Barite dust suppression and delivery device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522104321.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型为解决重晶石粉输送的过程中产生扬尘和现有技术处理扬尘效果不佳的问题,提供一种重晶石粉抑尘输送装置,能够方便抑制重晶石粉输送扬尘,而且能够对扬尘进行收集
本实用新型在输送带输送重晶石粉末时,环形带一下部的中效滤网能够阻隔被抽风机驱动向上运动的扬尘,n型板内的HEPA滤网能够对扬尘阻隔;随着环形带一运动到环形带一上部的中效滤网,被转动的环形带二上的刷毛清理,被清理掉的灰尘能够被壳体左右侧的集尘件收集;
Smart Images

Figure CN224811820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of barite powder production technology, specifically to a barite powder dust suppression and conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] Barite powder is a powdered product obtained from natural mineral barite through processes such as crushing, grinding, washing, drying, and sieving. Its main chemical component is barium sulfate. When drilling oil or gas wells, barite powder is added to the drilling mud as a weighting agent to increase the density of the drilling mud.
[0003] In the production process of barite powder, the produced powder needs to be conveyed by a conveyor belt to facilitate material transfer. Since barite powder is a small-particle-size and dry solid powder, dust is usually generated during material transportation. Currently, the common dust suppression measure is water spraying. However, water spraying of barite powder has the problems mentioned in the authorization announcement number CN222573740U "A Barite Dust Suppression and Conveying Device". Water spraying not only increases the conveying burden, but the water-containing barite powder will also affect its subsequent use. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention addresses the problem of dust generation during the transport of barite powder and the poor dust control effect of existing technologies by providing a barite powder dust suppression and transport device. This device can conveniently suppress dust generated during the transport of barite powder and can also collect the dust.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: A barite powder dust suppression and conveying device includes a housing with a conveyor belt rotatably mounted inside it. It also includes a first annular belt and a second annular belt. The first annular belt is rotatably mounted inside the housing above the conveyor belt. Receiving holes are provided at the top and bottom of the first annular belt, and medium-efficiency filters are installed within these holes. An n-shaped plate is installed inside the first annular belt, detachably connected to the housing. An input end of the housing is connected to an exhaust fan inside the n-shaped plate. The second annular belt is rotatably mounted inside the housing above the first annular belt, rotating in the opposite direction to the first annular belt. Brush bristles are attached to the outer surface of the second annular belt, with the lower part of the brush bristles contacting the upper part of the outer surface of the first annular belt. The upper part of the left end opening of the housing is blocked by a baffle, and a dust collection component is provided at the right end of the housing. Dust cleaned by the brush bristles on the second annular belt from the medium-efficiency filter on the upper part of the first annular belt is collected by the dust collection component.
[0006] Furthermore, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably provided between the left and right sides of the front and rear side plates of the housing, and a conveyor belt is fitted around both rotating shafts 1. Either rotating shaft 1 is driven to rotate by a motor 1. A rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the front and rear side plates of the housing on the upper side of each rotating shaft 1. An annular belt 1 is fitted around both rotating shafts 2. Either rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate by a motor 2. A rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the front and rear side plates of the housing on the upper side of each rotating shaft 2. An annular belt 2 is fitted around both rotating shafts 3. Either rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate by a motor 3.
[0007] Furthermore, the baffle is located on the left side of the first and second annular belts; the n-shaped plate is located between the two rotating shafts; a through hole is provided on the rear side plate of the housing behind the first annular belt, and a connecting plate is connected to the rear end of the n-shaped plate through the through hole. The connecting plate is detachably connected to the rear side plate of the housing and blocks the through hole. A horizontal plate is fixed to the front side plate of the housing inside the front end of the first annular belt, and the front end of the inner top of the n-shaped plate is supported by the horizontal plate.
