Chuanminshen directional packaging feed structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to chuanming shen packaging equipment technical field relates to chuanming shen directional packaging feed structure, constitute by lifting assembly, adjusting assembly and conveying assembly. Lifting assembly controls the in -out of adjusting assembly packing box, and adjusting assembly passes through spacing mechanism and limits chuanming shen feed position and body state, and conveying assembly changes the conveying angle along with adjusting assembly lifting. This structure has solved the problem that chuanming shen packaging feed position and direction are difficult to accurate control, is easily affected by the problem of conveying error, has improved chuanming shen packaging feed accuracy, neatness and efficiency, has guaranteed the smooth progress of the packaging process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of Sichuan ginseng packaging equipment, specifically to a directional packaging feeding structure for Sichuan ginseng. Background Technology

[0002] In the packaging process of Sichuan ginseng, the material feeding stage has a significant impact on product quality and production efficiency. Traditional methods of feeding Sichuan ginseng into packaging facilities have many shortcomings.

[0003] On the one hand, it is difficult to precisely control the feeding position and direction of Sichuan ginseng within the packaging box, resulting in uneven arrangement of the ginseng and affecting packaging quality and subsequent transportation and storage. For example, manual feeding makes it difficult to ensure that each ginseng is placed in the same direction, and the distribution is uneven. On the other hand, misalignment between the conveyor structure and the packaging box can easily prevent some ginseng from entering the box properly, reducing packaging efficiency. Furthermore, during the feeding process, the lack of effective buffering and stabilization measures makes the parts of the conveyor components prone to wear and tear due to excessive stress, increasing equipment maintenance costs.

[0004] For example, a small packaging bagging device for medicinal materials disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN202807207U directly puts the medicinal materials into a packaging bag fitted on a ring support. However, it does not have a means to control the regularity of the arrangement of the medicinal materials in the packaging bag, and the medicinal materials may be disorderly.

[0005] Therefore, in order to improve the quality and efficiency of Sichuan ginseng packaging, there is an urgent need for a directional packaging feeding structure for Sichuan ginseng that can solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application resolves the issues of difficulty in precisely controlling the feeding position and direction of Sichuan ginseng during the packaging and feeding process, as well as its susceptibility to errors in the fit of the conveyor structure.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is: a directional packaging and feeding structure for Sichuan ginseng, including a lifting component, an adjusting component, and a conveying component.

[0008] The lifting assembly is used to control the adjustment assembly to move in and out of the packaging box used to package Sichuan ginseng.

[0009] The conveying component changes its conveying angle as the adjusting component rises and falls.

[0010] The adjustment assembly includes multiple sets of limiting mechanisms. Each limiting mechanism includes a limiting cylinder and a limiting plate. The limiting cylinder is a vertically arranged cylinder with openings at its upper and lower ends. The limiting plate slides horizontally on the limiting cylinder in a vertical state. The distance between the limiting plate and the inner wall of one side of the limiting cylinder limits the position of the Chuanming ginseng packaging feed.

[0011] Preferably, the shape formed by the multiple limiting mechanisms of the adjustment component matches the specifications of the packaging box.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further includes two side plates, which are respectively fixedly disposed on both sides of the limiting plate. The lower end face of the respective side plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the limiting cylinder, and the inner side of the side plate is provided with a hole for installing the conveying component.

[0013] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a lower conveying plate and an upper conveying plate. The lower conveying plate has sliding convex shafts on both sides and a groove on one side. The upper conveying plate includes a sliding part and a rotating part. The sliding part has a U-shaped structure and a slider is provided inside the structure. The slider is slidably disposed on the groove of the lower conveying plate. The rotating part has a groove.

