel drive. The most common transmission methods are hub motors and belt drives, and their main power source is a lithium battery pack. For ease of carrying and storage, most electric scooters include a folding mechanism, which allows the scooter to be folded for convenient storage and transport.

[0003] However, existing electric scooter folding structures have some problems. Some folding structures are prone to loosening and wobbling when unfolded, affecting riding comfort and stability. More concerning, some electric scooters are prone to loosening of the screws due to vibration after prolonged use, causing the folding joint to become loose and posing a safety hazard. This not only affects the folding structure's robustness but may also render the electric scooter unusable, reducing the product's practicality and user experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a folding structure for an electric scooter that is securely connected and easy to operate.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A folding structure for an electric scooter is provided, comprising a first folding body, a second folding body, a U-shaped locking element, a screw, and a knob. The first folding body and the second folding body are rotatably connected. The first folding body is provided with a first locking groove, and the second folding body is provided with a second locking groove. One end of the U-shaped locking element engages with the first locking groove, and the other end engages with the second locking groove. One end of the screw is connected to the first folding body, and the other end passes through the U-shaped locking element and connects to the knob. The U-shaped locking element is provided with a locking groove. The first folding body is provided with a beveled pin, which has an elastic reset function. The beveled end of the beveled pin is inserted into the locking groove of the U-shaped locking element to restrict the movement of the U-shaped locking element in the vertical direction.

[0006] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the bevel pin includes a pin body and a spring. The pin body is installed in the first folding body by the spring, so that the bevel pin can elastically return to its original position.

[0007] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the bevel of the beveled pin is a wedge-shaped structure, and the wedge-shaped structure matches the slot shape of the U-shaped clip.

[0008] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the slot of the U-shaped clip is located on the bottom side of the U-shaped clip.

[0009] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the bottom side of the U-shaped clip is provided with multiple slots.

[0010] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, an elastic pad is provided between the knob and the U-shaped clip.

[0011] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, a limiting ring is provided on the screw, the U-shaped clip includes a fixing hole through which the screw passes, the outer diameter of the limiting ring is larger than the diameter of the fixing hole, and the U-shaped clip is disposed between the limiting ring and the knob.

[0012] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the first folding body is a folding seat connected to the frame of the electric scooter, and the second folding body is a folding cover connected to the upright of the electric scooter.

[0013] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the material of the beveled pin is spring steel.

[0014] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the slot of the U-shaped clip is a V-shaped slot.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By adding a resiliently reset angled pin to the folding seat that mates with the slot on the lower surface of the U-shaped clip, a double locking mechanism is constructed. This design adds an independent vertical mechanical interlock to the original horizontal locking mechanism, thereby greatly improving the connection strength and safety of the folding structure under long-term vibration conditions. Its core feature is that even if the main locking screw loosens due to vibration, the angled pin acts as a reliable safety redundancy, effectively preventing the U-shaped clip from dislodging and completely avoiding accidental unlocking of the folding joint due to single-point failure. Simultaneously, this structure also has the ability to automatically compensate for wear and enhance impact resistance, achieving long-term reliability and excellent durability with a simple construction, fundamentally solving the persistent problem of loosening and wobbling in the folding structure of electric scooters after long-term use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the folding structure of the electric scooter according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a disassembly diagram of the folding structure of the electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the folding structure of the electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pin structure of the folding structure of the electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention. Label Explanation: 1. First folding body; 11. First slot; 12. Pin; 13. Spring; 2. Second folding body; 21. Second card slot; 3. U-shaped clip; 31. Card slot; 4. Screw; 5. Knob; 6. Elastic washer; 7. Limit ring. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a folding structure for an electric scooter, including a first folding body 1, a second folding body 2, a U-shaped locking element 3, a screw 4, and a knob 5. The first folding body 1 and the second folding body 2 are rotatably connected. The first folding body 1 is provided with a first locking groove 11, and the second folding body 2 is provided with a second locking groove 21. One end of the U-shaped locking element 3 is engaged with the first locking groove 11, and the other end is engaged with the second locking groove 21. One end of the screw 4 is connected to the first folding body 1, and the other end passes through the U-shaped locking element 3 and is connected to the knob 5. The U-shaped locking element 3 is provided with a locking groove. The first folding body 1 is provided with a beveled pin. The beveled pin has an elastic reset function. The beveled end of the beveled pin is inserted into the locking groove 31 of the U-shaped locking element 3 to restrict the movement of the U-shaped locking element 3 in the vertical direction.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By adding a resiliently reset angled pin to the folding seat that mates with the slot 31 on the lower surface of the U-shaped clip 3, an innovative "double locking" mechanism is constructed. This design adds an independent vertical mechanical interlock to the original horizontal locking mechanism, thereby greatly improving the connection strength and safety of the folding structure under long-term vibration conditions. Its core feature is that even if the main locking screw 4 loosens due to vibration, the angled pin can serve as a reliable safety redundancy, effectively preventing the U-shaped clip 3 from dislodging and completely avoiding accidental unlocking of the folding joint due to single-point failure. Simultaneously, this structure also possesses the ability to automatically compensate for wear and enhance impact resistance, achieving long-term reliability and excellent durability with a simple construction, fundamentally solving the persistent problem of loosening and wobbling in the folding structure of electric scooters after long-term use.

