A wind force feeder with a scattering function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind power feeder with scattering function relates to feeder technical field, including scattering subassembly, scattering subassembly includes casing, casing top and top respectively are equipped with the feed inlet and the discharge gate, the lateral wall of casing is integrally provided with two groups of symmetrical lug plate, the sliding bar of movable mounting has on lug plate, the spring of sleeve setting has between sliding bar one end and lug plate, the other end detachable mounting of sliding bar has the moving plate, the fixed mounting of moving plate is through bolt with casing, the feed inlet of the top of the casing and the bunker are set up, and the transmission is to the inside of casing in the material, in the process of material falling, through the scattering tooth on the rotary frame of double shaft speed reducer drive inside casing installation and the fixed plate cooperation on the inner wall of casing, realize the cutting of the agglomerated material and scatter, and the material of scattering falls into the discharge gate below.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of feeding machine technology, and more specifically to a pneumatic feeding machine with a dispersing function. Background Technology

[0002] A pneumatic feeder with a dispersing function can effectively disperse lumps or agglomerates in materials when they are conveyed by wind power, thus preventing lumps from obstructing the material or blocking the conveying channel during wind transmission. Existing equipment can usually only achieve a one-size dispersion effect when dispersing materials. As a result, when different materials are transported, the dispersion quality of different materials is different. Therefore, it is necessary to disperse the materials to different degrees to ensure the quality and efficiency of wind power transmission. However, the dispersing device in traditional feeders cannot be replaced, which will result in the inability to meet the needs of different materials, thus affecting the feeding efficiency of the pneumatic feeder. A search revealed that Chinese patent application CN202322431764.3 discloses a powder pneumatic crushing and conveying feeding device; it includes a conveying component, comprising a feeding pipe, a feeding shaft installed inside the feeding pipe, and spiral blades installed outside the feeding shaft; and a crushing component, comprising a feeding hopper installed at the top of the feeding pipe, a partition bar installed inside the feeding hopper, a recovery trough opened on one side of the feeding hopper, a sealing plate installed on the top wall of the recovery trough by a torsion spring hinge, a recovery hopper installed on one side of the feeding hopper, and crushing rollers symmetrically installed inside the recovery hopper. The device in the aforementioned patent achieves the crushing effect of materials by rotating between two crushing rollers. However, the distance between the two crushing rollers cannot be adjusted, which means that the crushing effect can only be achieved for materials of the same size. Therefore, when dispersing different materials, it is impossible to adjust the dispersing effect for different materials, which will affect the feeding efficiency and quality of materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pneumatic feeder with a dispersing function. In this device, material is added into the housing, and the dispersing teeth on the rotating frame cooperate with the fixed plate to achieve the dispersing effect. When different materials need to be dispersed to different specifications, the rotating frame is replaced to adjust the gap between the dispersing teeth and the side wall of the fixed plate, thereby achieving different degrees of dispersing effect. After dispersing, the material is transported to the negative pressure pipe through the spiral blades, and connected to the negative pressure airflow through the negative pressure connector to transport the material forward; thus solving the problems of the aforementioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A pneumatic feeder with a dispersing function includes a dispersing component; the dispersing component includes a housing; the top of the housing has an inlet and an outlet respectively; two sets of symmetrical ear plates are integrally formed on the side wall of the housing; a sliding rod is movably mounted on the ear plate; a spring is sleeved between one end of the sliding rod and the ear plate; a movable plate is detachably mounted on the other end of the sliding rod; the movable plate is fixedly mounted to the housing by bolts. Two sets of fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the housing; a dual-shaft reducer is fixedly installed at one end of the housing; one end of the rotating shaft of the dual-shaft reducer extends into the interior of the housing.