[0014] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a connecting shaft, a connecting plate, a stabilizing frame, and a mounting frame. The mounting frame is mounted on the external body, and multiple sets of stabilizing frames are provided on the mounting frame. Each stabilizing frame has a connecting plate fixedly mounted on it. The connecting plate has a U-shaped structure and is elastic. A connecting shaft is fixedly provided on the connecting plate, and the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the groove of the rotating part of the upper conveying plate.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an electric cylinder, a horizontal push rod, and a long connecting rod. Each of the plurality of limit plates is provided with a long connecting rod. One end of the long connecting rod is rotatably connected to the horizontal push rod. The horizontal push rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder. The electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer plate.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lower pressure ring, an intermediate connecting frame, and an upper mounting ring. The lower pressure ring and the upper mounting ring are connected by the intermediate connecting frame. The upper mounting ring is used to install and limit the multiple limiting cylinders of the limiting adjustment assembly, and the lower pressure ring is used to fix the packaging box.

[0017] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes two sets of cylinders, a vertical push rod, and a side connecting rod respectively disposed on both sides of the packaging box. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical push rod, the vertical push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side connecting rod, and the lower end of the side connecting rod is fixedly connected to the intermediate connecting frame.

[0018] The technical solution provided in this application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] 1. This application achieves precise entry and exit of the adjustment component into the packaging box through the coordinated action of components such as the cylinder, vertical push rod, side connecting rod, lower pressure ring and upper mounting ring in the lifting assembly. The lower pressure ring fixes the packaging box, solving the problem of easy movement of the packaging box during feeding, improving the stability of packaging feeding, and ensuring that Sichuan ginseng can accurately enter the designated position in the packaging box.

[0020] 2. This application achieves effective limitation and adjustment of the feeding position and shape of Sichuan ginseng by setting multiple sets of limiting mechanisms in the adjustment component, including limiting cylinder, limiting plate and electric cylinder, etc., solving the problems of inconsistent feeding direction and difficult position control of Sichuan ginseng, improving the neatness and accuracy of Sichuan ginseng packaging, and ensuring that Sichuan ginseng is arranged in an orderly manner in the packaging box.

[0021] 3. This application utilizes a telescopic structure and buffer device composed of components such as the lower conveyor plate, upper conveyor plate, connecting shaft, connecting plate, stabilizing frame, and mounting frame in the conveying assembly. This enables the conveying angle to change with the lifting and lowering of the adjusting assembly, reduces the wear and tear of parts during the conveying process, solves the problem of abnormal feeding of Sichuan ginseng and easy damage to parts caused by misfitting the conveying structure, improves the reliability of the conveying and the service life of the equipment, and ensures the smooth feeding of Sichuan ginseng packaging. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of this application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an isometric sectional view of this application.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component in this application;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor plate structure in this application;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor plate structure in this application.

[0028] In the diagram: 101-Cylinder; 102-Vertical push rod; 103-Side connecting rod; 104-Intermediate connecting frame; 105-Lower pressure ring; 106-Upper mounting ring; 201-Limiting cylinder; 202-Limiting plate; 203-Side plate; 204-Long connecting rod; 205-Horizontal push rod; 206-Electric cylinder; 301-Lower conveying plate; 302-Upper conveying plate; 303-Connecting shaft; 304-Connecting plate; 305-Stabilizing frame; 306-Mounting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the Chuanming ginseng directional packaging feeding structure includes a lifting component, an adjusting component, and a conveying component;

[0032] The lifting assembly is used to control the adjustment assembly to move in and out of the packaging box for packaging Sichuan ginseng in the up and down direction. The packaging box is conveyed one by one through an external conventional conveying structure. After the packaging box is moved to a predetermined position, that is, below the position of the multiple limiting cylinders 201 of the adjustment assembly, the lifting assembly controls the adjustment assembly to move vertically, so that the multiple limiting cylinders 201 of the adjustment assembly enter the packaging box and restrict the feeding position of the Sichuan ginseng.

[0033] The conveying component changes its conveying angle as the adjusting component rises and falls. When the adjusting component enters the packaging box, it causes a portion of the conveying component to tilt downwards for conveying the Sichuan ginseng. As the adjusting component is moved upwards by the lifting component, it causes the aforementioned portion of the conveying component to rotate, changing the tilt to an upward tilt. This avoids misalignment with the external Sichuan ginseng conveying structure, allowing some Sichuan ginseng to be blocked by the aforementioned portion and prevent it from entering the packaging box.

