A sedimentation and water separation device provided with an oxidation ditch
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522237219.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种设有氧化沟的沉淀分水装置,以解决上述背景技术中便于对污水中的大颗粒物质快速排出的问题
[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过环形壳和潜水推流曝气机的配合,使污水能够沿着环形壳流动,确保污水中的细小颗粒能够与污水充分混合,使污水中的微生物能够对污水中的有机物进行分解,利用滤网、支架和液压缸的配合,将滤网过滤的大颗粒物质向上移动,使工作人员能够对滤网上方的大颗粒物质清理,减少大颗粒物质的进入,同时通过污泥泵、第一弯管、第二弯管、第一筒体和第二筒体的配合,可以将污水排入第二筒体内部,使污水能够在第二筒体内部沉淀,同时配合螺旋输送轴可以将污泥再次输送至环形壳内部,形成污泥回流,维持氧化沟内活性污泥的浓度。
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Figure CN224812402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a sedimentation and water separation device equipped with an oxidation ditch. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of removing pollutants from wastewater through physical, chemical, and biological means to ensure that the water quality meets discharge standards or reuse requirements, ultimately achieving water resource recycling or safe discharge. It is a core component in protecting the water environment and alleviating water shortages, and is widely used in domestic, industrial, and agricultural sectors.
[0003] While current sedimentation and water separation devices can settle and separate wastewater, they still have some shortcomings in actual use. For example, during use, they facilitate the rapid discharge of large particles in wastewater, causing these large particles to settle along with smaller particles, leading to blockages and increased wear on the equipment.
[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs a sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch to solve the problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch to solve the problem of facilitating the rapid discharge of large particulate matter in wastewater in the aforementioned background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch, comprising a frame, an oxidation ditch assembly above the frame, the oxidation ditch assembly including an annular shell fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the frame, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the annular shell, a control valve fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting pipe, a conduit fixedly connected to the right end of the control valve, a separation assembly on the right side of the oxidation ditch assembly, the separation assembly including a first cylinder, the right end of the conduit fixedly connected to the left side of the first cylinder, a bracket fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first cylinder, a conveying assembly on the right side of the separation assembly, the input end of the conveying assembly fixedly connected to the right side of the first cylinder, the output end of the conveying assembly connected to a sedimentation assembly, the sedimentation assembly including a second cylinder, a filter plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, two support plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the annular shell, and a submersible propulsion aerator is installed on the side of the two support plates that are far apart from each other.
[0008] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bracket, and a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder. Two sets of openings are opened on the upper surface of the connecting frame, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each opening.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a first bend pipe installed on the right side of the first cylinder, the top end of the first bend pipe is fixedly connected to a sludge pump, the output end of the sludge pump is fixedly connected to a second bend pipe, and the right end of the second bend pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the second cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the back of the second cylinder, a motor is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting cylinder, a spiral conveying shaft adapted to the connecting cylinder is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and a mud discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the annular shell, and a return pipe is fixedly connected to the back side of the annular shell.
[0012] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the second cylinder, and the drain pipe is located above the filter plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By combining the annular shell and the submersible propulsion aerator, the sewage can flow along the annular shell, ensuring that the fine particles in the sewage can be fully mixed with the sewage, allowing the microorganisms in the sewage to decompose the organic matter in the sewage. By using the combination of the filter screen, support and hydraulic cylinder, the large particles filtered by the filter screen are moved upward, allowing the staff to clean the large particles above the filter screen and reduce the entry of large particles. At the same time, by using the combination of sludge pump, first bend pipe, second bend pipe, first cylinder and second cylinder, the sewage can be discharged into the second cylinder, allowing the sewage to settle inside the second cylinder. At the same time, the screw conveyor shaft can transport the sludge back into the annular shell, forming sludge reflux and maintaining the concentration of activated sludge in the oxidation ditch. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the annular shell of this utility model, shown in the side sectional view. Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first cylindrical body of this utility model, shown in a side sectional view. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the side sectional view of the second cylinder of this utility model.
[0016] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Frame; 2. Oxidation ditch assembly; 201. Annular shell; 202. Inlet pipe; 203. Connecting pipe; 204. Control valve; 205. Conduit; 206. Support plate; 207. Submersible aerator; 208. Return pipe; 3. Separation assembly; 301. First cylinder; 302. Support; 303. Hydraulic cylinder; 304. Connecting frame; 305. Port; 306. Filter screen; 4. Conveying assembly; 401. First bend; 402. Sludge pump; 403. Second bend; 5. Sedimentation assembly; 501. Second cylinder; 502. Filter plate; 503. Drain pipe; 504. Connecting cylinder; 505. Motor; 506. Screw conveyor shaft; 507. Sludge discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch, including a frame 1, an oxidation ditch assembly 2 above the frame 1, the oxidation ditch assembly 2 including an annular shell 201 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 1, a connecting pipe 203 fixedly connected to the right side of the annular shell 201, a control valve 204 fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting pipe 203, a conduit 205 fixedly connected to the right end of the control valve 204, a separation assembly 3 on the right side of the oxidation ditch assembly 2, the separation assembly 3 including a first cylinder 301, the right end of the conduit 205 fixedly connected to the left side of the first cylinder 301, a bracket 302 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first cylinder 301, a conveying assembly 4 on the right side of the separation assembly 3, the input end of the conveying assembly 4 fixedly connected to the right side of the first cylinder 301, and the output end of the conveying assembly 4 connected to a sedimentation assembly 5, the sedimentation assembly 5 including a second cylinder 501, a filter plate 502 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second cylinder 501.
