A centering device for steel production

CN224811627UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29TIANJIN ZHONGZHONG TECH ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522373967.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-07
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]当前的钢坯对中装置多采取两个液压缸分别推动辊道两侧对中板同时运动,通过调整两个液压缸杆的行程控制钢材位置,在使用过程中存在同步性难以保证的问题,且存在对中板长时间使用出现磨损,更换对中板操作复杂,更换成本高等问题

Benefits of technology

[0021]本实用新型所述的一种钢材生产用对中装置,驱动组件驱动一个摆臂的转动,摆臂通过连接组件带动其余三个铰接轴转动同样的角度,保证了两个对中板动作的同步性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of centering device for steel production, comprising: conveying roller way, the conveying roller way includes support and multiple rotationally connected roll with support;Centering plate, the quantity of the centering plate is two, two centering plates are arranged in parallel, and centering passage is formed between two centering plates;Swing arm, one end of the swing arm is hinged with the end face of centering plate away from centering passage, the other end of the swing arm is hinged with support, two parallel swing arms are provided corresponding to each centering plate, wherein the swing arm corresponding to one centering plate is arranged in parallel with the swing arm corresponding to another centering plate;Driving assembly, the driving assembly drives multiple swing arms to rotate synchronously by connecting assembly.The utility model has beneficial effects: the rotation of one swing arm is driven by driving assembly, the remaining three hinged shafts are rotated by connecting assembly with the same angle by swing arm, and the synchronism of the action of two centering plates is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of steel production equipment, and in particular relates to a centering device for steel production. Background Technology

[0002] During the production of structural steel, the structural steel billet needs to be pushed by a centering device during transportation or before entering the rolling mill, so that the billet can be transported horizontally along the roller table and enter the guide at the entrance of the rolling mill.

[0003] Current billet centering devices mostly use two hydraulic cylinders to push the centering plates on both sides of the roller conveyor to move simultaneously. The position of the steel is controlled by adjusting the stroke of the two hydraulic cylinder rods. However, during use, it is difficult to ensure synchronization. Furthermore, the centering plates wear out after long-term use, and replacing the centering plates is complicated and costly. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a centering device for steel production, in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A centering device for billet production includes: a conveyor roller conveyor, which includes a support and multiple rotating rollers rotatably connected to the support; two centering plates arranged in parallel, forming a centering channel between them; a swing arm, one end of which is hinged to the end face of the centering plate away from the centering channel, and the other end of which is hinged to the support, with two parallel swing arms corresponding to each centering plate, wherein the swing arm corresponding to one centering plate is parallel to the swing arm corresponding to the other centering plate; and a drive assembly that drives the multiple swing arms to rotate synchronously via a connecting assembly. Further, a hinge plate is fixed to the end face of the centering plate away from the centering channel, and the hinge plate has a hinge hole away from the centering plate.

[0007] One end of the swing arm is fixed with a hinge shaft, and the bracket is fixed with a hinge tube that matches the hinge shaft. The hinge shaft is hinged to the inner side of the hinge tube. The other end of the swing arm is fixed with a hinge post, and the hinge post is hinged to the inner side of the hinge hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a first L-shaped plate and a second L-shaped plate. The first L-shaped plate includes a first horizontal plate and a first vertical plate arranged perpendicular to the first horizontal plate. The second L-shaped plate includes a second horizontal plate and a second vertical plate arranged perpendicular to the second horizontal plate.

[0009] The first horizontal plate, the second horizontal plate, the first vertical plate, and the second vertical plate are all the same length;

[0010] One of the centering plates is provided with two first L-shaped plates. The first L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the hinge shaft. The first horizontal plate of the first L-shaped plate is set away from the centering plate. The first horizontal plates of the two first L-shaped plates are set in parallel.

[0011] The other centering plate is provided with two second L-shaped plates. The second L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the hinge shaft. The second horizontal plates of the second L-shaped plates are set away from the centering plate. The second horizontal plates of the two second L-shaped plates are set in parallel.

[0012] Furthermore, one of the first connecting rods is hinged at both ends to the first horizontal plate of the two first L-shaped plates respectively; the other first connecting rod is hinged at both ends to the second horizontal plate of the two second L-shaped plates respectively.

[0013] The first vertical plate of the first L-shaped plate and the second vertical plate of the second L-shaped plate on the same side are respectively hinged to the two ends of the second connecting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving component is a hydraulic cylinder, the housing of which is hinged to the bracket, the output shaft of which is hinged to one end of the driving arm, and the other end of the driving arm is fixedly connected to one of the hinge shafts. Furthermore, both ends of the centering plate are bent away from the centering channel to form guide portions.