[0034] The adjustment assembly includes multiple sets of limiting mechanisms. Each limiting mechanism includes a limiting cylinder 201 and a limiting plate 202. The limiting cylinder 201 is a vertically arranged cylinder with openings at its upper and lower ends. The limiting plate 202 slides horizontally on the limiting cylinder 201 in a vertical state. The distance between the limiting plate 202 and the inner wall of one side of the limiting cylinder 201 limits the position of the Chuanming ginseng packaging feed.

[0035] Specifically, multiple sets of limiting mechanisms are used to accommodate packaging boxes of different sizes. A certain gap is provided between the limiting cylinder 201 and the inner wall of the packaging box to ensure smooth entry and exit. The position of the limiting plate 202 on the limiting cylinder 201 restricts the feeding position of the Sichuan ginseng. That is, when the loading space on one side of the limiting cylinder 201 and the limiting plate 202 is full of Sichuan ginseng, the limiting cylinder 201 moves a certain distance on the limiting plate 202, thereby expanding the space and allowing further feeding of Sichuan ginseng.

[0036] Furthermore, the loading space between the limiting cylinder 201 and the limiting plate 202 can also restrict the feeding posture of the Sichuan ginseng, such as... Figure 2As shown, the initial loading space is very small, a vertically flat space that matches the slender shape of the sea cucumber, allowing each sea cucumber to enter the loading space sequentially from above, while maintaining a uniform loading direction. As the limiting cylinder 201 moves, the loading space gradually increases. The previously loaded sea cucumber will slide towards the newly expanded space due to gravity and unstable support. However, because the newly expanded space expands gradually and in small increments, each expansion reaching the size of a predetermined sea cucumber standard, the loaded sea cucumber will not experience significant changes in orientation, maintaining a uniform overall orientation, i.e., the aforementioned uniform loading direction. Ultimately, all sea cucumbers within the limiting cylinder 201 are neatly loaded.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, the shape formed by the multiple limiting mechanisms of the adjustment component matches the specifications of the packaging box.

[0038] Specifically, different numbers of limiting mechanisms are set according to the specifications of the packaging box. The limiting cylinder 201 in the limiting mechanism has the same length as a standard Sichuan ginseng, so that the screened Sichuan ginseng can be uniformly, efficiently and neatly fed and packaged.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the limiting mechanism also includes two side plates 203, which are fixedly disposed on both sides of the limiting plate 202. The lower end face of the respective side plate 203 is slidably connected to the upper end of the limiting cylinder 201. The inner side of the side plate 203 is provided with a hole for installing the conveying component.

[0040] Specifically, the side plates 203 on both sides of the limiting plate 202 are used to restrict the transport of the ginseng by the conveying assembly, ensuring that it moves within the loading width range of the limiting cylinder 201 and preventing it from moving outwards. The side plates 203 are long enough that even when the limiting plate 202 is moved to its maximum position, i.e., when the loading space is at its maximum, the end of the side plate 203 can still cover the lower conveying plate 301 of the conveying assembly, and the upper end of the side plate 203 is higher than the rotating part of the lower conveying plate 301, thereby ensuring the transport of the ginseng.

[0041] like Figures 2-6 As shown, the conveying assembly includes a lower conveying plate 301 and an upper conveying plate 302. The lower conveying plate 301 has sliding convex shafts on both sides and a groove on one side. The upper conveying plate 302 includes a sliding part and a rotating part. The sliding part has a U-shaped structure and a slider is provided inside the structure. The slider is slidably disposed on the groove of the lower conveying plate 301. The rotating part has a groove.

