A product lifting conveyor device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522306971.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
经长度检测后的合格小酥肉通过下料斗批量进入提升输送带的料斗内时,容易出现单个股斗内物料装填过量的情况,部分小酥肉会高出料斗顶部,超出料斗的承载范围
通过限位挡料机构的挡板结构,尤其是前侧呈预设角度设置的第一板体,可将高出料斗顶部的小酥肉向提升输送机输送方向的反向引导,将满出的小酥肉回送到后一未装有酥肉的料斗中,同时,两侧的第二板体可在料斗两侧上方形成阻挡,可改善满出的小酥肉从侧面漏出的情况。
Smart Images

Figure CN224811620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing technology, and in particular to a product lifting and conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] With the trend of automation and large-scale development in the food processing industry, crispy pork, as a popular snack and pre-prepared dish, has widely adopted automated production line equipment in its production process. Among these, the lifting and conveying system is one of the links connecting length detection and subsequent packaging processes. Currently, bucket elevators or lifting conveyor belts with buckets are commonly used in the production of crispy pork. The conveyor belt drives the buckets to circulate, achieving continuous transportation of qualified crispy pork from a low to a high position.
[0003] However, existing crispy pork lifting and conveying equipment still has the following drawbacks in practical applications. When qualified crispy pork pieces, after length testing, enter the hoppers of the lifting conveyor belt in batches through the discharge hopper, it is easy for a single hopper to be overfilled, with some pieces exceeding the top of the hopper and thus its carrying capacity. Because the crispy pork pieces are long and brittle, these pieces easily slip out of the hoppers as the conveyor belt moves upwards, causing material loss and reducing conveying efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a product lifting and conveying device, comprising: A hoisting conveyor having continuously arranged hoppers on its surface; The feeding mechanism is fixed at the feed end of the lifting conveyor. A limiting and stopping mechanism is installed on the lifting conveyor; The limiting and blocking mechanism includes a baffle plate, which is U-shaped in general. The two sets of first plates on the front side are set at a preset angle, and the second plates on both sides are set on opposite sides of the hopper parallel to the conveying direction of the lifting conveyor. One end of the second plates extends to the bottom of the unloading mechanism, and the two sets of second plates are respectively connected to the two sets of first plates.
[0005] The baffle structure of the limiting and blocking mechanism, especially the first plate set at a preset angle on the front side, can guide the small pieces of crispy meat that are higher than the top of the hopper in the opposite direction of the conveyor belt, and return the overflowing small pieces of crispy meat to the next hopper that does not contain crispy meat. At the same time, the second plates on both sides can form a barrier above the sides of the hopper, which can improve the situation where the overflowing small pieces of crispy meat leak out from the side.
[0006] Furthermore, the limiting and stopping mechanism also includes: A fixed frame, which is fixed to the frame on both sides of the feed end of the lifting conveyor; A movable frame, wherein the baffle is fixed on the movable frame, and the movable frame can slide vertically relative to the fixed frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixed frame is fitted onto the lower part of both sides of the movable frame, and positioning holes are provided on the fixed frame. On the two sides of the movable frame, a plurality of adjustable positioning holes are provided corresponding to the positioning blocks and arranged vertically. Positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes and the adjustable positioning holes to keep the movable frame and the fixed frame relatively fixed.
[0008] By using the vertical sliding cooperation between the fixed frame and the movable frame, combined with the structural design of positioning holes, adjustable positioning holes and positioning pins, the vertical height of the baffle can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs such as hopper height and small crispy meat specifications, thereby improving the versatility and applicability of the equipment.
[0009] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes: The feeding hopper has a limited capacity to hold products. The material guide chute is inclined and positioned below the feeding hopper.
[0010] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism also includes a vibration device, which is installed on the lower surface of the guide trough and drives the guide trough to vibrate.
[0011] The inclined feed chute, combined with the vibration of the vibrating device, allows the crispy pork to slide down the chute under gravity, while the vibration reduces the resistance to material accumulation, thus reducing the accumulation and blockage of crispy pork in the feed chute, improving the continuity and uniformity of material entering the hopper, and increasing feeding efficiency.
[0012] Furthermore, an adjustable baffle is provided at the discharge port formed between the discharge hopper and the guide trough near the discharge trough outlet side. An oblong hole is provided on the surface of the adjustable baffle, and a bolt is threaded through the oblong hole to the side wall of the discharge hopper to fix the adjustable baffle.