[0015] A pad is fixed on the end face of the centering plate near the centering channel, and the pad is detachably connected to the centering plate.

[0016] The pad is a structural component made of wear-resistant steel.

[0017] Furthermore, a mounting seat corresponding to the hinge plate is fixed on the end face of the pad near the centering plate, the centering plate has a mounting groove corresponding to the mounting seat, the lower end of the mounting seat has a positioning groove corresponding to the centering plate, the mounting seat is located inside the mounting groove, and the centering plate is located inside the positioning groove.

[0018] Furthermore, the lower end of the mounting base is fixed to two connecting plates, the hinge plate is located inside the two connecting plates, the connecting plate has a through hole one, and the hinge plate has a through hole two corresponding to the through hole one. The limiting bolt passes through the through hole one and the through hole two and is threadedly connected to the nut.

[0019] Furthermore, a guide shaft is fixed on the end face of the centering plate away from the centering channel. The guide shaft is perpendicular to the centering channel. A guide seat is provided on the bracket. The guide seat is movably connected to the bracket along the direction of the centering channel. A guide tube matching the guide shaft is fixed on the guide seat. The guide shaft is located inside the guide tube.

[0020] Furthermore, a T-shaped connector is fixedly provided at the lower end of the guide seat, and two L-shaped upright plates are fixedly provided on the bracket. A T-shaped groove matching the T-shaped connector is formed between the two L-shaped upright plates. The T-shaped groove is arranged along the direction of the centering channel, and the T-shaped connector is movably connected to the inner side of the T-shaped groove. Compared with the prior art, the centering device for steel production described in this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention discloses a centering device for steel production, wherein the driving component drives the rotation of a swing arm, and the swing arm drives the other three hinge shafts to rotate by the same angle through the connecting component, thereby ensuring the synchronicity of the movement of the two centering plates. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the device described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0025] Figure 3 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point C;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the centering plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pad described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the guide seat in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first L-shaped plate described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second L-shaped plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 10This is a top view of the connecting component described in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0034] 1. Conveyor roller; 2. Centering plate; 3. Pad plate; 4. Swing arm; 5. First L-shaped plate; 6. Second L-shaped plate; 7. Hinge tube; 8. Guide seat; 9. L-shaped vertical plate; 10. First connecting rod; 11. Second connecting rod; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Limit bolt; 201. Guide part; 202. Guide shaft; 203. Hinge plate; 204. Mounting groove; 205. Hinge hole; 206. Through hole two; 301. Mounting seat; 302. Positioning groove; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Through hole one; 401. Hinge shaft; 402. Hinge column; 501. First horizontal plate; 502. First vertical plate; 601. Second horizontal plate; 602. Second vertical plate; 801. Guide tube; 802. T-shaped connector; 1201. Drive arm. Detailed Implementation

[0035] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0038] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a centering device for billet production includes: a conveyor roller conveyor 1, which includes a support and multiple rotating rollers rotatably connected to the support; two centering plates 2, which are arranged in parallel and form a centering channel between them; a swing arm 4, one end of which is hinged to the end face of the centering plate 2 away from the centering channel, and the other end of which is hinged to the support, with two parallel swing arms 4 corresponding to each centering plate 2, wherein the swing arm 4 corresponding to one centering plate 2 is arranged in parallel with the swing arm 4 corresponding to the other centering plate 2; and a driving assembly, which drives the multiple swing arms 4 to rotate synchronously through a connecting assembly.

[0040] A hinge plate 203 is fixed on the end face of the centering plate 2 away from the centering channel, and a hinge hole 205 is opened on the hinge plate 2 away from the centering plate 2; a hinge shaft 401 is fixed on one end of the swing arm 4, and a hinge tube 7 matching the hinge shaft 401 is fixed on the bracket, and the hinge shaft 401 is hinged to the inner side of the hinge tube 7; a hinge post 402 is fixed on the other end of the swing arm 4, and the hinge post 402 is hinged to the inner side of the hinge hole 205.

[0041] The connecting assembly includes a first L-shaped plate 5 and a second L-shaped plate 6. The first L-shaped plate 5 includes a first horizontal plate 501 and a first vertical plate 502 arranged perpendicularly to the first horizontal plate 501. The second L-shaped plate 6 includes a second horizontal plate 601 and a second vertical plate 602 arranged perpendicularly to the second horizontal plate 601.