[0008] Furthermore, HEPA filters are provided at intervals from front to back inside the n-shaped plate; the front end of the n-shaped plate is blocked by the front side plate of the housing, and the lower part of the inner ring surface of the annular belt slides in contact with the lower end of the n-shaped plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the dust collection component includes a box body and a cover plate. The box body has an opening at its right end. The upper part of the right end of the housing is connected to the box body. A ventilation hole is provided on the left side plate of the box body. The upper end of the ventilation hole is higher than the upper end of the second annular belt, and the lower end is lower than the upper end of the first annular belt. The cover plate is detachably connected to the box body and blocks the opening at the right end of the box body. Connecting plates extending into the box body are connected to the upper and lower parts of the left side of the cover plate. A mesh is connected between the left ends of the opposite sides of the two connecting plates. An exhaust fan is provided on the cover plate.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model through the above technical solution are as follows: When the conveyor belt transports barite powder, the medium-efficiency filter at the lower part of the annular belt can block the dust that is driven upward by the exhaust fan, and the HEPA filter in the n-shaped plate can block the dust. As the annular belt moves to the medium-efficiency filter at the upper part of the annular belt, it is cleaned by the brush on the rotating annular belt. The cleaned dust can be collected by the dust collection parts on the left and right sides of the housing. Therefore, this invention can suppress dust from flying during the transport of barite powder and can collect the flying dust. At the same time, it avoids the medium-efficiency filter from becoming clogged due to dust blockage, thus improving the dust suppression effect. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a sectional front view of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2Sectional view at point AA; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the n-type plate, HEPA filter and connecting plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the annular belt and the rotating shaft of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cover plate and the mesh of this utility model.
[0012] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Shell, 2. Conveyor belt, 3. Circular belt one, 4. Circular belt two, 5. Receiving hole, 6. Medium-efficiency filter, 7. N-type plate, 8. Exhaust fan, 9. Brush, 10. Shaft one, 11. Motor one, 12. Shaft two, 13. Motor two, 14. Shaft three, 15. Motor three, 16. Through hole, 17. Connecting plate, 18. Screw one, 19. Nut one, 20. Horizontal plate, 21. HEPA filter, 22. Box body, 23. Cover plate, 24. Connecting plate, 25. Partition mesh, 26. Screw two, 27. Nut two, 28. Exhaust fan, 29. Ventilation hole, 30. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a barite powder dust suppression conveying device includes a housing 1, which is a hollow cuboid with openings at both ends. A conveyor belt 2 is rotatably mounted inside the housing 1. It also includes an annular belt 3 and an annular belt 4. The annular belt 3 is rotatably mounted inside the housing 1 above the conveyor belt 2, with a gap between the annular belt 3 and the conveyor belt. The annular belt 3 is a ring-shaped belt made of rubber material. Receiving holes 5 are provided at the top and bottom of the annular belt 3. The receiving holes 5 are rectangular holes, and a medium-efficiency filter 6 is provided inside the receiving holes 5. The medium-efficiency filter 6 is a rectangular sheet with mesh openings, and its sides are connected to the peripheral wall of the receiving holes. An n-shaped plate 7 is provided inside the annular belt 3. The front, rear, and lower ends of plate 7 are open. The n-shaped plate 7 is detachably connected to the housing 1. The housing 1 is equipped with an input end that connects to the exhaust fan 8 inside the n-shaped plate 7. The housing 1 on the upper side of the annular belt 1 is equipped with an annular belt 2 4, which is a ring-shaped belt made of rubber material. The rotation direction of the annular belt 2 4 is opposite to that of the annular belt 1 3. The outer ring surface of the annular belt 2 4 is connected with bristles 9. The bristles 9 at the lower part of the outer ring surface of the annular belt 2 4 contact the upper part of the outer ring surface of the annular belt 1 3. The upper part of the left end opening of the housing is blocked by a baffle 30. The right end of the housing 1 is equipped with a dust collection component. The dust cleaned by the bristles 9 on the annular belt 2 4 from the medium-efficiency filter screen at the upper part of the annular belt 1 3 is collected by the dust collection component.
[0014] A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably mounted between the left and right sides of the front and rear side plates of the housing 1. A conveyor belt 2 is fitted around both rotating shafts 10. Either rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by a motor 11, which is fixed to the front side of the front side plate of the housing 1. The output end of the motor 11 passes through the front side plate of the housing 1 and connects to the front end of the corresponding rotating shaft 10. A second rotating shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the upper side of each rotating shaft 10, connecting the front and rear side plates of the housing 1. An annular belt 3 is fitted around both rotating shafts 12. Either rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate by a second motor 13, which is fixed to the front side of the housing 1. The output end of motor 13 is fixed to the front side of the front side plate of housing 1 and passes through the front side plate of housing 1 to connect to the front end of the corresponding rotating shaft 12. Each rotating shaft 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 14 rotatably connected to the front and rear side plates of housing 1. The two rotating shafts 14 are fitted with an annular belt 4. Any rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate by motor 15. Motor 15 is fixed to the front side of the front side plate of housing 1 and the output end of motor 15 passes through the front side plate of housing 1 to connect to the front end of the corresponding rotating shaft 14. The width of the conveyor belt, the annular belt 1 and the annular belt 2 are matched with the width of the front and rear side plates of housing.
