An inverted wine fermentation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522360126.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种翻转式葡萄酒发酵装置,通过设置翻转部,解决了难以对翻转后的发酵罐进行有效限位,这就导致操作人员必须手动维持发酵罐的翻转角度,才能保障后续工序顺利开展,不仅额外增加了人力成本,还降低了操作过程的稳定性与安全性的问题
1、通过设置翻转部,在发酵罐翻转时,转轴一外壁的棘轮与棘爪配合:棘爪以滑杆为导向,通过弹簧与矩形板协同实现与棘轮的弹性啮合,同时蜗轮与蜗杆保持啮合,这两组结构共同作用,能稳定限位转轴一、转轴二及所连发酵罐的角度,避免翻转后角度偏移,无需人工维持,减少人力投入,提升操作稳定性与安全性,保障后续工序;
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Figure CN224812518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fermentation equipment technology, and in particular relates to a flip-type wine fermentation device. Background Technology
[0002] The related technology discloses a flip-type home wine fermentation device with announcement number CN111019781A. The fermentation tank is divided into an asymmetrical alcoholic fermentation chamber and a malic acid fermentation chamber. A flipping shaft is provided on the outside of the tank. After the alcoholic fermentation is completed, the tank is flipped by the flipping shaft. The fermentation liquid passes through the filter screen located in the alcoholic fermentation chamber and the malic acid fermentation chamber. The skin and pomace located in the alcoholic fermentation chamber are squeezed by the pressing component. After the skin and pomace are squeezed and compressed into the cavity of the pressing component, the skin and pomace are separated by pulling out the pressing component that is sealed and inserted into the side of the tank. During the separation process, the fermentation liquid will not come into contact with a large amount of air, which would cause serious oxidation of nutrients.
[0003] However, during use, the device is difficult to effectively limit the rotation of the fermentation tank after it has been turned over. This means that operators must manually maintain the rotation angle of the fermentation tank in order to ensure the smooth progress of subsequent processes. This not only increases labor costs but also reduces the stability and safety of the operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flip-type wine fermentation device. By setting a flipping part, the problem of difficulty in effectively limiting the fermentation tank after flipping is solved. This means that the operator must manually maintain the flipping angle of the fermentation tank in order to ensure the smooth progress of subsequent processes, which not only increases labor costs but also reduces the stability and safety of the operation process.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a flip-type wine fermentation device, comprising a support frame and further comprising: a flipping part disposed on the support frame; a filtering part disposed on the flipping part; the flipping part comprising a limiting component mounted on the support frame; and a flipping assembly mounted on the support frame; the limiting component comprising a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the right side of the support frame, the left end of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to a fermentation tank, a ratchet being fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the rotating shaft, a rectangular plate being fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame, two sliding rods being slidably connected to the rectangular plate, pawls being fixedly connected to the top ends of the two sliding rods, the pawls engaging with the ratchet, and a screw being fixedly connected to the bottom of the pawls, the screw penetrating the rectangular plate and slidably connected to the rectangular plate, a nut being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, and elastic elements being provided on both sliding rods, the top of the nuts contacting the rectangular plate, the elastic elements comprising springs wound around the outer walls of the two sliding rods, one end of each spring being fixedly connected to the rectangular plate, and the other end of each spring being fixedly connected to the pawl.
[0006] Furthermore, the filtration section includes a filtration assembly installed inside the fermenter; and a feeding assembly installed at the bottom of the fermenter.
[0007] Furthermore, the flipping assembly includes a protective cover fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the left side of the support frame, a right end of the second rotating shaft fixedly connected to the fermentation tank, a worm gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the protective cover, the front and rear ends of the third rotating shaft extending outside the protective cover, a transmission component provided on the third rotating shaft, the left end of the second rotating shaft extending inside the protective cover and rotatably connected to the protective cover, the transmission component including a worm gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating shaft, and a manual turntable fixedly connected to the front end of the third rotating shaft; The worm gear meshes with the worm wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, the filtration assembly includes a lifting block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fermenter, two slide rails fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermenter, a filter cylinder slidably connected inside the fermenter, two slide rail grooves opened on the outer wall of the filter cylinder, both slide rails slidably connected to the two slide rail grooves, two screw rods threadedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder, knobs fixedly connected to the outer walls of both screw rods, a sealing cap fixedly connected to the top of the fermenter, and the ends of the two screw rods that are far apart from each other extending into the fermenter.