[0042] The first horizontal plate 501, the second horizontal plate 601, the first vertical plate 502, and the second vertical plate 602 have the same length;

[0043] One of the centering plates 2 is provided with two first L-shaped plates 5. The first L-shaped plates 5 (where the horizontal and vertical plates connect) are fixedly connected to the hinge shaft 401. The first horizontal plate 501 of the first L-shaped plate 5 is set away from the centering plate 2. The first horizontal plates 501 of the two first L-shaped plates 5 are set in parallel.

[0044] Another centering plate 2 is provided with two second L-shaped plates 6. The second L-shaped plates 6 (at the connection between the horizontal and vertical plates) are fixedly connected to the hinge shaft 401. The second horizontal plates 601 of the second L-shaped plates 6 are set away from the centering plate 2, and the second horizontal plates 601 of the two second L-shaped plates 6 are set in parallel.

[0045] like Figure 10 As shown, it also includes two first connecting rods 10 and two second connecting rods 11, wherein one of the first connecting rods 10 is hinged at both ends to the first horizontal plate 501 of the two first L-shaped plates 5 respectively;

[0046] The other first connecting rod 10 is hinged at both ends to the second horizontal plate 601 of the two second L-shaped plates 6 respectively;

[0047] The first vertical plate 502 of the first L-shaped plate 5 and the second vertical plate 602 of the second L-shaped plate 6 on the same side are respectively hinged to the two ends of the second connecting rod 11.

[0048] Two first connecting rods 10 are set in parallel, and two second connecting rods 11 are set in parallel.

[0049] The driving component is a hydraulic cylinder 12. The housing of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to the bracket, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to one end of the driving arm 1201. The other end of the driving arm 1201 is fixedly connected to one of the hinge shafts 401. By controlling the output length of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 12, the spacing between the two centers can be driven, that is, the width of the centering channel can be adjusted.

[0050] The rotation of the hinge shaft 401 of one of the swing arms 4 can drive the other three hinge shafts 401 to rotate by the same angle through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod 11, thus ensuring the synchronicity of the movements of the two centering plates 2.

[0051] The centering plate 2 is bent at both ends away from the centering channel to form guide parts 201. The guide parts 201 facilitate the entry of the steel billet into the centering channel. A pad 3 is fixed on the end face of the centering plate 2 near the centering channel. The pad 3 is detachably connected to the centering plate 2. After a period of use, if the pad 3 wears out, only the pad 3 needs to be replaced, without replacing the centering plate 2, thus reducing the service life of the device. The pad 3 is a structural component made of wear-resistant steel, which improves the service life of the pad 3.

[0052] The pad 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 301 corresponding to the hinge plate 203 on the end face of the centering plate 2. The centering plate 2 has a mounting groove 204 corresponding to the mounting seat 301. The lower end of the mounting seat 301 has a positioning groove 302 corresponding to the centering plate 2. The mounting seat 301 is located inside the mounting groove 204, and the centering plate 2 is located inside the positioning groove 302. The positioning groove 302 and the mounting groove 204 position the mounting seat 301 of the pad 3, thereby improving the stability of the pad 3 during use.

[0053] The lower end of the mounting base 301 is fixed to two connecting plates 303. The hinge plate 203 is located inside the two connecting plates 303. The connecting plate 303 has a through hole 304 and the hinge plate 203 has a through hole 206 corresponding to the through hole 304. The limiting bolt 13 passes through the through hole 304 and the through hole 206 and is threadedly connected to the nut. The pad 3 is detachably connected to the hinge plate 203 through the limiting bolt 13, which improves the stability of the pad 3 and facilitates the replacement of the pad 3, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0054] A guide shaft 202 is fixedly mounted on the end face of the centering plate 2 away from the centering channel. The guide shaft 202 is perpendicular to the centering channel. A guide seat 8 is provided on the bracket. The guide seat 8 is movably connected to the bracket along the direction of the centering channel. A guide tube 801 matching the guide shaft 202 is fixedly mounted on the guide seat 8. The guide shaft 202 is located inside the guide tube 801. A T-shaped connector 802 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the guide seat 8. Two L-shaped upright plates 9 are fixedly mounted on the bracket. A T-shaped groove matching the T-shaped connector 802 is formed between the two L-shaped upright plates 9. The T-shaped groove is arranged along the direction of the centering channel. The T-shaped connector 802 is movably connected to the inner side of the T-shaped groove. When the swing arm 4 swings to move the centering plate 2, the guide shaft 202 slides inside the guide tube 801, making the movement of the centering plate 2 more stable.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A centering device for steel production, characterized in that, include: The conveyor roller conveyor (1) includes a support and a plurality of rotating rollers rotatably connected to the support; The centering plate (2) has two centers, which are arranged in parallel and form a centering channel between them. The swing arm (4) is hinged at one end to the end face of the centering plate (2) away from the centering channel, and the other end of the swing arm (4) is hinged to the bracket. Each centering plate (2) is provided with two parallel swing arms (4), and the swing arm (4) corresponding to one centering plate (2) is parallel to the swing arm (4) corresponding to the other centering plate (2). A drive assembly that drives multiple swing arms (4) to rotate synchronously via a connecting assembly.