[0013] The adjustable baffle can flexibly adjust the opening and closing size of the discharge port in the vertical direction, thereby controlling the feeding speed of the crispy pork. The discharge speed can be adjusted according to the conveying efficiency of the lifting conveyor, the load capacity of the hopper and the size of the crispy pork.
[0014] This utility model has the following advantages: The baffle structure of the limiting and blocking mechanism, especially the first plate set at a preset angle on the front side, can guide the small pieces of crispy meat that are higher than the top of the hopper in the opposite direction of the conveyor belt, and return the overflowing small pieces of crispy meat to the next hopper that does not contain crispy meat. At the same time, the second plates on both sides can form a barrier above the sides of the hopper, which can improve the situation where the overflowing small pieces of crispy meat leak out from the side. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting and conveying equipment; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the unloading mechanism in the lifting conveyor equipment; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism shown; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the limiting and stopping mechanism in the lifting and conveying equipment. In the picture: 100. Feeding mechanism; 110. Feeding hopper; 120. Mounting frame; 130. Adjustable baffle; 140. Guide chute; 150. Vibration device; 160. Waist-shaped hole; 200. Elevating conveyor; 210. Hopper; 300. Limiting and stopping mechanism; 310. Movable frame; 311. Adjustable positioning hole; 320. Baffle; 330. Fixed frame; 340. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0017] In this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0018] As described in the background section, existing crispy pork lifting and conveying equipment still has the following drawbacks in practical applications. When qualified crispy pork pieces, after length testing, enter the hoppers of the lifting conveyor belt in batches through the discharge hopper, it is easy for a single hopper to be overfilled, with some crispy pork pieces exceeding the top of the hopper and thus exceeding the hopper's carrying capacity. Because the crispy pork pieces are long and brittle, these pieces easily slip out of the hoppers during the upward movement of the lifting conveyor belt, causing material loss and reducing conveying efficiency.
[0019] Example 1: Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, this embodiment provides a product lifting and conveying device, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the lifting and conveying equipment includes: A hoisting conveyor 200 has continuously arranged buckets 210 on its surface; The feeding mechanism 100 is fixedly mounted on the feed end of the lifting conveyor. A limiting and stopping mechanism 300 is installed on the lifting conveyor; like Figure 4 As shown, the limiting and blocking mechanism includes a baffle 320, which is U-shaped in general. The two sets of first plates on the front side are set at a preset angle, and the second plates on both sides are set on opposite sides of the hopper parallel to the conveying direction of the lifting conveyor. One end of the second plates extends to the bottom of the unloading mechanism, and the two sets of second plates are respectively connected to the two sets of first plates.
[0020] In this embodiment, the baffle structure of the limiting and blocking mechanism, especially the first plate set at a preset angle (e.g., 120°~150°) on the front side, can guide the small pieces of crispy meat that are higher than the top of the hopper in the opposite direction of the conveyor belt, and return the overflowing small pieces of crispy meat to the next hopper that does not contain crispy meat. At the same time, the second plates on both sides can form a barrier above the sides of the hopper, which can improve the situation where the overflowing small pieces of crispy meat leak out from the side.
[0021] For example, the limiting and stopping mechanism further includes: The fixing frame 330 is fixed on the frame on both sides of the feed end of the lifting conveyor; The movable frame 310 has the baffle fixed on it, and the movable frame can slide vertically relative to the fixed frame.
[0022] For example, the fixed frame is fitted onto the lower part of both sides of the movable frame. The fixed frame has positioning holes, and multiple adjustable positioning holes 311 are provided on the two sides of the movable frame corresponding to the positioning blocks. Positioning pins 340 are inserted into the positioning holes and the adjustable positioning holes to keep the movable frame and the fixed frame relatively fixed.
[0023] This embodiment utilizes the vertical sliding cooperation between the fixed frame and the movable frame, combined with the structural design of positioning holes, adjustable positioning holes, and positioning pins, to flexibly adjust the vertical height of the baffle according to actual needs such as hopper height and the size of the small crispy meat, thereby improving the versatility and applicability of the equipment.
[0024] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism includes: Feed hopper 110, which has a limited capacity to hold products; The guide chute 140 is inclined and positioned below the feed hopper.
[0025] In addition, the feeding mechanism may also include a mounting frame 120, which is fixed on the frame of the lifting conveyor, and the feeding hopper is fixed on the mounting frame.