[0020] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the bevel pin includes a pin body 12 and a spring 13. The pin body 12 is installed inside the first folding body 1 by the spring 13, so that the bevel pin can elastically return to its original position.

[0021] As described above, the spring 13 provides elastic restoring force to ensure that the beveled pin always remains in contact with the slot 31 of the U-shaped clip 3, and can automatically reset even in the event of vibration.

[0022] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the bevel of the beveled pin is a wedge-shaped structure, and the wedge-shaped structure matches the slot shape of the U-shaped clip 3.

[0023] As described above, the wedge-shaped structure facilitates insertion and locking, providing a more stable contact.

[0024] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the slot of the U-shaped clip 3 is located on the bottom side of the U-shaped clip 3.

[0025] As described above, the slot is located on the lower surface, which facilitates the insertion of the beveled pin from below, and the structure is reasonable.

[0026] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the bottom side of the U-shaped clip 3 is provided with multiple slots 31.

[0027] As described above, multiple slots are used to provide vertical locking when the U-shaped clip 3 is in different horizontal locking positions.

[0028] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, an elastic pad 6 is provided between the knob 5 and the U-shaped clip 3.

[0029] As described above, the elastic pad 6 prevents the knob 5 from loosening, further enhancing overall stability.

[0030] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, a limiting ring 7 is provided on the screw 4, and the U-shaped clip 3 includes a fixing hole through which the screw 4 passes. The outer diameter of the limiting ring 7 is larger than the diameter of the fixing hole, and the U-shaped clip 3 is disposed between the limiting ring 7 and the knob 5.

[0031] As described above, the limiting ring 7 prevents the U-shaped clip 3 from sliding freely on the screw 4, thus maintaining the assembled state.

[0032] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the first folding body 1 is a folding seat connected to the frame of the electric scooter, and the second folding body 2 is a folding cover connected to the upright of the electric scooter.

[0033] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the material of the beveled pin is spring steel.

[0034] As described above, spring steel has high elasticity and wear resistance, ensuring the durability of the bevel pin.

[0035] Furthermore, in the folding structure of the electric scooter described above, the slot of the U-shaped clip 3 is a V-shaped slot.

[0036] As described above, V-grooves are easy to machine and fit, and provide reliable locking.

[0037] Example 1 Please see Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment provides a folding structure for an electric scooter, including a first folding body 1, a second folding body 2, a U-shaped clip 3, a screw 4, and a knob 5; the first folding body 1 and the second folding body 2 are rotatably connected by a folding pin, the first folding body 1 is provided with a first slot 11, and the second folding body 2 is provided with a second slot 21; one end of the U-shaped clip 3 is engaged with the first slot 11, and the other end is engaged with the second slot 21, and the lower surface of the U-shaped clip 3 is provided with a slot 31; one end of the screw 4 is threadedly connected to the connecting part of the first folding body 1, and the other end passes through the U-shaped clip 3 and is fixedly connected to the knob 5.