2. The centering device for steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge plate (203) is fixed on the end face of the centering plate (2) away from the centering channel, and a hinge hole (205) is opened on the hinge plate (203) away from the centering plate (2); One end of the swing arm (4) is fixed with a hinge shaft (401), and the bracket is fixed with a hinge tube (7) that matches the hinge shaft (401). The hinge shaft (401) is hinged to the inner side of the hinge tube (7). The other end of the swing arm (4) is fixed with a hinge post (402), and the hinge post (402) is hinged to the inner side of the hinge hole (205).

3. The centering device for steel production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a first L-shaped plate (5) and a second L-shaped plate (6). The first L-shaped plate (5) includes a first horizontal plate (501) and a first vertical plate (502) arranged perpendicularly to the first horizontal plate (501). The second L-shaped plate (6) includes a second horizontal plate (601) and a second vertical plate (602) arranged perpendicularly to the second horizontal plate (601). The first horizontal plate (501), the second horizontal plate (601), the first vertical plate (502), and the second vertical plate (602) have the same length; One of the centering plates (2) is provided with two first L-shaped plates (5). The first L-shaped plates (5) are fixedly connected to the hinge shaft (401). The first horizontal plate (501) of the first L-shaped plate (5) is set away from the centering plate (2). The first horizontal plates (501) of the two first L-shaped plates (5) are set in parallel. Another centering plate (2) is provided with two second L-shaped plates (6). The second L-shaped plates (6) are fixedly connected to the hinge shaft (401). The second horizontal plates (601) of the second L-shaped plates (6) are set away from the centering plate (2). The second horizontal plates (601) of the two second L-shaped plates (6) are set in parallel.

4. The centering device for steel production according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the first connecting rods (10) is hinged at both ends to the first horizontal plate (501) of the two first L-shaped plates (5); The other first connecting rod (10) is hinged at both ends to the second horizontal plate (601) of the two second L-shaped plates (6); The first vertical plate (502) of the first L-shaped plate (5) and the second vertical plate (602) of the second L-shaped plate (6) on the same side are respectively hinged to the two ends of the second connecting rod (11).

5. A centering device for steel production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving component is a hydraulic cylinder (12). The housing of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is hinged to the bracket. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is hinged to one end of the driving arm (1201). The other end of the driving arm (1201) is fixedly connected to one of the hinge shafts (401).

6. A centering device for steel production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The centering plate (2) is bent at both ends in a direction away from the centering channel to form guide parts (201); A pad (3) is fixed on the end face of the centering plate (2) near the centering channel, and the pad (3) is detachably connected to the centering plate (2). The pad (3) is a structural component made of wear-resistant steel.

7. A centering device for steel production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pad (3) is fixed with a mounting seat (301) corresponding to the hinge plate (203) on the end face of the centering plate (2). The centering plate (2) has a mounting groove (204) corresponding to the mounting seat (301). The lower end of the mounting seat (301) has a positioning groove (302) corresponding to the centering plate (2). The mounting seat (301) is located inside the mounting groove (204), and the centering plate (2) is located inside the positioning groove (302).

8. A centering device for steel production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting base (301) is fixed to two connecting plates (303). The hinge plate (203) is located inside the two connecting plates (303). The connecting plate (303) has a through hole one (304) and the hinge plate (203) has a through hole two (206) corresponding to the through hole one (304). The limiting bolt (13) passes through the through hole one (304) and the through hole two (206) and is threadedly connected to the nut.

9. A centering device for steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide shaft (202) is fixed on the end face of the centering plate (2) away from the centering channel. The guide shaft (202) is perpendicular to the centering channel. A guide seat (8) is provided on the bracket. The guide seat (8) is movably connected to the bracket along the direction of the centering channel. A guide tube (801) matching the guide shaft (202) is fixed on the guide seat (8). The guide shaft (202) is located inside the guide tube (801).

10. A centering device for steel production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The guide seat (8) is fixedly provided with a T-shaped connector (802) at its lower end. Two L-shaped upright plates (9) are fixedly provided on the bracket. A T-shaped groove matching the T-shaped connector (802) is formed between the two L-shaped upright plates (9). The T-shaped groove is arranged along the direction of the centering channel. The T-shaped connector (802) is movably connected to the inner side of the T-shaped groove.