[0009] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank, and a valve is provided on the feeding pipe, which is connected to the fermentation tank.
[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a flipping part, when the fermentation tank is flipped, the ratchet and pawl on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft cooperate: the pawl is guided by the slide bar and achieves elastic engagement with the ratchet through the cooperation of the spring and the rectangular plate. At the same time, the worm gear and the worm remain engaged. The two sets of structures work together to stably limit the angle of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the connected fermentation tank, and prevent the angle from shifting after flipping. No manual maintenance is required, reducing manpower input, improving operational stability and safety, and ensuring subsequent processes. 2. By setting up a filtration section, when in use, the grapes to be fermented are placed into the filter cartridge inside the fermentation tank, and the tank is sealed with a sealing cap. The wine produced from grape fermentation flows into the tank through the filter cartridge holes and is then discharged from the bottom feed pipe. Grape skins and other solid residues remain in the filter cartridge. When emptying the residues, open the sealing cap of the fermentation tank and rotate the manual turntable on the rotating shaft three. Through the meshing of the worm gear and worm wheel, the rotating shaft two works in conjunction with the rotating shaft one to rotate the fermentation tank and filter cartridge together. If it is necessary to disassemble the filter cartridge for cleaning, unscrew the two screws two inside the filter cartridge to separate the filter cartridge from the fermentation tank. This setting simplifies the separation process of wine and residues and facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the filter cartridge, reducing maintenance difficulty.
[0011] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the flipping part of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the filter section of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of C.
[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Tilting section; 21. Limiting assembly; 211. Rotating shaft one; 212. Fermentation tank; 213. Ratchet; 214. Rectangular plate; 215. Slide rod; 216. Pawl; 217. Spring; 218. Screw one; 219. Nut; 22. Tilting assembly; 221. Protective cover; 222. Rotating shaft two; 223. Worm gear; 224. Rotating shaft three; 225. Worm; 226. Manual turntable; 3. Filtering section; 31. Filtering assembly; 311. Lifting block; 312. Slide rail; 313. Filter cartridge; 314. Slide rail groove; 315. Screw two; 316. Knob; 317. Sealing cover; 32. Discharge assembly; 321. Discharge pipe; 322. Valve. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a flip-type wine fermentation device, including a support frame 1, and further including: a flipping part 2, which is disposed on the support frame 1; and a filtering part 3, which is disposed on the flipping part 2.
[0017] The flipping part 2 includes a limiting component 21, which is mounted on the support frame 1; and a flipping component 22, which is also mounted on the support frame 1. The limiting component 21 includes a rotating shaft 211 rotatably connected to the right side of the support frame 1. A fermentation tank 212 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 211. A ratchet 213 is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the rotating shaft 211. A rectangular plate 214 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame 1. Two sliding rods 215 are slidably connected to the rectangular plate 214. Pads 216 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two sliding rods 215. The pads 216 mesh with the ratchet 213. A screw 218 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pads 216. The screw 218 passes through... A rectangular plate 214 is slidably connected to the screw 218. A nut 219 is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw 218. Elastic elements are provided on both sliding rods 215. The top of the nut 219 contacts the rectangular plate 214. The flipping assembly 22 includes a protective cover 221 fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame 1. A rotating shaft 222 is rotatably connected to the left side of the support frame 1. The right end of the rotating shaft 222 is fixedly connected to the fermentation tank 212. A worm gear 223 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 222. A rotating shaft 224 is rotatably connected inside the protective cover 221. The front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 224 extend outside the protective cover 221. A transmission component is provided on the rotating shaft 224. The left end of component 2 extends into the protective cover 221 and is rotatably connected to the protective cover 221. The elastic element includes springs 217 wrapped around the outer walls of the two sliding rods 215. One end of each spring 217 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 214, and the other end of each spring 217 is fixedly connected to the pawl 216. The transmission element includes a worm gear 225 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 224. A manual turntable 226 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 224. The worm gear 225 meshes with the worm wheel 223. By setting the flipping part 2, in addition, during the process of rotating shaft 211 cooperating with rotating shaft 222 to drive the fermenter 212 to flip, the ratchet 213 on the outer wall of rotating shaft 211 will also interact with the pawl 216. When the ratchet 216 is engaged with the ratchet 213, guided by the two sliding rods 215 and with the help of the outer wall spring 217 and the rectangular plate 214, the ratchet 213 is elastically engaged with the ratchet 213. At the same time, the worm gear 223 and the worm 225 on the other side are also engaged. Through the combined action of these two sets of structures, a stable angle limiting effect can be achieved on the rotating shaft 211, the rotating shaft 222 and the fermentation tank 212 connected to them. This setting can effectively prevent the angle deviation after the fermentation tank is overturned, and there is no need for the operator to manually maintain the overturning angle. This reduces the labor input and further improves the stability and safety of the operation process, providing a guarantee for the smooth progress of subsequent processes.