[0042] Specifically, the upper conveyor plate 302 is sleeved on the lower conveyor plate 301, and the lower conveyor plate 301 and the upper conveyor plate 302 form a telescopic structure, that is, the sliding part of the upper conveyor plate 302 is sleeved on the lower conveyor plate 301. A spring is installed at the convex shaft position on the left end of the lower conveyor plate 301. This spring is used for the extension and retraction of the convex shaft on the lower conveyor plate 301. When the lower conveyor plate 301 is installed inside the two side plates 203, the convex shaft compresses the spring and enters the groove of the lower conveyor plate 301. Then, when the convex shaft of the lower conveyor plate 301 moves to the hole inside the side plate 203, the spring pushes the convex shaft out of the lower conveyor plate 301 and into the hole of the side plate 203, thus connecting with the side plate 203. Therefore, when the adjusting component moves up and down and when the limiting plate 202 moves horizontally on the limiting cylinder 201, the side plate 203 can drive the lower conveyor plate 301 and the upper conveyor plate 302 of the conveying component to rotate around the mounting axis of the upper conveyor plate 302, which is the axis of the connecting shaft 303, through the hole and the convex shaft.

[0043] like Figures 2-6 As shown, the conveying assembly includes a connecting shaft 303, a connecting plate 304, a stabilizing frame 305, and a mounting frame 306. The mounting frame 306 is mounted on the external body. Multiple sets of stabilizing frames 305 are provided on the mounting frame 306. A connecting plate 304 is fixedly mounted on each stabilizing frame 305. The connecting plate 304 has a U-shaped structure and is elastic. A connecting shaft 303 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 304. The connecting shaft 303 is rotatably mounted on the groove of the rotating part of the upper conveying plate 302.

[0044] Specifically, the conveying assembly is supported by the stabilizing frame 305 and the mounting frame 306. The connecting plate 304 on the stabilizing frame 305 buffers the lower conveying plate 301 and the upper conveying plate 302, so that the lower conveying plate 301 and the upper conveying plate 302 reduce the force they bear when they move with the side plate 203 of the adjusting assembly, thus avoiding damage to the parts. However, the connecting plate 304 has low elasticity and will not cause the Chuanming ginseng conveyed on the lower conveying plate 301 and the upper conveying plate 302 to shake significantly.

[0045] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes an electric cylinder 206, a horizontal push rod 205, and a long connecting rod 204. Each of the plurality of limit plates 202 is provided with a long connecting rod 204. One end of the long connecting rod 204 is rotatably connected to the horizontal push rod 205. The horizontal push rod 205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 206. The electric cylinder 206 is fixedly installed on the outer plate.

[0046] Specifically, the horizontal push rod 205 is controlled to move horizontally by the electronic control system, thereby driving multiple long connecting rods 204 to move. Each long connecting rod 204 drives its own limiting plate 202 to slide on the limiting cylinder 201, thereby changing the size of the loading space.

[0047] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the lifting assembly includes a lower pressure ring 105, an intermediate connecting frame 104, and an upper mounting ring 106. The lower pressure ring 105 and the upper mounting ring 106 are connected by the intermediate connecting frame 104. The upper mounting ring 106 is used to install and limit the multiple limiting cylinders 201 of the adjustment assembly. The lower pressure ring 105 is used to fix the packaging box.

[0048] Specifically, multiple limiting cylinders 201 are limited and installed by a lower pressure ring 105 and an upper mounting ring 106. The width of the lower pressure ring 105 is greater than that of the upper mounting ring 106, and the lower pressure ring 105 is located at the bottom. When the multiple limiting cylinders 201 are controlled to enter the packaging box, the lower pressure ring 105 will contact the sealing cap of the packaging box and push it to unfold outward. Ultimately, the packaging box bears a vertical downward force, fixing the packaging box in this position and preventing the packaging box from being pushed when the Sichuan ginseng enters the packaging box.

[0049] The lifting assembly includes two sets of cylinders 101, a vertical push rod 102, and a side connecting rod 103 respectively disposed on both sides of the packaging box. The output end of the cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the vertical push rod 102, the vertical push rod 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side connecting rod 103, and the lower end of the side connecting rod 103 is fixedly connected to the intermediate connecting frame 104.