[0026] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism may further include a vibration device 150, which is installed on the lower surface of the guide trough. The vibration device drives the guide trough to vibrate. The vibration device is elastically mounted on the mounting frame, and the guide trough is kept connected to the vibration device.
[0027] This embodiment combines the inclined setting of the feed chute with the vibration of the vibration device. On the one hand, gravity causes the crispy meat to slide down the chute, and on the other hand, the vibration reduces the resistance to material accumulation, thereby reducing the accumulation and blockage of crispy meat in the feed chute, improving the continuity and uniformity of material entering the hopper, and increasing the feeding efficiency.
[0028] In this embodiment, after length testing, qualified crispy pork pieces first enter the feeding hopper of the feeding mechanism. The pork pieces in the hopper then enter the inclined guide chute through the discharge port, sliding along the guide chute towards the feed end of the lifting conveyor under gravity. Simultaneously, a vibration device installed on the lower surface of the guide chute is activated, causing the guide chute to vibrate and the pork pieces to slide down the guide chute and fall into the hoppers continuously arranged on the surface of the lifting conveyor 200. After the lifting conveyor starts, the hoppers on the surface move upward synchronously with the conveyor, loading the pork pieces and completing the lifting and conveying process. When the hoppers move to below the limiting and blocking mechanism, two sets of first plates at a preset angle on the front side block any excess pork pieces above the top of the hopper and guide them in the opposite direction of the lifting conveyor's conveying direction, returning the excess portion to the subsequent unfilled hoppers. The second plates on both sides, parallel to the conveying direction, form lateral barriers above the sides of the hopper, preventing excess pork pieces from leaking out from the sides of the hopper. If the height of the hopper changes, the height adjustment structure of the limiting stop mechanism can be adapted: pull out the positioning pin, make the movable frame slide vertically relative to the fixed frame, adjust the baffle to match the height of the material and the hopper, and then reinsert the positioning pin into the positioning hole of the fixed frame and the adjustable positioning hole of the movable frame at the corresponding height to lock the height of the baffle.
[0029] In addition, such as Figure 2 As shown, an adjustable baffle 130 is provided at the discharge port formed between the discharge hopper and the guide trough near the discharge side of the discharge hopper. A waist-shaped hole 160 is provided on the surface of the adjustable baffle. The adjustable baffle is fixed by bolts passing through the waist-shaped hole and threadedly connected to the side wall of the discharge hopper.
[0030] The adjustable baffle can flexibly adjust the opening and closing size of the discharge port in the vertical direction to control the feeding speed of the crispy meat. The discharge speed can be adjusted according to the conveying efficiency of the lifting conveyor, the load capacity of the hopper and the size of the crispy meat.
[0031] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A product lifting and conveying device, characterized in that, include: A hoisting conveyor having continuously arranged hoppers on its surface; The feeding mechanism is fixed at the feed end of the lifting conveyor. A limiting and stopping mechanism is installed on the lifting conveyor; The limiting and blocking mechanism includes a baffle plate, which is U-shaped in general. The two sets of first plates on the front side are set at a preset angle, and the second plates on both sides are set on opposite sides of the hopper parallel to the conveying direction of the lifting conveyor. One end of the second plates extends to the bottom of the unloading mechanism, and the two sets of second plates are respectively connected to the two sets of first plates.
2. The product lifting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting and stopping mechanism also includes: A fixed frame, which is fixed to the frame on both sides of the feed end of the lifting conveyor; A movable frame, wherein the baffle is fixed on the movable frame, and the movable frame can slide vertically relative to the fixed frame.
3. The product lifting and conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed frame is fitted onto the lower part of both sides of the movable frame. Positioning holes are provided on the fixed frame. Multiple adjustable positioning holes are provided on both sides of the movable frame corresponding to the positioning blocks and arranged vertically. Positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes and adjustable positioning holes to keep the movable frame and the fixed frame relatively fixed.
4. The product lifting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes: The feeding hopper has a limited capacity to hold products. The material guide chute is inclined and positioned below the feeding hopper.
5. A product lifting and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism also includes a vibration device, which is installed on the lower surface of the guide trough and drives the guide trough to vibrate.
6. A product lifting and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, An adjustable baffle is provided at the discharge port formed between the discharge hopper and the guide trough near the discharge side. A waist-shaped hole is opened on the surface of the adjustable baffle. The adjustable baffle is fixed by bolts passing through the waist-shaped hole and threadedly connected to the side wall of the discharge hopper.