A hoisting device for heavy components of a tower
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522260768.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是,上述将拉扣在吊具上进行滑动,在吊装的过程中,吊具会进行摇晃,从而带动着拉扣在吊具上进行滑动,使拉扣难以固定在吊具的内壁上;在起吊吊具时,吊具会产生向上的拉力,而铁塔横梁会产生向下的重力,从而会进行挤压,在铁塔横梁过重时,容易挤压变形,从而导致拉扣的损坏,且在针对不同型号的铁塔横梁时,需要将拉扣在吊具上进行不断的滑动,在长期进行滑动下,会造成一定的磨损,会导致拉扣在吊具上滑动时,拉扣的卡顿,因此,需要设计了一种用于铁塔重型组配件的吊装装置
通过缓冲板、槽口和推动板,将缓冲板、槽口和推动板集成在支架上,实现在吊装铁塔上的横梁时,滑块会向下挤压与缓冲板接触起到缓冲的作用,随后卡在支架的槽口处起到限位的作用,最后会将推动板向下挤压,从而时润滑油从推动架的顶面上输出,起到润滑的作用,有利于在吊装的过程中,对拉扣进行进一步的限位,在起吊吊具时,能够缓冲滑块与支架之间的刚性接触,且在对吊具进行起吊的过程中,进行润滑油的涂抹。
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Figure CN224812061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of iron tower hoisting, specifically a hoisting device for heavy-duty iron tower components. Background Technology
[0002] The tower component hoisting device consists of a lifting frame, cables, and hooks. Hooks are typically fitted onto the parts of the tower component to be hoisted, serving to fix and position them. One end of the cable is connected to the lifting frame, and the other end is connected to a lifting ring on a fixing ring. When the hoisting device is activated, the lifting frame applies an upward tension to the fixing ring through the cables, thereby lifting the crossbeams on the tower. The lifting frame is the core of the hoisting device's operation; it controls the length and tension of the cables to achieve the hoisting and positioning of the tower components. Some lifting frames may be equipped with electric or manual winching mechanisms for raising and lowering the cables.
[0003] In the existing technology, when lifting the crossbeam of a steel tower, the cables on the lifting device slide, and both ends of the cables need to be fixed to the crossbeam of the steel tower. With the development of the market, the cables can be slid on the lifting device to adjust the distance between the cables, which is convenient for lifting different types of steel tower crossbeams.
[0004] However, the aforementioned method of sliding the buckle on the lifting device can cause the device to sway during hoisting, leading to the buckle sliding and making it difficult to secure it to the inner wall of the device. Furthermore, the upward pulling force of the lifting device and the downward force of gravity on the tower beam can cause compression, which can easily deform the tower beam when it is too heavy, resulting in damage to the buckle. Moreover, when handling different types of tower beams, the buckle needs to be continuously slid on the lifting device, which can cause wear and tear over time, leading to the buckle getting stuck when sliding on the device. Therefore, a hoisting device for heavy-duty tower components needs to be designed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hoisting device for heavy-duty components of iron towers, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hoisting device for heavy-duty components of iron towers, comprising a hoisting frame, with stops rotatably connected to both ends of the hoisting frame, a slider slidably mounted at the bottom of the hoisting frame, a pull buckle fixed at the bottom of the slider, buffer plates mounted on the bottom surfaces of both sides of the slider, a pusher frame fixed at the bottom of the buffer plates, a pusher plate fixed at the bottom of the pusher frame, rubber rings fixedly mounted on both sides of the pusher plate, a rubber tube inserted and fixedly attached to the top surface of the pusher frame, one end of the rubber tube fixedly connected to the pusher plate, rubber pads fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of both sides of the pusher frame, and supports fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the hoisting frame, with the rubber pads fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the supports.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the stop block has a hole, a rotating rod is inserted into the hole, both ends of the lifting frame are fixed with baffles, both ends of the rotating rod are fixed to the baffles, and a screw is installed on the surface of the stop block. During the lifting process, the screw passes through the stop block and is screwed to the lifting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the lifting frame is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is a "T" shaped square groove, the slider is a "T" shaped square block, the slider is inserted into the sliding groove through one end of the lifting frame and slides on the sliding groove, wherein the shape of the slider matches the shape of the sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, the pusher frame is a T-shaped square rod, the top surface of the support has multiple slots, the width of the slots is the same as the width of the pusher frame, the inside of the support has an oil storage cavity, the pusher plate is located inside the oil storage cavity, and the pusher frame is integrally formed with the pusher plate through the top surface of the support.
