A seabed based observation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522355514.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前，传统的海床基观测设备装置在使用时，由于海中的浮藻类杂物较多，在进行观测工作时容易因为杂物进入装置导致海床基观测设备装置损坏，所以工作人员会在海床基观测设备装置使用一段时间后将其收回并清理外壁上的杂物，但这种做法不仅降低了工作效率，还增加了劳动成本
[0013]与现有技术相比，本实用新型具有如下有益效果：本实用新型的一种海床基观测设备，通过清理机构的设计，海床基可以在海中进行观测工作时仍能保持表面干净，不会由于附着藻类杂物过多而影响装置使用，驱动件和第一动力源的配合使用，带动旋转板、刮板和毛刷进行角度和位置的变化，使得装置在清理时可以处理到所有角度，不会有死角难以清理的现象，支撑机构的设计主要避免海床基在进入海底进行观测时会有泥沙浸入，通过支撑机构可以使海床基与海底泥沙保持距离，通过第二动力源调整整体高度，第一旋转块、支撑柱、第二旋转块和站脚在阻尼弹簧和固定球的作用下起到支撑作用，由三角形稳定性质来使海床基在海底观测更加稳定，不会出现倾翻现象，同时阻尼弹簧和固定球始终将三条站脚牵引着避免重力过大导致支撑机构损坏，两个机构的设计均提高装置的使用寿命和实用性。
Smart Images
Figure CN224810889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of seabed foundations, and in particular to a seabed foundation observation device. Background Technology
[0002] Seabed-based observation equipment is a core facility for long-term continuous monitoring of marine elements in the field of marine science and technology. By deploying a networked sensor array, it can acquire multi-dimensional data in real time, including physical, chemical, biological and geological data.
[0003] Currently, traditional seabed-based observation equipment is prone to damage during use due to the presence of a lot of floating algae and other debris in the sea. As a result, staff will retrieve the equipment and clean the debris from its outer wall after a period of use. However, this practice not only reduces work efficiency but also increases labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies.
[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a seabed base observation device that, through the design of a cleaning mechanism, can effectively clean the attachments on the outer wall of the seabed base during marine observation work, thereby increasing the service life of the device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model proposes a seabed base observation device, comprising: a seabed base and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed plate, a rotating column, a rotating plate, a fixed block, a driving component, a first power source, a scraper, and a brush. The fixed plate is fixed to the outer wall of the seabed base, the rotating column is installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate, the rotating plate is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column, the fixed block is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column, the driving component is installed on the fixed block, the first power source is installed on the outer wall of the rotating plate, the scraper is connected to the output end of the first power source, and the brush is installed on the outer wall of the scraper.
[0007] In addition, the seabed-based observation device proposed above according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features:
[0008] Specifically, the bottom wall of the seabed base is equipped with a support mechanism, which includes a connecting plate, a second power source, a connecting column, a first rotating block, a support column, a second rotating block, a foot, a damping spring, and a fixed ball. The connecting plate is installed on the bottom wall of the seabed base, the second power source is installed on the bottom wall of the connecting plate, the connecting column is connected to the output end of the second power source, the first rotating block is installed on the bottom wall of the connecting column, the support column is installed on the outer wall of the first rotating block, the second rotating block is installed on the outer wall of the support column, the foot is installed on the bottom wall of the second rotating block, one end of the damping spring is installed on the outer wall of the support column, and the fixed ball is fixed to the other end of the damping spring.
[0009] Specifically, warning lights are installed on the exterior of the seabed base.
[0010] Specifically, the outer wall of the seabed base is fitted with buffer sheets.
[0011] Specifically, the outer wall of the seabed base is fitted with a buoyancy ring.