[0038] A beveled pin is provided on the first folding body 1. The beveled pin includes a pin body 12 and a spring 13. The pin body 12 is installed inside the first folding body 1 via the spring 13. The bevel of the beveled pin is a wedge-shaped structure, and the material of the beveled pin is spring steel. An elastic washer 6 is provided between the knob 5 and the U-shaped clip 3.

[0039] The first slot 11 and the second slot 21 are axially symmetrical when the first folding body 1 and the second folding body 2 are in the unfolded state. A limit ring 7 is provided on the screw 4. The U-shaped clamp 3 includes a fixing hole through which the screw 4 passes. The outer diameter of the limit ring 7 is larger than the diameter of the fixing hole, and the U-shaped clamp 3 is clamped between the limit ring 7 and the knob 5.

[0040] The slot of the U-shaped clip 3 is located on the bottom side of the U-shaped clip 3. The beveled end of the beveled pin is inserted into the slot of the U-shaped clip 3 to restrict the movement of the U-shaped clip 3 in the vertical direction. One end of the spring 13 is connected to the pin 12, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the first folding body 1.

[0041] The use of the folding structure in the above-mentioned electric scooter: When the scooter needs to be unfolded, the user rotates the pole and frame to the fully unfolded position, aligning the first and second slots on the first and second folding bodies. Then, the user rotates the knob clockwise to drive the screw to move inward, pressing the U-shaped clip so that its two ends are horizontally inserted and locked into the two slots. At the same time, the beveled pin set in the folding seat will automatically reset under the action of the spring, and its wedge-shaped bevel will be embedded in the slot on the lower surface of the U-shaped clip to form a vertical mechanical interlock, completing the double locking. At this time, the scooter is in a stable unfolded use state.

[0042] When folding is required, the user first slightly rotates the knob in the opposite direction to release the screw pressure. The beveled pin will be pressed down and spring-loaded as the U-shaped latch moves, automatically disengaging from the slot and releasing the vertical lock. Then, continuing to loosen the knob will allow the U-shaped latch to fully exit the horizontal slot, making it easy to rotate the stand and fold the scooter for storage. The entire process of unlocking and locking can be achieved smoothly with a single-direction operation of the knob, making it simple and reliable.

[0043] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A folding structure for an electric scooter, comprising a first folding body, a second folding body, a U-shaped locking element, a screw, and a knob, wherein the first folding body and the second folding body are rotatably connected, the first folding body is provided with a first locking groove, the second folding body is provided with a second locking groove, one end of the U-shaped locking element engages with the first locking groove and the other end engages with the second locking groove, one end of the screw is connected to the first folding body and the other end passes through the U-shaped locking element and is connected to the knob, characterized in that: The U-shaped card is provided with a card slot, and the first folding body is provided with a beveled pin. The beveled pin has an elastic reset function. The beveled end of the beveled pin is inserted into the card slot of the U-shaped card to restrict the movement of the U-shaped card in the vertical direction.

2. The folding structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The beveled pin includes a pin body and a spring. The pin body is installed in the first folding body by the spring, so that the beveled pin can elastically return to its original position.

3. The folding structure of the electric scooter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel of the beveled pin is a wedge-shaped structure, and the wedge-shaped structure matches the groove shape of the U-shaped clip.

4. The folding structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot of the U-shaped card is located on the bottom side of the U-shaped card.

5. The folding structure of the electric scooter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom side of the U-shaped card has multiple card slots.

6. The folding structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic pad is provided between the knob and the U-shaped clip.

7. The folding structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw is provided with a limiting ring, and the U-shaped clip includes a fixing hole through which the screw passes. The outer diameter of the limiting ring is larger than the diameter of the fixing hole, and the U-shaped clip is disposed between the limiting ring and the knob.

8. The folding structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first folding body is a folding seat connected to the frame of the electric scooter, and the second folding body is a folding cover connected to the pole of the electric scooter.

9. The folding structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The beveled pin is made of spring steel.

10. The folding structure of the electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot of the U-shaped card is a V-shaped slot.