[0010] Preferably, the rubber ring is fitted to the inner wall of the oil storage chamber, the rubber tube is a "T"-shaped round tube, the internal pipe of the rubber tube passes through the push frame and the push plate, and the internal pipe of the rubber tube is connected to the top of the oil storage chamber and the push frame respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the bracket has an oil inlet, and a seal is inserted inside the oil inlet. The seal is fixed to the bracket by a screw.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: The buffer plate, slot, and push plate are integrated into the bracket. When hoisting the crossbeam on the iron tower, the slider will press down to contact the buffer plate for cushioning. Then, it will lock into the slot of the bracket for limiting. Finally, it will press the push plate down, so that lubricating oil will be output from the top surface of the push frame for lubrication. This is beneficial for further limiting the buckle during hoisting. When lifting the lifting device, it can buffer the rigid contact between the slider and the bracket, and apply lubricating oil during the lifting process. Attached Figure Description Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view of AA; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combination structure of the slider and the buckle.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Lifting frame; 2. Stop block; 3. Slider; 4. Buckle; 5. Buffer plate; 6. Pushing frame; 7. Pushing plate; 8. Rubber ring; 9. Rubber tube; 10. Rubber pad; 11. Bracket; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Baffle; 14. Slide groove; 15. Groove; 16. Oil storage chamber; 17. Oil inlet; 18. Sealing port; 19. Screw 1; 20. Screw 2. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0015] Example 1 Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a hoisting device for heavy-duty components of iron towers, including a hoisting frame 1, with stop blocks 2 rotatably connected to both ends of the hoisting frame 1. Holes are opened on the surface of the stop blocks 2, and rotating rods 12 are inserted into the holes. Baffles 2 are fixed to both ends of the hoisting frame 1, and both ends of the rotating rods 12 are fixed to the baffles 13. A screw 19 is mounted on the surface of the stop blocks 2. During hoisting, the screw 19 passes through the stop blocks 2 and is threadedly connected to the hoisting frame 1. First, the screw 19 is screwed until it is screwed out of the holes in the stop blocks 2. Then, the stop blocks 2 are folded over, and the stop blocks 2 rotate with the rotating rods 12, thereby opening one end of the bottom groove of the hoisting frame 1. A slider 3 is inserted into the bottom groove of the hoisting frame 1 until one side of the stop blocks 2 is in contact with the hoisting frame 1. Finally, the screw 19 is screwed to fix the stop blocks 2 and the hoisting frame 1 together.
[0016] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, a slider 3 is slidably provided at the bottom of the lifting frame 1, and a groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame 1. The groove 14 is a "T"-shaped square groove, and the slider 3 is a "T"-shaped square block. The slider 3 is inserted into the groove 14 through one end of the lifting frame 1 and slides on the groove 14. The shape of the slider 3 matches the shape of the groove 14. The slider 3 is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the lifting frame 1 and can slide on the groove.
[0017] Example 3 Based on Embodiment 2, a pull buckle 4 is fixed to the bottom of the slider 3, and buffer plates 5 are installed on the bottom surfaces of both sides of the slider 3. A pusher frame 6 is fixed to the bottom of the buffer plate 5, and a pusher plate 7 is fixed to the bottom of the pusher frame 6. The pusher frame 6 is a "T"-shaped square rod. Multiple slots 15 are opened on the top surface of the bracket 11, and the width of the slots 15 is the same as the width of the pusher frame 6. An oil storage cavity 16 is opened inside the bracket 11, and the pusher plate 7 is located inside the oil storage cavity 16. The pusher frame 6 penetrates the top surface of the bracket 11 and is integrally formed with the pusher plate 7. When lifting, the lifting frame 1 will move upward. When a pulling force is applied, the crossbeam on the tower will exert gravity downwards, causing the slider 3 to press downwards and contact the buffer plate 5. This, in turn, causes the pusher frame 6 and the pusher plate 7 to press downwards within the oil storage chamber 16. The lubricating oil inside the oil storage chamber 16 will be pressurized and transported into the rubber tube 9, and output from the top surface of the pusher frame 6. At the same time, the pusher frame 6 will press downwards and contact the rubber pad 10. After hoisting, the pusher frame 6 will return to its original shape due to its own elasticity, thus keeping the top surface of the pusher frame 6 and the top surface of the support 11 at the same level.
[0018] Example 4 Based on Embodiment 3, rubber rings 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the push plate 7, and a rubber tube 9 is inserted and fixedly connected to the top surface of the push frame 6. The rubber rings 8 are in contact with the inner wall of the oil storage cavity 16. The rubber tube 9 is a "T"-shaped round tube, and the internal pipe of the rubber tube 9 passes through the push frame 6 and the push plate 7. The internal pipe of the rubber tube 9 is connected to the top of the oil storage cavity 16 and the push frame 6 respectively. One end of the rubber tube 9 is fixedly connected to the push plate 7. Rubber pads 10 are fixed on the bottom surfaces of both sides of the push frame 6. A lifting device is also included. Supports 11 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the frame 1. Rubber pads 10 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support 11. An oil inlet 17 is opened on the top surface of the support 11. A seal 18 is inserted into the oil inlet 17. The seal 18 is fixed to the support 11 by a screw 20. The screw 20 is screwed until it is unscrewed from the surface of the seal 18. Then the seal 18 is pulled out and the lubricating oil is poured into the oil inlet 17. The lubricating oil will enter the oil storage chamber 16 along with the oil inlet 17.