[0019] Please see Figure 2Two support plates 206 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the annular shell 201. Submersible propulsion aerators 207 are installed on the side of the two support plates 206 that are far apart from each other. The submersible propulsion aerators 207 can make the sewage flow inside the annular shell 201 and provide oxygen to the microorganisms in the sewage.
[0020] Please see Figure 3 A hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bracket 302. A connecting frame 304 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 303. Two sets of through-holes 305 are opened on the upper surface of the connecting frame 304. A filter screen 306 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each through-hole 305. The hydraulic cylinder 303 can control the connecting frame 304 and the filter screen 306 to move up and down, so that the filter screen 306 can drive the intercepted large particles to move upward, so that the staff can clean them.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 The conveying assembly 4 includes a first bend 401 installed on the right side of the first cylinder 301. The top end of the first bend 401 is fixedly connected to a sludge pump 402. The output end of the sludge pump 402 is fixedly connected to a second bend 403. The right end of the second bend 403 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second cylinder 501.
[0022] The back of the second cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder 504. A motor 505 is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting cylinder 504. A screw conveyor shaft 506 adapted to the connecting cylinder 504 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 505. A sludge outlet pipe 507 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 504. With the cooperation of the motor 505 and the screw conveyor shaft 506, the sludge settled inside the second cylinder 501 can be transported, so that the sludge can enter the interior of the annular shell 201, ensuring the content of microorganisms inside the sludge.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 The left side of the annular shell 201 is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 202, and the back side of the annular shell 201 is fixedly connected to a return pipe 208. Wastewater can be added through the inlet pipe 202, and the return pipe 208 can facilitate the entry of sludge into the interior of the annular shell 201.
[0024] Please see Figure 4 The right side of the second cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 503, which is located above the filter plate 502. The drain pipe 503 is located above the filter plate 502, which can effectively prevent fine particles in the sewage from being discharged.
[0025] The implementation principle of a sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch according to this utility model embodiment is as follows: During use, wastewater is injected into the annular shell 201 through the inlet pipe 202. Then, the submersible aerator 207 is started, allowing the wastewater to flow inside the annular shell 201, preventing sludge coagulation and ensuring thorough mixing between the sludge and wastewater. This allows the microorganisms in the sludge to decompose the organic matter in the wastewater. After decomposition, the control valve 204 is opened, allowing the wastewater to enter the first cylinder 301 through the connecting pipe 203 and the conduit 205. The filter screen 306 intercepts large particles in the wastewater, allowing it to enter the bottom of the first cylinder 301. Then, the sludge pump 402 is started to further decompose the wastewater. Sewage and sludge inside cylinder 301 are extracted and discharged into the second cylinder 501, allowing the sewage to settle inside the second cylinder 501. As the sewage increases, the filter plate 502 intercepts the sludge, allowing water to be discharged through the drain pipe 503. The sludge outlet pipe 507 and the return pipe 208 are connected. Then, the motor 505 is started, which drives the screw conveyor shaft 506 to rotate, allowing the screw conveyor shaft 506 to collect the sludge and allow it to enter the annular shell 201. When there are many large particles above the filter screen 306, the hydraulic cylinder 303 is activated, which drives the connecting frame 304 to move upward, allowing the workers to clean up the large particles.
[0026] The accompanying drawings in this specification are for illustrative purposes only. The dimensions and shapes of the components shown are not actual limitations but are merely schematic representations. In actual implementation, the components can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.
[0027] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0028] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: An oxidation ditch assembly (2) is provided above the frame (1). The oxidation ditch assembly (2) includes an annular shell (201) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame (1). A connecting pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the right side of the annular shell (201). A control valve (204) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting pipe (203). A conduit (205) is fixedly connected to the right end of the control valve (204). A separation assembly (3) is provided on the right side of the oxidation ditch assembly (2). The separation assembly (3) includes a first cylinder (301). The right end of the conduit (205) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first cylinder (301). A bracket (302) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first cylinder (301). A conveying component (4) is provided on the right side of the separation component (3). The input end of the conveying component (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first cylinder (301). The output end of the conveying component (4) is connected to a sedimentation component (5). The sedimentation component (5) includes a second cylinder (501). A filter plate (502) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second cylinder (501).
2. A sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support plates (206) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the annular shell (201), and a submersible propulsion aerator (207) is installed on the side of the two support plates (206) that are far apart from each other.
3. A sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bracket (302). A connecting frame (304) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (303). Two sets of openings (305) are opened on the upper surface of the connecting frame (304). A filter screen (306) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each opening (305).
4. A sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) includes a first bend (401) installed on the right side of the first cylinder (301), the top end of the first bend (401) is fixedly connected to a sludge pump (402), the output end of the sludge pump (402) is fixedly connected to a second bend (403), and the right end of the second bend (403) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second cylinder (501).
5. A sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the second cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder (504), and a motor (505) is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting cylinder (504). The output end of the motor (505) is fixedly installed with a spiral conveying shaft (506) that is compatible with the connecting cylinder (504). The outer surface of the connecting cylinder (504) is fixedly connected to a mud discharge pipe (507).
6. A sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the annular shell (201) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (202), and the back side of the annular shell (201) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (208).
7. A sedimentation and water separation device with an oxidation ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the second cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (503), which is located above the filter plate (502).