[0018] The filtration unit 3 includes a filter assembly 31 installed inside the fermentation tank 212; and a feeding assembly 32 installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank 212. The filter assembly 31 includes a lifting block 311 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fermentation tank 212. Two slide rails 312 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 212. A filter cylinder 313 is slidably connected inside the fermentation tank 212. Two slide rail grooves 314 are formed on the outer wall of the filter cylinder 313. Both slide rails 312 are slidably connected to the two slide rail grooves 314. The inner wall of the filter cylinder 313 is threaded. There are two screws 315, each with a knob 316 fixedly connected to its outer wall. A sealing cover 317 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank 212. The ends of the two screws 315 that are far apart from each other extend into the fermentation tank 212. The feeding assembly 32 includes a feeding pipe 321 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank 212. A valve 322 is installed on the feeding pipe 321, which communicates with the fermentation tank 212. By setting a filter section 3, the grapes to be fermented can be placed into the filter cartridge 313 inside the fermentation tank 212 during use. The fermentation tank 212 is then sealed with a sealing cap 317, allowing the grapes to ferment and produce wine. The wine flows into the fermentation tank 212 through the filter holes on the filter cartridge 313, and is then discharged through the discharge pipe 321 at the bottom of the tank. The remaining grape skins and other solid residues are collected in the filter cartridge 313. When it is necessary to empty the residues in the filter cartridge 313, the sealing cap 317 on the fermentation tank 212 can be opened first, and then the manual turntable 226 on the rotating shaft 224 can be rotated. When the rotating shaft 224 rotates, it will drive the worm gear on it. The worm gear 223 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 222 meshes with the rotating shaft 222, thereby causing the rotating shaft 222 to cooperate with the rotating shaft 211 on the other side, driving the fermentation tank 212 and the filter cartridge 313 inside the tank to rotate together, completing the dumping of the residue. If the residue in the filter cartridge 313 needs to be disassembled and cleaned after dumping, simply unscrew the two screws 315 fixed inside the filter cartridge 313 to separate the filter cartridge 313 from the fermentation tank 212. This setting simplifies the separation process of wine and fermentation residue, and facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the filter cartridge, reducing the difficulty of subsequent maintenance.