[0012] Specifically, counterweight balls are installed on the bottom wall of the seabed base.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The seabed base observation device of this utility model, through the design of the cleaning mechanism, allows the seabed base to remain clean during observation work at sea, preventing excessive algae and debris from affecting the use of the device. The coordinated use of the driving component and the first power source drives the rotating plate, scraper, and brush to change angles and positions, enabling the device to handle all angles during cleaning without any dead corners. The design of the support mechanism mainly prevents mud and sand from seeping into the seabed base when it enters the seabed for observation. The support mechanism keeps the seabed base at a distance from the seabed mud and sand. The overall height is adjusted by the second power source. The first rotating block, support column, second rotating block, and feet provide support under the action of damping springs and fixed balls. The triangular stability property makes the seabed base more stable during seabed observation, preventing it from tipping over. At the same time, the damping springs and fixed balls always pull the three feet to prevent excessive gravity from damaging the support mechanism. The design of both mechanisms improves the service life and practicality of the device.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a seabed-based observation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism for a seabed-based observation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a support mechanism for a seabed-based observation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a seabed-based observation device warning light and seabed base used in conjunction with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Seabed base; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Rotating column; 23. Rotating plate; 24. Fixing block; 25. Driving component; 26. First power source; 27. Scraper; 28. Brush; 3. Support mechanism; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Second power source; 33. Connecting column; 34. First rotating block; 35. Supporting column; 36. Second rotating block; 37. Foot; 38. Damping spring; 39. Fixing ball; 4. Warning light; 5. Buffer plate; 6. Buoyancy ring; 7. Counterweight ball. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0022] The following describes an embodiment of the seabed-based observation device of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, a seabed-based observation device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a seabed base 1 and a cleaning mechanism 2.
[0024] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 21, a rotating column 22, a rotating plate 23, a fixed block 24, a driving component 25, a first power source 26, a scraper 27, and a brush 28.
[0025] The fixed plate 21 is fixed to the outer wall of the seabed base 1, the rotating column 22 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 21, the rotating plate 23 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 22, the fixed block 24 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 22, the driving component 25 is installed on the fixed block 24, the first power source 26 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating plate 23, the scraper 27 is connected to the output end of the first power source 26, and the brush 28 is installed on the outer wall of the scraper 27.
[0026] It should be noted that the driving component 25 described in the utility model embodiment of this application is a motor. The driving component 25 drives the rotating plate 23 to deflect by rotating the rotating column 22 connected to its rotating shaft.
[0027] It should be noted that the first power source 26 described in the utility model embodiment of this application is a cylinder. The first power source 26 can use the scraper 27 and the brush 28 on the outer wall of the scraper 27 to clean the debris attached to the outer wall of the seabed base 1.
[0028] Specifically, when the seabed base 1 is deployed into the sea for observation, the cleaning mechanism 2 cleans up debris in the sea to prevent it from adhering to the seabed base 1. The fixing plate 21 fixes the cleaning mechanism 2 to the outer wall of the seabed base 1. The rotating column 22 rotates the rotating plate 23 under the drive of the driving component 25. The outer wall of the rotating plate 23 is equipped with a first power source 26. The first power source 26 can drive the scraper 27 and brush 28 connected to its output end to clean up the debris. The combined use of the driving component 25 and the first power source 26 enables the device to perform multi-angle cleaning without dead angles, increasing the practicality and service life of the device.
[0029] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the bottom wall of the seabed base 1 is provided with a support mechanism 3.
[0030] The support mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 31, a second power source 32, a connecting column 33, a first rotating block 34, a support column 35, a second rotating block 36, a foot 37, a damping spring 38, and a fixed ball 39.
[0031] The connecting plate 31 is installed on the bottom wall of the seabed base 1, the second power source 32 is installed on the bottom wall of the connecting plate 31, the connecting column 33 is connected to the output end of the second power source 32, the first rotating block 34 is installed on the bottom wall of the connecting column 33, the support column 35 is installed on the outer wall of the first rotating block 34, the second rotating block 36 is installed on the outer wall of the support column 35, the foot 37 is installed on the bottom wall of the second rotating block 36, one end of the damping spring 38 is installed on the outer wall of the support column 35, and the fixed ball 39 is fixed to the other end of the damping spring 38.
[0032] It should be noted that the second power source 32 described in the utility model embodiment of this application is a cylinder. The second power source 32 can drive the connecting column 33 to change the height of the support mechanism 3 to adapt to different environments.
[0033] Specifically, the connecting plate 31 installs the support mechanism 3 on the bottom wall of the seabed base 1. The output end of the second power source 32 is connected to the connecting column 33. When the seabed base 1 enters the seabed for observation work, in order to prevent sediment from entering the device, the support mechanism 3 can support the seabed base 1 and keep it at a distance from the seabed sediment. Three support columns 35 are installed on the bottom wall of the connecting column 33. The two ends of the support column 35 are connected to the first rotating block 34 and the second rotating block 36, respectively. When the weight is large, the feet 37 will move outward, so that the three feet 37 of the support mechanism 3 are arranged in a triangle, which is more stable. The damping spring 38 and the fixed ball 39 work together to provide traction force to the three support columns 35, so that the support mechanism 3 can stand more stably on the seabed.
[0034] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 4 As shown, a warning light 4 is installed on the exterior of the seabed base 1.