[0015] The baffle 30 is located on the left side of the first and second annular belts; the n-shaped plate 7 is located between the two rotating shafts 12; a through hole 16 is provided on the rear side plate of the housing 1 behind the first annular belt 3. The through hole 16 is a rectangular hole. The rear end of the n-shaped plate 7 passes through the through hole 16 and is connected to a connecting plate 17. The connecting plate 17 is detachably connected to the rear side plate of the housing 1 and blocks the through hole 16. The connecting plate 17 is a rectangular plate. Multiple screws 18 are provided on the outer rear side of the housing 1 around the through hole 16. The end of each screw 18 passes through the connecting plate 17 and is limited by a nut 19. A horizontal plate 20 is fixed to the front side plate of the housing inside the front end of the first annular belt 3. The front end of the inner top of the n-shaped plate 7 is supported by the horizontal plate 20.
[0016] HEPA filters 21 are spaced apart from front to back inside the n-shaped plate 7, with the lower end of the HEPA filters 21 flush with the lower end of the n-shaped plate 7; the front end of the n-shaped plate 7 is blocked by the front side plate of the housing 1, and the lower part of the inner ring surface of the annular belt 3 slides in contact with the lower end of the n-shaped plate 7; the purpose of the detachable connection of the n-shaped plate 7 to the housing is to facilitate the cleaning of the HEPA filters 21.
[0017] The top surface of the medium-efficiency filter screen on the upper part of the annular belt 3 is flush with the upper end of the outer ring surface of the annular belt 3.
[0018] The dust collection component includes a box body 22 and a cover plate 23. The box body 22 has an opening at its right end. The upper right end of the housing 1 is connected to the box body 22. A ventilation hole 29 is provided on the left side plate of the box body 22. The upper end of the ventilation hole is higher than the upper end of the second annular belt 4, and the lower end is lower than the upper end of the first annular belt 3. The cover plate 23 is detachably connected to the box body 22 and blocks the opening at the right end of the box body 22. The upper and lower left sides of the cover plate 23 are connected to connecting plates 24 that extend into the box body 22. A mesh 25 is connected between the left ends of the opposite faces of the two connecting plates 24. An exhaust fan 28 is provided on the cover plate 23. The front and rear ends of the connecting plate 17 respectively contact the front and rear side plates of the box body 22. Multiple screws 26 are provided on the box body 22 outside the opening at the right end of the box body 22. The free end of each screw 26 passes through the cover plate 23 and is limited by a nut 27.
[0019] In operation, motor 11 drives conveyor belt 2 to rotate clockwise, conveying barite powder to the right from the upper outer surface of conveyor belt 2. Motor 2 13 drives annular belt 3 to rotate counterclockwise (the counterclockwise rotation of annular belt 3 is...). Figure 2 (From the main viewpoint), the two medium-efficiency filters 6 rotate counterclockwise with the annular belt 3. The exhaust fan 8 draws air from the n-shaped plate 7. The dust generated by the barite powder moves upward and is blocked by the medium-efficiency filter 6 at the bottom of the annular belt 3. The dust is blocked on the bottom surface of the medium-efficiency filter 6 at the bottom of the annular belt 3. A very small amount of dust enters the n-shaped plate 7 with the airflow. The dust in the n-shaped plate 7 is intercepted by the HEPA filter 21 as it moves with the airflow. Then, the clean air is discharged by the exhaust fan 8. Motor 3.15 drives the ring belt 2.4 to rotate clockwise (the clockwise rotation of ring belt 2.4 is...) Figure 2 (From the main viewpoint), the bristles 9 on the second ring belt 4 rotate clockwise with the second ring belt 4. When the medium-efficiency filter 6 at the lower part of the first ring belt 3 moves to the upper part of the first ring belt 3, the dust-blocking side of the medium-efficiency filter 6 faces upward and moves to the left. At this time, the bristles 9 at the lower part of the second ring belt 4 move to the right, which is opposite to the movement direction of the medium-efficiency filter 6 at the upper part of the first ring belt 3 which moves to the left. The bristles 9 at the lower part of the second ring belt 4 sweep the dust on the top surface of the medium-efficiency filter 6 at the upper part of the first ring belt 3 to the right. Moreover, the exhaust fan 28 on the dust collection unit draws the gas in the box 22 and discharges it to the right. The dust cleaned by the bristles 9 at the lower part of the second ring belt 4 and the medium-efficiency filter 6 at the upper side of the first ring belt 3 moves to the right, is drawn into the box 22, and is blocked by the partition 25. When it is necessary to clean the dust inside the dust collection box 22 and the dust on the screen, simply remove the cover plate 23 on the box 22.