[0005] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a rotating shaft is movably mounted on the movable plate; a rotating frame is snapped onto the rotating shaft; the end of the rotating frame away from the movable plate is snapped and fixed to the rotating shaft of the dual-shaft reducer; the disintegrating teeth on the rotating frame are staggered with the fixed plate.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a rotating shaft is movably installed on the side wall of the discharge port; a driven pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft; the driven pulley cooperates with the driving pulley installed on the rotating shaft of the dual-shaft reducer through a connecting belt; a spiral blade is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft; the spiral blade is located inside the discharge port.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the discharge port is fixedly installed with the inlet of the negative pressure pipe; the bottom of the negative pressure pipe is fixedly installed with the base; a negative pressure connector is integrally provided on the side wall of the negative pressure pipe; the negative pressure connector is inclined.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the inlet and outlet on the shell and the inlet on the negative pressure pipe are coaxially arranged; the movable plate is fixedly installed with the slide rod through a double round head plate.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In use, the material is transported into the shell through the feed inlet at the top of the hopper. During the falling process, the dispersing teeth on the rotating frame installed inside the shell are driven by the dual-shaft reducer to cooperate with the fixed plate on the inner wall of the shell to cut and disperse the clumped material. The dispersed material falls into the discharge port below. In this invention, when dispersing materials, different materials require different dispersing qualities. At this time, the rotating frame can be replaced to replace the dispersing teeth of different thicknesses, thereby adjusting the distance between the dispersing teeth and the two adjacent fixed plates, so as to achieve different dispersing effects for different materials. The dispersed material is prevented from condensing or blocking inside the discharge port by the rotation of the spiral blades set inside the discharge port, ensuring the smooth flow of material. In this invention, after the material enters the negative pressure pipeline, the negative pressure connector is fixedly installed with the negative pressure pipe and is installed on one side of the outlet. Thus, when the material is transferred into the negative pressure pipeline through the negative pressure connector, the material at the inlet of the negative pressure pipeline is transferred forward by wind power through the negative pressure. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear structure.

[0012] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 The main view.

[0013] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Sectional view of AA.

[0014] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Bottom view of the structure.

[0015] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 A breakdown diagram.

[0016] In the diagram: 1-Dual shaft reducer, 2-Disintegration assembly, 20-Housing, 21-Inlet, 22-Ear plate, 23-Spring, 24-Slide rod, 25-Moving plate, 26-Outlet, 27-Rotating shaft, 28-Driven pulley, 29-Fixed plate, 210-Helical blade, 3-Negative pressure pipe, 4-Base, 5-Negative pressure connector, 6-Rotating frame. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-6 In this embodiment of the utility model, a pneumatic feeder with a dispersing function includes a dispersing component 2; the dispersing component 2 includes a housing 20; the top of the housing 20 is provided with an inlet 21 and an outlet 26 respectively; two sets of symmetrical ear plates 22 are integrally provided on the side wall of the housing 20; a sliding rod 24 is movably installed on the ear plate 22; a spring 23 is sleeved between one end of the sliding rod 24 and the ear plate 22; a movable plate 25 is detachably installed on the other end of the sliding rod 24; the movable plate 25 is fixedly installed to the housing 20 by bolts; Two sets of fixing plates 29 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the housing 20; a dual-shaft reducer 1 is fixedly installed at one end of the housing 20; one end of the rotating shaft of the dual-shaft reducer 1 extends into the interior of the housing 20. By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the material is transported into the interior of the housing 20 through the feed inlet 21 opened at the top of the hopper and the housing 20. During the falling process of the material, the disintegrating teeth on the rotating frame 6 installed inside the housing 20 are driven by the dual-shaft reducer 1 to cooperate with the fixed plate 29 on the inner wall of the housing 20, so as to cut and break up the clumped material. The broken material falls into the discharge port 26 below.

[0019] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft is movably mounted on the movable plate 25; a rotating frame 6 is snapped onto the rotating shaft; one end of the rotating frame 6 away from the movable plate 25 is snapped and fixed to the rotating shaft of the dual-shaft reducer 1; the scattering teeth on the rotating frame 6 are staggered with the fixed plate 29. In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 27 is movably installed on the side wall of the discharge port 26; a driven pulley 28 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 27; the driven pulley 28 is connected to the driving pulley installed on the rotating shaft of the dual-shaft reducer 1 via a connecting belt; a spiral blade 210 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 27; the spiral blade 210 is located inside the discharge port 26. By adopting the above technical solution, when dispersing, since different materials require different dispersing qualities, the rotating frame 6 can be replaced to replace dispersing teeth of different thicknesses, thereby adjusting the distance between the dispersing teeth and the two adjacent fixed plates 29, so as to achieve different dispersing effects for different materials. The dispersed material is dispersed by the rotation of the spiral blades 210 set inside the discharge port 26, which avoids the material from condensing or blocking inside the discharge port 26, and ensures the smoothness of material transmission.