[0019] One specific application of this embodiment is as follows: During use, grapes to be fermented can be placed into the filter cartridge 313 inside the fermentation tank 212. The fermentation tank 212 is then sealed with a sealing cap 317, allowing the grapes to ferment and produce wine within the tank. The produced wine flows into the fermentation tank 212 through the filter holes on the filter cartridge 313 and is then discharged through the discharge pipe 321 at the bottom of the tank. The remaining grape skins and other solid residues continue to be collected in the filter cartridge 313. When it is necessary to empty the residue from the filter cartridge 313, the cap can be opened first. The sealing cover 317 on the fermentation tank 212 is then rotated. Next, the manual turntable 226 on the rotating shaft 224 is rotated. When the rotating shaft 224 rotates, it drives the worm gear 225 on it to mesh with the worm wheel 223 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 222. This causes the rotating shaft 222 to cooperate with the rotating shaft 211 on the other side, causing the fermentation tank 212 and the filter cylinder 313 inside the tank to rotate together, completing the emptying of the residue. If the filter cylinder 313 needs to be disassembled and cleaned after the residue has been emptyed, simply unscrew the two screws 315 fixed inside the filter cylinder 313. This allows for the separation of the filter cartridge 313 from the fermentation tank 212. This simplifies the separation process of wine and fermentation residue, while also facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the filter cartridge, reducing subsequent maintenance difficulty. Furthermore, during the rotation of the fermentation tank 212 by the first rotating shaft 211 in conjunction with the second rotating shaft 222, the ratchet 213 on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 211 engages with the pawl 216. The pawl 216, guided by two sliding rods 215, and aided by the synergistic effect of the outer wall spring 217 and the rectangular plate 214, engages with the ratchet pawl. The elastic meshing of wheel 213, along with the meshing of worm gear 223 and worm 225 on the other side, together with the joint action of these two structures, can provide a stable angle limiting effect for shaft 211, shaft 222, and the fermentation tank 212 connected to them. This setting can effectively prevent angle deviation after the fermentation tank is overturned, eliminating the need for operators to manually maintain the overturning angle. This reduces manpower input and further improves the stability and safety of the operation process, ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent processes.
[0020] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0021] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A flip-type wine fermentation device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A flipping part (2) is provided on the support frame (1); A filter section (3) is provided on the flip section (2); The flipping part (2) includes a limiting component (21) which is mounted on the support frame (1); and A flipping assembly (22) is mounted on a support frame (1); The limiting component (21) includes a rotating shaft (211) rotatably connected to the right side of the support frame (1). A fermentation tank (212) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (211). A ratchet (213) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the rotating shaft (211). A rectangular plate (214) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame (1). Two sliding rods (215) are slidably connected to the rectangular plate (214). A pawl (216) is fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding rods (215). The pawl (216) meshes with the ratchet (213). A screw (218) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pawl (216). The screw (218) passes through the rectangular plate (214) and is slidably connected to the rectangular plate (214). A nut (219) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (218). An elastic element is provided on both sliding rods (215). The top of the nut (219) is in contact with the rectangular plate (214).
2. The flip-type wine fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration section (3) includes a filtration assembly (31) installed inside the fermenter (212); and Feeding assembly (32) is installed at the bottom of fermenter (212).
3. The flip-type wine fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flipping assembly (22) includes a protective cover (221) fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame (1). A second rotating shaft (222) is rotatably connected to the left side of the support frame (1). The right end of the second rotating shaft (222) is fixedly connected to the fermentation tank (212). A worm gear (223) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (222). A third rotating shaft (224) is rotatably connected inside the protective cover (221). The front and rear ends of the third rotating shaft (224) extend to the outside of the protective cover (221). A transmission component is provided on the third rotating shaft (224). The left end of the rotating shaft (222) extends into the protective cover (221) and is rotatably connected to the protective cover (221).
4. The flip-type wine fermentation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filter assembly (31) includes a lifting block (311) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fermentation tank (212). Two slide rails (312) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank (212). A filter cylinder (313) is slidably connected inside the fermentation tank (212). Two slide rail grooves (314) are opened on the outer wall of the filter cylinder (313). The two slide rails (312) are slidably connected to the two slide rail grooves (314). Two screw rods (315) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder (313). A knob (316) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two screw rods (315). A sealing cover (317) is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank (212). The ends of the two screws (315) that are far apart from each other extend into the fermenter (212).
5. A flip-type wine fermentation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (32) includes a feeding pipe (321) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank (212), and a valve (322) is provided on the feeding pipe (321). The feed pipe (321) is connected to the fermentation tank (212).
6. The flip-type wine fermentation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The elastic element includes springs (217) wrapped around the outer walls of two slide bars (215), one end of each spring (217) being fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (214), and the other end of each spring (217) being fixedly connected to a pawl (216).
7. A flip-type wine fermentation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission component includes a worm gear (225) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft three (224), and a manual turntable (226) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft three (224). The worm (225) meshes with the worm wheel (223).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Turnover household wine fermentation device
CN111019781A