[0035] Understandably, warning light 4 will flash different colors depending on the working conditions of seabed base 1, in order to remind staff of the working conditions of seabed base 1.
[0036] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a buffer sheet 5 is installed on the outer wall of the seabed base 1.
[0037] Understandably, the buffer plate 5 is installed on the outer wall of the seabed base 1 to mitigate the external impacts received by the seabed base 1 when it is conducting observation work at sea, thereby increasing the safety of the device.
[0038] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a buoyancy ring 6 is fitted on the outer wall of the seabed base 1.
[0039] Understandably, the buoyancy ring 6 is fitted onto the outer wall of the seabed base 1. The buoyancy provided by the buoyancy ring 6 helps the seabed base 1 float better on the sea surface and prevents it from sinking to the bottom.
[0040] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a counterweight ball 7 is installed on the bottom wall of the seabed base 1.
[0041] Understandably, the counterweight ball 7, which is towed by a tow rope, is installed on the bottom wall of the seabed base 1. The counterweight ball 7 provides traction to the seabed base 1, preventing it from being swept away by excessive waves.
[0042] Working principle: When the seabed base 1 is deployed in the sea for observation, the cleaning mechanism 2 cleans up debris in the sea to prevent it from adhering to the seabed base 1. The fixing plate 21 fixes the cleaning mechanism 2 to the outer wall of the seabed base 1. The rotating column 22 rotates the rotating plate 23 under the drive of the driving component 25. The outer wall of the rotating plate 23 is equipped with a first power source 26, which drives the scraper 27 and brush 28 connected to its output end to clean the debris. The cooperation between the driving component 25 and the first power source 26 enables the device to perform multi-angle cleaning without dead angles, increasing the practicality and service life of the device. The connecting plate 31 installs the support mechanism 3 on the seabed base 1. The bottom wall of the second power source 32 is connected to the connecting column 33. When the seabed base 1 enters the seabed for observation, the seabed base 1 can be supported by the support mechanism 3 to keep the seabed base 1 at a distance from the seabed sediment in order to prevent sediment from entering the device. Three support columns 35 are installed on the bottom wall of the connecting column 33. The two ends of the support column 35 are connected to the first rotating block 34 and the second rotating block 36 respectively. When the weight is large, the feet 37 will move outward, so that the three feet 37 of the support mechanism 3 are arranged in a triangle, which is more stable. The damping spring 38 and the fixed ball 39 work together to provide traction force to the three support columns 35, so that the support mechanism 3 can stand more stably on the seabed.
[0043] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0044] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seabed-based observation device, characterized in that, include: The seabed base (1) and the cleaning mechanism (2) include a fixed plate (21), a rotating column (22), a rotating plate (23), a fixed block (24), a driving component (25), a first power source (26), a scraper (27), and a brush (28). The fixed plate (21) is fixed to the outer wall of the seabed base (1). The rotating column (22) is installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate (21). The rotating plate (23) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column (22). The fixed block (24) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column (22). The driving component (25) is installed on the fixed block (24). The first power source (26) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating plate (23). The scraper (27) is connected to the output end of the first power source (26). The brush (28) is installed on the outer wall of the scraper (27).
2. The seabed-based observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the seabed base (1) is provided with a support mechanism (3), which includes a connecting plate (31), a second power source (32), a connecting column (33), a first rotating block (34), a support column (35), a second rotating block (36), a foot (37), a damping spring (38), and a fixed ball (39). The connecting plate (31) is installed on the bottom wall of the seabed base (1), and the second power source (32) is installed on the bottom wall of the connecting plate (31). The connecting column (33) is connected to the first rotating block (34), a support column (35), a second rotating block (36), a foot (37), a damping spring (38), and a fixed ball (39). The output ends of the two power sources (32) are connected. The first rotating block (34) is installed on the bottom wall of the connecting column (33). The support column (35) is installed on the outer wall of the first rotating block (34). The second rotating block (36) is installed on the outer wall of the support column (35). The foot (37) is installed on the bottom wall of the second rotating block (36). One end of the damping spring (38) is installed on the outer wall of the support column (35). The fixed ball (39) is fixed to the other end of the damping spring (38).
3. The seabed-based observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Warning lights (4) are installed on the outside of the seabed base (1).
4. The seabed-based observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the seabed base (1) is fitted with a buffer sheet (5).
5. A seabed-based observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the seabed base (1) is fitted with a buoyancy ring (6).
6. The seabed-based observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the seabed base (1) is equipped with a counterweight ball (7).