[0020] Furthermore, the bottom of the discharge port 26 is fixedly installed with the inlet of the negative pressure pipe 3; the bottom of the negative pressure pipe 3 is fixedly installed with the base 4; a negative pressure connector 5 is integrally provided on the side wall of the negative pressure pipe 3; the negative pressure connector 5 is inclined. The inlet 21 and outlet 26 on the housing 20 are coaxially arranged with the inlet on the negative pressure pipe 3; the movable plate 25 is fixedly installed with the slide rod 24 by means of a double round head plate; By adopting the above technical solution, after the material enters the negative pressure pipeline 3, since the negative pressure connector 5 is fixedly installed with the negative pressure pipe and installed on one side of the outlet 26, when the negative pressure is transmitted into the negative pressure pipeline 3 through the negative pressure connector 5, the material at the inlet of the negative pressure pipeline 3 is transmitted forward by wind power through the negative pressure.

[0021] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the material is transported into the inside of the housing 20 through the feed port 21 opened at the top of the hopper and the housing 20. During the process of the material falling, the dispersing teeth on the rotating frame 6 installed inside the housing 20 are driven by the dual-shaft reducer 1 to cooperate with the fixed plate 29 on the inner wall of the housing 20 to cut and disperse the clumped material. The dispersed material falls into the discharge port 26 below. During the dispersing process, since different materials require different dispersing qualities, the rotating frame 6 can be replaced to replace the dispersing teeth of different thicknesses. This allows for adjustment of the distance between the dispersing teeth and the two adjacent fixed plates 29, achieving different dispersing effects for different materials. The dispersed material is then dispersed by the rotation of the spiral blades 210 inside the discharge port 26, preventing material from accumulating or blocking inside the discharge port 26 and ensuring smooth material transmission. After the material enters the negative pressure pipeline 3, since the negative pressure connector 5 is fixedly installed with the negative pressure pipe and installed on one side of the outlet 26, when the negative pressure is transmitted into the negative pressure pipeline 3 through the negative pressure connector 5, the material at the inlet of the negative pressure pipeline 3 is transmitted forward by wind power through the negative pressure.

[0022] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pneumatic feeder with a dispersing function, characterized in that: The system includes a dispersing component (2); the dispersing component (2) includes a housing (20); the housing (20) has an inlet (21) and an outlet (26) at its top and bottom, respectively; two sets of symmetrical ear plates (22) are integrally arranged on the side wall of the housing (20); a sliding rod (24) is movably installed on the ear plate (22); a spring (23) is sleeved between one end of the sliding rod (24) and the ear plate (22); a movable plate (25) is detachably installed on the other end of the sliding rod (24); the movable plate (25) is fixedly installed to the housing (20) by bolts; Two sets of fixing plates (29) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the housing (20); a dual-shaft reducer (1) is fixedly installed at one end of the housing (20); one end of the rotating shaft of the dual-shaft reducer (1) extends into the housing (20).

2. The pneumatic feeder with a dispersing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is movably mounted on the movable plate (25); a rotating frame (6) is snapped onto the rotating shaft; one end of the rotating frame (6) away from the movable plate (25) is snapped and fixed to the rotating shaft of the dual-shaft reducer (1); the scattering teeth on the rotating frame (6) are staggered with the fixed plate (29).

3. The pneumatic feeder with a dispersing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (27) is movably installed on the side wall of the discharge port (26); a driven pulley (28) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (27); the driven pulley (28) is connected to the driving pulley installed on the rotating shaft of the dual-shaft reducer (1) via a connecting belt; a spiral blade (210) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (27); the spiral blade (210) is located inside the discharge port (26).

4. A pneumatic feeder with a dispersing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge port (26) is fixedly installed with the inlet of the negative pressure pipe (3); the bottom of the negative pressure pipe (3) is fixedly installed with the base (4); a negative pressure connector (5) is integrally provided on the side wall of the negative pressure pipe (3); the negative pressure connector (5) is inclined.

5. A pneumatic feeder with a dispersing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feed inlet (21) on the housing (20) is coaxially arranged with the discharge outlet (26) and the feed inlet on the negative pressure pipe (3); the movable plate (25) is fixedly installed with the slide rod (24) through the double round head plate.

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