Stacking structure for impeller storage

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of impeller stacking equipment, in particular to a stacking structure for impeller storage, which comprises a bottom plate, vertical setting of vertical rods is arranged on the bottom plate, a plurality of clamps are detachably connected to the vertical rods, the clamps are equidistantly arranged along the height direction of the vertical rods, a plurality of sleeves are arranged on the vertical rods, each sleeve is arranged between two adjacent clamps, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve, a load box is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting rod away from the sleeve, the load box is used for storing impellers, and a locking assembly for locking the supporting rod and the sleeve is arranged on the clamp. The application has the advantages that the impellers are convenient to store and take, and the practicability of the stacking structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of impeller palletizing equipment, and in particular to a palletizing structure for impeller storage. Background Technology

[0002] A turbocharger is essentially an air compressor that increases the intake air volume by compressing air. It uses the inertial force of the exhaust gas from the engine to drive a turbine in the turbine housing. The turbine, in turn, drives a coaxial impeller. The impeller compresses the air supplied by the air filter and forces it into the cylinder. As the engine speed increases, the exhaust gas velocity and turbine speed also increase simultaneously. The impeller then compresses more air into the cylinder. The increased air pressure and density allow for the combustion of more fuel. By increasing the amount of fuel and adjusting the engine speed accordingly, the engine's output power can be increased.

[0003] However, the turbocharger impeller lacks a dedicated device for placement and protection, and the impeller is easily damaged by bumps and knocks, which brings certain problems to production and transportation.

[0004] Existing Chinese patent CN108381488A discloses a simple classification and placement fixing base for impeller bodies. It includes a base body with impeller body display and fixing grooves at both ends of its upper surface. An impeller body sleeve is vertically positioned at the center of the upper surface of the base body. Multiple marking spacers, hollow cylindrical rubber rings, are fitted onto the impeller body sleeve. Marking numbers are engraved on the outer surface of each marking spacer. Turbine impeller bodies are arranged in layers between the marking spacers. A pressing and fastening nut is threaded into the top of the impeller body sleeve, screwing downwards into the impeller body sleeve to press and fix the marking spacers and turbine impeller bodies. Through this method, the present invention can be used for the simple stacking of large quantities of impeller bodies. Multiple impeller bodies can be quickly fitted onto the impeller body sleeve and stacked, while the marking spacers provide separation and protection between the impeller bodies.

[0005] Regarding the aforementioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following problems exist: Although the aforementioned fixing seat can mount multiple impellers of different sizes on a single sleeve rod, the top clamping and fastening nut needs to be removed each time the sleeve rod is stored. Furthermore, if the lower impeller needs to be removed, all the upper impellers must be removed before it can be retrieved. This makes the storage and retrieval of the impellers cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0006] To facilitate the storage and retrieval of impellers and improve the practicality of the stacking structure, this application provides a stacking structure for impeller storage.

[0007] The impeller storage palletizing structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A stacking structure for impeller storage includes a base plate, on which a vertical pole is erected. A clamp is detachably connected to the pole, and several clamps are evenly spaced along the height of the pole. Several collars are fitted onto the pole, each collar positioned between two adjacent clamps. A support rod is fixedly connected to each collar, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the collar. The storage box is used to store impellers. A locking component is provided on the clamps for locking the support rod and the collars.

[0008] Preferably, the clamp is an open annular shape, and the opening of the clamp is fixed by bolts and nuts.

[0009] Preferably, the support rods are arranged radially along the collar, and a plurality of support rods are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the collar.

[0010] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a fixing plate, a mounting cylinder, a cylinder cover, a slider, a lever, a spring, and a locking rod. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamp and is L-shaped. The mounting cylinder is connected to the fixing plate, and the cylinder cover is connected to the opening of the mounting cylinder. The locking rod passes through the cylinder cover and is disposed inside the mounting cylinder. The axis of the locking rod is collinear with the axis of the mounting cylinder. The support rod has a locking hole for inserting the locking rod. The slider is connected to the end of the locking rod located inside the mounting cylinder. The side wall of the slider slides against the inner wall of the mounting cylinder. The spring is placed inside the mounting cylinder, with one end abutting against the bottom of the mounting cylinder and the other end abutting against the slider. The lever is connected to the slider, and the mounting cylinder has an oblong hole for the lever to pass through and move.

[0011] Preferably, a cushioning gasket is affixed inside the container, and the cushioning gasket is located on the inner wall of the container.

[0012] Preferably, the container box is equipped with a protective cover.

[0013] Preferably, numbers can be engraved on the collar to indicate the size of the impeller inside the cargo box at the same height.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: This utility model provides a stacking structure for impeller storage. Through the design of a base plate, uprights, layered clamps, independent collars, and storage boxes, it achieves independent layered storage of impellers. Each storage box corresponds to a collar, and the collar is confined between two adjacent clamps. Impellers in the target storage box can be directly retrieved without disassembling any top components. Furthermore, the clamps are equipped with locking components to restrict the rotation of the collars, preventing accidental rotation of the storage boxes. When locked, it also facilitates the overall transport of the stacking structure, thereby achieving the effect of making impellers easy to store and retrieve, and improving the practicality of the stacking structure. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the stacking structure for impeller storage in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the locking component in an embodiment of this application.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Upright pole; 3. Clamp; 4. Collar; 41. Support rod; 42. Storage box; 421. Buffer washer; 422. Protective cover; 5. Locking assembly; 51. Fixing plate; 52. Mounting cylinder; 53. Cylinder cover; 54. Slider; 55. Toggle block; 56. Spring; 57. Locking rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or specific orientation structure and operation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] This application discloses a stacking structure for impeller storage. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The impeller storage stacking structure includes a base plate 1, on which a vertical pole 2 is vertically mounted. A clamp 3 is detachably connected to the pole 2. Several clamps 3 are evenly spaced along the height direction of the pole 2. Several collars 4 are fitted on the pole 2. Each collar 4 is located between two adjacent clamps 3. A support rod 41 is fixedly connected to the collar 4. A storage box 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 41 away from the collar 4. The storage box 42 is used to store impellers. A locking component 5 is provided on the clamp 3 for locking the support rod 41 and the collar 4.