[0019] In use, first screw 19 is screwed until it comes out of the hole in stop 2. Then stop 2 is folded over, and it will rotate with the rotating rod 12, thus opening one end of the bottom slide groove of the lifting frame 1. Then slide block 3 is inserted into the slide groove at the bottom of the lifting frame 1. Slide block 3 can slide on the slide groove. Then multiple cables are passed through the buckles 4 on the slide block 3 to fix the crossbeam on the tower. Both ends of the crossbeam on the tower are fixed to the cables. Screw 20 is screwed until it comes out of the surface of the seal 18. Then the seal 18 is pulled out, and lubricating oil is poured into the oil inlet 17. The lubricating oil will enter the oil storage chamber 16 through the oil inlet 17. Then stop block 19 is screwed out. 2. Rotate until one side of the stop block 2 is in contact with the lifting frame 1. Then tighten the screw 19 to fix the stop block 2 and the lifting frame 1 together. Then lift. The lifting frame 1 will apply an upward pulling force, and the crossbeam on the iron tower will apply a downward gravity, so that the slider 3 will be squeezed downward and contact the buffer plate 5. This will drive the push frame 6 and the push plate 7 to be squeezed downward in the oil storage chamber 16. The lubricating oil inside the oil storage chamber 16 will be pressurized and transported into the rubber tube 9 and output from the top surface of the push frame 6. At the same time, the push frame 6 will contact the rubber pad 10 when it is squeezed downward. After the lifting is completed, the push frame 6 will return to its original shape due to its own elasticity, so that the top surface of the push frame 6 and the top surface of the support 11 are at the same level.
[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hoisting device for heavy-duty components of iron towers, comprising a hoisting frame (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the lifting frame (1) are rotatably connected to a stop block (2). The bottom of the lifting frame (1) is provided with a slider (3). The bottom of the slider (3) is fixed with a pull buckle (4). The bottom surfaces of both sides of the slider (3) are equipped with a buffer plate (5). The bottom of the buffer plate (5) is fixed with a pusher frame (6). The bottom of the pusher frame (6) is fixed with a pusher plate (7). The sides of the pusher plate (7) are fixed with rubber rings (8). The top surface of the pusher frame (6) is inserted and fixed with a rubber tube (9). One end of the rubber tube (9) is fixedly connected to the pusher plate (7). The bottom surfaces of both sides of the pusher frame (6) are fixed with rubber pads (10). The bottom sides of the lifting frame (1) are fixed with brackets (11). The rubber pads (10) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the brackets (11).
2. The hoisting device for heavy-duty components of iron towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the stop block (2) has a hole, and a rotating rod (12) is inserted into the hole. Both ends of the lifting frame (1) are fixed with baffles (13). Both ends of the rotating rod (12) are fixed on the baffles (13). The surface of the stop block (2) is equipped with a screw rod (19). During the hoisting process, the screw rod (19) passes through the stop block (2) and is screwed to the lifting frame (1).
3. The hoisting device for heavy-duty components of iron towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (14), the sliding groove (14) is a "T" shaped square groove, the slider (3) is a "T" shaped square block, the slider (3) is inserted into the sliding groove (14) through one end of the lifting frame (1) and slides on the sliding groove (14), wherein the shape of the slider (3) matches the shape of the sliding groove (14).
4. The hoisting device for heavy-duty components of iron towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher (6) is a T-shaped square rod. The top surface of the bracket (11) is provided with multiple slots (15). The width of the slots (15) is the same as the width of the pusher (6). The inside of the bracket (11) is provided with an oil storage cavity (16). The pusher plate (7) is located inside the oil storage cavity (16). The pusher (6) penetrates the top surface of the bracket (11) and is integrally formed with the pusher plate (7).
5. A hoisting device for heavy-duty components of iron towers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rubber ring (8) is attached to the inner wall of the oil storage cavity (16), the rubber tube (9) is a "T" shaped round tube, the internal pipe of the rubber tube (9) passes through the push frame (6) and the push plate (7), and the internal pipe of the rubber tube (9) is connected to the top of the oil storage cavity (16) and the push frame (6) respectively.
6. A hoisting device for heavy-duty components of iron towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the bracket (11) is provided with an oil inlet (17), and a seal (18) is inserted inside the oil inlet (17). The seal (18) is fixed to the bracket (11) by a screw (20).