[0050] Specifically, the outer plate where the electric cylinder 206 is located is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side connecting rod 103. Thus, when the cylinder 101 controls the side connecting rod 103 to rise and fall through the vertical push rod 102, it also drives the electric cylinder 206 and the outer plate to rise and fall. The middle connecting frame 104 at the lower end of the side connecting rod 103 drives the lower pressure ring 105 and the upper mounting ring 106 to move synchronously. In turn, the lower pressure ring 105 and the upper mounting ring 106 drive the multiple limit cylinders 201 to rise and fall, thereby realizing the entry and exit of the adjustment component from the packaging box.

[0051] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A directional packaging and feeding structure for Sichuan ginseng, characterized in that, Includes lifting components, adjusting components, and conveying components; The lifting assembly is used to control the adjustment assembly to move in and out of the packaging box used to package Sichuan ginseng; The conveying assembly changes its conveying angle as the adjusting assembly rises and falls; The adjustment assembly includes multiple sets of limiting mechanisms, each including a limiting cylinder (201) and a limiting plate (202). The limiting cylinder (201) is a vertically arranged cylinder with openings at its upper and lower ends. The limiting plate (202) slides vertically on the limiting cylinder (201) along the horizontal direction. The distance between the limiting plate (202) and the inner wall of one side of the limiting cylinder (201) limits the position of the Chuanming ginseng packaging feed.

2. The Sichuan ginseng directional packaging feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shape formed by the multiple limiting mechanisms of the adjustment component matches the specifications of the packaging box.

3. The Sichuan ginseng directional packaging and feeding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism also includes two side plates (203), which are fixedly disposed on both sides of the limiting plate (202). The lower end face of the side plate (203) is slidably connected to the upper end of the limiting cylinder (201). The inner side of the side plate (203) is provided with a hole for installing the conveying component.

4. The Sichuan ginseng directional packaging and feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a lower conveying plate (301) and an upper conveying plate (302). The lower conveying plate (301) has sliding convex shafts on both sides and a groove on one side. The upper conveying plate (302) includes a sliding part and a rotating part. The sliding part is a U-shaped structure with a slider on its inner side. The slider is slidably mounted on the groove of the lower conveying plate (301). The rotating part has a groove.

5. The Sichuan ginseng directional packaging and feeding structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a connecting shaft (303), a connecting plate (304), a stabilizing frame (305), and a mounting frame (306). The mounting frame (306) is mounted on the external body. Multiple sets of stabilizing frames (305) are provided on the mounting frame (306). A connecting plate (304) is fixedly installed on each stabilizing frame (305). The connecting plate (304) has a U-shaped structure and is elastic. A connecting shaft (303) is fixedly provided on the connecting plate (304). The connecting shaft (303) is rotatably mounted on the groove of the rotating part of the upper conveying plate (302).

6. The Sichuan ginseng directional packaging and feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes an electric cylinder (206), a horizontal push rod (205), and a long connecting rod (204). Each of the multiple limiting plates (202) is provided with a long connecting rod (204). One end of the long connecting rod (204) is rotatably connected to the horizontal push rod (205). The horizontal push rod (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder (206). The electric cylinder (206) is fixedly installed on the outer plate.

7. The Sichuan ginseng directional packaging and feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a lower pressure ring (105), an intermediate connecting frame (104), and an upper mounting ring (106). The lower pressure ring (105) and the upper mounting ring (106) are connected by the intermediate connecting frame (104). The upper mounting ring (106) is used to install and limit the multiple limiting cylinders (201) of the adjustment assembly. The lower pressure ring (105) is used to fix the packaging box.

8. The Sichuan ginseng directional packaging feeding structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes two sets of cylinders (101), a vertical push rod (102), and a side connecting rod (103) respectively disposed on both sides of the packaging box. The output end of the cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to the vertical push rod (102), the vertical push rod (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side connecting rod (103), and the lower end of the side connecting rod (103) is fixedly connected to the intermediate connecting frame (104).

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