[0020] The clamp 3 is set in an open ring shape, and the opening of the clamp 3 is fixed by bolts and nuts. This setting realizes the detachable connection of the clamp 3 to the upright 2.

[0021] Support rods 41 are arranged radially along the collar 4. Several support rods 41 are equidistantly arranged circumferentially along the collar 4. Each support rod 41 corresponds to a storage box 42, so that the storage boxes 42 are radially distributed around the upright rod 2, making full use of horizontal space. Compared with the traditional linear storage method of "stacking impellers with single sleeve rods", the three-dimensional layout of this structure can increase the impeller storage capacity per unit space, which is especially suitable for scenarios with limited space such as production workshops and warehouses.

[0022] The locking assembly 5 includes a fixing plate 51, a mounting cylinder 52, a cylinder cover 53, a slider 54, a lever 55, a spring 56, and a locking rod 57. The fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamp 3 and is L-shaped. The mounting cylinder 52 is connected to the fixing plate 51, and the cylinder cover 53 is connected to the opening of the mounting cylinder 52. The locking rod 57 passes through the cylinder cover 53 and is located inside the mounting cylinder 52. The axis of the locking rod 57 is collinear with the axis of the mounting cylinder 52. The support rod 41 has a locking hole for the locking rod 57 to be inserted. The slider 54 is connected to the end of the locking rod 57 located inside the mounting cylinder 52. The side wall of the slider 54 slides against the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 52. The spring 56 is placed inside the mounting cylinder 52. One end of the spring 56 abuts against the bottom of the mounting cylinder 52, and the other end abuts against the slider 54. The lever 55 is connected to the slider 54. The mounting cylinder 52 has a waist-shaped hole for the lever 55 to pass through and move.

[0023] A buffer gasket 421 is attached inside the storage box 42. The buffer gasket 421 is located on the inner wall of the storage box 42. A protective cover 422 is provided on the top of the storage box 42.

[0024] The buffer gasket 421 can absorb the impact force of the collision between the impeller and the storage box 42; the storage box 42 is covered with a protective cover 422, which can prevent dust and foreign objects from falling, further reducing the risk of impeller damage and adapting to the impeller's fine requirements for the storage environment.

[0025] Numbers can be engraved on the collar 4 to indicate the size of the impellers in the same height storage box 42, which makes it easy for operators to quickly identify, classify and retrieve, reduce misplacement, and is especially suitable for production scenarios where multiple sizes of impellers are stored together, thereby improving inventory management efficiency.

[0026] The implementation principle of the impeller storage palletizing structure in this application embodiment is as follows: When using the palletizing structure, select the collar 4 of the corresponding size, then unlock the corresponding locking component 5, move the corresponding lever 55 downward to make the locking rod 57 move away from the support rod 41, then rotate the support rod 41 to make the current storage box 42 misaligned with the storage box 42 above, then open the protective cover 422, place the impeller in the storage box 42, and close the protective cover 422, then reset the storage box 42, and use the spring 56 to insert the locking rod 57 into the locking hole of the support rod 41.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model, and the protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions within the scope of this utility model's concept are within the protection scope of this utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A stacking structure for impeller storage, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), on which a vertical pole (2) is vertically mounted, and a clamp (3) is detachably connected to the pole (2). Several clamps (3) are arranged at equal intervals along the height direction of the pole (2). Several collars (4) are fitted on the pole (2). Each collar (4) is located between two adjacent clamps (3). A support rod (41) is fixedly connected to the collar (4). A storage box (42) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (41) away from the collar (4). The storage box (42) is used to store the impeller. A locking component (5) for locking the support rod (41) and the collar (4) is provided on the clamp (3).

2. The stacking structure for impeller storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp (3) is set in an open ring shape, and the opening of the clamp (3) is fixed by bolts and nuts.

3. The stacking structure for impeller storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (41) is arranged radially along the collar (4), and several support rods (41) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the collar (4).

4. The stacking structure for impeller storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (5) includes a fixing plate (51), a mounting cylinder (52), a cylinder cover (53), a slider (54), a lever (55), a spring (56), and a locking rod (57). The fixing plate (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamp (3). The fixing plate (51) is L-shaped. The mounting cylinder (52) is connected to the fixing plate (51). The cylinder cover (53) is connected to the opening of the mounting cylinder (52). The locking rod (57) passes through the cylinder cover (53) and is located inside the mounting cylinder (52). The axis of the locking rod (57) is parallel to the axis of the mounting cylinder (52). The lines are arranged in a common configuration. The support rod (41) has a locking hole for inserting the locking rod (57). The slider (54) is connected to the end of the locking rod (57) located inside the mounting cylinder (52). The side wall of the slider (54) slides against the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (52). The spring (56) is placed inside the mounting cylinder (52). One end of the spring (56) abuts against the bottom of the mounting cylinder (52), and the other end abuts against the slider (54). The lever (55) is connected to the slider (54). The mounting cylinder (52) has a waist-shaped hole for the lever (55) to pass through and move.

5. The stacking structure for impeller storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer gasket (421) is attached inside the container (42), and the buffer gasket (421) is located on the inner wall of the container (42).

6. A stacking structure for impeller storage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The container (42) is provided with a protective cover (422).

7. The stacking structure for impeller storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Numbers can be engraved on the collar (4) to indicate the size of the impeller inside the cargo box (42) at the same height.

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