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Any equivalent or equivalent modifications or substitutions to the technical solutions of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model or the scope of disclosure shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A barite powder dust suppression and conveying device, comprising a housing (1), wherein a conveyor belt (2) is rotatably disposed within the housing (1); characterized in that, It also includes a first annular belt (3) and a second annular belt (4). The first annular belt (3) is rotatably disposed in the housing (1) on the upper side of the conveyor belt (2). The upper and lower parts of the first annular belt (3) are provided with receiving holes (5). The receiving holes (5) are provided with medium-efficiency filter screens (6). The first annular belt (3) is provided with n-shaped plates (7). The n-type plate (7) is detachably connected to the housing (1). The housing (1) is provided with an input end connected to the exhaust fan (8) inside the n-type plate (7). The housing (1) on the upper side of the annular belt one (3) is provided with an annular belt two (4). The rotation direction of the annular belt two (4) is opposite to that of the annular belt one (3). The outer ring surface of the annular belt two (4) is connected with bristles (9). The bristles (9) at the lower part of the outer ring surface of the annular belt two (4) contact the upper part of the outer ring surface of the annular belt one (3). The upper part of the opening at the left end of the housing is blocked by a baffle (30). The right end of the housing (1) is provided with a dust collection component. The dust cleaned by the bristles (9) on the annular belt two (4) from the medium-efficiency filter screen at the upper part of the annular belt one (3) is collected by the dust collection component.
2. The barite powder dust suppression and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) has a rotating shaft 1 (10) rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the front and rear side plates. The two rotating shafts 1 (10) are covered by a conveyor belt (2). Each rotating shaft 1 (10) is driven to rotate by a motor 1 (11). Each rotating shaft 1 (10) has a rotating shaft 2 (12) rotatably connected to the front and rear side plates of the housing (1) on its upper side. The two rotating shafts 2 (12) are covered by an annular belt 1 (3). Each rotating shaft 2 (12) is driven to rotate by a motor 2 (13). Each rotating shaft 2 (12) has a rotating shaft 3 (14) rotatably connected to the front and rear side plates of the housing (1) on its upper side. The two rotating shafts 3 (14) are covered by an annular belt 2 (4). Each rotating shaft 3 (14) is driven to rotate by a motor 3 (15).
3. The barite powder dust suppression and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The baffle (30) is located on the left side of the first and second annular belts; the n-shaped plate (7) is located between the two rotating shafts (12); the rear side plate of the housing (1) behind the first annular belt (3) is provided with a through hole (16), and the rear end of the n-shaped plate (7) passes through the through hole (16) and is connected to a connecting plate (17). The connecting plate (17) is detachably connected to the rear side plate of the housing (1) and blocks the through hole (16). The front end of the first annular belt (3) is provided with a horizontal plate (20) fixed on the front side plate of the housing, and the front end of the inner top of the n-shaped plate (7) is supported by the horizontal plate (20).
4. The barite powder dust suppression and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The n-shaped plate (7) is provided with HEPA filters (21) spaced from front to back; the front end of the n-shaped plate (7) is blocked by the front side plate of the housing (1), and the lower part of the inner ring surface of the annular belt (3) slides in contact with the lower end of the n-shaped plate (7).
5. The barite powder dust suppression and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collection component includes a box body (22) and a cover plate (23). The box body (22) has an opening at the right end. The upper part of the right end of the shell (1) is connected to the box body (22). A ventilation hole (29) is provided on the left side plate of the box body (22). The upper end of the ventilation hole is higher than the upper end of the second ring belt (4) and the lower end is lower than the upper end of the first ring belt (3). The cover plate (23) is detachably connected to the box body (22) and blocks the opening at the right end of the box body (22). The upper and lower parts of the left side of the cover plate (23) are connected to connecting plates (24) that extend into the box body (22). A mesh (25) is connected between the left ends of the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (24). An exhaust fan (28) is provided on the cover plate (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Barite dust suppression conveying device
CN222573740U